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Tytuł:
The right to privacy and the protection of personal data: Convention 108 as a universal and timeless standard for policymakers in Europe and beyond
Autorzy:
Góral, Urszula
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1963607.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
data protection
privacy
data protection law
data protection policy
Convention 108
GDPR
Opis:
It is widely recognised that the first binding legal act regarding the protection of personal data of an international nature is Convention 108, adopted on 28 January 1981. By virtue of the Convention, the Parties are required to apply in their domestic legal order the principles introduced by the Council of Europe to ensure guarantees for the fundamental human rights of all individuals with regard to the processing of personal data. This paper refers to Convention 108 as the foundation for European and international data protection laws in a number of European countries. It has influenced policies and legislation far beyond Europe’s borders. However, due to the development of ICT tools that permit establishing new data-driven business models based on data-processing systems, Convention 108 has become subject to modernisation. At the same time, intensive negotiations were conducted in the EU concerning a new data-protection package to reform the data-protection system, and many other countries around the world have introduced provisions related to the processing of personal data. This paper analyses the impact of the standards set out in Convention 108 on the decision-making process and its global dimension.
Źródło:
Acta Iuris Stetinensis; 2021, 33; 101-113
2083-4373
2545-3181
Pojawia się w:
Acta Iuris Stetinensis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
States of emergency – selected problems regarding the personal data protection
Autorzy:
Soczyński, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1179132.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
data protection
general data protection regulation
information security
Opis:
The following elaboration has been produced following the analysis of the problem regarding the protection of privacy and private life as well as the personal data themselves under the circumstances of life-threatening situations or the state of emergency. The solutions stipulated by the domestic and EU legislation have been analysed with emphasis put over accessing processes to personal data , both indispensible and proportional ones, carried out with an intention to secure public safety, including the protection of human life especially as a reaction to natural disasters or catastrophes caused by humans, protection of other important objectives that lie within general public interest, for instance when data processing remains necessary for humanitarian purposes, including the monitoring of epidemics and their dispersion. Personal data are characterised by various degrees of sensitivity and criticality. Some of them may require an additional level of protection and special treatment. GDPR makes it possible for the Member States to clarify their provisions , including such ones regarding the processing of personal data of special categories ( also referred to as sensitive data), they do not exclude an option to specify in the legislation of a Member State the circumstances of precise situations related to data processing , including the precise clarification of conditions which decide whether data processing remains compliant to the law. Personal data processing under extraordinary circumstances may imply, as an exception, the necessity to transfer the data if such action is required by important public interest set forth by the EU legislation or the relevant provisions of a Member State or if such transferring occurs from the register established by law and intended to provide an insight for the general public or persons maintaining legally valid interest, for instance public health units in order to establish infectious contacts in case of infectious diseases outbreak. A subsequent part of the article focuses on the issues related to the course of actions under state of emergency, i.e. it presents the proceedings to be carried out in emergency state and specifies the concerns on emergency call processing, including the personal data.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 85; 29-37
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Data protection by design on the ground of a general data protection regulation
Autorzy:
Siemieniak, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1179134.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
data protection
general data protection regulation
information security
privacy by design
privacy protection
Opis:
Each member of the information society generates, often quite involuntarily, noticeable amounts of data being closely related to them. The range of such data may be extremely extensive as it may encompass the details on the geographical positioning, the data regarding the network behaviours or the data on ID numbers for the devices used. Hence, there exists a more and more intensified and permanent risk of the right for privacy , one of the most fundamental human right, being infringed on. Data controllers attempt to enter any personal data which are easily accessible due to the operational peculiarities applicable to various technological solutions. Such actions may infringe on the rights included into the charter of fundamental rights, namely the right for privacy and the right for personal data protection. Consequently, the data controllers remain under obligation to carry out a series of duties within the area of personal data protection that are related to appropriate technical and organisational means being applied in order to achieve full legal compliance on the matter. Privacy protection remains a complicated process involving the interactions from various areas including the law, software engineering, cycle management or ethics. One of the legal solutions to be introduced by the general data protection regulation is , the so called, “privacy by design” model. The following publication is intended to present the privacy by design model on the ground of the general data protection regulation.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 85; 38-43
