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    Tytuł:
    Environmental and economic assessment of the land use regulation effectiveness
    Środowiskowa i ekonomiczna ocena skuteczności rozporządzeniao użytkowaniu gruntów
    Autorzy:
    Harnaha, Oleksandr
    Savina, Natalia
    Hrytsiuk, Volodymyr
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28874995.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Lubelska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Lubelskiej
    Tematy:
    land pollution
    soil
    economic indicators
    environmental economics
    zanieczyszczenie gleby
    gleba
    wskaźniki ekonomiczne
    ekonomika środowiska
    Opis:
    The article reveals the aspects of environmental and economic assessment of the land use regulation effectiveness. It is emphasized that in order to useland resources rationally and successfully implement scientifically sound farming methods, it is necessary to have holistic and reliable information about land, its productive properties, natural and economic condition. It is noted that the efficiency of land use should have quantitative parameters characterizing each of the aspects directly involved in the process of land use regulation.
    W artykule przedstawiono aspekty środowiskowej i ekonomicznej oceny skuteczności regulacji dotyczących użytkowania gruntów. Podkreśla się, że aby racjonalnie wykorzystywać zasoby ziemi i skutecznie wdrażać naukowo uzasadnione metody gospodarowania, konieczne jest posiadanie całościowej i rzetelnej informacji o ziemi, jej właściwościach produkcyjnych, warunkach przyrodniczych i ekonomicznych. Należy zauważyć, że efektywność użytkowania gruntów powinna mieć parametry ilościowe charakteryzujące każdy z aspektów bezpośrednio zaangażowanych w proces regulacji użytkowania gruntów.
    Źródło:
    Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska; 2023, 13, 4; 139--141
    2083-0157
    2391-6761
    Pojawia się w:
    Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A systematic justification of the decision-making scheme in planning the rational use of disturbed lands in Ukraine
    Autorzy:
    Malanchuk, Maria
    Palamar, Alena
    Muzyka, Natalia
    Vovk, Andriy
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1836651.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    użytkowanie gruntów
    zanieczyszczenie gruntów
    gleba technogeniczna
    technogenic landscape
    disturbed lands
    technogenic territories
    land pollution
    rational use of disturbed lands
    Opis:
    The purpose of this work is to justify the need to develop a set of solutions for the organization of the step-by-step planning of rational use of disturbed lands. Currently, environmental problems have worsened due to the closure of mining enterprises, which has led to an urgent need for a scientific approach to the environmental remediation of mining regions and their future rational use and evaluation. The implementation of such approaches can be largely achieved through the creation of improved natural and anthropogenic landscapes on disturbed lands. As a result of the research, the procedure and sequence for the development of rational use of technologically disturbed lands have been formed. This procedure and stages of work performance will provide an opportunity for their reuse, as well as systematize the activities of local government bodies. The criteria for choosing the direction of the technogenic landscape transformation in Ukraine, which are based on the prevention of undesirable, uncontrollable processes of natural and technogenic origin have been formed. The process of the technogenic landscape transformation should be based on the use of potential opportunities and trends inherent in nature itself. The studies on the rational use of disturbed lands in order to adapt them to reuse and prospective use has shown that lands formed as a result of mining can be used for both recreation and industrial development. Complex schemes of sequential actions in the organization of works on the rational use of lands have been develope.
