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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 72
Tytuł:
Increasing reduction of CO2 emission in hybrid vehicles
Autorzy:
Łukasik, Z.
Kozyra, J.
Kuśmińska-Fijałkowska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/374984.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
emission CO2
energy efficiency
hybrid vehicle
emisja CO2
efektywność energetyczna
pojazd hybrydowy
Opis:
This article concerns the issue of reduction of CO2 emission in hybrid vehicles. External lighting through LED technology was applied to show additional CO2 savings in these vehicles. The authors propose for hybrid vehicles of M1 category: conditions of testing external lights, research equipment with measuring system and measuring method in order to determine energy savings obtained by application of external LED light. It enables to calculate saving of CO2 emission and estimate potential energy and ecological benefits. Computational formulas of CO2 emission savings and calculated fuel consumption and percentage reduction of CO2 proposed by the authors were used as a confirmation. Average worktime of lighting and three configurations of sources of lighting of hybrid vehicles were used in the analysis: halogen bulb/bulb, xenon/LED lamp and full electroluminescent external lighting.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2017, T. 12, z. spec.; 87-94
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Use of emission indicators related to CO2 emissions in the ecological assessment of an agricultural tractor
Autorzy:
Rymaniak, Łukasz
Merkisz, Jerzy
Szymlet, Natalia
Kamińska, Michalina
Weymann, Sylwester
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2038051.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
agricultural machinery
emission of CO2
emission indicators
PEMS
RDE
Opis:
The paper presents the proposed proprietary M exhaust emission indicator, which is based on the assumption that CO2 emissions are a measure of the correctness of the combustion process. The measurements were performed using a farm tractor meeting the Tier 3 emission norm, operated in real conditions during plowing work. The tests were carried out for a given land section at three speeds In the analysis of test results, the net engine work was used, as it is carried out in the type approval procedures. When measuring in real operating conditions, the torque read from the OBD system is overstated because it takes into account the engine’s internal resistance. In the analysis of test results, the fuel consumption, emission indicators of gaseous compounds and particulates were determined, and the best conditions for conducting agricultural works were indicated in terms of their impact on the natural environment. The aim of the work is to verify the possibility of determining the emission index for an off-road vehicle and a comparative analysis of its values for various operating parameters of a farm tractor. On this basis, it was found that the lowest values of the M identity were recorded for the test characterized by a vehicle speed of 15 km/h.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2021, 23, 4; 605-611
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modelling of CO2 Emissions in Driving Tests on the Example of a Compression Ignition Engine Powered by Biofuels
Autorzy:
Tucki, Karol
Mruk, Remigiusz
Botwińska, Katarzyna
Mieszkalski, Leszek
Kulpa, Leszek
Gruz, Łukasz
Wiszowata, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069935.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Koszalińska. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
engine
CO2 emission
CADC
Opis:
Climate change, environmental degradation and the introduction of increasingly restrictive legal regulations mean that the automotive industry is facing tremendous challenges. The paper presents a computer tool that uses the results of tests carried out on a chassis dynamometer for a Fiat Panda 1.3 Multijet, to simulate driving tests. As a result of the work of a computer tool, the impact on CO2 emissions was analysed in the context of CADC - Artemis (Common Artemis Driving Cycles) road tests for the following fuels: diesel oil, FAME (Fatty Acid Methyl Esters), rapeseed oil and butanol. Mass consumption of fuels and CO2 emissions were analysed in driving tests for the vehicle in question. The highest mass consumption of fuel and carbon dioxide emissions occurred in the case of FAME (respectively 2.283 kg and 6.524 kg).
Źródło:
Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska; 2021, 23; 744--763
1506-218X
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relation between CO2 emissions and crude oil combustion in Iraq
Autorzy:
Hassan, Ahmed S.
