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Wyszukujesz frazę "ecological economics" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
Tytuł:
Disputes Over the Concept of Ecological Economics and Environmental Economics in the Light of the Works of Professor Tomasz Żylicz
Autorzy:
Czaja, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964902.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-08-20
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Nauk Ekonomicznych
Tematy:
ecological economics
environmental economics
modern economics
Opis:
The problem of the concept of ecological and environmental economics and the relationship between them is the vital research problem in modern economics. The presentation of disputes in this respect is the subject of the presented article. For obvious, substantive and non-substantive reasons, the scientific views of Professor Tomasz Żylicz will be the central axis. The purpose of the topic presented in this paper analysis is not to settle the controversy but to present the dispute using the views of some discussion participants, especially the comments formulated by Professor Tomasz Żylicz. The research method is based on a critical analysis of the literature and desktop research. Conclusion 1: The problem of understanding ecological and environmental economics is just one of the many important issues that can be found in the works of Professor Tomasz Żylicz. Conclusion 2: This problem is connected with very interesting theoretical, cognitive and terminological issues and practical issues related to the implemented environmental policies or sustainable development strategies at their various levels.
Źródło:
Central European Economic Journal; 2021, 8, 55; 201-211
2543-6821
Pojawia się w:
Central European Economic Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Normative ecological economics as a condition for sustainable development
Normatywna ekonomia ekologiczna warunkiem trwałego rozwoju
Autorzy:
Śleszyński, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2172327.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Fundacja Ekonomistów Środowiska i Zasobów Naturalnych
Tematy:
normative economics
ecological economics
sustainable development
ekonomia normatywna
ekonomia ekologiczna
trwały rozwój
Opis:
This paper aims to highlight the absolute competitiveness between positive and normative economics. The article presents this controversy as a pretext to analyse a specific field of operation of ecological economics. The normative approach in the ecological economics is needed in the complex age of increasing deficits and confronting threats to biological and social sustainability. Reliable data from biology, physics, chemistry and medicine inform us what is dangerous. They also suggest directions of changes and their necessary scale. The normative approach, based on the guidelines from the basic natural sciences, allows for the creation of economic theories and models and then derives specific, quantitative premises for actions taken in the economy. The thesis of this article boils down to the statement that the effective involvement of ecological economics in the theoretical and practical solving of sustainable development problems is possible only through the use of the normative approach.
Celem artykułu jest podkreślenie rzeczywistej konkurencyjności między ekonomią pozytywną a ekonomią normatywną. Artykuł rozpoczyna się od przedstawienia tej kontrowersji, która jest tylko pretekstem do analizy konkretnego pola działania ekonomii ekologicznej. Podejście normatywne w ekonomii ekologicznej jest potrzebne w trudnym wieku narastających deficytów i stawiania czoła zagrożeniom dla trwałości biologicznej i społecznej. Wiarygodne dane z biologii, fizyki, chemii i medycyny informują o tym, co jest naprawdę niebezpieczne. Tym samym sugerują kierunki zmian i ich niezbędną skalę. Podejście normatywne, oparte na wytycznych nauk podstawowych, pozwala tworzyć teorie i modele ekonomiczne, a następnie wyprowadzać konkretne, ilościowe przesłanki dla działań podejmowanych w gospodarce. Teza tego artykułu sprowadza się do stwierdzenia, że efek-tywne zaangażowanie ekonomii ekologicznej w teoretyczne i praktyczne rozwiązywanie problemów zrównoważonego rozwoju jest możliwe tylko poprzez zastosowanie podejścia normatywnego.
Źródło:
Ekonomia i Środowisko; 2022, 4; 8--19
0867-8898
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia i Środowisko
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Can payments for ecosystem services contribute to sustainable development in the Brazilian Amazon?
Autorzy:
Seehusen, S.E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38733.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
forest ecosystem service
sustainable development
Brazil
Amazon River
ecological economics
Opis:
The Brazilian Amazon supplies the world with several forests ecosystem services, many of which are essential to sustain human life on earth. Nevertheless, the Amazon is threatened by deforestation and degradation implying in reductions on the provision of these. According to economic theory, as ecosystem services are positive externalities and public goods, agents do not take into consideration the costs and benefits of their consumption and production of ecosystem services into their economic decisions. To address this problem payment for ecosystem services – PES – emerged, aiming to provide a source of income to the poor people living in forest areas, stimulating them not to deforest, and making agents who are indebted with the nature pay for their overconsumption of ecosystem services. There is still controversy about possible impacts of the instrument. This article accesses the potentials of PES to contribute to sustainable development in the Brazilian Amazon using the three goals related to sustainable development proposed by the ecological economics theory: efficient allocation, fair distribution, and sustainable scale. The study shows that PES as a pure market approach is unlikely to solve neither the scale nor the distribution problems. Therefore, for PES to achieve sustainable development, markets for ecosystem services should first be constrained by a maximum sustainable scale. Then, measures should ensure fair distribution in second place. Only after these questions have been tackled, it is desirable that agents interact in the ecosystem services markets to lead to an efficient allocation of resources.
