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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 156
Tytuł:
Investigating cooperative purchasing performance - a survey of purchasing professionals in Dutch hospitals
Autorzy:
Gelderman, Cees Johannes
De Jonge, Jelle
Schijns, Jos
Semeijn, Janjaap
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14478847.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03-15
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
cooperative purchasing
healthcare
trust
commitment
cooperative purchasing performance
Opis:
Aim: Cooperative purchasing is considered a promising area for lowering the cost in the health care sector, although recent initiatives show mixed results. The purpose of this study is to find a thorough explanation for the performance of cooperative purchasing in healthcare by investigating the role of trust, commitment, organizational factors (i.e. group formality, and IT system effectiveness) and interpersonal skills (i.e. teamwork skills, and communication). Design/research method: A conceptual model for the performance of cooperative purchasing was developed. This model was empirically validated using a survey of 88 Dutch hospital purchasing professionals. Conclusions/findings: Analysis shows a significant impact of trust and commitment in cooperative purchasing groups on performance. Group formality and teamwork skills appear to be essential for achieving trust and cooperative purchasing performance. We also found a positive impact of IT system effectiveness on commitment, not on trust. Positive feelings about the group and positive expectation about the continuity of the group can be stimulated through effective IT systems. Since proper IT support is often neglected in many healthcare organizations, management efforts to improve IT systems could truly facilitate the tactical purchasing process of cooperative purchasing in hospitals. Originality/value of the article: Many cooperative purchasing initiatives suffer from conflicts over the allocation of savings, time, and costs. Despite the growing importance of cooperative purchasing, few empirical studies have explored the effects on hospital performance. Our study extends previous research by investigating the relationships between trust, commitment, and the performance of cooperative purchasing (1) and the impact of organizational factors and interpersonal skills on trust and commitment in purchasing groups within a healthcare context (2).
Źródło:
Central European Review of Economics and Management; 2018, 2, 1; 133-153
2543-9472
Pojawia się w:
Central European Review of Economics and Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Corporate Governance and Local Embeddedness of the Hungarian Cooperative Banking Sector
Autorzy:
Gál, Zoltán
Kovács, Zsolt
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/485288.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-09-13
Wydawca:
Bankowy Fundusz Gwarancyjny
Tematy:
cooperative banks,
corporate governance
local embeddedness
cooperative network
Hungary
Opis:
Traditional cooperative banks are considered as locally and socially embedded, lending to local clients from locally collected deposits and financing the local economy.. To offset their disadvantage due to their insufficient size, they exploit the information advantage deriving from their geographical proximity to their clients and the advantages of their peculiar corporate governance deriving from the member-ownership. This paper examines the relevant theories on cooperative finance, while examining the underlying geographical and corporate governance aspects in a less advanced transition economy environment. Governments’ preference towards commercial banking and at the same time their negligence towards the cooperatives in general led to a loose financial regulation of the sector. The limits of cooperatives’ corporate governance and demutualization intensify when loosing social/local embeddedness. Cooperative banks, located in the periphery with insufficient socio-economic conditions to develop closer relationships with borrowers accelerate capital flight from their regions. Commercial cooperatives entering new markets show higher lending activity but have more non-performing loans due to the lost information advantage.
Źródło:
Bezpieczny Bank; 2018, 2 (71); 30-54
1429-2939
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczny Bank
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of trust on the performance and satisfaction of co-operative members at the "Paprikakertesz" producer organisation
Efekty wpływu zaufania na osiągnięcia i satysfakcję członków spółdzielni produkcyjnej "Paprikakertesz"
Autorzy:
Baranyai, Z.
Kovacs, Z.
Papp-Vary, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/868882.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
The Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists
Tematy:
Paprikakertesz cooperative
trust effect
performance
satisfaction
cooperative
producer
producer organization
Opis:
The paper examines the impact of trust in an agricultural marketing cooperative. The aim is to explore how the trust among members and between members and management affect the commitment of members towards the cooperative (group cohesion) and their satisfaction with the cooperative. Trust is examined from two dimensions: cognitive and affective. Our results have clearly proved that trust has a positive impact on group cohesion and satisfaction. According to the experiences, however, the impact of examined dimensions of trust is differentiated: the statistical models regarded the impact of affective dimensions on group cohesion and members’ satisfaction more important than the impact of cognitive dimension.