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GDPR implementation in public administrationin Poland - 1.5 year after: An empirical analysis
Autorzy:
Lisiak-Felicka, Dominika
Szmit, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2027245.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Data protection breaches
GDPR implementation
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)
Personal data
Public administration
Opis:
Aim/purpose–The paper contains descriptive exploratory research on the implementation of General Data Protection Requirements (GDPR) in a group of Polish public administration offices. The purpose of this research is to investigate the current state of personal data protection in the entities surveyed.Design/methodology/approach–The diagnostic survey method using the Computer Assisted Web Interview was employed. The survey was conducted in local government administration offices a year and a half after the GDPRimplementation.Findings–All marshal offices and the majority of districts (about 80%) confirmed that they comply with all the GDPR requirements. The situation was slightly worse in municipal offices – about 23% of them declared that they do not complywith all the GDPR requirements. In officials’ opinion this situation may be improved by conducting training for employees, employee engagement, and appropriate support of the office manage-ment. Another aspect that draws attention is a very small budget dedicated to the GDPR implementation and maintenance in most of the offices surveyed.Research implications/limitations–The limitation of the findings is the relatively low responsiveness of the questionnaire survey.Originality/value/contribution–The research concerns a relatively new subject. The state of personal data protection in public administration in Poland after 18 months of the GDPR implementation was analyzed. So far, there is no comprehensive research that has been conducted into this field in local government administration.
Źródło:
Journal of Economics and Management; 2021, 43; 1-21
1732-1948
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Economics and Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A client-based encryption model for secure data storing in publicly available storage systems
Autorzy:
Retinger, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/305441.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
data storage
data protection
encryption
security
Opis:
This document presents a conceptual model of a system for protecting thedata stored in publicly available data storage systems. The main idea was toapply encryption on both the client and server sides that would consequentlyhave a significant impact on data security. The compatibility with existingsystems allows us to deploy the solution fast and at a low cost. The testsconducted on a simplified implementation have confirmed the solution’s validity,and they have shown some possible performance issues as compared to theclassical system (which can be easily bypassed).
Źródło:
Computer Science; 2019, 20 (2); 179-194
1508-2806
2300-7036
Pojawia się w:
Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Connecting for Surgery: The Belgian Use Case on the Legal Aspects of the Digital Operating Room
Autorzy:
Vandezande, N.
Verhenneman, G.
Dumortier, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307832.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
data protection
e-health
telecommunications
Opis:
Telecommunications technology is making its way into operating rooms by new developments in e-health. However, conflicts arise with existing legal principles regarding data protection. This paper deals with key elements of the interactions between data protection and evolution in e-health. The scope will be the digital operating room, where different health services and activities converge through networked technology, raising a number of privacy-related issues. For instance, the patient's health records and tools for recording surgical procedures could be integrated within the same platform, potentially leading to sensitive personal data linkage. Also the possible duration and reason of storage of surgical recordings, is a matter that remains largely unresolved in current practice. First, this paper will analyze the data exchanges of the digital operating room. As these will include personal patient data, it must be assessed whether and how the European framework on data protection can apply. Second, the regulatory regime of the manufacturers of the devices of the digital operating room will be analyzed. Can the current legal framework relating to e-health provide for suitable regulation for such devices? Drawing from experience gained in research projects, this paper aims to provide practical answers to often theoretical questions.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2013, 1; 11-19
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Practical Implementation of Biometric Technology - Legal Aspects
Autorzy:
Tomaszewska-Michalak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308584.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
biometric legislation
biometric system
data protection
Opis:
The article refers to legal and social problems, which may occur while implementing a biometric system. The research on biometric regulation made by the author while preparing the Ph.D. thesis resulted in nding general rules, which should be followed by legislator to introduce a wellfunctioning and user's friendly biometric system.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2015, 2; 25-29
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Personal Data Protection as an Expression of Personalism
Autorzy:
Chojara-Sobiecka, Małgorzata
Kroczek, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2015995.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
data protection
personalism
Karol Wojtyła
GDPR
Opis:
Human-related issues are the objected personalism. One of the current problems contemporarily recognized and widely known is data protection. The article aims to present a mutual connection between legal regulations of data protection, taking under consideration GDPR, and personalism. The conclusion is that there are many elements in legal regulations that justify the conviction that the protection of personal data can be seen as an expression of personalism.
