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    Tytuł:
    Geomorphological records of human activity reflected in fluvial sediments in the Carpathians and their foreland
    Autorzy:
    Gębica, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/294581.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Stowarzyszenie Geomorfologów Polskich
    Tematy:
    human impact
    climate change
    fluvial deposition
    Eastern Carpathians
    Holocene
    Opis:
    Records of human activity in valleys of the Upper Vistula River catchment and the Upper Dniester River catchment in the area of the Eastern Carpathian Foreland are synchronic and date back to the Neolithic Period. They include alluvia and colluvia in small valleys, linked with local downpours, as well as changes in large valleys, where flooding is reflected in modifications to river channels and an acceleration in the deposition of overbank facies. Among these periods are phases determined climatically (5th–7th centuries AD) and those reflecting human activity (1st–3rd centuries AD), as well as phases recording the coincidence of both factors (middle Neolithic, 10th–11th centuries AD and the Little Ice Age). The most distinct changes leading to transformation in valley slopes and bottoms are linked with the coincidence of humid climatic phases and periods of increased human impact.
    Źródło:
    Landform Analysis; 2013, 22; 21-31
    1429-799X
    Pojawia się w:
    Landform Analysis
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Tourism in the Soviet Carpathians: Accommodation facilities for qualified tourism in the Eastern Carpathians (Lviv and Ivano-Frankivsk oblast) in the 1970s and 1980s
    Autorzy:
    Quirini-Popławski, Łukasz
    Kudła, Nazar
    Rytynski, Michajło
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/627932.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Tematy:
    accommodation facilities
    tourist hostels
    specialised tourism
    Eastern Carpathians
    Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
    Opis:
    The research issue is to describe the tourist accommodation used for specialised tourism, including its types, distribution and scale, in the northern part of the Eastern Carpathians in the former Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic. The authors focused on the 1970s and 1980s which were the ‘golden age’ in the development of tourism in the Soviet Union. As a result of the analysis, 51 accommodation facilities were identified offering nearly 7,300 beds in the mid-1980s. It was the time when the development of that area reached its peak.
    Źródło:
    Turyzm; 2019, 29, 2; 113-122
    0867-5856
    2080-6922
    Pojawia się w:
    Turyzm
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Structural control on morphology of south-western slope of Chornohora Mountains between Mt. Hoverla and Mt. Pop Ivan (Eastern Carpathian Mountains, Ukraine)
    Autorzy:
    Kłapyta, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191419.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2008
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
    Tematy:
    flysch
    deep-seated gravitational slope failures
    slope asymmetry
    Chornohora Mts.
    Eastern Carpathians
    Ukraine
    Opis:
    The landforms of the Chornohora Mountains and related geomorphological processes are strongly controlled by geological structure. Detailed geomorphological mapping of the Chornohora Range yielded evidence of deep-seated gravitational slope failures on the south-western slopes. These slope deformations were structurally predisposed and linked to the dip of bedrock strata and their resistance to erosion, as well as to cracks and faults within the flysch formations. This paper presents structural factors controlling the morphology of relatively poorly recognized, dip-adjusted south-western slopes of the Chornohora Mts. between Mt. Hoverla (2,061 m a.s.l.) and Mt. Pop Ivan (2,022 m a.s.l.).
    Źródło:
    Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2008, 78, No 1; 37-49
    0208-9068
    Pojawia się w:
    Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Species richness and diversity related to anthropogenic soil disturbance in abandoned meadows in the Bieszczady Mts. [Eastern Carpathians]
    Autorzy:
    Korzeniak, J
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/59114.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2005
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
    Tematy:
    anthropogenic effect
    mountain meadow
    meadow
    Carpathians Mountains
    species richness
    Eastern Carpathians International Biosphere Reserve
    floristic richness
    soil nutrient
    Opis:
    The study was focused on soil factors influencing species richness and diversity after disturbance of the substrate followed by abandonment. Two types of disturbances in the past were considered: the removal of trees and shrubs with the resulting major destruction of soils, and deep ploughing. As a control meadows not covered by any management schemes for 50 years were studied. The topsoil stripping resulted in decrease of potassium, nitrogen and organic carbon contents, while deep ploughing caused less radical effects. Simultaneously, disturbances of the soil delayed the course of succession, and brought increase in species. The most species-rich are ploughed meadows. No differences in terms of species diversity, domination and evenness between the forms of disturbances were identified. However, there were groups of species indicative for soil disturbances. Analysis of the relationships between vegetation differentiation and the properties of soil suggests that available phosphorus may affect species richness and diversity in mountain meadows.