Przedstawiono wpływ zaufania do spółdzielni rolniczych ich członków. Przeanalizowano, w jaki sposób zaufanie pomiędzy członkami spółdzielni oraz pomiędzy członkami i kierownictwem wpływa na zaangażowanie członków w rozwój spółdzielni (spójność grupowa) i ich zadowolenie ze współpracy. Zaufanie było badane z perspektywy dwóch wymiarów: poznawczej i emocjonalnej. Wyniki dowiodły, że zaufanie ma pozytywny wpływ na spójność i satysfakcję grupy. Z doświadczenia wynika jednak, że wpływ badanych wymiarów zaufania był zróżnicowany – modele statystyczne uwzględniały wpływ wymiarów emocjonalnych na spójność grupową i satysfakcję członków silniej niż wpływ wymiaru kognitywnego.
Źródło:
Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu; 2017, 19, 2
1508-3535
2450-7296
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cooperative and non-cooperative game control strategies of the ship in collision situation
Autorzy:
Lisowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116494.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
cooperative game
collision situation
differential game
multistage process decision
colregs
non-cooperative game
multistage cooperative positional game algorithm
multistage non-cooperative positional game algorithm
Opis:
The paper introduces the positional cooperative and non-cooperative game of a greater number of met ships for the description of the process considered as well as for the synthesis of optimal control strategies of the own ship in collision situation. The approximated mathematical model of differential game in the form of triple linear programming problem is used for the synthesis of safe ship trajectory as a multistage process decision. The considerations have been illustrated an example of program computer simulation to determine the safe ship trajectories in situation of passing a many of the ships encountered.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2018, 12, 1; 83-91
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Current State And Prospects For Development Of The Polish Cooperative Law
Autorzy:
Zakrzewski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1804867.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-11-16
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
co-operative
cooperative law reform
cooperative purpose
cooperative participation in
the company
agricultural co-operatives
co-operative capital
Opis:
The article discusses the current state, legislative threats connected with the preparation of the Polish cooperative act and selected legislative proposals. The legal status of Polish cooperatives is unsatisfactory. The basic assumptions, structure and content of the regulations, which are of archaic and residual nature, are defective.A new cooperative law will not solve the problem if the existing legislation is merely amended. Another danger may stem from the defective definition of the essence and status of co-operatives in social market economy. The forthcoming cooperative law should be limited to general issues which apply tom co-operatives. Specific acts should govern individual co-operatives, e.g. credit cooperatives. The law should guarantee a broad statutory freedom. It is very important to have a precise yet a comprehensive definition of the purpose of the co-operative. The Finnish cooperative law provides a good example in this regard: “The purpose of a co-operative shall be to promote the economic and business activities of its members by means of the pursuit of economic activity where the members make use of the services provided by the co-operative or services that co-operative arranges for, directly, indirectly or otherwise.” Any future regulation should not limit the possibility of co-operatives becoming members of commercial companies.Differences between legal entities are becoming blurred, and this also applies o co-operatives. Therefore, co-operatives should take over some solutions from typical commercial companies, such as the marketability of shares.
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych; 2017, 27, 4; 79-99
1507-7896
2544-5227
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prohibition of Competitive Activities for Members of Housing Cooperative Councils and Boards as well as Consequences of Non-Compliance with the Prohibition
Autorzy:
Wilk, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2034622.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-07-31
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej
Tematy:
cooperative
competition
business
activity
Opis:
The paper refers to the problem of prohibition of competition imposed on the members of the board of directors and the supervisory board of a cooperative. The Author analyses the concepts of "competitive business" and "competitive activity" and their mutual relationship, as well as the consequences of non-compliance with the prohibition. On the basis of interpretation of the existing legal provisions and views of judicature, the Author enunciates de lege ferenda conclusions in terms of their clarification and elimination of doubts.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej; 2019, 2; 69-73
2084-1809
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bank Performance and Local Economic Conditions Are Polish Cooperative Banks Vulnerable to Regional Downturns
Autorzy:
Skała, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/485374.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Bankowy Fundusz Gwarancyjny
Tematy:
cooperative banks
bank performance
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to analyse the vulnerability of Polish cooperative banks to changes in macroeconomic environments within the poviats where those banks operate. We find that the profitability, cost income and growth of cooperative banks are strongly related to local conditions. Banks headquartered in poviats with lower unemployment are able to report healthier earnings and leaner cost structures, and face better growth prospects. Deteriorations and revivals in poviats are reflected in bank performance and growth, demonstrating the sensitivity of these banks to local developments not necessarily mirrored in national economic indicators. In addition, despite homogeneity within the cooperative banking sector, we demonstrate differences in the relation of performance and economic situation between subgroups of small, medium-sized and large banks.
