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    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
    Tytuł:
    Changing the development path of a region - a case study of the Lower Silesian Voivodeship
    Autorzy:
    Peszat, Klaudia
    Szlachta, Jacek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2108241.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017-07-10
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
    Tematy:
    Regional development
    innovation
    regional development path
    path dependency
    Opis:
    A case study of the Lower Silesian Voivodeship is presented in this article. From the European Union's perspective, Lower Silesia is an example of a less developed region; however, it is also an example of a region that has improved significantly in regards to development due to a change in its innovation model. The purpose of this article is to identify the factors that have had an impact on the change in the region's development path (stimulants), as well as to indicate the weaknesses and barriers limiting further development. This article is based on a review of the literature, statistical data analysis as well as structured, in-depth interviews that were conducted with representatives of regional and local authorities, scientific units and business-related institutions. Recommendations for the regional policy of Lower Silesia have been formulated on this basis.
    Źródło:
    Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2017, 21, 2; 84-88
    0867-6046
    2084-6118
    Pojawia się w:
    Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Staying on the old development path, but 'smartly' - a case study of Warmia and Masuria
    Autorzy:
    Dziemianowicz, Wojciech
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2108244.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017-07-10
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
    Tematy:
    Regional development
    innovation
    development path
    smart specialisation
    Opis:
    Between 1989 and 2014, the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (one of the poorest regions in the European Union) was subjected to a number of external stimuli. However, not only has its position in the ranking of provinces failed to improve - it has actually worsened. Despite this, positive adaptive changes have occurred in the region, although they are limited in scope. The attitude of peripheral regions towards external stimuli can be quite reactive, as seen in the case of Warmia and Masuria. It can be assumed that the province's smart specialisations (water economics, high-quality food, and wood and furniture) will contribute to further quality in the economic structure of the region, but it will not necessarily improve its position in relation to other regions in Poland.
    Źródło:
    Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2017, 21, 2; 73-78
    0867-6046
    2084-6118
    Pojawia się w:
    Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The major stages in the development of a regional centre. The case of Pécs (Hungary)
    Autorzy:
    Horeczki, Réka
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2211604.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-09-28
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
    Tematy:
    development path
    Hungary
    Pécs
    regional centre
    Opis:
    The aim of the study is to provide an overview of the main milestones in the development of a regional centre in Hungary. Pécs is a centre of a depressed region. The Transdanubian region is among the 20 most disadvantaged regions of the European Union which shows a significant decline compared to previous years. This justifies the need for professional research directed at changing this situation by performing some tangible efforts. Pécs is a 2,000-years old city, acquiring various historical and mutually reinforcing central functions, by virtue of which it has developed into a regional centre. Of the historical drivers of the development of Pécs, the study is able to identify three groups of factors 1) centrality within its region, the regional functions it has fulfilled throughout its history, 2) culture and multiculturalism, and 3) industrial development. This study will analyse the relation of the cultural centre position and the other function of Pécs. The study is the first descriptive result of a research project1 that reviews the development and governance characteristics of a typical case of peripheral regions. Ongoing empirical analysis will allow the development of a development policy concept.
    Źródło:
    Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego; 2022, 36, 3; 30-42
    2080-1653
    Pojawia się w:
    Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Contested identities and symbolic changes in the urban space of Bytom (Poland). The historical-geographical approach
    Autorzy:
    Lamparska, Marzena
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1199465.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
    Tematy:
    identity
    heritage
    development path
    questioning
    contradiction
    conflict
    Opis:
    Bytom is a city located in Upper Silesia, in the southern part of Poland which after World War II found itself within the boundaries of Poland after several hundred years. For many centuries, the main function of the city has been metal-ore and hard coal mining, which considerably contributed to its historical identity. The over 800-year history is full of numerous social, economic and ethnic conflicts caused by frequent changes in the city’s political affiliation and frequent redefinitions of its identity. After the collapse of communism, during the political and economic transformation, there arose a need to determine a new development path, in particular a new perspective on the heritage from the times of German dominance and from the times of communism. The mining and heavy industries have already ceased to be the basis of Bytom’s identity. Taking account of these historical rationales, this article attempts to answer the question of whether, among a number of contradictions and conflicts, the urban community of today’s Bytom, heterogeneous in terms of its origin, will be able to generate a model of cultural identity and historical remembrance accepted by all. All these complex and at the same time contradictory processes have been discussed through the prism of their reflection in the urban space and examined by means of historical analysis and contemporary cartographic and photographic sources.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2020, 10, 4; 33-48
    2084-0497
    2451-2249
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Transforming innovation models in European regions: Breaking out of path dependency and growing faster?
    Autorzy:
    Pylak, Korneliusz
    Wojnicka-Sycz, Elżbieta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2046895.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017-07-10
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
    Tematy:
    Regional development
    development path
    path dependency
    less
    developed region
    innovation model
    innovativeness
    Opis:
    The aim of the paper is to verify whether a change in innovation model by less-developed regions may speed up development processes and if innovativeness plays crucial role in these processes. Cluster analysis conducted for the years 1994-2014 showed that the majority of lessdeveloped regions in 1994-2000 that experienced significant growth by 2011-2014 changed their innovation models. Logit regression confirmed that innovation factors play a crucial role in high growth rates. The findings suggest that less-developed regions can break out of path dependency by increasing their shares of high-tech industries and employment in science and technology and boosting technology transfer, which usually involves changing and improving their innovation models.
    Źródło:
    Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2017, 21, 2; 51-59
    0867-6046
    2084-6118
    Pojawia się w:
    Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Pension funds and FDI. Is there a link?
    Fundusze emerytalne a bezpośrednie inwestycje zagraniczne. Czy istnieje związek między nimi?
    Autorzy:
    Brycz, Marcin
    Kamińska, Teresa
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/582032.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
    Tematy:
    pension funds
    FDI
    Investment Development Path
    panel data
    Opis:
    The significant factors determining Foreign Direct Investments are trade openness, economic growth and the institutional profile of the country. Among the latter determinants, pension system privatization attracts foreign investors, as it gives them a signal that the country’s macroeconomic stability is going to improve. FDI are beneficial for economic development, especially for economies in transition. The question arises whether the degree of pension system privatization attracts FDI to developed economies. To answer this, Dunning’s Investment Development Path was applied for 44 countries over the period 2006- -2016 from the OECD database. The first step consisted of clustering data to obtain the IDP stage for each country in a given year. The second step was a panel estimate. The outcome indicates that when a country is in a lower IDP stage (up to 2), the size of the private pension funds positively affects FDI inflow. When the country reaches the higher stage, private pension funds’ size does not seem to affect the FDI inflow.
    W literaturze ekonomicznej uznaje się, że otwartość gospodarki, wzrost gospodarczy oraz czynniki instutucjonalne przyciągają Bezpośrednie Inwestycje Zagraniczne (BIZ). Prywatyzacja systemu emerytalnego może przyczynić się do przyciągnięcia BIZ, ponieważ kraj, gdzie ona ma miejsce, spostrzegany jest jako prowadzący odpowiedzialną politykę makroekonomiczną. Wiele badań dotyczących powyższego zagadnienia odnosi się do krajów rozwijających się, jednak czy zależność ta będzie istotna także dla krajów rozwiniętych? Aby udzielić odpowiedzi na powyższe pytanie badawcze zastosowano teorię ścieżki rozwoju inwestycji dla danych z 44 krajów w latach 2006-2016 dostępnych w bazie Pension funds and FDI. Is there a link? 19 OECD. W pierwszym kroku ustalono etap na ścieżce rozwoju inwestycji dla każdego kraju w każdym roku na podstawie technik aglomeracji. W drugim etapie zastosowano regresję panelową. Z przeprowadzonych badań wynika, że prywatne fundusze emerytalne przyciągają BIZ do krajów na niskim poziomie ścieżki, natomiast wśród krajów, które znajdują się na wysokim poziomie ścieżki, nie zaobserwowano wpływu wielkości prywatyzacji emerytur na BIZ.
