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Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
Tytuł:
Differential response of antioxidant enzymes to cadmium stress in tolerant and sensitive cell line of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)
Autorzy:
Gzyl, Jarosław
Rymer, Katarzyna
Gwóźdź, Edward
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040497.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
cell suspension
cadmium
tolerance
superoxide dismutase
catalase
ascorbate peroxidase
guaiacol peroxidase
Opis:
Previously, a stable cell suspension of cucumber tolerant to 100 µM CdCl2 was obtained (Gzyl & Gwóźdź, 2005, Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult 80: 59-67). In this study, the relationship between the activity of antioxidant enzymes and cadmium tolerance of cucumber cells was analyzed. A cadmium-sensitive and the cadmium-tolerant cell lines were exposed to 100 µM and 200 µM CdCl2 and the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), ascorbate peroxidase (APOX) and guaiacol peroxidase (POX) were determined. In the sensitive cell line, a decrease of total activity of SOD and POX was observed, whereas the activity of CAT and APOX significantly increased in metal-supplemented medium. By contrast, in the tolerant cells, the total activity of antioxidant enzymes decreased (SOD, CAT) or was maintained at approximately the same level (APOX, POX). Moreover, a different pattern of isoenzyme activity was observed in the tolerant and sensitive cells. These results suggest that an enhanced activity of antioxidant enzymes is not directly involved in the increased tolerance to cadmium of the selected cucumber cell line.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2009, 56, 4; 723-727
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Isolation and molecular identifcation of laccase-producing saprophytic/ phytopathogenic mushroom-forming fungi from various ecosystems in Michoacan State, Mexico
Autorzy:
Mukhtar, I.
Arredondo-Santoyo, M.
Vazquez-Garciduenas, S.
Vazquez-Marrufo, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2196365.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-06
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
molecular identification
isolation
laccase production
saprophyte
phytopathogen
Basidiomycetes
guaiacol
geographic region
Mexico
Opis:
The aim of this study was isolation and molecular identification of laccase-producing saprophytic/phytopathogen Basidiomycetes species from different geographic regions with dominant vegetation of Pinus, Abies, and Quercus spp. in the state of Michoacán, Mexico. Soil samples and visible mycelial aggregates were collected for fungal isolations. Soil samples were processed using a soil particle washing technique, where a selective Ascomycetes inhibitor and guaiacol, as an indicator of saprophytic Basidiomycetes growth, were used. Most of the isolates were obtained from samples collected in Parque Nacional, José Ma. Morelos (Km 23), Charo, Michoacán, Mexico. Based on sequence comparisons and phylogenetic analysis of internal transcribed spacer regions (ITS1-5.8S-ITS4) with respect to reference taxa, identification of saprophytic/phytopathogen Basidiomycetes species was carried out. In total, 15 isolates from 12 genera (i.e., Bjerkandera, Coriolopsis, Ganoderma, Hexagonia, Irpex, Limonomyces, Psathyrella, Peniophora, Phlebia, Phlebiopsis, Trametes, and Trichaptum) and one species from family Corticiaceae were identified. This study will be useful for further investigations on biodiversity of soil Basidiomycetes in different ecosystems. At present, these isolates are being used in our various lab experiments and can be useful in different industrial and bioremediation applications.
Źródło:
Acta Mycologica; 2019, 54, 1; 1119
0001-625X
2353-074X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mycologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of temperature on guaiacol peroxidase of Pyrus communis
Autorzy:
Saeidian, S.
Ghasemifar, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/10793.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
temperature effect
guaiacol
Peroxidase
Pyrus communis
enzyme
plant growth
plant development
cell wall
Opis:
Peroxidase (EC 1.11.1.7; donor: hydrogen-peroxide oxidoreductase, POD) is one of the key enzymes controlling plant growth, differentiation and development. The enzyme participates in construction, rigidification and eventual lignification of cell walls, biosynthesis of ethylene from 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid and H2O2, regulation of auxin level through auxin catabolism, protection of tissue from damage and infection by pathogenic microorganisms, the oxidation of indoleacetic acid. For peroxidase activity in wild pears extract one pH optimum was observed at 6.5 that probably belong to atleast one isoenzyme. Activity of peroxidase in presence of guaiacol and H2O2 was optimum after incubation at 40 °C. Maximum activity of peroxidase is 300 % .Activity increased to 240 %, 300 %, 70 % and 10 % after 60 minute incubation at 30, 40, 45 and 60 °C for peroxidase. Incubation at high temperature (70 °C) was accompanied with decrease of activity to 10 % peroxidase activity.
Źródło:
International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2013, 05
2300-9675
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Heavy metals content and biochemical indicators in birch leaves from polluted and clean areas
Zawartość metali ciężkich oraz wskaźniki biochemiczne w liściach brzozy z terenów zanieczyszczonych i czystych
Autorzy:
Kandziora-Ciupa, M.
Nadgórska-Socha, A.
Ciepał, R.
Janowicz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/388063.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Chemii i Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
Betula pendula Roth
heavy metals
guaiacol peroxidase
SH groups
metale ciężkie
peroksydaza gwajakolowa
grupy SH
Opis:
There were conducted studies concerning accumulation of heavy metals (Fe, Zn, Cd and Pb) in Betula pendula Roth. leaves, in surface soil within cities of Silesian and Małopolska District. Additionally, there was studied guaiacol peroxidase activity and content of -SH groups. Concentrations of heavy metals in birch leaves in most cases did not exceed permissible values. There was noticed an increased Zn content (above 100 mg/kg d.m.) in Betula pendula Roth. leaves on the all studied stands of Silesia. Accumulation of Fe, Zn, Cd and Pb in soils of the Silesian cities often exceeded the permissible level. The conducted studies showed that there is a positive correlation between Zn accumulation in white birch leaves and its accumulation in surface soil. There were not noticed significant differences in content of non-protein -SH groups and guaiacol peroxidase activity in Betula pendula ROTH. leaves coming from Silesia and Małopolska District.