Źródło:
Bezpieczny Bank; 2015, 2 (59); 77-95
1429-2939
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczny Bank
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The implementation of cooperative methods in higher education
Autorzy:
CZINEGE, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/455898.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski
Tematy:
higher education,
cooperative methods
Opis:
The general problems of the Hungarian education system surface in the higher education sphere as well. Instructors frequently note the knowledge, skill, and competence-related deficien-cies of newly enrolled students. Additional difficulties are posed by the lack of motivation or the low level of interest toward learning. Furthermore, the prevalence of traditional educational meth-ods, the lectures designed for a large student audience and similarly structured seminars tend to exacerbate the problem. Students do not prepare for classes or strive to increase their knowledge via independent work and active in-class participation. Consequently new methods are needed for increasing the efficiency of the educational process, along with the enhancement of internal moti-vation and the promotion of subject-related interest.
Źródło:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka; 2016, 7, 1; 249-257
2080-9069
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Foreign experience of functioning financial institutions of cooperative type
Zagraniczne doświadczenia związane z funkcjonowaniem spółdzielczych instytucji finansowych
Autorzy:
Makushok, O.
Rybchak, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2053101.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
cooperative
financial cooperative system
credit
cooperation
cooperative bank
credit unions
spółdzielczy
spółdzielczy system finansowy
współpraca kredytowa
bank spółdzielczy
kooperatyw
spółdzielnie kredytowe
Opis:
The purpose of this research is to examine the role of cooperative financial institutions in modern financial system and determine their place in national financial intermediation. Peculiarities of functioning cooperative financial institutions in world practice are studied and their basic similarities are identified. Need for formation and development of cooperative financial institutions of 2nd and 3d levels, particularly the cooperative banks in national practice is substantiated. On the basis of studying the international experience of countries with different levels of economic development, conditions of formation and activities of cooperative bank institutions in the domestic practice have been determined.
Celem tej pracy jest analiza roli spółdzielczych instytucji finansowych funkcjonujących we współczesnym systemie finansowym oraz określenie ich miejsca w krajowej interwencji finansowej. Specyfika funkcjonowania spółdzielczych instytucji finansowych podlega badaniom światowej praktyki a podobieństwa między nimi są identyfikowane. Uzasadniona jest więc potrzeba rozwoju spółdzielczych instytucji finansowych na drugim i trzecim poziomie, zwłaszcza w odniesieniu do banków spółdzielczych w praktyce krajowej. Na podstawie przeprowadzonych badań określone zostało międzynarodowe doświadczenie krajów o różnych poziomach rozwoju, różnych warunkach tworzenia oraz działania instytucji banków spółdzielczych w praktyce krajowej.
Źródło:
Economic and Regional Studies; 2015, 08, 4; 119-127
2083-3725
2451-182X
Pojawia się w:
Economic and Regional Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cooperative and Non-cooperative, Integrative and Distributive Market Games with Antagonistic and Altruistic, Malicious and Kind Ways of Playing
Autorzy:
Laskowski, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307960.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
antagonism and altruism
competition
cooperative games
integrative and distributive processes
non-cooperative games
Opis:
The article illustrates distinctions between important concepts of game theory, which support understanding the relation between subjects on competitive and regulated telecommunications services market. Especially it shows that often used distinction between retail and wholesale market that treat them respectively as competitive and cooperative can be misleading or even wrong.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2008, 4; 87-96
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unity in diversity in terms of inclusive education and cooperative learning
Autorzy:
Jarosław, Bąbka,
Regina, Korzeniowska,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955115.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-02
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
inclusive education
disability
cooperative learning
Opis:
Inclusive education is an expression of the educational system transformation and the transfer from focusing on adapting a pupil with special needs to school onto adapting teaching conditions to the pupul’s special needs. In this context, inclusive education is shown as a specific kind of intervening into the process of an individual’s socialisation having a double character of changes: in people, and in culture, which supports people’s development and building the inclusive society, in which people can experience unity in diversity. Cooperative learning is an educational strategy, which makes it possible to create a pro-inclusive social context and to develop pupills’ cognitive and social competencies necessary to function in a heterogenic community. The deliberations can be completed with the analysis of the selected factors conditioning cooperative learning in relation to pupils with disabilities and their non-disabled schoolmates. They are: (1) experience related to cooperation; (2) personal characteristics of pupils and (3) pupils’ preferences related to exercising task roles.
Źródło:
Człowiek - Niepełnosprawność - Społeczeństwo; 2020, 48(2); 47-58
1734-5537
Pojawia się w:
Człowiek - Niepełnosprawność - Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adaptive sliding mode formation control of multiple underwater robots
Autorzy:
Das, B.
Subudhi, B.
