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Wyszukujesz frazę "experimental study" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
An experimental investigation conducted in order to determine bearing dynamic coefficients of two hydrodynamic bearings using impulse responses
Autorzy:
Breńkacz, Ł.
Żywica, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/175435.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
hydrodynamic bearings
bearing dynamic coefficients
experimental study
Opis:
The paper presents the experimental investigation carried out in order to identify bearing dynamic coefficients of two hydrodynamic bearings from impulse responses. In this method the stiffness, damping and mass coefficients of two hydrodynamic bearings were calculated in a single algorithm. For each rotational speed, were obtained 12 dynamic coefficients which enable to fully describe the dynamic state of the rotor. Exciting force signals, applied using an impact hammer were shown. Displacements of the shaft were measured by eddy current sensors. The measurements were carried out at various rotational speeds, including resonance speeds. The vibration amplitude in a resonance case increases significantly with time after the excitation was induced by an impact hammer. Excitations of the rotor with an impact hammer were recorded using a high-speed camera. These unique recordings and simultaneous analysis of the trajectory of the bearing journals depict the contact phenomena that occur during impulse excitation of the rotor.
Źródło:
Transactions of the Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery; 2016, 133; 39-54
0079-3205
Pojawia się w:
Transactions of the Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study of topology and vortex structure in turbine cascades with tip clearance under different incidence angles
Badania topologii i struktury wirów palisady turbiny z luzem wierzchołkowym przy różnych kątach natarcia
Autorzy:
Yan, P. G.
Qiang, X. Q.
Teng, J. F.
Han, W. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/279519.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
turbine cascade
tip clearance
topological rules
experimental study
Opis:
Three sets of conventional straight, positive curved and negative curved turbine cascades with tip clearance were tested with experimental measurement. The impact of incidence angles and blade bending on the tip leakage was studied under larger clearance (0.036 of span). An ink trace visualization of the wall flow and topology theory was adopted and thus the topological structures of the blade surface, the upper and lower end wall were analyzed in this paper. It was found that, compared with the same cascade under the zero incidence angle, the saddle points all move to the upstream, the scope of the separation expands along the flow and span direction, and the separation line of the upper and lower passage vortex climb to the middle span of the blade when the flow incidence angle increased from zero to 20º. Under the condition of zero and 20º incidence angle, the positive curved blade will eliminate the upper passage vortex. The numbers of singular points are reduced and the interaction loss between the passage vortex and the leakage vortex is greatly reduced too. On the other hand, it also strengthens the blocking effect of the end wall cross flow on the leakage flow, thereby reduces the relative leakage flow rate.
W pracy zaprezentowano wyniki pomiarów eksperymentalnych trzech zestawów konwencjonalnych palisad turbin o prostym, dodatnio i ujemnie zakrzywionym profilu. Zbadano wpływ kąta natarcia oraz efekt zginania łopatek na straty wskutek upływu przy luzie wierzchołkowym sięgającym 3.6% rozpiętości łopatek. Do analizy zastosowano wizualizację śladów pozostawianych barwnikiem oraz teorię topologii, tj. struktur topologicznych reprezentujących powierzchnię łopatki oraz górnej i dolnej ściany krańcowej. Zaobserwowano, że w porównaniu do analogicznej palisady o zerowym kącie natarcia wszystkie punkty siodłowe przesuwają się w gorę przepływu, a obszar oderwania strugi rozszerza się wzdłuż promienia łopatki. Jednocześnie granica oderwania górnego i dolnego wiru przemieszcza się ku środkowi łopatki, gdy kąt natarcia narasta od zera do 20◦. Przy tych granicznych wartościach kąta natarcia łopatki o dodatniej krzywiźnie profilu eliminują górny wir podczas przejścia. Ponadto okazało się, że liczba punktów osobliwych zmniejszyła się podobnie, jak osłabiła się interakcja pomiędzy wirami przejścia i wirami upływu. Stwierdzono, że wzmacnia to efekt blokowania upływu poprzecznym przepływem na krańcowej ścianie łopatki, co ostatecznie redukuje straty indukowane upływem.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2013, 51, 2; 363-373
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
FEM and experimental based analysis of the stamping process of aluminum alloy
Autorzy:
Różyło, P.
