Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "euro zone" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
Tytuł:
Poland and the Euro Zone. Three Possible Scenarios and Their Consequences
Autorzy:
Götz, Marta
Nowak, Bartłomiej E.
Orłowski, Witold M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/969379.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Euro Zone
EMU
European Integration
Opis:
The Euro zone has undergone profound institutional changes since the occurrence of its 2010 crisis. The EU countries which, due to different reasons, have not entered to the EMU, must rethink their calculus. Standard economic analysis should be now supplemented with political-institutional dimension. Under these circumstances the article sketches three possible scenarios for Poland, which should be taken into account by decision-makers: (a) fast accession to the euro zone. (b) laggard ‘fence sitting’, and (c) ‘shutting the door’. Each of them raises important economic and politicoinstitutional consequences. The text argues that in overall assessment, the longer the accession to the euro area is delayed, the stronger the risk of Poland’s peripherization in the EU. Therefore the comprehensive analysis of costs and benefi ts under new circumstances should be done fast.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2018, 3; 203-219
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
EUROPEAN UNION AND EUROPEAN GERMANY
Autorzy:
Czarny, Elżbieta
Menkes, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489105.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
European Union
Germany
euro zone
German unification
Opis:
We analyze the correlation between the European integration and incorporating Germany into the process of European cooperation. We point out that the European integration after WWII was determined by the creation of the European Coal and Steel Community in the year 1951. This Community made it possible to control the steel industry of the Member States (among them Germany) within the framework of the common market. It was aimed at stable and harmonized development, as well as at preventing an uncontrolled growth of military-industrial complex, increasing the production for the army and decreasing the probability of the outbreak of the next war. Then - after the deepening of cooperation (taking her new areas) – the European Communities (EC) were created. They are still institutional foundations of the EU. One of the main reasons of the EC creation was the willingness to ensure lasting peace in Europe and to create „security community” through a.o. incorporation of Germany into the group of cooperating states. In this paper, we analyze the security system components created (e.g.) by the EC/EU, as well as the origin and changes of their characteristics. We compare the process of German unification (and more general: of defining the German unity, and broader: unity of the German speaking territory) after WWI and WWII. The analysis of similarities and differences leads us to the present stage of the European integration, when the unification of two German states was accomplished for the price of German acceptance of deepening of the integration and the creation of the European monetary union. We analyze various consequences of unification of Germany and the creation of the euro zone. In our opinion, they go far beyond the economic or political ones, and are connected with the EU Eastern enlargement.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2015, 6, 4; 7-27
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Behavior of the Central Europe exchange rates to the Euro and US dollar
Autorzy:
Waściński, Tadeusz
Przekota, Grzegorz
Sobczak, Lidia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/453065.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Katedra Ekonometrii i Statystyki
Tematy:
exchange rate
Central European
cointegration analysis
euro zone
Opis:
Our objective has been to measure an impact of the two main global currencies - Euro and USD on shaping of exchange rates in countries of Central Europe. We have also endeavored to measure whether and to what extent a different approach to the Euro introduction as well as differentiated macroeconomic situation of these countries influenced the behavior of their exchange rates. The hitherto analyses indicate that the PLN rate of exchange was until 2004 strongly tied to the USD, but since 2004 links with the EUR exchange rate have become stronger. However the exchange rates of other countries in the region had been tied to the EUR earlier than the PLN exchange rate as they already had strong such links in the whole period of our analysis. Currency integration of the Central European countries is very strong although they are formally outside the euro zone and formation of their exchange rates should be perceived through trends of the EUR exchange rate versus other currencies, the USD.
Źródło:
Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych; 2011, 12, 1; 165-176
2082-792X
Pojawia się w:
Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Credit Risk in the Euro Area Compared to Other European Union Countries
Autorzy:
Pastusiak, Radosław
Jasiniak, Magdalena
Pluskota, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2168348.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
credit risk
economic growth
euro zone
European Union
GMM System
Opis:
Theoretical background: The article examines the microeconomic and macroeconomic determinants of credit risk in the European Union countries divided into two groups: countries that own the euro and countries outside the euro area.Purpose of the article: This study is to identify differences in the shaping of credit risk in the EU depending on the country's affiliation to the monetary union.Research methods: The statistical survey made it possible to identify significant differences between the mean values of the analyzed variables, and the econometric survey made it possible to identify differences in the determinants of credit risk in the two analyzed groups of countries. The study consisted of examining the occurrence of differences between the means for the collected variables and making the models using the GMM system.Main findings: Differences in the influence of macroeconomic factors on the credit risk of euro area countries and other European Union countries were shown. The main difference concerns the insensitivity of credit risk of euro area countries to changes in the foreign currency exchange rate, as well as the significant impact of inflation and unemployment on the credit risk of these countries.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia; 2022, 56, 1; 79-93
0459-9586
2449-8513
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Potential Instruments That the ECB Could Take in Order to Face the Euro Zone Crisis
Autorzy:
Maier, Myriam J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/517307.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
Euro zone crisis
monetary/fiscal policies
Open Market Operations (OMO)
Interest rates and Fiscal Pact
Opis:
The Euro Zone crisis involves a wide range of situations in which economies, financial institutions and assets have lost a substantial portion of their value. The economic impact of the crisis has propelled economies to devise more aggressive strategies to face the crisis as discussed in the context of this review which adds to the body of knowledge available for economists to face future crises.