    Źródło:
    Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2019, 63, 9; 18-31
    1899-3192
    Pojawia się w:
    Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Win–win future between China and the rest of the world
    Autorzy:
    Huang, Weiping
    Huang, Jian
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955854.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    Win – win
    economic development path and model
    international industry transfer
    Chinese factor
    Opis:
    China has played an important role in global economy, and after decades of rapid economic growth, China is in the way of changing economic development path and model. A slow recovery is the tendency of the near future global economy, the world is undergoing profound changes unseen in a century. Adjustment will certainly be the theme for an extended period in the future. The coexistence of competition and cooperation will be the mainstream of the future world, and trade friction will be the new norm for the global economy. China will insist on deepening reform and open to the rest of the world, adjusting the pattern and path of the growth in order to get sustainable development and search for win – win future with the rest of the world.
    Źródło:
    Azja-Pacyfik; 2019, XXII; 90-118
    1643-692X
    Pojawia się w:
    Azja-Pacyfik
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Borderland location as a factor of the development of the Terespol commune
    Przygraniczne położenie jako czynnik rozwoju gminy Terespol
    Autorzy:
    Guzal-Dec, D.
    Bartniczuk, K.
    Zwolińska-Ligaj, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048613.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
    Tematy:
    borderland commune
    local development
    path dependence
    Opis:
    Subject and purpose of work: The aim of the study was to determine the significance of the borderland location as a factor in the development of the Terespol commune. The paper answers the questions how the borderland location is perceived by the inhabitants, whether it gives an opportunity for the development of the Terespol commune, and what is the significance of the borderland location compared to other factors in the commune's development. Materials and methods: The study uses the method of a survey with a representative sample of 50 inhabitants of the Terespol commune. The literature on the subject related to the factor of the borderland location and its role in local development as well as planning documents concerning the development of the commune were investigated. The analyzes were supplemented with a review of official statistical databases describing economic activity in the commune. The time scope of the research covers the years 1990-2021. Results: In the light of the research, the borderland location is the leading factor in the development of the commune, and keeping it on the current development path and the growing significance of this factor may increase the chance of building a “New Silk Road”. Other development potential are rich natural and landscape values which favour the expansion of tourism and agriculture. The potential of the local community – residents, local entrepreneurs, and local government – is assessed as low. In the opinion of the inhabitants the potential of the location is also not fully used. Conclusions: The commune's potential should be used in the development of additional production specialties, its multifunctionality and better adaptation to new socio-economic conditions resulting from the economic transformation and the challenges of increasing competitiveness. It is necessary to activate other functions and factors, whose significance has decreased over the years, including human capital activation. A fuller use of the commune's potential should be based to a greater extent on the participation of the local community
    Źródło:
    Economic and Regional Studies; 2021, 14, 3; 320-345
    2083-3725
    2451-182X
    Pojawia się w:
    Economic and Regional Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Regional Development in Central-Eastern European Countries at the Beginning of the 21st Century: Path Dependence and Effects of EU Cohesion Policy
    Autorzy:
    Dyba, Wojciech
    Loewen, Bradley
    Looga, Jaan
    Zdražil, Pavel
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1051424.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-06-15
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    CEECs
    convergence
    EU Cohesion Policy
    path dependence
    regional development
    Opis:
    Cohesion Policy has provided new impulses for development in Central and Eastern European Countries (CEECs) that continue to be challenged by regional disparities. This paper investigates the effects of the European Union Cohesion Policy on regional development. After presenting historical development patterns of the investigated area and opportunities afforded by this policy, its effects on a variety of indicators are analysed for the period 2007–2014. The analysis allowed confirming positive effects of EU Cohesion Policy on the development of CEE regions. However, these effects differ across the investigated area. Moving forward, it will be crucial to develop institutions and policies characteristic to each region that are stable and efficient without external funds.
    Źródło:
    Quaestiones Geographicae; 2018, 37, 2; 77-92
    0137-477X
    2081-6383
    Pojawia się w:
    Quaestiones Geographicae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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