Wójcik, Ł.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/102747.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
pressing
experimental study
numerical analysis
finite element method
Opis:
The subject of the study was aluminum samples of varying thickness. The aim of the study was to perform the experimental stamping process of the samples on a universal testing machine and a numerical analysis on two independent computer systems Abaqus® and Deform-3D. As part of the numerical analysis, bilinear material model was included, taking into account elastic and plastic characteristics. The study was conducted in a dynamic environment with geometric nonlinearity. The results obtained from experimental research were confronted with those obtained by FEM computer simulation. During the research, numerical model of the stamping process has been developed, which was validated with the results of experimental research.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2017, 11, 3; 94-101
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A study of oxidative stress and pulmonary damage after silica instillation in rats and the effect of curcumin administration
Autorzy:
Barsan, Maria
Rajnoveanu, Armand G.
Cocarla, Aristotel
Bolfa, Pompei
Login, Cezar C.
Socaciu, Andreea I.
Decea, Nicoleta
Leucuta, Daniel-Corneliu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081923.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
curcumin
silicosis
experimental study
silica
oxidative stress
lung tissue
Opis:
BackgroundThe authors’ aim was to study the dynamics of oxidative stress in experimental exposure to silica dust, to evaluate the histopathological findings in the phase preceding the formation of fibrous/fibrohyaline pulmonary nodules, and to assess the effects of curcumin administration.Material and MethodsThe research was performed on 48 male Wistar rats with an average weight of 320 g. Overall, 38 rats were instilled with a single dose of 0.3 ml suspension containing 30 mg of a SiO2/ml saline solution, and were sacrificed 30, 90 and 120 days after instillation; 14 of those sacrificed on days 90 and 120 also received curcumin. The control group included 10 animals which were instilled with a saline solution. Malondialdehyde (MDA), carbonyl proteins (CPs), total thiolic proteins (TPs) and reduced glutathione (GSH) were determined in blood and the lung tissue. The standard technique for pulmonary toxicology developed by Porter was applied to semi-quantitatively assess the histopathological findings.ResultsIt was found that MDA had increased significantly early on in both biological environments and remained elevated, and adding curcumin proved beneficial, while CPs only increased moderately in the lung tissue without a curcumin impact. Moreover, TPs dropped abruptly, significantly and persistently in the lung tissue and blood, and were not influenced by curcumin. Finally, GSH decreased significantly and intensely in the lung tissue and blood, with curcumin lowering the levels towards those found within the control group. The histopathological examination identified nodules of a cellular type, without any fibrosis, but with spots of associated lipoproteinosis. The early lesions in the airways and vessels were suggestive of a remodeling process. Curcumin diminished the occurrence of alveolitis but not the remodeling process.ConclusionsThe study confirms the early onset of oxidative stress in experimental silicosis. It also simultaneously and dynamically researches markers of oxidative stress in blood and the lung tissue. Curcumin proved beneficial on oxidative stress and lesions in the alveolar epithelia, but ineffective in preventing vascular and airway remodeling. Med Pr. 2021;72(3):239–47
Źródło:
Medycyna Pracy; 2021, 72, 3; 239-247
0465-5893
2353-1339
Pojawia się w:
Medycyna Pracy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of optimal planning methodologies for investigation of technological processes, devices and systems
Primenenie metodologii optimalnogo planirovanija dlja issledovanija tekhnologicheskikh processov, priborov i sistem
Autorzy:
Kirichenko, I.
Koshevoy, N.
Kostenko, E.
Rozhnova, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/793489.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
methodology
cost
mathematical model
experimental planning
hardware
software
experimental study
technological process
Źródło:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa; 2013, 13, 3
1641-7739
Pojawia się w:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Results of experimental studies on choice of automobile intercity transport delivery schemes for packaged cargo
Rezul'taty ehksperimental'nykh issledovanijj po vyboru transportno-tekhnologicheskikh skhem dostavki tarno-shtuchnykh gruzov avtomobil'nym transportom v mezhdugorodnom soobshhenii
Autorzy:
Naumov, V.
Shulika, O.
Velikodnyi, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/76552.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
road transport
technological parameter
transport technology
experimental study
automobile transport
Źródło:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa; 2015, 17, 7
1730-8658
Pojawia się w:
Motrol. Motoryzacja i Energetyka Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental study of hydraulic response of smooth submerged breakwaters to irregular waves
Autorzy:
Mahmoudof, S.M.
Hajivalie, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2078821.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
submerged breakwater
irregular wave
experimental study
transmission
reflection
coastal area
Opis:
This paper presents the results of a laboratory experiment on transmission, reflection, and dissipation of irregular waves over smooth impermeable submerged breakwaters. Experiments included 75 JONSWAP-based irregular waves with five different wave characteristics generated at three water depths in a 2D wave flume. The investigated breakwater sections were three rectangular breakwaters with different widths, a toothed rectangular breakwater, and a trapezoidal breakwater with a slope of 1:2. A new comprehensive dimensionless parameter (β) was proposed representing both wave hydrodynamic and breakwater geometry characteristics. This parameter could be employed as a suitable descriptive option to make an accurate estimate of the hydraulic performances of submerged breakwaters. The β parameter is composed of four conventional simple dimensionless variables. However, the results revealed that the relative submergence depth significantly affects the hydraulic responses of submerged breakwaters. The transmission, reflection and dissipation of waves show a logarithmic growth, a logarithmic reduction, and a quadratic decreasing trend against the increasing of β parameter, respectively. The verifications of results revealed the high efficiency of β parameter for data reported by Carevic et al. (2013) with R2 = 0.88 and high agreement with predictions made by Van der Meer et al. (2005) formulation with R2 = 0.93.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2021, 63, 4; 448-462
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of low-temperature corona discharges on gaseous pollutants level in diesel engines exhaust gas
Autorzy:
Irzycki, A.
Kalina, P.
Snopkiewicz, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/246916.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
exhaust gas
plasma reactor
emissions of gaseous toxins
experimental study
Opis:
This publication presents the results of research on level changes of gaseous pollutants contained in the exhaust gas in the consequence of applying of equipment taking advantage of low-temperature corona discharges. Not only influence of different plasma reactor configurations on the emission of toxins have been evaluated, but also on the main parameters of the engine under test and exhaust gas cleaning efficiency as well. The device supplied by DC voltage of 10-15 kV the operating value generated a low-temperature corona discharge in the especially formed electrostatic field. The devices were located behind the exhaust manifold of Diesel engine then operated in the high temperature zone of exhaust. The survey was realized in parallel with on-going research program at Institute of Aviation which has related to purification of Diesel engine's exhaust gas from particulates. The test results of emission of toxins obtained using the flat-arrangement and the axial-symmetric reactor systems were compared and discussed. The multi-variant designs of axial-symmetric device allowed the purposeful formation of favourable shape and intensity of electrostatic field and values of current, which induced the corona discharge. This activity has created better research capabilities for different geometric configurations of the reactors, namely linear and angular location and size of deflecting electrodes, structure of blade assembly generating a corona discharge, matching of proper distance between deflecting electrodes and blades.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2010, 17, 2; 145-152
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Studies of flexibility of a steel adjustable foundation chock
Analiza odkształcalności stalowej nastawnej podkładki fundamentowej
Autorzy:
Grudziński, P.
Konowalski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/175788.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
podkładka fundamentowa
odkształcenie
badania doświadczalne
foundation chock
deformation
experimental study
Opis:
The paper presents a description and results of a flexibility study of a steel adjustable foundation chock (VibraconŽ SM). Chocks of this type are used in so-called rigid seatings (mountings) on foundations of heavy machinery and equipment, which require precise alignment and adjustment. They are an alternative to conventional (ordinary) metal chocks or new generation chocks - which are ready-cast with specifically for this purpose developed polymer composites. Experimental studies were conducted in laboratory conditions on an original new chock. The characteristics of deformation for this chock were determined in conditions close to the operation conditions of such chocks. The results show that in the investigated system there are significant deformations of a non-linear-elastic character. They allow one to better understand and explain many complex phenomena occurring in real structural connections with such type of chocks. They also constitute an experimental basis for appropriate modeling and analysis of strength and vibrations occurring in such systems.
