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Tytuł:
The Role of the Police in Iceland’s System of Civil Protection and Emergency Management
Autorzy:
Grzela, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1804014.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-11-30
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Policji w Szczytnie
Tematy:
Iceland
Police
civil security
civil protection
crisis management
Opis:
In Iceland, since 2008, there has been a centralisation and coordination of forces and resources needed to protect the population and civil security. Duties in the fi eld of civil protection at the national level are delegated to the National Police Chief, who acts in accordance with the government’s policy of civil protection and security. The system’s reliability has been achieved thanks to the close cooperation of offi cials from many levels of government and self-government administration, which is overseen by the National Police Chief.
Źródło:
Przegląd Policyjny; 2020, 139(3); 54-66
0867-5708
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Policyjny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Self-government Constitutes an Essential Element of the Civil Security in Polish Political Thought after 1989
Autorzy:
Radomski, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594707.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
self-government
civil society
political thought
civil security
participation
Opis:
The article analyses the Polish political thought after 1989 concerning the local self-government. Attention was drawn to various currents of the Polish political thought, such as liberalism, conservatism, the teaching of the Church, social democracy or nationalism. Particular attention was paid to the role of the self-government in building civil society and to the forms of citizen participation. According to the main hypothesis, the activity of the local self-government is generally accepted. The self-government is an important element of political projects and is considered an important element of civil security and plays an important role in building the civil society. The thought of Charles Taylor “the atrophy of the self-government constitutes a danger for the stability of the liberal society and in the consequence for the freedom protected by it” suited undoubtedly the liberals and the representatives of other political trends
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2019, 2 (48); 232-241
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Citizen Empowerment in Crisis Management
Autorzy:
Górski, Sławomir Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1374829.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Policji w Szczytnie
Tematy:
civil security
crisis management
social engagement
citizen empowerment
Opis:
The article is devoted to issues of empowerment of citizens in the process of crisis management. The role of citizens in this process was analyzed from the research perspective based on functional approach to crisis management. The indication of the functions allowed to specify the objectives, methods of implementation and entities implementing particular activities within crisis management process. Special attention was paid to the role of Volunteer Fire Brigades in crisis management, perceiving their activities as vital part of empowering citizens in the process of social participation for civil security.
Źródło:
Internal Security; 2019, 11(2); 21-30
2080-5268
Pojawia się w:
Internal Security
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Planning a Research Process in Security Sciences Through Methods of Operational Research
Autorzy:
Gikiewicz, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1374841.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Policji w Szczytnie
Tematy:
civil security
crisis management
social engagement
citizen empowerment
Opis:
This article presents fundamental issues related to the process of planning scientific research in security sciences based on methods belonging to operational research. Operational research is one of the areas that are intensively developed and implemented towards security and performance improvement in areas such as planning, organizing, implementing or controlling various types of projects. Therefore, issues related to operational research, its methodological foundations, and the use of network programming methods in the field of planning research process required a broader explanation in the context of security sciences. As a consequence, a reference to the decision model was made. It was stated that each decision related to security research increases the demand for methods of analysis and objective assessment. Each undertaking, in particular this related to security research, is associated with specific goals, the achievement of which requires possession of appropriate forces and resources. This study refers to the essence of project implementation time, which is very often limited and can be used in a variety of ways, which is determined by the specific conditions in which the technical, organizational or other activities are carried out. As a consequence of the above, it is stated that the research process is characterized by conducting a sequence of activities aimed at achieving research goal, solving research problem or verifying hypothesis within a specified time frame. It is also stated that each research process has a specific duration and one can be tempted to state that it is usually unique.