    Źródło:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2005, 74, 1
    0001-6977
    2083-9480
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Development of fault pattern in the Silesian Nappe: Eastern Outer Carpathians, Poland
    Autorzy:
    Rubinkiewicz, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059434.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2000
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    Polish Eastern Outer Carpathians
    flysch
    structural geology
    fault slip analysis
    Opis:
    The development of fault pattern in the Silesian Nappe (Central Carpathian Depression) in the eastern part of Polish Outer Carpathians is outlined, from field observations and interpretation of air photos and radar images. Fault slip analysis and palaeostress reconstruction was applied to determine different systems of strike-slip, reverse and normal faults and the relative age of each system was determined. The results show a consistent evolution of fault systems which occurred as several episodes. Some of these episodes are local but others represent a regional pattern of faulting across the whole Polish Eastern Outer Carpathians. The beginning of fault evolution took place in Late Oligocene to Late Miocene times. The oldest phase is represented by reverse and thrust faults of system R1 with SW-NE compression; a younger phase involves origination of strike-slip faults belonging to system S1 (with the same direction of compression). Reverse (system R2) and strike-slip (system S2) faults were formed locally during a N-S compressional event. Dextral strike-slip faults of system S3 with simultanous opening of a dextral set of fault system S1 originated subsequently. The youngest events are represented by normal faults N1, N2, and N3 systems during NW-SE, and SW-NE to N-S extension.
    Źródło:
    Geological Quarterly; 2000, 44, 4; 391-403
    1641-7291
    Pojawia się w:
    Geological Quarterly
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Micoquian in the Northern Carpathians. Examples from Poland, Slovakia and Ukraine
    Autorzy:
    Cieśla, Magda
    Valde-Nowak, Paweł
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442486.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Instytut Archeologii
    Tematy:
    Eastern Micoquian
    Keilmessergruppen
    Carpathians
    radiolarite
    Opis:
    The issue of Central and Eastern European Micoquian, although known for over half a century, appears to be controversial and insufficiently researched. One of the areas in Central Europe known for the presence of the Micoquian are the Carpathian Mountains. The article discusses finds from their north-western part. Micoquian sites in this region are known from Slovakia (Zamarovce and possibly Plaveč site), Poland (Obłazowa Cave) and Ukraine (Korolevo, Yezoupil and Kolodijiw). All these assemblages contain Keillmesser knives. Moreover, the assemblages remain in relation to other sites in neighbouring areas, which is visible in terms of their technological approach, but is also documented by raw material transport. A reassessment of the cultural attribution of sites in the Carpathian zone appears to be of great value in understanding the problems of Keilmessergruppen.
    Źródło:
    Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie; 2013-2014, 5-6; 35-49
    0137-3285
    Pojawia się w:
    Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Górale huculscy w wojskowej propagandzie na rzecz przysposobienia społeczeństwa do wojny u schyłku Drugiej Rzeczypospolitej (Wybrane problemy badawcze)
    Autorzy:
    Kasprzyk, Artur
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/631737.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
    Tematy:
    Second Republic of Poland
    army
    military propaganda
    defence of the state
    preparation of society for war
    Eastern Carpathians
    Mountain Festival
    Hutsuls
    Hutsul region
    Druga Rzeczypospolita
    wojsko
    propaganda wojskowa
    obrona państwa
    przysposobienie społeczeństwa do wojny
    Karpaty Wschodnie
    Święto Gór
    Huculi
    Huculszczyzna
    Opis:
    The article discusses research findings on issues related to the preparations for defending the country taken at the end of the 1930s by the leadership of the Polish armed forces. Although the current historiography contains a great number of studies and articles dealing with this subject, the impression is that the role played by military propaganda in these preparations received too little emphasis. Propaganda for the defence of the state was intended to include as many citizens of Polish society as possible, also from ethnically and geographically diverse backgrounds. Therefore, the article contains an analysis of extensive propaganda activities, which after 1935 were implemented by the Polish military authorities in the face of the growing threat of war, carried out mainly on the basis of archives from the resources of the Central Military Archives (Centralne Archiwum Wojskowe) in Warsaw. The essence of the discussion is the question why the military authorities of that time insisted that highlanders living in the Eastern Carpathians, primarily the Hutsuls, be involved in the defence preparations of the country. In the first place, propaganda measures were considered, with the help of which the army's leadership tried to influence the civilian population. Trying to explain why the use of the most effective propaganda tools, such as the press, radio and sound film turned out to be ineffective towards highlanders living in the furthest corners of the Carpathians, among other things, the lack of a well-developed communication network in that area was indicated. It was established that in the present situation the military authorities managed to involve the Hutsuls, Lemkos and Boykos in the life of the current state only thanks to the annual organisation of the ‘Mountain Festival’. The celebrations organised in order to unite all highlanders who lived in the territory of the Polish state were also conducive to carrying out effective military activities by the armed forces against the Polish population most distant from civilisation.            Research has shown that this type of activities was of great importance for the development of the situation in the Eastern Lesser Poland dominated by Ukrainian nationalists. Attention was drawn to the extremely valuable assets of the Hutsul region. It was an exceptionally attractive area in terms of tourism, sports and health. Thus, it had the chance to attract crowds of tourists from all over the country, which would strengthen the Polish element in the whole region. Hutsuls, however, were sceptical about the Ukrainian national movement, which made the army's leadership recognise them as an element easy to bind with the Polish state. Thereby, the inhabitants of the Hutsul region could be a counterbalance to the anti-state Ukrainian movement in Eastern Lesser Poland – an area of strategic importance! Unfortunately, advanced and properly conducted works were interrupted by the outbreak of the Second World War.
    Druga połowa lat trzydziestych upływała pod znakiem nasilającego się zagrożenia wojennego. Władze wojskowe Drugiej Rzeczypospolitej usiłowały objąć propagandą na rzecz obrony kraju, zróżnicowane pod wieloma względami społeczeństwo polskie. Z powodu napiętej sytuacji w Małopolsce Wschodniej, kierownictwu sił zbrojnych bardzo zależało, aby w przygotowania wojenne zaangażować górali zamieszkujących najdalsze zakątki Karpat, w szczególności Hucułów. Brak odpowiednio rozbudowanej sieci komunikacyjnej na terenie Karpat Wschodnich, nie pozwolił na zastosowanie najskuteczniejszych narzędzi propagandowych, jakimi wówczas były prasa, radio oraz film dźwiękowy. Zainteresowanie sprawami państwa wśród Hucułów, Łemków i Bojków – górali najbardziej oddalonych od cywilizacji, wzbudziło dopiero organizowane co roku (1935–1938) „Święto Gór”. Współpraca górali huculskich z armią, ułatwiała walkę z antypaństwowym ruchem ukraińskim w Małopolsce Wschodniej. Do wzmocnienia polskości w tym regionie przyczynić się miało również odpowiednie wykorzystanie nieocenionych walorów Huculszczyzny.
    Źródło:
    Res Historica; 2019, 48
    2082-6060
    Pojawia się w:
    Res Historica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Rocky forms in the Yamna Sandstone (Skyba Nappe, Outer Carpathians, Ukraine)
    Formy skałkowe z piaskowca jamneńskiego (płaszczowina skibowa, Karpaty Zewnętrzne, Ukraina)
    Autorzy:
    Waśkowska, Anna
    Hnylko, Svitlana
    Bakayeva, Sofia
    Golonka, Jan
    Słomka, Tadeusz
    Heneralova, Larysa
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/128400.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
    Tematy:
    sandstone rocky forms
    tors
    Eastern Outer Carpathians
    Yamna Sandstone
    Skyba Nappe
    thick-bedded sandstone complex
    geotourism
    piaskowcowe formy skałkowe
    wschodnie Karpaty Zewnętrzne
    piaskowiec jamneński
    płaszczowina skibowa (skolska)
    kompleks piaskowców gruboławicowych
    geoturystyka
    Opis:
    Interesting objects – the rocky forms and waterfall thresholds, built of Yamna Sandstone occur in the vicinity of Skole town. Beside the esthetic positive aspects related the morphological variety of the rocky forms and occurrence of the diversified weathering structures, the objects have a substantial cognitive value encompassing the lithology and sedimentological processes of the thick-bedded turbidites. The sandstone rocky forms usually occur in the groups distributed on slopes and forming so-called rocky towns. Their number and distribution allow observation of the changing structural and textural features both lateral and vertical within the 100-m thick composed profiles. The excellent degree of rocks outcropping, variety of structural and textural features and spectrum of possible observations indicates the high geotouristic potential of the investigated objects.
    W okolicy miasta Skole, w obrębie wychodni piaskowca jamneńskiego występują interesujące obiekty geoturystyczne, do których należą piaskowcowe formy skałkowe i progi wodospadowe. Oprócz wysokich walorów estetycznych, związanych z urozmaiceniem morfologicznym terenu i różnorodnością poszczególnych skałek oraz struktur wietrzeniowych, obiekty te mają istotną wartość poznawczą w zakresie wykształcenia litologicznego oraz procesów sedymentacyjnych gruboławicowych turbidytów. Skałki piaskowcowe zwykle występują w grupach rozmieszczonych na stokach, tworząc miasta skalne. Taka liczebność oraz położenie daje możliwości obserwacji zmienności cech tekstualnych i strukturalnych, zarówno lateralnie, jak i wertykalnie, w obrębie ponad stumetrowych złożonych profili. Znakomity stopień odsłonięcia oraz różnorodność form strukturalnych i tekstualnych oraz spektrum możliwych obserwacji wskazuje na wysoki potencjał geoturystyczny.