Azeez, Hasan M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/35540085.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
CO2 emission
crude oil
CO2 concentration
Iraq
Opis:
Fossil fuel is the main source for CO2 emissions that causes global warming. This fact is the starting point for this paper, that consider on three different sources of data: crude oil used to calculate CO2 emissions for Iraq for the period from 1980 to 2018; annual data of total CO2 emissions available from the Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center (CDIAC) for Iraq and the world for the period from 1980 to 2014; and CO2 concentrations for Iraq for the period from 2002 to 2006 and for the world for the period from 1980 to 2018. The result is a multifaceted according to the dataset sources. Carbon dioxide emissions calculated from Iraqi crude oil was increased from 1.29 Mt in 2012 to 1.97 Mt in 2018. The world and Iraq CO2 emissions with different slop of average line that was 0.5 for world, 0.003 for Iraq, while increased exponential function from 2008 to 2014 to reach 36 and 0.17 Mt, respectively. The highest value of Iraqi CO2 concentration was 403 ppm in 2016, while the global CO2 concentrations slowly increased with slop line equal to 1.75 ppm per year, from minimum value of 338.6 ppm was in 1980, while maximum value of 407.05 ppm was in 2018, that’s mean no decreased in CO2 concentration unless emissions addressed.
Źródło:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences; 2021, 30, 3; 379-387
1732-9353
Pojawia się w:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Butanol/biobutanol as a component of an aviation and diesel fuel
Autorzy:
Dzięgielewski, W.
Gawron, W.
Kaźmierczak, U.
Kulczycki, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247384.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
aviation
diesel fuels
biocomponents
CO2 emission
Opis:
This paper describes the analysis and conclusions regarding the use of butanol/biobutanol as a component of conventional mineral fuels employed in different areas of transportation. Butanol from biomass - biobutanol is interesting as biocomponent of gasoline, diesel fuel as well as aviation fuels. This is especially important in case of air transport, which is the carbon dioxide emission source of the fastest growth. Biobutanol is tested as biocomponent of gasoline, including aviation ones, but there are no information about biobutanol added to mineral Jet fuel as well as diesel fuel. Direction of research conducted by leading aviation companies indicates that hydrocarbon biocomponent will be main biofuel used as aviation turbine fuel. One of reported technology is focused on use of butane-1-ol as semi-finished products for isoparaffinic hydrocarbons generation that then would be used for aviation turbine fuels production. In order to do such analysis the preliminary lab testing of blends of butanol isomers with aviation fuel Jet A-1 and diesel fuel were performed. The paper contains the results of standard tests for blends of mineral fuels with butane-1-ol and butane-2-ol added in concentration of 0-20 %(V/V). Both the advantages and disadvantages regarding the use of such component of mineral fuels are presented. Butanol decreases value of flash point and significantly influence on conductivity of Jet fuel. In case of aviation fuel for turbine engines, and diesel fuel, the restrictions regarding direct use of butanol are important. However, butanol can be treated as semi-finished material for synthesizing of biohydrocarbons used in above applications.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2014, 21, 2; 69-75
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The profitability of disposing of vehicles fulfilling the older euro standards in terms of CO2 emission
Autorzy:
Menes, Maciej
Wiśniowski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243693.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
CO2 emission
exhaust gasses
cars
engines
Opis:
The automotive market is developing very dynamically. In recent years, we can observe activities of automotive concerns in the production of new models of electric, hybrid and hydrogen vehicles, and conventional cars are supplied with increasingly economical and low-emission engines. There are also increasingly stringent standards related to exhaust emissions from the exhaust system. From September 1, 2018, passenger cars have to comply with the Euro 6d-Temp emission standard and be homologated according to the WLTP test procedure including the WLTC driving cycle and emission measurements in road traffic conditions. The exhaust components measured during the test, such as carbon oxides, nitrogen oxides or hydrocarbons, are toxic to living organisms. However, it seems that the most important issue in the long term may be the value of carbon dioxide emissions, the excess of which poses an ecological threat to the entire planet. The production of new vehicles equipped with modern complicated combustion engines, batteries, fuel cells and electronic devices is associated with a very high emission of this greenhouse gas The authors of the following article, based on their own research, sought to estimate the ecological profitability of replacing a used passenger car meeting the Euro-4 emissions standard for a new vehicle bearing in mind the value of carbon dioxide emissions during vehicle production. The analysis was to indicate how intensive the annual operation of the vehicle should be to make it profitable to recycle and replace it with a modern car with lower emissions considering the global sum of carbon dioxide emissions.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2019, 26, 1; 89-94