Źródło:
Internal Security; 2019, 11(2); 9-20
2080-5268
Pojawia się w:
Internal Security
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study of civil safety issues in the training of specialists in environmental engineering and construction
Autorzy:
Nester, Anatoliy
Rohulska, Oksana
Kalda, Galyna
Piegdoń, Izabela
Prydoloba, Anastasja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2172374.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Rzeszowska im. Ignacego Łukasiewicza. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
civil security
construction
presentations
information technology
bezpieczeństwo cywilne
budownictwo
technologia informacyjna
technologia multimedialna
kształcenie
Opis:
The article deals with the expediency of using multimedia technologies in the training of future specialists in environmental engineering and construction, including at the initial stage in the study of the subject "Introduction to the specialty". It is emphasized that these technologies open unprecedented prospects in solving important tasks and lead to the transition from the traditional scheme of transfer of reproductive knowledge to a new, creative form of learning. It is established that multimedia technologies in the classes of future specialists in environmental engineering and construction contribute to: the formation of professional skills through the use of Internet materials of different levels of complexity; improving listening skills with the help of authentic sound texts, film episodes; development of dialogue skills, improvement of professional correspondence skills, enrichment of professional vocabulary (both active and passive), which reflects a certain stage in the development of culture, various technical equipment, social and political structure of society; enrichment of students with cultural knowledge, including professional etiquette, features of traditions; improving knowledge through online exercises and tests. It is proved that the use of multimedia presentations in the training of future specialists in environmental engineering and construction, provides the function of transmitting information, as well as receiving feedback in the process of its perception and assimilation, as information presented in visual form is most accessible to perception. It is noted that the use of multimedia technologies in the training of future professionals contributes to the intensification and enrichment of the educational process, evokes a conscious perception of educational material, motivates and activates student learning, individualizes the process of studying specialties, diversifies classes, and promotes mental and creative skills. construction and civil security, increases interest in training and the level of professional skills.
Źródło:
Czasopismo Inżynierii Lądowej, Środowiska i Architektury; 2021, 38, 68; 27--33
2300-5130
2300-8903
Pojawia się w:
Czasopismo Inżynierii Lądowej, Środowiska i Architektury
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Civil Security Engineering or Civil Protection Engineering?
Inżynieria bezpieczeństwa cywilnego czy inżynieria ochrony ludności?
Autorzy:
Terlikowski, Tadeusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2060801.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Centrum Naukowo-Badawcze Ochrony Przeciwpożarowej im. Józefa Tuliszkowskiego
Tematy:
civil protection
natural hazards
technical hazards
rules for civil protection
safety engineering
civil security engineering
civil protection engineering
ochrona ludności
zagrożenia naturalne
zagrożenia techniczne
zasady ochrony ludności
inżynieria bezpieczeństwa
inżynieria bezpieczeństwa cywilnego
inżynieria ochrony ludności
Opis:
Objective: This paper attempts to prove that an effective model of protecting civilians from consequences of hazards ensuing from natural events considered as natural disasters, as well as risks arising from civilisational development in the reality of a global world, is the civil security engineering system based on achievements of many scientific disciplines related to the humanities, social sciences and technical sciences. This objective is justified by the thesis that stipulates that civil security engineering is an interdisciplinary measure of numerous entities in a modern state, the task of which is ensuring security for the society as regards the protection of life and health, property and the environment as fundamental conditions for the existence of the nation. Introduction: The contemporary reality, in which the 21st century society is functioning, creates diverse hazards for human life and health, property and the environment. Hence it is the obligation of the state to seek new effective methods that would allow combatting the consequences of such hazards. Many of those methods and tools are comprised by security engineering with civil protection engineering distinguished as a specialist discipline, which comprises means, methods and ways of organising effective protection of the society, human life and health as well as civilisational and cultural achievements of the society. Methodology: The basic method adopted in preparing this article was a review of source materials related to hazards to the society resulting from natural phenomena and industrial environment, followed by preparing conclusions and a presentation of the complete reasoning in relation to the subject of the present article. Conclusions: Civil protection is one of the most crucial challenges for the state security system in the context of all-encompassing globalisation, which is conducive to the generation of new hazards, especially those that result from the development of modern technologies. But also in the sphere of natural hazards we are faced with new events, i.a., due to climate change, such as extreme weather conditions, changes to annual precipitation, melting of icebergs, rise of the water level in seas and oceans, or the recent spread of epidemic hazards, which may be caused by diverse viruses, such as the current coronavirus outbreak. To be effective, the civil protection system has to be organised in a way that ensures it is capable of coping with all challenges; it needs to be able to use knowledge from many scientific fields and domains, and furthermore it also has to be an interdisciplinary system characterised not only by social knowledge, but in the first place technical know-how, and that is why we can speak of civil protection engineering.