Źródło:
Philosophy and Canon Law; 2021, 7, 2; 1-9
2450-4955
2451-2141
Pojawia się w:
Philosophy and Canon Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Issues of personal data management in organizations – GDPR compliance level analysis
Autorzy:
Kucęba, Robert
Chmielarz, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/432163.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
personal data
personal data protection
personal data security breaches
GDPR
Opis:
The paper presents the issues of information and personal data security management in organizations. The authors include in it an analysis of breaches to personal data security in organizations as a vital factor that conditions the necessity to improve the previously applied solutions in this area. Additionally, the paper contains analyses concerning the preparation level of organizations to ensure compliance with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) which is coming into force. The paper constitutes a cognitive query in the scope of the subject matter defined in its title
Źródło:
Informatyka Ekonomiczna; 2018, 1(47); 58-71
1507-3858
Pojawia się w:
Informatyka Ekonomiczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Marketing sent by banks to e-mail address in compliance with the law
Autorzy:
Wysocka, Kamila
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1978067.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
advertising law
marketing
consumer protection
spam
data protection
mailing
Opis:
This article covers considerations on the e-mail marketing of financial products and services aimed at consumers. The research paper presents the practice of banks used by those institutions in the e-marketing; basic concepts such as information, offer, advertisement, communication or spam have been considered. The article addresses in particular relevant problems linked to sending advertising materials by e-mail, i.e specifying what types of messages a bank may send to its customers, whether a bank may send such messages to all its customers, whether a bank may send such messages only to its customers, what the consumers rights with respect to receiving unwanted and unsolicited commercial information are. The research paper took into consideration current judicature and views of legal writers.
Źródło:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem; 2018, 10, 2; 432-446
2080-1084
2450-7938
Pojawia się w:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Implementation of information security management system in the small healthcare organization
Autorzy:
Tupa, J.
Steiner, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/309451.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
information security management
personal data protection
risk analysis
Opis:
The contribution describes the scope and main subject designed within DIGI-Q project. The paper contains results from subprojects of information security management system (ISMS) implementation, managed by students of DIGI-Q course. Very interesting simple risk assessment method and risk management and their application within in small healthcare organization were developed. Criteria and procedures accepted are described.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2006, 2; 52-58
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
INTERCONNECTIVITY AND DIFFERENCES OF THE (INFORMATION) PRIVACY RIGHT AND PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION RIGHT N THE EUROPEAN UNION
Autorzy:
Pedic, Zana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/915822.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
data protection
information privacy
interconnectivity
differences
European Union
Opis:
Right to (information) privacy and right to personal data protection have many common contact points. However, the very act of developing data protection, as a younger right into the sui generis right shows that these two rights are not the same and that there are differences between them, huge enough to make them separate legal rights. The main trigger for noticing their different nature, purpose and background and for development of the data protection into the separate right was the revolution in the information technology solutions. This IT progress, for the first time, enabled massive and relatively cheap operations with the personal data and brought not only concern about the security of the personal data, but also unbelievable business possibilities. It was the turning point for the codification of the data protection right which started from 1970ies, aiming to create separate rules and legislation which will understand the importance of not only of protecting personal data but of their regulated and lawful usage. Despite all what was said, there is still certain confusion regarding these two rights, mainly because in the initial phase of the massive usage of the new IT solutions, when the data protection legislation still wasn’t developed, information privacy right served as the only legal protection of the data protection right and the relationship between these two rights is complex even today and deserves to be further researched
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2017, 30, 3; 125-135
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Actual Questions of the Hungarian Private Security Market
Autorzy:
Christián, László
Bartóki-Gönczy, Balázs
