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Tytuł:
Optical methods in the grain-size analysis of fine-grained sediments
Autorzy:
Issmer, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059416.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
optical method
grain-size analysis
Kołmogorow-Smirnow non-parametric test
Opis:
Optical methods now dominate the grain-size analysis of fine-grained sediments, because of their rapidity. The growing application of optical methods leads to statistical comparison of their results against those from sedimentation methods. Here, the Kołmogorow-Smirnow non-parametric test is demonstrated. Most agreement exists in the 50-20 and 20-6 mm fraction. In order to compare the optical and the combined methods, correlation ratios were calculated for all commonly used grain-size fractions. Regression equations were established for the 50-20 mm fraction.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2000, 44, 2; 205-210
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of the Destruction Degree of the Quartz Matrix in the REGMAS Reclaimer
Autorzy:
Skrzyński, M.
Dańko, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381682.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
reclamation
moulding sand
grain size analysis
destruction
rekultywacja
masa formierska
analiza uziarnienia
Opis:
The results of investigations of the influence of operation parameters of the prototype vibratory REGMAS reclaimer on matrix grains refinement (destruction) are presented in the paper. Fresh quartz sand ‘Szczakowa’ –1K 0.40/0.32/0.20, J88, >1400oC, WK= 1.20 was subjected to the treatment. Examinations were performed in three stages differing in the frequency of electrovibrators operations (which was: 40 Hz, 50 Hz and 60 Hz). For each frequency two settings of the exciting force of the rotodynamic drives were applied. They were equal 42% and 75% of the maximal exciting force. The sand batch placed in the bottom part of the REGMAS reclaimer was, in individual stages, subjected to elementary operations of grinding, rubbing and crushing. The destruction ratio was determined by means of the classic sieve analysis and grain size analysis performed in the Analysette 22NanoTec apparatus.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2014, 14, 1 spec.; 17-22
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sedimentary evidence of extreme storm surge or tsunami events in the southern Baltic Sea (Rogowo area, NW Poland)
Autorzy:
Piotrowski, A.
Szczuciński, W.
Sydor, P.
Kotrys, B.
Rzodkiewicz, M.
Krzymińska, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2060594.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
tsunami deposits
storm surge deposits
grain size analysis
geochemistry
radiocarbon dating
Baltic Sea
Opis:
The Baltic Sea is not typically considered as an area affected by tsunamis. However, during the Late Pleistocene and Holocene several tsunami events have been interpreted from the sedimentary record, mainly in Sweden and Estonia. Furthermore, on the southern coast of the Baltic Sea, there are historical accounts of catastrophical marine floodings called “der Seebär” (“the Sea Bear”). Their descriptions reveal many features typical for tsunami, but their genesis remained unknown and sedimentary evidence for such events has not been found. Here we provide evidence of sandy event layers from the area of Rogowo, NW Poland – the area of historical catastrophic storms as well as “der Seebär” events. The study area is a low-lying coastal plain with an average elevation of –0.5 to +0.5 m a.s.l., protected from the open sea by beach and coastal dune systems up to 5 m high. Sedimentological, micropalaeontological and geochemical analyses along with AMS 14C dating were applied to sedimentary successions seen in 5 major trenches and 198 sediment cores up to 1.5 m long. Two sandy layers were identified in the peat deposits that developed on the plain during the last ~2000 years. They reveal a number of typical features of tsunami deposits (significant lateral extent and thickness, rip-up clasts, chemical and micropalaeontological evidence of marine origin), however, 14C dating along with the historical accounts revealed that the major layer, extending at least 1.2 km from the modern coasts, was probably deposited by arguably the largest storm surge during the last 2000 years, which took place in 1497 AD. These storm deposits were likely formed during inundation of the low-lying coastal plain after major breaching of coastal dunes resulting in tsunami – like flow pattern and thus similar sedimentological effects. A discontinuous sand layer of younger age (18th century) and sharing similar properties to the previous one may be related to “der Seebär” event or another storm surge. The study revealed that the southern Baltic Sea coast may be affected by much greater coastal flooding than known from more recent accounts and observations. Thus, the presented geological record should be taken as an example of a worst-case scenario in coastal zone risk assessment from natural hazards. These events left sedimentary deposits that resemble tsunami deposits. It is likely that, in similar settings where storm surges cause unidirectional inundation of a coastal plain, it may not be possible to establish whether the resulting deposits were laid down from storms or tsunamis.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2017, 61, 4; 973--986
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of the Results of Combined Reclamation on the Particular Stages of Grain Matrix Recovery
Autorzy:
Łucarz, M.
Dańko, R.
Dereń, M.