Przeprowadzono badania dotyczące kumulacji metali ciężkich (Fe, Zn, Cd, Pb) w liściach brzozy brodawkowatej i w wierzchniej warstwie gleby na terenie miast Slaska oraz Małopolski. Dodatkowo w liściach Betula pendula Roth. badano aktywność peroksydazy gwajakolowej i zawartość niebiałkowych grup -SH. Koncentracje metali ciężkich w liściach brzozy w większości przypadków nie przekraczały wartości dopuszczalnych. Odnotowano podwyższoną zawartość Zn (powyżej 100 mg/kg s.m.) w liściach Betula pendula Roth. na wszystkich badanych terenach śląska. Kumulacja Fe, Zn, Cd, Pb w glebach miast śląska często wielokrotnie przekraczała poziom dopuszczalny. Przeprowadzone badania wykazały, że istnieje dodatnia korelacja pomiędzy kumulacją Zn w liściach brzozy brodawkowatej a jego kumulacją w wierzchniej warstwie gleby. Nie odnotowano wyraźnych różnic w zawartości niebiałkowych grup -SH i aktywności peroksydazy gwajakolowej w liściach Betula pendula Roth. pochodzących ze Śląska i Małopolski.
Źródło:
Ecological Chemistry and Engineering. A; 2015, 22, 1; 83-91
1898-6188
2084-4530
Pojawia się w:
Ecological Chemistry and Engineering. A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of nanosilver on physiological performance of pelargonium plants exposed to dark storage
Autorzy:
Hatami, M.
Ghorbanpour, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1826.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Ogrodnictwa
Tematy:
Pelargonium
Pelargonium x hortorum
nanosilver
leaf senescence
storage
antioxidative enzyme
lipid peroxidation
ascorbate peroxidase
guaiacol peroxidase
Źródło:
Journal of Horticultural Research; 2013, 21, 1
2300-5009
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Horticultural Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected biochemical parameters of macrophytes applied in the Model Biofiltering System (MBS)
Autorzy:
Wyrwicka, A.
Kiedrzynska, E.
Kiedrzynski, M.
Urbaniak, M.
Materac, M.
Sklodowska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80510.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
biochemical parameter
macrophyte
water purification
heavy metal
model biofiltering system
waste water
Pilica catchment
glutathione transferase
guaiacol peroxidase
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 3
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of salicylic acid on the activity of antioxidant enzymes in flax Linum usitatissimum (L.)
Autorzy:
Seta-Koselska, A.
Zuchniak, A.
Skorzynska-Polit, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951188.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
salicylic acid
growth regulator
antioxidative enzyme
flax
Linum usitatissimum
seed germination
thermogenesis
abiotic stress
reactive oxygen species
catalase
guaiacol peroxidase
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2015, 96, 1
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of priming of seeds of Medicago sativa "Bami" with gibberellic acid on germination, seedlings growth and antioxidant enzymes activity under salinity stress
Autorzy:
Younesi, O.
Moradi, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1828.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Ogrodnictwa
Tematy:
salinity
seed priming
Medicago sativa
gibberellic acid
germination
seedling growth
growth
antioxidative enzyme
alfalfa
guaiacol peroxidase
catalase
ascorbate peroxidase
glutathione reductase
Źródło:
Journal of Horticultural Research; 2014, 22, 2
2300-5009
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Horticultural Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Betacyanin accumulation and guaiacol peroxidase activity in Beta vulgaris L. leaves following copper stress
Autorzy:
Morales, J.M.L.
Rodriguez-Monroy, M.
Sepulveda-Jimenez, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57381.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
betacyanin accumulation
guaiacol peroxidase activity
Beta vulgaris
red beet
leaf
copper stress
oxidative stress
betacyanin
abiotic stress
antioxidant compound
lipid peroxidation
copper
Opis:
The effect of copper stress on betacyanin accumulation and guaiacol peroxidase (GPOD) activity in leaves of different age was evaluated in red beet (Beta vulgaris L. var. Crosby Egyptian) plants. In hydroponic culture, plants were treated with 0.3 μM (control), 50 μM, 100 μM, and 250 μM of CuSO4 for 6 days. Copper was taken up and accumulated in old roots but was not translocated to leaves. However in young leaves, the increase of lipid peroxidation and reduction of growth were evident from day 3 of copper exposure; whereas in old leaves, the lipid peroxidation and growth were the same from either copper-treated or control plants. In response to copper exposure, the betacyanin accumulation was evident in young leaves by day 3, and continued to increase until day 6. Betacyanin only were accumulated in old leaves until day 6, but the contents were from 4 to 5 times lower than those observed in young leaves at the same copper concentrations. GPOD activity increased 3.3- and 1.4-fold in young and old leaves from day 3 of copper treatment respectively, but only in the young leaves was sustained at the same level until day 6. Old roots shown betacyanin in the control plants, but the betacyanin level and growth were reduced with the copper exposure. In contrast, young roots emerged by copper effect also accumulated copper and showed the highest betacyanin content of all plant parts assayed. These results indicate that betacyanin accumulation and GPOD activity are defense responses to copper stress in actively growing organs.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2012, 81, 3
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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