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1374915.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Policji w Szczytnie
Tematy:
Private security
complementary law enforcement
data protection
cooperation
Opis:
Security implies a stable and relatively predictable environment, in which an individual or group may pursue its ends without disruption or harm and without fear or injury. This paper intends to summarize the place of private security in the Hungarian law enforcement system, arguing that it is a very important complementary element of the security mechanism. In our view, law enforcement is not only police administration; it covers a more complex activity, the implementation of which is shared between police service and other complementary law enforcement services. As such, private security is an important additional security mechanism in society and, together with other public and private policing/security organisations, part of contemporary plural policing family. However, despite the growing importance and need for prosperity and high-quality private security, the market suffers from several anomalies. First of all, the legislation suffers a considerable drawback, making it impossible for those in the trade to fulfil their duty. The Hungarian Chamber of Bodyguards, Property Protection and Private Detectives is supposed to play an important role in the private security as a professional representative organisation. However, since the cancellation of mandatory membership, it has lost significance. Another difficulty for private security companies and the whole sector is labor shortage. The number of certified agents is decreasing dramatically. Finally, we present how the current harmonization of the Act of Private Security with the GDPR might lead to legal uncertainty with regard to the use of electronic surveillance system.
Źródło:
Internal Security; 2018, 10(2); 177-186
2080-5268
Pojawia się w:
Internal Security
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Smart metering and data privacy issues
Autorzy:
Ząbkowski, T.
Gajowniczek, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/94975.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
smart metering
data protection
privacy protection
ochrona danych
ochrona prywatności
Opis:
Growing energy consumption enforces initiatives that look for alternatives aimed at better energy management and load balancing. Smart metering is a topic that meets these expectations and it seems to provide a value added for both, suppliers and customers. In this paper we focus on different issues of data and privacy protection for smart grids. In particular, we discuss security concerns related to system architecture, possible means of data protection and demonstrate the main research challenges in privacy assurance for smart grids.
Źródło:
Information Systems in Management; 2013, 2, 3; 239-249
2084-5537
2544-1728
Pojawia się w:
Information Systems in Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Impact of the Sentence C-362/14 in the Case Maximillian Schrems Against Data Protection Commissioner Over the Personal Data Transfer from the European Union to the United States of America
Autorzy:
Siemieniak, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1190071.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
data protection
privacy
fundamental rights
personal data transfer to third countries
Opis:
Personal data transferring from the EU member states to third countries, i.e. such ones which are located outside the European Economic Area, is subject to separate provisions set forth in the provisions of the Directive on the protection of physical persons with regards to personal data processing and the free flow of such data as well as the act on personal data protection. A possibility to transfer the personal data to third countries occurs only on condition that an adequate degree of protection with regards to such data is provided. This means that protective measures applied within a given state at least equal those applied within the European Union. Legal norms binding in the United States do not guarantee the proper level of protection with regards to personal data. Applied sector regulations, introducing mostly the bans from personal data processing, give more freedom to the data administrators as far as personal data processing is concerned compared to the countries located within the European Economic Area. The year 2000 brought the introduction of the „safe harbour” programme which was supposed to ameliorate the transfer of personal data to the USA. The entities that joined the programme were qualified as the ones providing the proper level of personal data protection. Hence, such data could have been transferred to the servers located in the USA. Legality of personal data transferring to the USA has been questioned by Maximilian Schrems. Schrems addressed the Irish data protection authority. The dispute regarding the case was settled by the EU Tribunal of Justice. The objective of my research is to analyse the sentence C-362/14 passed in the case Maximilian Schrems against Data Protection Commissioner and the consequences of the said sentence over the possibilities to transfer the personal data to third countries and its potential impact on the final shape of the data protection enactment.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 51; 57-61
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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