Skrzyński, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/354022.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
waste moulding (foundry) sand
mechanical reclamation
thermal reclamation
roasting losses
grain-size analysis
Opis:
In this article, there were presented the results of research on combined mechanical and thermal regeneration of waste moulding sand with furfuryl resin originated from one of national foundries manufacturing aluminium alloys castings. Attempts of mechanical reclamation were led on the REGMAS reclaimer enabling to realize preliminary and primary reclamation with use of two modes of mechanical interactions on waste moulding sand. In the first attempt the reclaimer worked without any additional regenerating elements, and as the second solution, the reclaimer operated with additional crushing and abrasive elements to increase the result of primary reclamation. Thermal reclamation was led in the prototypic thermal reclaimer, enabling to fully control the process of grain matrix recovery. As a result of completed investigations the small efficiency of mechanical reclamation was determined. However, use of combined regeneration allowed for obtaining grain matrix of high purity. Thermal regeneration was conducted in prototypic thermal reclaimer. Evaluation of reclaim (reclaimed material) quality was carried out in the way of iginition losses and grain-size analysis, surface morphology and also by executing of strength testing of moulding sand prepared on obtained grain matrix for the particular reclamation operations.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 4; 2151-2158
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of the Reclamation Process Intensity in the REGMAS Reclaimer on the Purification Degree of the High-silica Matrix
Autorzy:
Skrzyński, M.
Dańko, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381684.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
environmental protection
reclamation
moulding sand
grain size analysis
destruction
ochrona środowiska
regeneracja
analiza wielkości ziarna
zniszczenie
Opis:
The investigation results of the reclamation of spent moulding sands with furfuryl resin are presented in this paper. The reclamation process was performed in the secondary reclamation chamber of the REGMAS 1.5 vibratory reclaimer. 70 kg portions of moulding sands, previously subjected to the primary reclamation and dedusting, were used. The secondary reclamation was performed in two stages: the first consisted of determining the reclaimer intensity at various reclamation times (5 min, 10 min and 15 min) and various electrovibrator frequencies (40 Hz, 50 Hz and 60 Hz), the second consisted of determining the influence of additional crushing elements on the intensity of processes.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2016, 16, 1; 69-72
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Granulometric and facies analysis of Middle–Upper Jurassic rocks of Ler Dome, Kachchh, western India: an attempt to reconstruct the depositional environment
Autorzy:
Ghaznavi, Asma A.
Quasim, M. A.
Ahmad, A. H. M.
Ghosh, Sumit K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/94565.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
grain size analysis
hydrodynamic conditions
microtexture
sedimentation
marine environment
analiza wielkości ziarna
warunki hydrodynamiczne
mikrotekstura
sedymentacja
środowisko morskie
Opis:
Grain size analysis is an important sedimentological tool used to unravel hydrodynamic conditions, mode of transportation and deposition of detrital sediments. For the present study, detailed grain size analysis was carried out in order to decipher the palaeodepositional environment of Middle–Upper Jurassic rocks of the Ler Dome (Kachchh, western India), which is further reinforced by facies analysis. Microtextures were identified as grooves, straight steps and V-shaped pits, curved steps and solution pits suggesting the predominance of chemical solution activity. Grain size statistical parameters (Graphic and Moment parameters) were used to document depositional processes, sedimentation mechanisms and conditions of hydrodynamic energy, as well as to discriminate between various depositional environments. The grain size parameters show that most of the sandstones are medium- to coarse-grained, moderately to well sorted, strongly fine skewed to fine skewed and mesokurtic to platykurtic in nature. The abundance of medium- to coarse-grained sandstones indicates fluctuating energy levels of the deposition medium and sediment type of the source area. The bivariate plots show that the samples are mostly grouped, except for some samples that show a scattered trend, which is either due to a mixture of two modes in equal proportion in bimodal sediments or good sorting in unimodal sediments. The linear discriminant function analysis is predominantly indicative of turbidity current deposits under shallow-marine conditions. The C-M plots indicate that the sediments formed mainly by rolling to bottom suspension and rolling condition in a beach subenvironment. Log probability curves show that the mixing between the suspension and saltation populations is related to variable energy conditions.
Źródło:
Geologos; 2019, 25, 1; 51-73
1426-8981
2080-6574
Pojawia się w:
Geologos
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chemical and physical properties of limestone powder as a potential microfiller of polymer composites
Cechy chemiczne i fizyczne odpadowego pyłu wapiennego jako potencjalnego mikrowypełniacza kompozytów polimerowych
Autorzy:
Kępniak, M.
Woyciechowski, P.