Pati, B. B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/229471.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
AUV
SMC
passivity
cooperative control
Opis:
This paper proposes a new adaptive sliding mode control scheme for achieving coordinated motion control of a group of autonomous underwater vehicles with variable added mass. The control law considers the communication constraints in the acoustic medium. A common reference frame for velocity is assigned to a virtual leader dynamically. The performances of the proposed adaptive SMC were compared with that of a passivity based controller. To save the time and traveling distance for reaching the FRP by the follower AUVs, a sliding mode controller is proposed in this paper that drives the state trajectory of the AUV into a switching surface in the state space. It is observed from the obtained results that the proposed SMC provides improved performance in terms of accurately tracking the desired trajectory within less time compared to the passivity based controller. A communication consensus is designed ensuring the transfer of information among the AUVs so that they move collectively as a group. The stability of the overall closed-loop systems are analysed using Lyapunov theory and simulation results confirmed the robustness and efficiency of proposed controller.
Źródło:
Archives of Control Sciences; 2014, 24, 4; 515-543
1230-2384
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Control Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inclusive and cooperative approach to children from socially disadvantaged background
Autorzy:
Jablonský, Tomáš
Zastková, Zdenka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1932505.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-30
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Chełmie
Tematy:
Inclusive education
Inclusive environment
Pupils from socially disadvantaged background
Cooperative learning
Principles of cooperative learning
Opis:
Being able to understand the diversity of pupils in teaching brings many opportunities to establish various innovations in order to achieve more efficient results of education. One of the current trends in education is supportive inclusive education that is based on respecting the diversity of pupils. This contribution understands inclusive education as a way of implementing the educational process that suits the developmental needs of all pupils. Based on this understanding it identifies factors that influence the performance of pupils coming from socially disadvantaged background and it describes implications relating to confidence, attitudes and motivation of these pupils to learn. Within stimulation of the developmental needs of socially disadvantaged pupils we analyse the possibility to create attractive educative environment by the means of cooperative learning.
Źródło:
Scientific Bulletin of Chełm - Section of Pedagogy; 2020, 1; 41-48
2084-6770
Pojawia się w:
Scientific Bulletin of Chełm - Section of Pedagogy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Legal Regulations of Cooperative Audit
Regulacje prawne lustracji spółdzielni
Autorzy:
Dąbrowski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22181029.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Absolwentów i Przyjaciół Wydziału Prawa Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego
Tematy:
lustracja
lustrator
spółdzielnia
audit
auditor
cooperative
Opis:
The paper presents legal regulations of cooperative audit derived from both legislation and resolutions of the NCC. Objectives and types of audits, parties qualified to conduct audits, and required auditor competences are discussed. The article continues to describe the auditing procedure. The study contains de lege ferenda postulates and a discussion of related judicial decisions.
W artykule zaprezentowano regulacje prawne dotyczące lustracji spółdzielni, których źródłem są zarówno akty rangi ustawowej, jak i uchwały KRS. Omówiono cele, rodzaje i podmioty uprawnione do przeprowadzenia lustracji, a także wymogi dotyczące kompetencji lustratora. W dalszej części przestawiono przebieg lustracji. Wywód poszerzają wnioski de lege ferenda oraz omówienie orzecznictwa związanego z tym tematem.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Stowarzyszenia Absolwentów i Przyjaciół Wydziału Prawa Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego; 2021, 16, 18 (2); 43-63
2719-3128
2719-7336
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Stowarzyszenia Absolwentów i Przyjaciół Wydziału Prawa Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Towards a new business model of cooperative banks
Autorzy:
Kulińska-Sadłocha, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2052150.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-31
Wydawca:
Bankowy Fundusz Gwarancyjny
Tematy:
cooperative bank
business model
bank sector
Opis:
The purpose of this work is to characterise the cooperative bank sector’s strengths, weaknesses, chances and threats identified by its representatives in Poland, as well as to determine desirable changes in the organisation and functioning of cooperative banks. In analytical terms, the assessments and conclusions were based on presentations and panel discussions of participants of the Forum of Cooperative Bank Leaders, which was held in Warsaw on 17–18 September 2019. It was concluded on the basis of the analysis that although cooperative banks are aware of their weaknesses and strengths as well as they see chances and threats for their operations, they clearly lack consensus on the shape and joint actions in the scope of the development of a new business model. The greatest expectations of these banks are connected with the development of electronic economy and digitisation, which requires considerable financial outlays and organisational effort. The key problem is the insufficient level of integration and cooperation within associations functioning and among them, as well as lack of willingness – even reluctance – of many banks to change the existing model. Greater integration of all entities in the cooperative bank sector is the necessary condition for the improvement of banks’ operations and their further development.
Źródło:
Bezpieczny Bank; 2019, 77, 4; 127-146
1429-2939
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczny Bank
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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