Źródło:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2013, 8, 1; 33-48
1689-765X
2353-3293
Pojawia się w:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of the contemporary higher education in the implementation of the euro in Poland
Autorzy:
Sitek, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/452286.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki Euroregionalnej im. Alcide De Gasperi w Józefowie
Tematy:
the euro zone
economic security
the idea of higher education
the European Union
wise citizenship
Opis:
It must be accepted that Poland has used 25 years of political and economic freedom to generate the development of country in many areas. Th e passage of years has confi rmed the stability of Polish and our credibility for investors, which is one of the most important determinants of development. Currently, aft er the election campaign for the European Parliament, it can be observed, that in Poland, despite the noticeable economic growth, rising the living standards and a numbers of similar circumstances, Polish society falls into irrational contestation, negation and they change the current achievements into the populist and dangerous socio-economic fi gures. Poland in its stability is a young country and it needs to maintain the exchange course toward stabilization. It is essential, urgent and economically safe for Poland to access to the euro zone. Th e political factor supporting this idea is exhausted and sometimes in crises. Th erefore, it is necessary to give the support to activities that promote the entry into the euro zone. Th at kind of support should be given by the institution of higher education – colleges and universities with of economic, fi nancial or political profi les, A good example of such activities in that fi eld are action undertaken by the Alcide De Gasperi University of Euroregional Economy in Józefów. Keywords:
Źródło:
Journal of Modern Science; 2015, 25, 2; 337-349
1734-2031
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Modern Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polands decision to adopt the Euro
Decyzja Polski w sprawie przyjęcia Euro
Autorzy:
Arora, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/405621.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska
Tematy:
Polska
strefa euro
kurs wymiany walut
Globalny Indeks Konkurencyjności
zmiany demograficzne
szansa inwestycyjna
Polska
Euro zone
currency exchange rate
Global Competitiveness Index
demographic shift
investment opportunities
Opis:
This research has the primal objective of forecasting the viability of Poland as a present member of European Union taking a step further and joining the inner circle by adopting euro as its currency. A study about short and long term implications of this decision on the country's economic stability and growth prospects. This journey begins in the chaotic times of the Second World War, a brief snapshot of pre-European Union and Euro zone era, to understand the political and economic background. Taking a look at the convergence criteria, necessary to adopt the Euro. A comparison between Poland and other giants in the union, to know about its status on the grounds of these criteria. We measure the timeline which should be adopted by Poland to join by forecasting Global competitive Index to understand the trends for next 20 years. This gives us an approximate time that would be taken by this nation to be equally competitive with the ranks of Germany, France, etc to survive in a free trade region. This integration would only be profitable to Poland, if it brings in major trade and capital inflows as a result of elimination of exchange rate risks and transactions cost. Therefore we look at past and present performance of the Polish economy at this front. Lastly, we try to comprehend a socio - economic paradigm shift that is taking place in European nations and how it would affect Poland as a nation and an economy to conclude our study.
Głównym celem przeprowadzonego badania jest prognoza dotycząca działań Polski jako członka Unii Europejskiej w zakresie podejmowania dalszych kroków w celu przyjęcia Euro a tym samym znalezienia się w kręgu państw mających Euro jako walutę. Jest to badanie dotyczące krótko- i długoterminowych implikacji będących skutkami decyzji o przyjęciu Euro i jej wpływu na stabilność ekonomiczną kraju i perspektywy rozwoju. Aby móc zrozumieć polityczne i ekonomiczne podłoże tej decyzji należy cofnąć się do szalonych czasów drugiej wojny światowej, i krótkich migawek z czasów przed powstaniem Unii Europejskiej i strefy Euro. Warto także przyjrzeć się kryteriom konwergencyjnym, które są niezbędne do przyjęcia waluty Euro. Należy tutaj dokonać porównania pomiędzy Polską a innymi krajami Unii Europejskiej, w celu poznania ich obecnej pozycji ze względu na te kryteria. Pomiary dokonywane są na osi czasu która powinna zostać przyjęta przez Polskę w celu dołączenia do prognozowania dotyczącego globalnej konkurencji i zrozumienia przyszłych trendów na następne 20 lat. To daje przybliżony czas potrzebny na to aby polska gospodarka stała się tak samo konkurencyjna jak gospodarka Niemiec czy Francji i była w stanie przetrwać w warunkach gospodarki rynkowej. Przyjęcie przez Polskę Euro spowoduje wyeliminowanie ryzyka kursu walut, kosztów transakcyjnych i przyczyni się do zwiększenia poziomu handlu i napływu kapitału. Dlatego też przeprowadzone zostanie badanie dotyczące wydajności polskiej gospodarki w czasie przeszłym jak i teraźniejszym.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Management Studies; 2012, 5; 144-171
2081-7452
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Management Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

    Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies