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Wyszukujesz frazę "early Bronze Age" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
The fortified settlement from the Early and Middle Bronze Age at Maszkowice, Nowy Sącz district (Western Carpathians). Preliminary results of studies conducted in the years 2009–2012
Autorzy:
Przybyła, Marcin S.
Skoneczna, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442511.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Instytut Archeologii
Tematy:
Early Bronze Age
Middle Bronze Age
archaeology of Carpathians
defensive structures
hillforts
Opis:
Defensive settlement at Maszkowice is one of the best preserved long-lasting prehistorical sites in the Western Carpathians. What appears to be particularly interesting is the first settlement phase of the hillfort, which may be dated to the end of the Early Bronze Age and to the Middle Bronze Age (ca. 1650 – 1200 BC). The results of studies on materials collected during the field research of Maria Cabalska (seasons 1959 – 1975), as well as new excavation campaigns (2010 – 2012), allow us to formulate some conclusions concerning: settlement stratigraphy, spatial distribution of Early and Middle Bronze Age materials, chronology of the subsequent building phases and cultural connections of the populations living in the upper Dunajec Valley during the earlier periods of the Bronze Age. In the context of the last mentioned question what is particularly worth attention are the relics of fortifications in a form of a dry stone wall, discovered in 2011 – 2012 and connected with the oldest building phase of the hillfort (ca. 1650 – 1500 BC).
Źródło:
Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie; 2011, 3; 5-66
0137-3285
Pojawia się w:
Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The animal economy of people living in the settlement of Tell Rad Shaqrah (Syria)
Autorzy:
Piątkowska-Małecka, Joanna
Koliński, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1727479.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Khabur River valley
Early Bronze Age
animal husbandry
hunting
Catarrhini
Opis:
Animal management in the Early Dynastic and Akkadian periods at the site of Tell Rad Shaqrah in the Khabur River valley in Syria was reconstructed on the grounds of an analysis of osteological remains discovered at the site during excavations in 1991–1995. Of the total number of 4025 bone fragments, 59.2% were identified. In both chronological periods the most important role belonged to domestic animals, dominated by sheep and goat and followed by cattle. Remains of wild animals, mostly gazelle and equids, were also discovered; these were all post-consumption remains. Two young Barbary macaques (magots) were also identified; their bones were found in the storeroom and were identified as not post-consumption.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2015, 24(1); 675-692
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The identification of wood charcoals from an Early Bronze Age mound (Yenibademli) in western Turkey
Autorzy:
Yaman, B.
Huryilmaz, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52706.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Technologii Drewna
Tematy:
identification
wood
charcoal
Early Bronze Age
Bronze Age
mound
Turkey [geogr.]
anthracology
wood anatomy
Opis:
Taxonomic identification on the basis of wood anatomy showed that 68.82% of wood charcoals from the Early Bronze Age Site at Yenibademli, on Gökçeada Island (Imbros) in the Northern Aegean region of Turkey belong to the genus Quercus, 15.88% to Pinus, 13.51% to Phillyrea, 0.63% to Arbutus, 0.35% to Ulmus, and 0.23% to the Rosaceae family. The results revealed that the dominant tree genus was oak (Quercus sp.), 67.2% of which was deciduous oak, and the remaining 1.62% was evergreen oak. Quercus and Pinus as the most common two genera in the spectrum of taxa may have a link with oak and pine stands on Gökçeada (Imbros) in the Early Bronze Age. Moreover, the evergreen Quercus (sec. Ilex) and the genus Phillyrea, which was third in the spectrum, suggest that maquis and open vegetation were also present in the Early Bronze Age on Gökçeada.
Źródło:
Drewno. Prace Naukowe. Doniesienia. Komunikaty; 2014, 57, 193
1644-3985
Pojawia się w:
Drewno. Prace Naukowe. Doniesienia. Komunikaty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mierzanowice culture site in Dobranowice Kraków district
Autorzy:
Oberc, Tomasz
Podsiadło, Michał
Szczepanek, Anita
Wilczyński, Jarosław
Włodarczak, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52494983.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
Early Bronze Age
Mierzanowice culture
Lesser Poland
funeral rite
settlement patterns
Opis:
In 2019, two partially damaged features linked to the late phase of the Mierzanowice culture were examined during a short rescue survey in Dobranowice, Kraków district. A fragmentarily preserved human skeleton was discovered at the bottom of one of the pits. Aerial prospection established that the two examined features are part of an extensive Early Bronze Age settlement, perfectly legible in a highly eroded ploughed field. The site had not been previously recorded. It belongs to a settlement micro-region abundant in settlement and funerary finds of the Mierzanowice culture. The results of the research indicate that the archaeological resources of the Lesser Poland Upland are still insufficiently known and that systematic surveys using aerial photography should be undertaken.
Źródło:
Folia Quaternaria; 2022, 89-90; 39-54
0015-573X
2199-5915
Pojawia się w:
Folia Quaternaria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Unetice Culture Group in palaeosociological perspective
Autorzy:
Pokutta, Dalia
Vdovchenkov, Evgeny
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035360.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
early bronze age
central europe
unetice culture
prehistoric society
burial rites
palaeodemography
Opis:
Based on the current state of knowledge in research on the Unetice culture in Poland, the article discusses several key issues for the reconstruction of palaeosocial prehistoric societies. Departing from the classical definition of archaeological culture, and basing on the results of e.g. bioarchaeological analyzes, the authors discuss the problems of individual and collective identity in the Early Bronze Age (the so-called opera model), and related issues of territoriality, linguistic community and customs. The article presents, among others, the Unietyce funeral rites as well as the typology and evolution of mounds (the so-called prince burials).
Źródło:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego; 2020, 41; 33-52
0137-5725
Pojawia się w:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pochówki zwierzęce we wczesnym okresie epoki brązu na terenie Europy środkowo-wschodniej
ANIMAL BURIALS IN THE EARLY BRONZE AGE IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE
Autorzy:
Kołodziej, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/497975.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
ANIMAL BURIALS
EARLY BRONZE AGE
EAST-CENTRAL EUROPE
ANIMAL SACRIFICES
RITUAL PRACTICES
Opis:
The animal burials have been discovered in a great quantities throughout the Early Bronze Age over a wide East-Central European area. This phenomenon is a continuation of the Neolithic Age tradition. Animal burials are divided into several different types, however we can distinguish two general forms: individual animal burials and connected with human graves. After consideration of the types of the graves, additional grave goods, orientation of the dead animals, species, number, age and sex of the individuals, and comparison the foregoing data with the consumption habits, Author is convinced of an offering character of this kind of ritual practices.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2010, 5; 141-358
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
About the chronology of the beginning of the metal ages
O chronologii początków epok metali
Autorzy:
Kadrow, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/497961.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
Copper Age
Great Hungarian Plain
Early Bronze Age
Southern Germany
Bayesian analysis AMS
chronology
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2016, 11; 65-78
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
HLC Project 2017. Jagiellonian University excavations in southern Jordan
Autorzy:
Kołodziejczyk, Piotr
Nowak, Marek
Wasilewski, Michał
Witkowska, Barbara
Karmowski, Jacek
Czarnowicz, Marcin
Brzeska-Zastawna, Agnieszka
Zakrzeńska, Justyna
Radziwiłko, Katarzyna
Kościuk, Julia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1682028.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-14
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Jordan
Neolithic
Early Bronze Age
late prehistory
Levantine archaeology
protection of cultural heritage
Opis:
The HLC (Heritage–Landscape–Community) archaeological metaproject, carried out since 2016 by the Jagiellonian University in cooperation with the Department of Antiquities, Ministry of Antiquities and Tourism, Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, targets the archaeological heritage of southern Jordan (Tafila region), focusing currently on remains of the Early Bronze Age and earlier cultures that were found in the region. The project has already identified and verified several previously undocumented or poorly documented sites. Its main objective is to establish chronological phasing of human activity in this microregion, particularly during the Early Bronze Age, and to assess the scale and nature of human presence in that period. Two sites, Faysaliyya and Munqata’a, were excavated within the frame of the project. The article presents the preliminary results of this work. An important side issue is the protection of Jordanian heritage in the Tafila region through the identification of natural and human agents that may damage or destroy it.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2018, 27(1); 379-416
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pottery Vessels as Evidence of Cultural Diffusion in the Late Neolithic and Early Bronze Age in Masovia and North-Eastern Poland
Autorzy:
Manasterski, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1774404.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-24
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
pottery
cultural diffusion
Late Neolithic and Early Bronze Age
Masovia and north-eastern Poland
Opis:
In the Late Neolithic, the area of today’s northeast Poland was a frontier of two different socioeconomic and belief systems, one represented by societies based on a food-producer economy, the other by hunter-gatherer groups. They were involved in processes which led to the emergence of many local syncretic societies, the majority of which complied with the conventions of the para-Neolithic communities. This foundation, already complex in the Late Neolithic, was further differentiated as a consequence of the influence of the Bell Beaker and Iwno cultures. As a result, the multivector processes that transpired between various societies at the time led to the formation of a new phenomenon in north-eastern Poland. It was characteristic for the Early Bronze Age and was called the Trzciniec culture, which was part of a much broader cultural convention known as the Trzciniec cultural circle. Due to the nature of the discoveries from this area, the phenomenon is best reflected in pottery, examples of which can be perceived not only in terms of utilitarian products but mainly as markers of contacts and evidence for diffusion.
Źródło:
Światowit; 2020, 59; 121-134
0082-044X
Pojawia się w:
Światowit
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tool Dichotomies in a Period of Inter-epochal Transition – Philosophical and Anthropological Reflections on Post-Neolithic Dual Technology
Autorzy:
Wolski, Damian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38616717.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
terminal lithic industries
tool dichotomy
Early Bronze Age
archaeological theory
philosophy of science
hermeneutics
structuralism
Opis:
The presented publication is the end result of an authorial, post-doctoral research project devoted to the multi-aspect flint tool dichotomy at the turn of the Stone and Metal Ages. The results of use-wear analysis of archaeological materials from south-eastern Poland and the Moravia region of the Czech Republic, obtained by the author over the last decade, have been supplemented in this article with a philosophical component. By visualising the network of connections on the empirical-theory line, the explanatory value of the dichotomous lithic concept was raised. Moreover, the discourse on the period at the turn of the Stone and Metal Ages has been enriched with new interpretative solutions for economic and social issues of that time in prehistory. The author places his philosophical investigations within the hermeneutical approach. After the study of key terms (dichotomy, divergence, convergence), structuralist thought becomes the leading theme at the end of the article. The paper deals with the concepts of such thinkers as: Martin Heidegger, Hannah Arendt, and Claude Lévi-Strauss.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2023, 18; 7-28
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Copper sulphosalts in early metallurgy (2600-1900 BC) - chemical-mineralogical investigation of artefacts from southern Poland
Autorzy:
Bugaj, Urszula
Nejbert, Krzysztof
Ilnicki, Sławomir
Wieciński, Piotr
Onyszczuk, Tomasz
Garbacz, Halina
Włodarczak, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058667.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
copper metallurgy
SEM-EPMA
Pb isotopes
Cu isotopes
Final Neolithic/Early Bronze Age
Mierzanowicka culture
Opis:
We describe a methodology of investigation of both Cu metal matrix and its mineral inclusions that aims at increasing the effectiveness of identifying the type of ore used in metal production. We point to sulphosalt ores as the main source of metal for the Final Neolithic/Early Bronze Age copper artefacts from southern Poland. The inclusions, rich in Ag, As, Sb and Sn, document the type of ore, regardless of the metallurgical process leading to depletion of As and Sb. The copper metal should contain neither Sb nor As, hence both of these elements, if originally present in ore, can be preserved only in inclusions. The concentrations of Ag, Sb, As and Sn in the artefacts investigated, the presence of inclusions, and their chemical composition, are the key indicators for the determination of the mineralogical composition of the original ores. Given the high concentrations of Sb, As and Ag in the Cu metal and mineralogy of the inclusions, the ore must have contained varying proportions of Ag-bearing tetrahedrite (Cu,Fe)12Sb4S13 and tennantite (Cu,Fe)12As4S13. Mineralogical compositions of the copper ores indicate the deposits in Slovakia (Spania Dolina) as the source of metal for the artefacts investigated. The results of Pb and Cu isotopic analyses carried out for this study support those conclusions.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2019, 63, 2; 302--318
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Archaeological investigation of Early Bronze Age burial site QA 1 in Wadi al-Fajj in northern Oman: results of the 2016 season
Autorzy:
Rutkowski, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1683831.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-07-09
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Oman
Early Bronze Age
Umm an-Nar culture
burial site
circular tombs
Qumayrah–Ayn
QA 1
Opis:
The first excavation season of a joint project of the PCMA and Department of Archaeology and Excavations, Ministry of Heritage and Culture, Oman, was carried out in the microregion of Qumayrah in the fall of 2016. A single tomb was investigated at an Umm an-Nar period burial site in the area of the village of Al-Ayn. A complete ground-plan was traced, identifying the tomb as an example of a well-known type with interior divided into four burial chambers by crosswalls. The excavated quadrant yielded commingled skeletal remains and mortuary gifts: numerous beads, a number of pottery sherds and a single complete vessel, a few metal objects and a score of stone vessel fragments.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2017, 26(1); 523-542
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification of a fragment of an Early Bronze bone recovered from the Borownia striped flint mine in the Ostrowiec district (on the centenary of Polish research on prehistoric flint mining)
Autorzy:
Lech, Jacek
Makowicz-Poliszot, Danuta
Rauba-Bukowska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/958153.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
striped flint mining
thin section microscopic analysis of bone
Late Neolithic
Early Bronze Age
Borownia, Krzemionki
Opatowskie
Opis:
The site was discovered in 1921 and identified as a prehistoric striped flint mine in 1922. It is notable for its excellently preserved prehistoric industrial landscape, particularly discernible in the valley of the Kamienna river. It was excavated for the first time in 2017. In 2018, the site was nominated for inscription on the World Heritage List together with the Krzemionki Opatowskie mine. Flint artefacts and radiocarbon dates set its chronology as the Late Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age. No bones have been preserved from that period apart from a fragment of a long bone in two parts. Microscopic analysis of thin sections has identified the fragment as a bone of a red deer (Cervus elaphus). The article concludes with remarks about the 2019 centenary of research on prehistoric flint mining in Poland.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2019, 14; 57-68
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zoomorphic clay figurines from Tell Arbid. Preliminary report
Autorzy:
Makowski, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1729127.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Tell Arbid
clay zoomorphic figurines
Early/Middle Bronze Age
Syria
north Mesopotamia
Opis:
The collection of clay zoomorphic figurines from Tell Arbid, a site in the Khabur river basin in northern Mesopotamia, comprises nearly 600 specimens, dated mainly to the 3rd and first half of the 2nd millennium BC. It consists of solid figurines and the much less numerous wheeled figurines and hollow figurines/zoomorphic vessels, as well as a single rattle in the form of a zoomorphic figurine. The animals represented include chiefly equids, sheep, goats, cattle, dogs and birds. The find context usually does not permit anything but a very broad dating, but an analysis of details of execution makes it possible to establish the chronology of particular objects. Identified chronological assemblages illustrate the character of zoomorphic representations in particular periods. A comparative analysis reveals, among others, diachronic changes in the popularity of representations of particular kinds of animals. These changes are considered in comparison with the results of an examination of the osteological material in an effort to observe whether they could reflect processes taking place in the animal economy of Tell Arbid.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2015, 24(1); 627-656
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Studies on the Lusatian culture settlement and animal husbandry on site 1 at Zagórzyce, Kazimierza Wielka district, based on the materials from seasons 2001–2003
Autorzy:
Gocman, Ulana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442439.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Instytut Archeologii
Tematy:
Lusatian culture
Late Bronze Age-Early Iron Age
animal husbandry
Opis:
The paper presents the Lusatian culture materials recovered during the first three excavation seasons on site 1 at Zagórzyce, Kazimierza Wielka district. The discovered artefacts (pottery shards) may be connected particulary with the end of the Late Bronze Age and the beginning of the Iron Age (Bronze Age Period V and HaC phase). The collected bone remains were analysed archaeozoologically, which allowed for conclusions to be drawn on the model of animal husbandry. An analysis of the species composition showed that the predominant dietary components were cattle and small ruminants, followed by pigs. Such a herd composition suggests a economy based on herding cattle and small ruminants. Due to the small number of collected bone remains it seems that additional research needs to be conducted, using materials from the remaining excavation seasons.
Źródło:
Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie; 2011, 3; 227-240
0137-3285
Pojawia się w:
Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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