W pracy przedstawiono analizę wyników badań podatności na odkształcenia sprężyste stalowej nastawnej podkładki fundamentowej (VibraconŽSM). Podkładki stosowane są w posadowieniach, na fundamentach maszyn i urządzeń o dużej masie, wymagających dokładnego ustawienia i regulacji - osiowania. Stanowią alternatywę dla tradycyjnie stosowanych podkładek metalowych albo podkładek nowej generacji - wytwarzanych z kompozytów polimerowych. Badania doświadczalne prowadzono w warunkach laboratoryjnych z użyciem nowej podkładki. Wyznaczono charakterystyki odkształceń w warunkach zbliżonych do eksploatacji. Stwierdzono występowanie w badanym układzie dużego odkształcenia o charakterze nieliniowo-sprężystym. Przeprowadzona analiza wyników badań umożliwiła charakteryzację złożonych zjawisk występujących w rzeczywistych połączeniach konstrukcyjnych z użyciem tych podkładek. Stanowią również doświadczalną podstawę do procesu modelowania oraz analizy wytrzymałości i drgań, występujących w układach mechanicznych.
Źródło:
Advances in Manufacturing Science and Technology; 2012, 36, 2; 79-90
0137-4478
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Manufacturing Science and Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Approximation of flow characteristics of steam traps based on experimental research
Autorzy:
Ziemiański, Paweł
Grzebielec, Andrzej
Szelągowski, Adam
Śmiechowicz, Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24202384.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Centrum Rzeczoznawstwa Budowlanego Sp. z o.o.
Tematy:
steam traps
experimental study
energy efficiency
odwadniacze
badania eksperymentalne
efektywność energetyczna
Opis:
This study aimed to approximate the operating characteristics of steam traps through experimental research and mathematical analysis. The research presented the phenomena leading to the development of steam traps, their relevance to power engineering and production plants, and the energy properties of water vapor for heat transport and exchange. The study also discusses problems that can occur in steam systems and how steam traps can prevent adverse phenomena. The experimental studies allowed the researchers to determine the operating characteristics of steam traps, and mathematical analysis extended the results to other cases.
Źródło:
Modern Engineering; 2022, 1; 20--35
2450-5501
Pojawia się w:
Modern Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental confirmation for the validity of Ritz method in structural dynamic analysis
Autorzy:
Aktas, G
Karasin, A
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/279336.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
experimental study
concrete mold
Ritz vectors
3D FEM
mode-superposition method
Opis:
The issue of Ritz vectors and their advantages is well-known in the field of structural engineering. This study deals with Ritz analysis and its experimental support. To that end, two different precast concrete molds were handled. Experiments were performed under vibration with the use of a computer-based data acquisition system. Transducers were used to measure displacement histories on the mold. Three dimensional finite element (3D FEM) simulation modeling of the concrete mold was carried out to obtain deflection histories on the mold. The computed displacement histories were compared with the experimental testing results. The comparisons show that the experimental and numerical results are compatible.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2014, 52, 4; 981-993
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A preliminary comparative study of seepage behaviour behind retaining walls with crumb rubber and geocomposite
Autorzy:
Sivapriya, Vijayasimhan
Sudharasan, Chinnusamy
Suraj, Ravikumar
Abinaya, Kalyansundaram
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/396418.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
crumb rubber
geocomposite
permeability
experimental study
okruchy gumy
geokompozyt
przepuszczalność
badania eksperymentalne
Opis:
A retaining wall is built to provide support to the soil when there is a change in elevation of the ground. Weep holes present in the retaining wall help water to seep through it. Filter protection should be made behind the weep holes to prevent soil erosion around the weep holes. The classic filter material that is widely used is gravel, which is packed according to Hudson’s law. Laboratory experiments were conducted to understand the seepage function of alternative material such as crumb rubber and geocomposite (fabricated) in a homogenous sand layer and in-situ soil. The time taken by the water to reach the weep holes was calculated and compared. From the results, it is suggested to use crumb rubber as an alternative packing material behind the weep hole.