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Comparative Analysis of Approval Driving Tests in the Context of Carbon Dioxide Emissions on the Example of Selected Passenger Cars
Analiza porównawcza homologacyjnych testów jezdnych w kontekście emisji dwutlenku węgla na przykładzie wybranych samochodów osobowych
Autorzy:
Tucki, Karol
Mruk, Remigiusz
Botwińska, Katarzyna
Mieszkalski, Leszek
Kulpa, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1811636.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Koszalińska. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
engine
CO2 emission
NEDC
WLTP
silnik
emisja CO2
Opis:
This paper presents a comparison of two approval tests for a passenger car, both the current procedure and its predecessor. The car that was the subject of the study received a roadworthiness certificate based on the NEDC test, however, the emission results were compared with the new test procedure. The analysis showed the significance of the "start-stop" system in the conducted tests, however, assuming the original equipment of the car (active "start-stop" system), the WLTP test showed higher CO2 emissions, which did not exceed the permissible emission standard for this model specified in the relevant regulation.
Niniejsza praca przedstawia porównanie dwóch testów homologacyjnych dla samochodu osobowego, zarówno aktualnie obowiązującą procedurę jak i jej poprzednika. Samochód, który był obiektem badań, świadectwo dopuszczenia do ruchu otrzymał na podstawie testu NEDC, jednakże porównano wyniki emisji z nową procedurą testową. Dokonana analiza wykazała istotność systemu „start-stop” w przeprowadzonych badaniach, zakładając jednak oryginalne wyposażenie auta (aktywny układ start-stop) test WLTP wykazał wyższą emisję CO2, jednakże nie przekroczyła ona dopuszczalnej dla tego modelu normy emisyjności określonej w stosownych przepisach.
Źródło:
Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska; 2020, Tom 22, cz. 2; 859-879
1506-218X
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Using of non-conventional fuels in hybrid vehicle drives
Autorzy:
Barta, D.
Mruzek, M.
Kendra, M.
Kordos, P.
Krzywonos, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/957937.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
hybrid drive
alternative fuels
CO2 emission
simulation
Opis:
Electric or hybrid vehicles are becoming increasingly common on roads. While electric vehicles are still more or less intended for city traffic, hybrid vehicles allow normal use due to wider driving range. The use of internal combustion engines in hybrid drives is still an inspiration to find the way to reduce the production of emissions. Numbers of alternative energy resources were studied as a substitution of conventional fuels for hybrid vehicles drives worldwide. The paper deals with the possibility of using alternative fuels as CNG, LPG and LNG in combination with hybrid drive of a midibus with the capacity of 20 passengers. Various aspects and techniques of hybrid vehicles from energy management system, propulsion system and using of various alternative fuels are explored in this paper. Other related fields of hybrid vehicles such as changes of vehicle weight or influence of electric energy sources on the total vehicle emission production are also included.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2016, 10, 32; 240-247
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ecological aspects in the application of geopolymer composites on road surfaces
Autorzy:
Bołtryk, Michał
Granatyr, Krzysztof
Stankiewicz, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/96341.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Fundacja Ekonomistów Środowiska i Zasobów Naturalnych
Tematy:
geopolimer
emisja CO2
cement
spoiwo
geopolymer
CO2 emission
binder
Opis:
The article presents, based on preliminary research, the possibility of using a geopolymer composite as a protective layer of engineering structures, which protects it against the impact of harmful factors of the surrounding environment as well as the effects of mechanical interactions. The most common solutions of such layers are insulations based on synthetic feeds, bitumens – products obtained in the process of processing crude oil. The ecological aspect of the implementation of geopolymer materials and the process of their production are presented. Technological problems in the application of geopolymer protective layers on an industrial scale were considered. The paper presents the results of own research on the influence of the geopolymer composite layer thickness on adhesion to concrete based on Portland cement, in which the compaction method of the composite was considered.
Źródło:
Ekonomia i Środowisko; 2019, 1; 193-202
0867-8898
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia i Środowisko
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of austenitic steels in energy absorbing structures
Autorzy:
Moćko, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/246772.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
aluminium alloys
CO2 emission
electric vehicle
vehicle structure
Opis:
Occupants protection during vehicle crash is one of the major problems considered at vehicle designing stage. The increasing safety as well as comfort requirements results in the total vehicle weight increase. On the other hand, higher mass influence on the fuel economy of vehicle. Thus, it is very important to maintain or even reduce vehicle weight. One of the solutions of this problem is application of a new materials having good strength-to-weight ratio i.e. high strength steels (HSS). They are often used in protective and energy absorbing structures in automotive industry. One of HSS so-called austenitic steels are characterized by excellent mechanical properties such as: high strength, strong strain, and strain rate hardening. Those mechanical effects are consequence of microstructural evolution during strong deformations i.e. twinning and phase transformation. As a consequence those steels are very good material for the purposes of energy absorbing and protective structures. This article presents the results of mechanical properties tests of VP159 austenitic steel. On the basis of experimental data, the JC constitutive model has been calibrated. The obtained results were used for the computer simulations of energy absorbing of square profiles made of analysed material. The results were compared with other types of steel.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2012, 19, 3; 305-310
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of the type of heat sources on carbon dioxide emissions
Autorzy:
Rabczak, S.
Proszak-Miąsik, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124035.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
CO2 emission
heat pump
heat source
greenhouse gases
Opis:
A lot of attention is nowadays devoted to the problem of generally defined ecology. It is absolutely essential in case of systems and sources generating heat due to their direct influence on the environment through emitting post-process products to the atmosphere which are, most frequently a result of combustion. Therefore, constant searchers are made to optimize the operation of heat sources and to acquire energy from sources for which the general balance of carbon dioxide emission is zero or close to zero. This work compares the emissions of equivalent CO2 from selected systems with the following heat sources: coal, gas furnace, heat pump, and refers results of the analysis to aspects connected with regulations concerning environmental protection. The systems generating thermal energy in the gas furnaces, coal, biomass, as well as the compression heat pumps with the lower heat source as ambient air or ground were taken under consideration, as well as centralized systems for the production of heat based on the combustion of coal, gas, oil, and biomass. the Emission of carbon dioxide for the installation of cogeneration and absorption heat pump were also calculated. Similarly obtained amount of extra emission necessary for the proper operation maintenance of heating devices via the supplied electricity from external source, the mostly fuel-fired power plants for fuels as previously mentioned. The results of the calculations were presented in tables and graphs.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2016, 17, 5; 186-191
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of exergy analysis for evaluation of CO2 emission from operation of steam power unit
Autorzy:
Stanek, W.
Budnik, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240519.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
egzergia
emisja CO2
straty egzergii
CO2 emission
exergy
exergy losses
Opis:
Szargut proposed the algorithm for determination of the influence of irreversibility of components of thermal process on the emission of CO2 [6]. In the presented paper, basing on Szargut's proposal, the example of analysis of influence of operational parameters of coal fired power plant on the local increase of CO2 emission is presented. The influence of operational parameters on the local exergy losses appearing in components of investigated power plant are simulating making use of the semi-empirical model of power plant.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2010, 31, 4; 81-91
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Solution for Traffic Jam in Istanbul on East/West Direction
Autorzy:
Turan, K. Ö.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/409451.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
Istanbul
Transit Transportation
Fuel Consumption
CO2 emission
RoRo
Opis:
İstanbul is a big city, located on east-west direction and enlarging every day on both direction with full of people living and working on both sides of city and utilizing two bridges both by private cars and by urban transport vehicles. At the same time, İstanbul is a city connecting east-west road freight transit transportation, but unfortunately having only one bridge to be used by transit vehicles. Based on year 2013 figures, daily 173.579 private cars and small vehicles and 1.700 buses passed over Bosphorus Bridge while there are daily 180.318 private cars and small vehicles and 10.200 trucks and trailers and heavy vehicles for Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bridge. The purpose of this study is to determine the benefits of new RoRo lines between Tuzla – Ambarlı on bases of minimizing CO2 emission, number of trucks and trailers diverted from bridges to sea, saving on fuel consumption and time on route gained by diverting these vehicles to new Roro lines.
