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    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
    Tytuł:
    Workplace safety in furniture industry plants (selected aspects)
    Autorzy:
    Polek-Duraj, Kornelia
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2206849.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    workplace safety
    furniture industry
    accidents at work
    harmful factors
    Opis:
    Workplace safety in furniture industry plants (selected aspects). The practical aim of the study was to define the safety of the working environment of persons employed in the furniture industry in the local labor market of the Opole Voivodeship based on selected aspects. For this purpose, data related to occupational hazards, causes of accidents at work and accident rates were used. The paper recommends a method of recognizing the working conditions, with particular emphasis on the work environment. An analysis of selected indicators shaping safety the work environment was performed. It has been found that despite the apparent improvements in this field, it is still on an unsatisfactory level.
    Bezpieczeństwo pracy w zakładach produkujących meble (wybrane aspekty). Celem praktycznym opracowania była próba określenia bezpieczeństwa pracy osób zatrudnionych w branży meblarskiej na lokalnym rynku pracy województwa opolskiego na podstawie wybranych aspektów. Realizacja celu została oparta na analizie danych odnoszących się do zagrożeń zawodowych, przyczyn wypadków przy pracy oraz poziomu wypadkowości. W artykule zaproponowano sposób ujmowania warunków pracy, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem środowiska pracy. Dokonano analizy wybranych wskaźników kształtujących bezpieczeństwo pracy. Stwierdzono, że pomimo widocznej poprawy w tym zakresie, nadal jest ono na niezadawalającym poziomie.
    Źródło:
    Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Forestry and Wood Technology; 2019, 106; 134--140
    1898-5912
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW. Forestry and Wood Technology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Occupational health and safety management in "small size" enterprises, with particular emphasis on hazards identification
    Autorzy:
    Niciejewska, Marta
    Kiriliuk, Olga
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839504.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Stowarzyszenie Menedżerów Jakości i Produkcji
    Tematy:
    safety management
    occupational hazards
    hazardous factors
    nuisance factors
    harmful factors
    zarządzanie bezpieczeństwem
    ryzyko zawodowe
    czynniki niebezpieczne
    czynniki uciążliwe
    szkodliwe czynniki
    Opis:
    The article presents the element of occupational health and safety management in enterprises, with particular emphasis on the identification of occupational hazards. The factors that may be a source of occupational hazards have been classified and divided. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of occupational hazards on work safety in the opinion of employees of micro and small enterprises. The research was carried out using the proprietary questionnaire. The results were verified by means of a direct interview with elements of observation. The research was compared with the trends prevailing in the enterprises of the European Union countries according to the results of the research conducted by EU-OSHA. Polish respondents considered physical and psychophysical factors to be the main occupational hazards. The results turned out to be very similar to those presented by EU-OSHA in its publicly available reports. The basic principle of occupational health and safety management, i.e. identification of occupational hazards, is reliability and correctness. Identification of occupational hazards gives the opportunity to take correct and effective corrective and preventive actions reducing occupational risk, for example through the effective use of personal protective equipment, or a more detailed treatment of both introductory and instructional training. The article also highlights the migration of individual occupational hazards, which depends on many factors, both professional and nonprofessional.
    Źródło:
    Production Engineering Archives; 2020, 26, 4; 195-201
    2353-5156
    2353-7779
    Pojawia się w:
    Production Engineering Archives
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Simulation of the influence of wind power plants on the compartments of the complex landscape system
    Autorzy:
    Ruda, Mariia
    Boyko, Taras
    Chayka, Oksana
    Mikhalieva, Maryna
    Holodovska, Olena
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2073738.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
    Tematy:
    eco-indicator
    ecological profile
    environmental impact assessment
    harmful factors
    simulation modelling
    waste management
    wind power plant
    wind turbine
    Opis:
    The impact of wind power plants on the environmental components is assessed taking into account a number of their parameters, in particular the technical characteristics of wind turbines, the characteristics of networks, engineering and other structures. To do this the life cycle of the wind power plants is described taking into account (by way of inventory) all the necessary materials and resources. Waste management scenarios have been developed, the use of which will make it possible to reduce the harmful impact on the environment. Based on the inventory and input data on the wind farm under study, a diagram is generated - a tree of life cycle processes of the wind power plant - to determine the potential environmental impacts. A list of impact categories that represent the load on the environment caused by the wind power plant is defined; also, the relative contribution of harmful factors is determined for each category, taking into account possible scenarios of waste management. Ecological profiles have been built for all potential impacts on the environment. After normalisation and determination of significance, individual estimates of all indicators and their distribution in three categories of lesions were obtained: human health, ecosystem quality and resources, as well as four stages of the wind farm life cycle: production, dismantling and disposal, operation, transportation and installation. The obtained profiles made it possible to determine individual indicators and eco-indicators, expressed in eco-points that characterise the wind farm under study.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Water and Land Development; 2022, 52; 156--165
    1429-7426
    2083-4535
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Water and Land Development
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Study of the harmful factors influence on the occupational risk level: the example of the Ukrainian mining industry
    Autorzy:
    Kruzhilko, O.