Źródło:
Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports; 2020, 30, 1; 171-184
2080-5187
2450-8594
Pojawia się w:
Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Features of welding using integrated protection environment
Оsobennosti svarki s primeneniem kompleksnojj zashhitnojj sredy
Autorzy:
Druz, O.
Gitnaya, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/792703.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
welding process
thermal energy
environment protection
railway vehicle
container
transportation
experimental study
Źródło:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa; 2014, 14, 1
1641-7739
Pojawia się w:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of the effectiveness and efficiency of various forms of distance learning - an experimental study
Autorzy:
Kusztelak, Przemysław
Pacholak, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2143666.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-10-31
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
distance education
e-learning
online teaching
video lecture
student engagement
effectiveness
experimental study
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to compare various forms of distance learning in terms of the effectiveness and efficiency of teaching and their subjective evaluation by students. Three forms of remote teaching were analysed for the elective general university course in the winter semester of the 2020/2021 academic year: G1 – with all materials embedded on an e-learning platform for fully asynchronous learning – and with no live meetings, but specially prepared video tutorials replacing them, G2 – with materials embedded on an e-learning platform and lectures conducted synchronously through videoconferences (without video recordings), G3 – with materials embedded on an e-learning platform, synchronous lectures via video conferences and their recordings available afterwards. Final grades, a record of activity at the e-learning platform and the results of questionnaires collected from all participants of the course were taken into account when carrying out the statistical analysis. The analysis proved that the most effective form of learning (the lowest number of hours devoted to learning in order to pass the subject, as well as the percentage of students who completed the course) was the one applied in group G1. According to the opinions of the students, the highest level of satisfaction from the classes was recorded for group G2. The research brings various implications for practice or policy: for teachers interested in improving the effectiveness of their online teaching; for teachers preparing an intervention with the aim of improving students’ remote learning engagement and its quality; supporting teachers’ research engagement in the improvement of educational standards and systems; and learning planners can use these insights helpful in planning online learning projects.
Źródło:
e-mentor. Czasopismo naukowe Szkoły Głównej Handlowej w Warszawie; 2022, 96, 4; 4-13
1731-6758
1731-7428
Pojawia się w:
e-mentor. Czasopismo naukowe Szkoły Głównej Handlowej w Warszawie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental Study On Thermal Wave Type Adsorption Refrigeration System Working On A Pair Of Activated Carbon And Methanol
Autorzy:
Grzebielec, A.
Rusowicz, A.
Laskowski, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/185575.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
refrigeration
adsorption system
experimental study
AC-methanol pair
chłodzenie
system adsorpcji
badania eksperymentalne
Opis:
The aim of the study was to examine the efficiency of the thermal wave type adsorption refrigerating equipment working on a pair of activated carbon and methanol. Adsorption units can work in trigeneration systems and in applications driven by waste heat. They can be built also as a part of hybrid sorption-compressor systems, and they are very popular in solar refrigeration systems and energy storage units. The device examined in this study operates in a special mode called thermal wave. This mode allows to achieve higher efficiency rates than the normal mode of operation, as a significant contributor to transport heat from one to the other adsorber. To carry out the experiment a test bench was built, consisting of two cylindrical adsorbers filled with activated carbon, condenser, evaporator, oil heater and two oil coolers. Thermal oil circulation was responsible for providing and receiving heat from adsorbers. In order to perform the correct action a special control algorithm device was developed and implemented to keep the temperature in the evaporator at a preset level. The experimental results show the operating parameters changes in both adsorbers. Obtained COP (coefficient of performance) for the cycle was 0.13.
Źródło:
Chemical and Process Engineering; 2015, 36, 4; 395--404
0208-6425
2300-1925
Pojawia się w:
Chemical and Process Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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