Źródło:
Research in Logistics & Production; 2015, 5, 3; 311-322
2083-4942
2083-4950
Pojawia się w:
Research in Logistics & Production
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of the selected parameters on the economic characteristics of a coal-fired power plant with CCS installation
Wpływ wybranych parametrów na charakterystykę ekonomiczną węglowych siłowni z instalacją CCS
Autorzy:
Kotowicz, J.
Janusz-Szymańska, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/359321.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
wychwytywanie CO2
unikanie emisji CO2
CO2 capture
CO2 avoided emission
Opis:
In this paper the influence of carbon dioxide capture installation (CCS installation) on the efficiency of a coal power plant is presented. The power demand for the membrane separation and the efficiency losses of the power plant (14.04 percentage points) after implementation of the CCS installation is shown. A method for reducing these losses through integration of the CCS installation with the power plant is proposed. The main aims of the integration are heat exchange between media and decrease of the CO2 temperature before compression. Implementing of this process can result in a significant reduction of the efficiency loss by around 7 percentage points. The influence of the integration on the unit sale price of electricity as well as on the cost of CO2 avoided emission was also determined. The influence of the fuel cost , investment cost of the CCS installation on the limit sale price of electricity and CO2 avoided emission cost was analyzed in details.
W artykule przedstawiono wpływ możliwości wychwytywania dwutlenku węgla poprzez instalację CCS na efektywność elektrowni węglowych. Pokazano zapotrzebowania mocy dla separacji membranowej i straty wydajności elektrowni (14.04 punktów procentowych) po wykonaniu instalacji CCS. Zaproponowano zintegrowanie instalacji CSS jako sposobu zminimalizowania strat elektrowni. Głównym celem integracji jest wymiana ciepła pomiędzy mediami oraz spadek temperatury CO2 przed kompresją. Realizacja tego procesu może doprowadzić do znacznego zredukowania wydajności o około 7 punktów procentowych. Został również określony wpływ integracji na cenę sprzedaży jednostki energii elektrycznej, jak również na koszty poniesione na uniknięcie emisji CO2. Zanalizowano także wpływ kosztów paliwa oraz wprowadzenia instalacji CCS na limit ceny sprzedaży energii elektrycznej i uniknięcia emisji CO2.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2010, 23 (95); 80-85
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Climate Change and its Effect on the Energy Production from Renewable Sources – A Case Study in Mediterranean Region
Autorzy:
Gjika, Eralda
Basha, Lule
Sokoli, Arnisa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202305.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
energy production
temperature
rainfall
CO2 emission
machine learning model
Opis:
In terms of climate forecasting, the Mediterranean region is among the most difficult. It is correlated with the five significant subtropical high pressure belts of the oceans and is symbolized by dry and hot summer and cold and rainy winter. Due to its location in the area, Albania is particularly susceptible to climatic changes. It has been noted that summertime sees the greatest temperature increases. More intense heat waves that stay longer and occur more frequently are anticipated in the eastern Mediterranean. The seasonal patterns of precipitation have not changed, but the amount of rain has become more intense. The effects of climate change have drawn attention to various renewable energy sources, including solar and wind power. In this study, the changes and prospective in average temperature, rainfall, humidity, CO2 emission and their impact in energy production were investigated. Several different models such as Auto Regressive Integrated Moving Average method; Prophet algorithm; Elastic-Net Regularized Generalized Linear Model; Random Forest Regression models; Prophet Boost algorithm; have been built for the study and prediction of each variable. The appropriate models are used to determine the anticipated values of the indicators for a period of four years. The prediction shows an increase in CO2 emission which leads to a decrease in energy production by hydropower. These findings suggest the use of other renewable sources for energy production in the country and the Mediterranean region.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 12; 285--298
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 72

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