Cel: Celem artykułu jest próba dowiedzenia, że efektywnym modelem ochrony ludności przed skutkami zarówno zagrożeń wynikających ze zdarzeń naturalnych, jak i z rozwoju cywilizacji jest system inżynierii ochrony ludności oparty na osiągnięciach dyscyplin naukowych z dziedziny nauk humanistycznych, społecznych oraz nauk technicznych. Cel ten uzasadnia teza mówiąca, że inżynieria ochrony ludności jest interdyscyplinarnym działaniem wielu podmiotów współczesnego państwa, którego zadaniem jest zapewnienie bezpieczeństwa społeczeństwu w zakresie podstawowych warunków istnienia narodu: ochrony życia i zdrowia, mienia i środowiska. Wprowadzenie: Współczesna rzeczywistość, w której funkcjonuje społeczeństwo XXI wieku, stwarza wiele zagrożeń dla życia i zdrowia ludzi, mienia oraz środowiska. Stąd obowiązkiem państwa jest szukanie nowych efektywnych metod pozwalających na przeciwstawienie się skutkom tych zagrożeń. Wiele metod i narzędzi dedykowanych temu celowi znaleźć można w obszarze inżynierii bezpieczeństwa – z wyodrębnieniem inżynierii ochrony ludności jako specjalistycznej dyscypliny zawierającej środki, metody i sposoby organizowania skutecznej ochrony społeczeństwa, życia i zdrowia ludzi oraz dorobku cywilizacyjnego i kulturowego społeczeństwa. Metodologia: Podstawową metodą zastosowaną w trakcie przygotowania artykułu była analiza materiałów źródłowych z zakresu zagrożeń dla społeczeństwa płynących ze zjawisk naturalnych i środowiska industrialnego, opracowanie wniosków i przedstawienie całości wywodów w odniesieniu do tematu artykułu. Wnioski: Wobec powszechnej globalizacji, która sprzyja powstawaniu nowych zagrożeń, zwłaszcza tych będących wynikiem rozwoju nowoczesnych technologii, ochrona ludności stanowi dla systemu bezpieczeństwa państwa jedno z najważniejszych wyzwań. Także w obszarze zagrożeń naturalnych mamy do czynienia z nowymi zdarzeniami będącymi skutkiem np. zmian klimatycznych (ekstremalne zjawisko pogodowe, zmiany w ilości rocznych opadów atmosferycznych, topnienie lodowców, podnoszenie się poziomu wód w morzach i oceanach, szerzenie się zagrożeń epidemicznych, których przyczyną mogą być różnego rodzaju wirusy). Aby system ochrony ludności był efektywny, powinien czerpać wiedzę z różnych obszarów i dziedzin nauki oraz dyscyplin naukowych, wykazywać się interdyscyplinarnością, wykorzystywać nie tylko wiedzę społeczną, prawną, ale przede wszystkim techniczną. Stąd możemy mówić o inżynierii ochrony ludności.
Źródło:
Safety and Fire Technology; 2020, 55, 1; 48--61
2657-8808
2658-0810
Pojawia się w:
Safety and Fire Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The prospects for the protection of civilian population in Poland in the conditions of a potential armed conflict
Autorzy:
Adamkiewicz, Jakub
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21966641.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-09-30
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej
Tematy:
security
civil defence
armed conflict
civil protection
Opis:
One of the fundamental tasks of state institutions in conditions of armed conflict is the protection of the population. In the light of international and national law, this task is dealt with in Poland by the Civil Defence of the Country. The aim of the article is to present the condition of this organisation and to assess its ability to fulfil the assigned mission. Conclusions are drawn on the basis of NIK reports and own empirical research.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej; 2023, 27, 3; 28-38
2543-9103
2543-411X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On Security Education in Poland. The Essence and Content of the Subject of Education
Autorzy:
URYCH, Ilona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/466194.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Centrum Rzeczoznawstwa Budowlanego Sp. z o.o.