    Źródło:
    Geodesy and Cartography; 2021, 70, 1; 17-26
    2080-6736
    2300-2581
    Pojawia się w:
    Geodesy and Cartography
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Determination of Land Pollution with Heavy Metals along Sitnica River, Kosovo
    Autorzy:
    Abazi, Albona Shala
    Sallaku, Fatbardh
    Ukaj, Shkëlzim
    Bytyçi, Pajtim
    Spahiu, Mimoza Hyseni
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123367.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
    Tematy:
    pollution
    heavy metals
    land
    Sitnica river
    Opis:
    The main river of the Kosovo valley is the Sitnica River, which collects a large number of streams, recipients of wastewaterfrom various urban and industrial centers. The blockage of Sitnica river with waste and non-regulation of the bedding of this river makes this river flood tens of acres of worked ground surface through its course, causing great damage every spring and autumn. Uncontrolled discharge of heavy metals into the contaminated terrestrial environments ensures their transfer to plants, animals and humans and results in an impact on the environment and public health. Determination of the heavy metals concentration level for the assessment of soil pollution along the Sitnica River course was also the main purpose of this study, which was carried out in 2016. For analysis, 8 soil samples were taken at depths of 30–50 cm. From the analysis of the data it was noticed that the content of heavy metals such as Zn, Cd, Pb, Cr in some analyzed samples exceeds the maximum allowed values. The findings indicate high values of metal pollution in the samples taken in meadows as well as the agricultural lands stretching around the river.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2019, 20, 11; 23-28
    2299-8993
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Assessment of the content of heavy metals in plants and soil in the area of the Trzebinia municipality, Poland. 1. Cadmium
    Autorzy:
    Petryk, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/101193.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich PAN
    Tematy:
    heavy metals
    cadmium
    soil
    plant
    fallow land
    pollution
    Opis:
    The study aimed at finding a relationship between the content of cadmium in the soil material and in the above ground parts of plants taken from the areas of the municipality of Trzebinia. Research areas were designated in areas degraded by mining and processing industries, which are now fallows. The total content of cadmium in soil and plant samples as well as soil factors such as organic matter content, granulometric composition, pH and electrolytic conductivity were marked in laboratory analyzes. The concentration of the element in the soils of the municipality exceeded the national regulations for agricultural land (Journal of Laws 2002). Similarly, the metal content in plants is higher than the acceptable standards for animal feed as stated in Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development (2012a). The results indicate a positive relationship between the content of cadmium in the soil at the level of 0-20 cm and its concentration in the above ground parts of plants of fallow lands of the Trzebinia municipality.
    Źródło:
    Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich; 2016, IV/1; 1243-1256
    1732-5587
    Pojawia się w:
    Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ecological Risk Assessment for Occurrence of Toxic Elements in Various Land Use Types in Vietnamese Mekong Delta Province
    Autorzy:
    Nhien, Huynh Thi Hong
    Mi, Le Thi Diem
    Giao, Nguyen Thanh
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173267.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
    Tematy:
    An Giang
    ecological risk
    heavy metals
    land use type
    pollution index
    Opis:
    A total of 316 soil samples in the An Giang province were collected from the industrial zone (48 samples), mining (40 samples), farming (112 samples), landfills (88 samples) and cemeteries (28 a samples) to analyze toxic elements, including Cu, Zn, Pb, Cd and As. The geoaccumulation index (Igeo), pollutant load index (PLI) and potential ecological risk index (RI) were used to assess pollution levels and ecological risks. The results showed that the concentrations of heavy metals were almost still within the allowable limits of national standards. Cd was not detected. Heavy metals were detected in the soil in the following order: As < Pb < Cu < Zn, mining < industrial < landfill < cultivation < cemetery areas. The heavy metals contributing to soil environmental variability were similarly identified in the cemetery with industry and landfill with farming. The value of Igeo shows that As has a high potential to accumulate in soil in all land uses. The ranges of PLI values presented that the soil in industrial, farming, mining and landfills areas were classified moderate, while the cemetery areas has been rated at a high level. The RI values identified very high, high, and moderate ecological risks for cemetery, industrial and farming land and landfill, mining, respectively. The combination of PLI and RI indices showed that the cemetery areas were at the highest levels of pollution and risk. The results of this study provide scientific information on pollution level and ecological risks in various land use types supporting environmental zoning and managing strategies in the An Giang province.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 7; 121--130
    2299-8993
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Isolation, characterization and growth assessment of biodegrading chlorpyrifos-methyl Bacillus species isolated from Algerian soil
    Autorzy:
    Slimani, Hanane
    Abdi, Akila
    Branes, Zidane
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/35557190.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    chlorpyrifos-methyl
    Algeria
    agriculture land
    Bacillus genus
    bacterial growth
    bioremediation
    soil pollution
    Opis:
    Chlorpyrifos-methyl (CM) is a broad-spectrum organophosphate insecticide, which is widely used in pest control. In this research, the isolation, and biochemical and molecular identification of bacterial strains obtained from three soils located in northeastern Algeria were carried out, as well as the evaluation of their ability to grow in the presence of CM. Out of 48 bacterial isolates between Gram-negative and Gram-positive identified, several were able to grow on mineral agar with at least 25 mg·l–1 of CM. Four bacteria showed the best growth capacity, were identified as Bacillus sp. H1-80, Brevibacterium frigoritolerans strain WJB99 and two Bacillus sp. strains GL5. The strains were tested for their ability to grow on liquid media with CM as the sole energy and carbon source. In general, these strains showed slow but significant growth visualized by the 600 nm turbidity control, suggesting that they could be used for bioremediation applications of CM polluted soils.