    Maystrenko, V.
    Tkalych, I.
    Polukarov, Y.
    Kalinchyk, V. P.
    Neklonskyi, I.
    Ryzhchenko, O.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2055751.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
    Tematy:
    mining industry
    occupational risk
    statistical data
    harmful factors
    dust
    przemysł górniczy
    ryzyko zawodowe
    dane statystyczne
    czynniki szkodliwe
    zapylenie
    Opis:
    Purpose: The choice of preventive measures and labour protection equipment should be justified taking into account the occupational risk. For objective reasons, existing approaches do not provide an opportunity to justify the choice of the necessary measures, which best reduce the occupational risk level. Consequently, an effective methodological approach to justify preventive measures is required, since the level of risk in mining enterprises is still high, especially in developing countries and countries with weak economies. The current research is devoted to solving this urgent scientific problem. Design/methodology/approach: Construction of mathematical models based on accumulated statistical data on the values of production factors using polynomial regression, which is justified by the simplicity of computational algorithms and the clarity of the results obtained. Findings: On the example of the Ukrainian mining industry, it was found that to reduce occupational risk; the most effective is to change the operating mode of the equipment and rational planning of working hours, but not measures to reduce the dust concentration. Research limitations/implications: The study is focused on the mining industry; a methodological approach and a mathematical model are proposed for specific working conditions at Ukrainian mining industry. Practical implications: The proposed approach makes it possible, based on statistical data, to quickly and reliably select the most effective measures to reduce the industrial risk level. Originality/value: A feature of the proposed approach to reducing industrial risk is a comprehensive accounting of data on factors affecting occupational risk, the construction of mathematical models and the use of modelling results when planning measures to improve working conditions.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering; 2022, 110, 1; 35--41
    1734-8412
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Evaluation of Noise Level at the Position of Water Cutter Operator at Selected Enterprise
    Autorzy:
    Pałęga, Michał
    Kwapisz, Marcin
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315826.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    STE GROUP
    Tematy:
    noise
    noise measurement
    harmful factors
    hazards in the work environment
    waterjet operator
    hałas
    pomiar hałasu
    czynniki szkodliwe
    zagrożenia w środowisku pracy
    strumień wody
    Opis:
    The subject of this publication is to assess the exposure of the water jet operator to the noise hazard. The publication presents basic information about noise in the work environment. Next, the procedure of noise measurement in the work environment was discussed and the results of tests carried out at the water jet operator's station for three basic activities were presented, ie: (1) plotter support, supervision of the cutting process, loading and receiving material, (2) auxiliary, transport and cleaning, (3) computer service, keeping documentation, hygienic and social break. The noise level test included the determination of: the maximum sound level A LAmax the peak sound level C LCpeak, the noise exposure level related to the 8-hour work day LEX,8h. Based on the obtained measurement results, it can be stated that the exposure to noise at the station of the waterjet operator is at an acceptable level.
    Źródło:
    New Trends in Production Engineering; 2019, 2, 2; 341-349
    2545-2843
    Pojawia się w:
    New Trends in Production Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    As and Pb and their potential source in the hair of residents of Cracow
    Autorzy:
    Kicińska, A.
    Jelonek-Waliszewska, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1190158.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
    Tematy:
    environmental contamination
    potential harmful elements
    factors
    Opis:
    The hair content of arsenic and lead of residents of Cracow, an agglomeration with nearly one -million population, was determined and compared to those of inhabitants of Lubasz (a village with around 3,200 population in central Poland). The sample material (composed of scalp hair samples) was collected in July and August of 2014. The residents who agreed to participate in the test had to be over eighteen years old and in the case of Cracow have been living there for at least two years. The maximum values reached 0.278 mg kg-1 arsenic and 31.7 mg kg-1 lead, and those of lead were determined in the samples collected in Lubasz. The highest mean content of arsenic (0.077 mg kg-1) was obtained for residents of Dębniki, a district of Cracow. The impact of the quality of the environment in which the tested persons lived as well as other selected factors that can affect their hair arsenic and lead content (for example: gender, age, state of health, work place, type of food, smoking, drinking) was assessed. The results have confirmed the general knowledge that a proper diet and a clean, unaffected environment are basic factors minimizing the adverse impact of arsenic and lead on human beings. The factors whose influence on the hair content of arsenic and lead were considered are: the place of residence, occupational exposure, sex, age, diet, alcohol consumption and hair colour. Due to the small number of samples that have been examined this is a pilot study.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Elementology; 2017, 22, 2; 517-528
    1644-2296
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Elementology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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