Tematy:
education
security
security education
civil defense course
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to highlight the essence and content of teaching this subject, which was introduced in Polish schools on 1 September 2009. To achieve this goal, the importance of education and, specifically, security education is discussed. The essence of security education is then presented, and it replacing the currently implemented defense adaptation is explained. Subsequently, the educational content of security education was discussed. The aim of the study was based on theoretical research methods such as analysis, synthesis, comparison, and inference.The conclusion encourages further reflection on this subject because education is an important area for ensuring security; hence, education in security from pre-school education to adult education can be found in Polish education. The tendency toward change testifies to broader cognitive perspectives, especially in the area of personnel and structural security of individuals and social groups. It also testifies to the understanding of the essence and importance of education itself.
Źródło:
Safety & Defense; 2019, 5, 2; 22-27
2450-551X
Pojawia się w:
Safety & Defense
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Security at airports in relation to security services
Autorzy:
Kustra, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/534422.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Biznesu w Dąbrowie Górniczej
Tematy:
Safety
Security
Airport
Security services
Civil aviation
Opis:
The following article has been devoted to the issue of security at airports. The first part discusses the theoretical aspects of safety in relation to airports. Then the most important, in the author’s opinion, documents regulating issues of security at airports are described. The third part of the article describes selected services which are responsible for security at airports. The article was written to show the relations between the activities of the security services and security at airports.
Źródło:
Security Forum; 2017, 1, Volume 1 No. 1/2017; 49-54
2544-1809
Pojawia się w:
Security Forum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected aspects of civil popular protection under conflict confidential
Autorzy:
Nurzyńska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1181246.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
civil protection
conflict confidential
safety
security system
Opis:
For centuries, the period of war and peace was an essential stage in the development of the international order. Armed violence has been and continues to be an instrument of solving both internal and external problems. The nightmare of two world wars was an attempt to eliminate armed conflicts from the reality of international relations and the development of the idea of humanity. Over the centuries, effective legal and institutional arrangements have been sought to ensure the protection of the civilian population, which has been the subject of deliberate or accidental attacks. The current standards of international humanitarian law of armed conflicts allow for a certain degree of humanization of armed conflicts. However, there are known cases where these norms are not respected or even deliberately violated. In addition, it is left to wish that those who violate the civil protection legislation are held accountable.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 72; 570-575
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected Problems of Security Control in Civil Aviation Based on Own Empirical Research
Autorzy:
Nowacki, Gabriel
Paszukow, Bohdan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2120091.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
security control
terrorism
civil aviation
new technology
Opis:
The paper refers to the evolution of methods, new technologies, and devices in security control processes in light of civil aviation requirements, procedures, and increased flow of passengers. The research problem has been defined as follows: How shall the international airport security controls function in the context of regulatory and operational conditions and current and future threats? In reference to the problem, the research hypothesis was defined as follows: Security control in civil aviation consists of screening persons and detecting prohibited articles and mainly depends on the professional competence of security staff and the proper selection and maintenance of electronic assistive devices. Professional competences refer to personnel’s knowledge, experience, qualification, monitoring, operational supervision, and quality control as part of their tasks. The development of new technologies requires the appropriate selection, commensurate with risk analysis, of electronic assistive devices, including equipment, methods, technical means, and their maintenance in a proper technical condition. The paper presents the results of empirical research conducted amongst experienced aviation security forums. Because of its complexity and unpredictability, this problem still leaves a wide margin for improvement and efficiency. The following research methods were used to solve the research problem: theoretical methods and empirical methods: diagnostic survey and expert interview.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2022, 2 (51); 69-87
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Human security and human-centred defence as individual responsibility and collective activity
Autorzy:
Matyók, Thomas
Zajc, Srečko
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2165726.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
human security
individual responsibility
collective action
civil-military interaction
reimagine civil defence
Opis:
Collective defence and individual (human) security are not necessarily two sides of the same coin, they are often two different currencies where it is almost impossible to calculate their real exchange rate and value. Current civil-military relationships often fall short of what is needed to meet emerging human security needs. We are confident that the positive interactions of civil-military actors help build resiliency. Human rights and human needs play a significant role in building resiliency. We call for the re-invention of civil defence as the holistic concept of individual responsibility and collective action. We need human-centered defence policy and planning, teaching, and practice. We need strong states to stand behind the civil defence concept that merges policy and strategy with local actors. Security is an individual responsibility and a collective activity that requires all elements of society to ensure success. Security cannot be outsourced to the military, nor any single civilian institution.