    Źródło:
    Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences; 2022, 31, 2; 135-146
    1732-9353
    Pojawia się w:
    Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Evaluation of Soil Toxicity of an Oil and Gas Condensate Field after Reclamation of Disturbed Lands on the Example of the Field of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District
    Autorzy:
    Okmyanskaya, Valentina M.
    Bogdanova, Olga V.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173313.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
    Tematy:
    environmental pollution
    environmental monitoring
    land reclamation
    soil
    heavy metals
    oil field
    gas field
    Opis:
    Oil pollution is a hazard both in terms of scale and toxicity. Oil and oil products cause poisoning, death of organisms and soil degradation. The natural self-purification of natural objects from pollution depends on the natural conditions of the region, the presence of moisture, heat and the activity of the vital activity of the soil biocenosis. Under the conditions of Siberia, where a low temperature regime is maintained for a long time, self-purification is a long process. As a result of the long industrial use of the Medvezhye oil and gas condensate field, the soils of this area have accumulated pollutants. Thus, it is required to assess the toxicity of the soil, as well as to provide the ways and methods to prevent its environmental pollution. One of the ways to restore disturbed landscapes is technical and biological reclamation, the features and results of which are considered in this study using the Medvezhye deposit sand pit as an example.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 7; 257--267
    2299-8993
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Agriculture in a sustainable environment - a holistic approach
    Autorzy:
    Blum, W.E.H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25343.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1998
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    ecological condition
    agricultural land
    urban population
    soil pollution
    agriculture
    soil
    environment
    sustainable environment
    socioeconomic condition
    vegetation
    land use
    technical condition
    Źródło:
    International Agrophysics; 1998, 12, 1
    0236-8722
    Pojawia się w:
    International Agrophysics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Heavy metal pollution of Polish soils
    Autorzy:
    Glinski, J
    Turski, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/807961.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1993
    Wydawca:
    Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    agricultural land
    emission
    pollution
    chemical degradation
    Polska
    soil
    concentration
    distribution
    Polish soil
    heavy metal
    Opis:
    Sources of heavy metal emission; examples of heavy metal concentrations and distribution in soils; and the consequences of chemical degradation of agricultural land in Poland are disscused in this paper.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych; 1993, 400
    0084-5477
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Issues of biological and agricultural treatment of municipal sewage sludge
    Autorzy:
    Urbaniak, M.
    Wyrwicka, A.
    Kiedrzyńska, E.
    Staniak, S.
    Gałązka, A.
    Tołoczko, W.
    Siebielec, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/105993.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Centrum Badań i Innowacji Pro-Akademia
    Tematy:
    sewage sludge
    agricultural utilization
    pollution
    land reclamation methods
    osady ściekowe
    utylizacja rolnicza
    zanieczyszczenia
    metody rekultywacji gruntów
    Opis:
    Increase of sewage sludge production in Poland requires undertaking specific methods for their utilization and disposal. The reason is that sewage sludge, in addition to being rich in organic matter, and biogenic compounds such as nitrogen and phosphorus, which are beneficial from an agricultural point of view, also contain heavy metals, toxic organic pollutants such as persistent organic pollutants and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, inorganic compounds such as silicates and clay, and pathogenic bacteria and other microbial contaminants. This implies problems with further use of such polluted sludge as fertilizer in agriculture. The aim of this paper is to analyze the possibilities and limitations of natural management of sewage sludge, taking into account their effects on the restoration and conservation of organic matter in the soil and the yielding of plants. In addition, the main methods of treatment of polluted sludge before introducing it into the environment are considered.
    Źródło:
    Acta Innovations; 2014, 12; 35-47
    2300-5599
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Innovations
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The influence of permanent grasslands on nitrate nitrogen loads in modelling approach
    Wpływ trwałych użytków zielonych na ładunek azotu azotanowego w świetle badań modelowych
    Autorzy:
    Śmietanka, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/293344.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
    Tematy:
    land use
    modelling
    nitrogen
    permanent grasslands
    SWAT
    water pollution
    azot
    modelowanie
    trwałe użytki zielone
    użytkowanie ziemi
    Opis:
    The water pollution in areas with intensive agriculture is growing rapidly. Computer model is a tool which can help in finding solutions for water pollution reduction and help in creation of catchment management plans. In this research the SWAT model (Soil and Water Assessment Tool) was used to test the influence of introduction of permanent grasslands into the catchment on nitrate nitrogen load in surface water. Small catchment of upper Zgłowiączka River in central Poland with intensive agriculture was chosen as a test site. Model was fed with data about land use, soils, weather, elevation and management practices and calibrated and validated using flow data and nitrate nitrogen loads data. Then 2 scenarios with land use change were tested. A part of arable land was changed into permanent grasslands. The results show that permanent grasslands are effective in reducing nitrate nitrogen load. The load was reduced by 19% when permanent grasslands constituted 10% of arable land and by 38% with permanent grasslands taking up 20% of arable land.