Franus, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/230782.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
pył wapienny
pył odpadowy
kompozyt polimerowy
mikrowypełniacz
analiza uziarnienia
limestone powder
waste powder
polymer composite
microfiller
grain size analysis
Opis:
The preliminary stage of asphalt mixture production involves the drying and dedusting of coarse aggregates. The most common types of coarse aggregates used are limestone and basalt. In the process of drying and dedusting the dryer filter accumulates large quantities of waste in the form of mineral powder. This paper introduces an investigation into limestone powder waste as a potential microfiller of polymer composites. Physical characteristics such as the granulation the of powder collected from the filter - in terms of the season of its collection and the type of input materials used - were analysed. A scanning electron microscope (SEM) was used for the investigation described within this paper. The obtained results were compared against those of other materials which can be used as polymer composites microfillers.
Wstępnym etapem produkcji mieszanek mineralno-asfaltowych (MMA) jest suszenie i odpylanie kruszywa grubego. Najczęściej stosowanymi typami kruszyw w produkcji MMA są wapienie i bazalty. W czasie procesu ich wstępnego przygotowania w suszarkach gromadzą się duże ilości odpadu w postaci pyłu mineralnego. Uziarnienie pyłów pochodzących z filtrów suszarek zależy nie tylko od wkładu surowcowego, ale również od pory roku w której pyły zostały zgormadzone. Pyły pochodzące z odpylania kruszyw o podobnym składzie mineralnym wykazują podobne uziarnienie. Znaczące różnice mogą zostać zaobserwowane, gdy porównane zostaną pyły pochodzące z odmiennych wkładów surowcowych. Dalsze analizy były przeprowadzone dla pyłu wapiennego zgromadzonego w maju. Można zauważyć, że pomimo iż charakter uziarnienia pyłu wapiennego jest odmienny od najczęściej stosowanej mikrokrzemionki to wartość najczęstsza jest zbliżona. Uziarnienie odpadowego pyłu wapiennego jest zbliżone do uziarnienia mikrokrzemionki, jednakże odznacza się zwiększoną zawartością grubszych ziaren (średnica 50-100m). Warto jednak zauważyć iż prawie w całości odpad spełnia wymagania stawiane mikrowypełniaczom (98% ziaren ma średnicę poniżej 120 µm).
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2017, 63, 2; 67-78
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Texture and composition of the Rosa Marina beach sands (Adriatic coast, southern Italy): a sedimentological/ecological approach
Autorzy:
Moretti, M.
Tropeano, M.
van Loon, A. J.
Acquafredda, P.
Baldacconi, R.
Festa, V.
Lisco, S.
Mastronuzzi, G.
Moretti, V.
Scotti, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/94295.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
source-area reconstruction
grain-size analysis
mineralogical composition
image analysis
coastal erosion
texture
composition
beach sands
Rosa Marina
Adriatic coast
southern Italy
rekonstrukcja obszaru źródłowego
analiza wielkości ziarna
skład mineralogiczny
analiza obrazu
erozja wybrzeża
tekstura
skład
piasek plażowy
wybrzeże Adriatyku
południowe Włochy
Opis:
Beach sands from the Rosa Marina locality (Adriatic coast, southern Italy) were analysed mainly microscopically in order to trace the source areas of their lithoclastic and bioclastic components. The main cropping out sedimentary units were also studied with the objective to identify the potential source areas of lithoclasts. This allowed to establish how the various rock units contribute to the formation of beach sands. The analysis of the bioclastic components allows to estimate the actual role of organisms regarding the supply of this material to the beach. Identification of taxa that are present in the beach sands as shell fragments or other remains was carried out at the genus or family level. Ecological investigation of the same beach and the recognition of sub-environments (mainly distinguished on the basis of the nature of the substrate and of the water depth) was the key topic that allowed to establish the actual source areas of bioclasts in the Rosa Marina beach sands. The sedimentological analysis (including a physical study of the beach and the calculation of some statistical parameters concerning the grain-size curves) shows that the Rosa Marina beach is nowadays subject to erosion.
Źródło:
Geologos; 2016, 22, 2; 87-103
1426-8981
2080-6574
Pojawia się w:
Geologos
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Grain size measurement using a semi-automatic calculation tool
Autorzy:
Mernache, Fatah
Sehisseh, Abdelaziz
Amrane, Amina
Hadji, Said
Melhani, Yasmine
Grine, Mohamed
Messai, Lakhdar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29520058.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
image analysis
grain size
calculator tool
microstructure
Opis:
This paper focuses on the development of a semi-automatic calculation tool to measure the Mean Linear Intercept (MLI) grain size of ceramics and other materials. The calculation tool was first verified and validated by using a certified micro-ruler and literature microstructures. It was then used to investigate the grain growth of UO2 pellets elaborated under different conditions. The tool offers the advantage of accuracy as well as the ability to quantify microstructures obtained with poor image quality. The estimated measurement errors were found to be less than 1 μm. The developed tool, mainly for the purpose of time-saving, allowed us to follow the microstructure (grain size) evolution of the elaborated UO2 fuel with different additives.