Źródło:
Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka; 2022, XLVIII, 3; 337-346
1899-6264
2451-0718
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Model for cybersecurity requirements definition in civil aviation
Model wymagań cyberbezpieczeństwa w lotnictwie cywilnym
Autorzy:
Janisz, K.
Korchenko, O.
Gnatyuk, S.
Odarchenko, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/314602.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Naukowo-Wydawniczy "SPATIUM"
Tematy:
civil aviation
aviation security
cyber security
lotnictwo cywilne
ochrona lotnictwa
cyberbezpieczeństwo
Opis:
The problem of cyberterrorism is global and critical issue in today's information society. Leading world states are increasingly focused on critical infrastructures. In civil aviation criticality level is amplified by communication and interaction between ground systems and aircrafts. Modern information and communication technology implementation in one hand increases civil aviation operation efficiency and in the other hand generates a set of new vulnerabilities and potential threats. Existed solutions aren’t according to civil aviation specific and modern requirements from regulatory aviation security documents generally. Accordingly, basic model for cybersecurity requirements definition based on regulatory international aviation security documents were proposed.
Problem cyberterroryzmu jest globalnym problem w dzisiejszym społeczeństwie informacyjnym. W lotnictwie cywilnym poziom cyberzagrożeń jest wzmacniany poprzez komunikację i współdziałanie systemów naziemnych i powietrznych. Nowoczesne technologie informacyjne i komunikacyjne z jednej strony zwiększają wydajność pracy w lotnictwie cywilnym, ale z drugiej generują szereg nowych luk w zabezpieczeniach. W związku z powyższym, zaproponowano podstawowy model definicji wymagań cyberbezpieczeństwa opartych na międzynarodowych dokumentach prawnych w zakresie ochrony lotnictwa.
Źródło:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe; 2016, 17, 12; 630-634
1509-5878
2450-7725
Pojawia się w:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Real “Weapon of mass destruction”
Autorzy:
Piątek, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40406048.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
security
weapons
arms trade
arms control
civil liberties
Opis:
Uncontrolled arms trade is one of today’s global problems. Its consequence is the development of terrorism, drug trafficking, poverty, death of women and children in local conflicts, etc. Since the beginning of the 20th century, international organizations have been established and functioning to limit this practice. For decades, they have provided policymakers, researchers and civil society with impartial, evidence-based and policy-relevant knowledge on all aspects of small arms and armed violence.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2023, 26; 89-99
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected aspects of civil aviation security
Autorzy:
Nowak, Jacek
Ogonowski, Krzysztof
Kustra, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/198600.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
security
civil aviation
civil airport
security system
acts of unlawful interference
bezpieczeństwo
lotnictwo cywilne
lotnisko cywilne
system bezpieczeństwa
akty bezprawnej ingerencji
Opis:
This article discusses civil aviation security, which is understood as a combination of human and material activities and resources to safeguard international civil aviation against acts of unlawful interference. This article presents protection measures applied in the security system of civil airports. Parts of the article focuses on both theoretical and practical solutions concerning the airport security system. The systemic approach observes aviation security as a set of elements and relationships that occur between them in accordance with established principles, through the prism of the aim. The aim of aviation security is to prevent acts of unlawful interference (people, objects, hazardous materials threatening the safety of aviation and the aviation infrastructure). The authors of the article have identified the concept of airport security system and characterised the civil airport as a specific object. This article presents the procedural and technical aspects of the functioning of the civil security airport system.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2019, 104; 137-146
0209-3324
2450-1549
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
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