    Zanieczyszczenie wody substancjami biogennymi pochodzenia rolniczego zwiększa się na obszarach intensywnie rolniczo użytkowanych. Wykorzystując model komputerowy, można wskazać skuteczne sposoby zmniejszenia ilości biogenów spływających do wód. W niniejszych badaniach wykorzystano model SWAT do oceny wpływu wprowadzenia trwałych użytków zielonych do zlewni na ładunek azotu w cieku. Badania przeprowadzono w małej zlewni rolniczej na Kujawach – górnej Zgłowiączki. W ramach badań symulowano wprowadzenie na obszar zlewni trwałych użytków zielonych zajmujących 10 i 20% powierzchni gruntów ornych. W wyniku modelowania stwierdzono, że znacząco zmniejszył się ładunek azotu w cieku w punkcie zamykającym zlewnię. W warunkach 10-procentowego udziału trwałych użytków zielonych odnotowano zmniejszenie ładunku od kilku procent do ponad 20. Gdy udział ten wynosił 20%, zmniejszenie to wyniosło od kilku procent do ponad 40% ładunku wyjściowego.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Water and Land Development; 2014, 21; 63-70
    1429-7426
    2083-4535
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Water and Land Development
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Analysis of Light Pollution of the Night Sky in Toruń (Poland)
    Autorzy:
    Karpińska, Dominika
    Kunz, Mieczysław
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1838062.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    light pollution
    light emission
    SQM
    Toruń
    Polska
    land cover
    zanieczyszczenie światłem
    emisja światła
    Polska
    analiza jasności nieba
    Opis:
    Light pollution is one of the types of environmental pollution. The sky illuminated by the excessive light emission is an inherent element of the modern world. This phenomenon has been known for over a century, but research has been carried out only for several decades. Analysis of the brightness of the sky was made for Toruń (Poland) and neighboring areas. The main aim of the study was to study the distribution of brightness of the sky over a medium-sized city. The basic research method was a direct measurement of brightness made with the SQM photometer. The conducted research was carried out throughout the calendar year on 24 measurement stations located in Toruń. Measurement stations represented various types of buildings occurring in every city. On the basis of the obtained data, a map was made showing the extent of light pollution and its intensity, as well as the spatial distribution of this phenomenon. The brightness of the sky was also examined in terms of astronomical and weather conditions. Each aspect is documented in tabular and visual form.
    Źródło:
    Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports; 2020, 30, 4; 155--172
    2080-5187
    2450-8594
    Pojawia się w:
    Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Monitoring of herbicidal pollution in ground and surface water on arable land of South-West Poland
    Autorzy:
    Sadowski, J.
    Kucharski, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/66611.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2003
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    residue
    arable land
    surface water
    triazine
    water monitoring
    Polska
    phenoxy acid derivative
    ground water
    herbicide
    herbicidal pollution
    monitoring
    water contamination
    Źródło:
    Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2003, 43, 3
    1427-4345
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Plant Protection Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Policy Development of River Water Quality Governance Toward Land Use Dynamics Through a Risk Management Approach
    Autorzy:
    Namara, Idi
    Hartono, Djoko M.
    Latief, Yusuf
    Moersidik, Setyo Sarwanto
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2027788.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
    Tematy:
    river water pollution
    land use
    physical project approach
    WWTP
    wastewater treatment plant
    drainage
    legal aspect
    institutional aspect
    risk management
    system dynamic
    Opis:
    The Cisadane River, Tangerang City, is one of the most important rivers in Indonesia. This river provides raw water for Municipal Waterworks (PDAM) of the Tangerang City and Soekarno-Hatta International Airport, but the water quality tends to deteriorate due to pollution. The government has made various efforts to manage the river water quality, but no significant resolution was issued yet. The problem is becoming more complicated due to land-use changes that affect the pollutant load. Therefore, more precise, integrated, and comprehensive management is needed. This study used an approach with various methodologies according to the stages of the research, including; qualitative and quantitative analysis, GIS, statistics, risk management, and System Dynamic. The outcome of this research was the development of the policies in river water quality management, specifically land use manage-ment, separation of drainage channels from domestic sewage channels, enhancement of Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) services coverage, as well as reinforcement of institutional and regulatory aspects, especially in funding commitments.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 2; 25-33
    2299-8993
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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