    Źródło:
    Geotourism / Geoturystyka; 2019, 1-2 (56-57); 43-60
    1731-0830
    Pojawia się w:
    Geotourism / Geoturystyka
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Geotourism valorisation of selected quarries of kłodzko region and cieszyn foothills
    Autorzy:
    Kasprowska-Nowak, Katarzyna
    Marek, Aneta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1051068.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-03-31
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    Eastern and Central Sudetes
    Outer Western Carpathians
    quarries
    valorisation criteria
    geotourism
    Opis:
    The article presents a geotourism valorisation of selected quarries located in different mountainous regions in southern Poland, diverse in geological and tectonic terms. The regions of Kłodzko (with quarries Kletno I, Krzyżnik, Sinica, Czarne Urwisko, Szczytna Zamek) and of Cieszyn Foothills (quarries Na Jasieniowej, Na Mołczynie, Grota na Rudowie, Nad Kalembianką, Ondraszkowa Dziura) were proposed as a case study. The survey describes the most exposed disused quarries of marble, gneiss, sandstone, teschenites and Cieszyn limestone of high natural and cultural significance. As a result of the geotourist valorisation, the analysed geological objects were given point score under various criteria (educational value, scientific value, visual value, location/accessibility value, cultural value, geo-infrastructural value and the value of legal protection). It was found that the discussed quarries reveal high natural and educational value, and they are very significant in education and promotion of geologically attractive areas.
    Źródło:
    Quaestiones Geographicae; 2019, 38, 1; 41-51
    0137-477X
    2081-6383
    Pojawia się w:
    Quaestiones Geographicae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Precambrian and Palaeozoic basement of the Carpathian Foredeep and the adjacent Outer Carpathians (SE Poland and western Ukraine)
    Autorzy:
    Buła, Z.
    Habryn, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191447.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
    Tematy:
    basement
    Carpathians
    Carpathian Foredeep
    East European Platform
    Trans-European Suture Zone
    south-eastern Poland
    Western Ukraine
    Opis:
    In south-eastern Poland and western Ukraine, the Outer Carpathian orogen and the Carpathian Foredeep developed in the foreland of the East-European Platform (Baltica). The area consists of a number of tectonic units included in the Trans-European Suture Zone (TESZ): the Łysogóry–Radom and Małopolska blocks in the territory of Poland, and the Rava Rus’ka Zone, Kokhanivka Zone and Leżajsk Massif in the Ukraine. The development of the TESZ began in the (?Middle) Late Neoproterozoic and was associated with rifting processes taking place along the western edge of the East-European Craton (Baltica) during the break-up of the Rodinia/ Pannotia supercontinent. The passive margin of Baltica evolved into the TESZ during collisional and/or strike-slip movements. In the TESZ (Małopolska Block and Leżajsk Massif), Ediacaran flysch-type siliciclastics were affected by weak metamorphism and folding during the Cadomian orogeny. The development of Cambrian deposits in the East-European Craton, Łysogóry–Radom Block, northeastern part of the Małopolska Block (Kielce Fold Belt) and in the Rava Rus’ka and Kokhanivka zones was associated with the post-rift thermal subsidence. Tectonic movements (so-called Sandomierz phase), which occurred probably due to an oblique collision of the Małopolska Block (included into the passive margin of Baltica) and the East-European Craton during late Middle Cambrian to Late Cambrian (possibly also Early Ordovician) times, resulted in the following: (1) development of stratigraphical (?erosional) gaps in the Middle and Upper Cambrian sections of the Lublin–Podlasie slope of the East-European Craton and the Kielce Fold Belt in the Małopolska Block; (2) intense tectonic subsidence of the Łysogóry–Radom Block during the deposition of Middle and Upper Cambrian sediments; (3) development of compressional folds in the Lower Cambrian to lower Middle Cambrian deposits of the Kielce Fold Belt on the Małopolska Block. Ordovician–Silurian series were deposited in a typical flexural foredeep basin, in which subsidence and deposition rates accelerated during Late Silurian (Ludlow–Pridoli) and Early Devonian (Lochkovian) times. It is postulated that the present position of the Małopolska Block relative to the Łysogóry–Radom Block and East-European Craton resulted from post-Silurian dextral movements between the Małopolska Block and the East-European Craton. Devonian–Carboniferous deposits occur only in the Małopolska Block located in the Variscan foreland. The Middle-Late Devonian and Early Carboniferous shallow-marine carbonate platforms developed under an extensional regime. The siliciclastic Upper Visean–Lower Namurian A Culm series were deposited in the flexural Variscan foreland basin. During the Late Namurian A, the Małopolska Block was uplifted in response to the build-up of compressional foreland stresses. During post-Carboniferous times, the Precambrian and Palaeozoic deposits were subject to erosion and restructuring during the Alpine orogeny.
    Źródło:
    Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2011, 81, No 3; 221-239
    0208-9068
    Pojawia się w:
    Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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