Źródło:
Computer Methods in Materials Science; 2023, 23, 1; 27-34
2720-4081
2720-3948
Pojawia się w:
Computer Methods in Materials Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of stress on stereological parameters of polished sections of soil samples
Autorzy:
Guc, A.
Czachor, H.
Konstankiewicz, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24170.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
grain size
soil aggregate
distribution
stress
stereology
image analysis
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 1995, 09, 4
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adjustment coefficients for planimetric analysis of the granulometry of coarse-grained sediments
Autorzy:
Pisarska-Jamroży, Małgorzata
Kossowski, Tomasz
Jamroży, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/94642.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
grain-size distribution
planimetric analysis
coarse-grained sediments
skład granulometryczny
analiza planimetryczna
osady gruboziarniste
Opis:
The relationship between results from granulometric analyses of by sieving and by planimetry was investigated by numerical simulation of cubes filled with boulders, cobbles and pebbles. Cross-sections through the sediment were simulated and compared with photos of an actual outcrop wall. Volumes estimated on the basis of planimetric analysis using the cross-sections were compared with sieve analyses, thus allowing to determine adjustment coefficients. The coefficients for pebbles and cobbles have a small standard error, but are larger for boulders, which might be a consequence of too small areas formed by the cross-sections.
Źródło:
Geologos; 2011, 17, 4; 221-226
1426-8981
2080-6574
Pojawia się w:
Geologos
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stereology as an image analysis method of agricultural materials
Autorzy:
Bodziony, J.
Konstankiewicz, K.
Pukos, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26013.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
root system
plant system
soil structure
structure
cell
grain size
grain
loess
agricultural material
cell wall
strength parameter
image analysis
pore
stereological analysis
potato
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 1995, 09, 4
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Grain-size characteristics and net transport patterns of surficial sediments in the Zhejiang nearshore area, East China Sea
Autorzy:
Liang, J.
Liu, J.
Xu, G.
Chen, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48661.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
grain size
analysis
spatial variation
sediment transport
dynamic environment
Zhejiang province
nearshore area
China Sea
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2020, 62, 1
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of PWHT on weld properties of titanium alloy for refurbishment of aircraft engine exhaust cone
Autorzy:
Ardy, H.
Yoewono, S.
Sugianto, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/248139.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
engine exhaust cone
Ti-6Al-4V
GTAW
PWHT
microstructure
grain size
stress analysis
Opis:
The mounting bolt hole of aircraft engine exhaust cone was found cracked in the weld area. Exhaust cone material is alfa/beta titanium (Ti-6Al-4V) alloy. The cracked section will be repaired by welding to restore its function. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the effect of post weld heat treatment (PWHT) on ductility, grain size, and shear strength of Ti-6Al-4V plates (0.063 in. thickness) welded by gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) using commercial purity (CP) titanium wire electrode (AMS 4951H). The weld quality was evaluated by non-destructive and destructive tests, using the acceptance criteria of AWS D17.1 and AWS B2.1 as references. The effect of PWHT was examined by preparing two weld specimens: with and without PWHT at 620 centigrade. Non-destructive inspection by dye penetrant and xray radiography tests revealed that the weld in these two specimens is free from surface and internal defects. Weld specimen without PWHT is brittle and failed during fillet break test, whereas PWHT specimen is ductile and pass the same test. Metallography observation was conducted to measured grain size of base metal and heat affected zone (HAZ). The average grain size of PWHT specimen is 18.40 mi m on base metal and 36.80 mi m on HAZ, and for non-PWHT specimen is 26.85 mi m on base metal and 52.10 mi m on HAZ. Using Hall-Petch approach, the yield strength is calculated about 920 MPa on the base metal of PWHT specimen, which result in the shear strength of about 531 MPa. Under static loading, the shear stress on the outer surface of exhaust cone due to exhaust gas is about 38 MPa, which is much lower than material shear strength.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2012, 19, 1; 9-14
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characteristics of grain quality and the endosperm microstructure of some Czech and Polish winter wheats
Autorzy:
Sadowska, J.
Jelinski, T.
Hruskova, M.
Prihoda, J.
Klockiewicz-Kaminska, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24048.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
microstructure
grain quality
classification
starch
digital image analysis
Polska
wheat
size distribution
endosperm
winter wheat
starch granule
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2003, 17, 3
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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