Źródło:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2009, 51, 1
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The institutional context of rationality
Autorzy:
Godłów-Legiędź, Janina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/653135.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
behavioural economics
institutions
constructivist rationality
ecological rationality
economic order
Opis:
In the last three decades, mainstream economics has been influenced by authors associated with new institutional economics and new behavioral economics. The dispute over rationality as an assumption of economic theories is becoming particularly evident and is taking new forms. The aim of this article is to examine the connections between the institutional and behavioral approaches as well as between researchers’ ideas as to what rationality is and their beliefs regarding an optimal economic system. It will demonstrate that so-called behavioral and institutional economists have more in common than not. Institutions play a key role in the arguments of behavioural economists, whereas the argument of institutional economists is almost always based on the issue of human cognitive abilities and emotions. What directly links the two trends is the attention given to the rationality of actions that an individual takes as a premise of economic choices and as an assumption of economic theories. Differences in views relate to the understanding of rationality and exist within the framework of behavioral economics itself. At the core of the dispute is the distinction between two concepts of rationality: constructivist and ecological. This distinction serves as a starting point for the second matter discussed in the article. The author argues that the concept of constructivist rationality is related to the vision of the top-down creation of social order, while the proponents of the ecological approach to rationality stress the importance of market institutions. Interestingly, from the perspective of cognitive psychology and the heuristics of Daniel Kahneman, it can be presumed that the convictions of a scholar about the “ideal system” can influence his or her arguments on the essence of human rationality.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2017, 20, 5; 55-65
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On measuring the real value of production. Reflections on the economic order of the real world on occasion of the financial crisis
Autorzy:
Maier, Helmut
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/425004.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
financial crisis
value theory
ecological
bio-physical
and philosophy of economics
Opis:
The article provides an answer in a new dimension to the very old question about the real value of production which has become up to date again after the financial crisis with its immense losses of securities and stocks. The answer includes the knowledge from the latest research on the existence of the economic order in the real equal natural world with energy as the means of payment. The results of a microeconomic approach within this natural order, based on observations and characteristics of marginal quantities within production processes, are described.
Źródło:
Econometrics. Ekonometria. Advances in Applied Data Analytics; 2013, 1(39); 162-183
1507-3866
Pojawia się w:
Econometrics. Ekonometria. Advances in Applied Data Analytics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Interpretation of economic and environmental barriers in polish economic and ecological thought
Autorzy:
Czaja, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/95972.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Fundacja Ekonomistów Środowiska i Zasobów Naturalnych
Tematy:
bariera ekonomiczna
bariera ekologiczna
ekonomika zrównoważonego rozwoju
economic barrier
ecological barrier
sustainable development economics
Opis:
The economic and environmental barriers belong to the important problems of present economic sciences, especially the sustainable development economy. In the article author introduced the ways of understanding of the economic and environmental barrier in the Polish literature. He also talked over the chosen conceptions of the environmental barrier, introduced by some explorers and level of investigations over this type limits in Poland.
Źródło:
Ekonomia i Środowisko; 2018, 1; 8-17
0867-8898
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia i Środowisko
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Influence of Cultural-Historical Determinants on Functional-Spatial Development of Rural Areas
Autorzy:
Borucińska-Bieńkowska, Hanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1838053.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
rural areas
functional-spatial development
cultural-historical determinants
economics
ecological processes
social processes
obszary wiejskie
rozwój funkcjonalno-przestrzenny
uwarunkowania kulturowo-historyczne
ekonomia
ekologia
procesy społeczne
Opis:
The article discusses selected issues regarding the influence of cultural-historical determinants on functional-spatial development of rural areas. Ecological, economic and social processes taking place in the last decades are examined in the context of the development of local self-governments and the rise of free market economy after Poland’s socio-economic transformation. The process of intensive rural urbanization occurs especially in areas within the impact zone of big cities. It is caused by, i.a., human migration into rural areas and development of areas of business activation. The abovementioned tendencies that occur in the ecological, economic and social context have a significant impact on functional-spatial development. Expansion of housing developments and, in effect, expansion and development of necessary technical infrastructure gives rise to many problems concerning preservation of cultural heritage of the Polish countryside. The pursuit of sustainable development of rural areas is fundamental in regard to ruralist solutions as well as preservation of traditional rural architecture. Cultural-historical determinants play a considerable role in this pursuit, especially in the context of threats that stem from over urbanization of rural areas.
Źródło:
Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports; 2020, 30, 4; 48-55
2080-5187
2450-8594
Pojawia się w:
Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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