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Tytuł:
Exploitation of Mineral Resources for Sustainable Development on the Example of Poland
Autorzy:
Sobczyk, Wiktoria
Kowalska, Anna
Sobczyk, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042864.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-11-05
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski
Tematy:
moral education
educational environment
child development
Opis:
Nuisance for the people living in areas covered by the direct or indirect impact of the mining industry is an important social problem. The development of the mining industry depends on high environmental requirements, in particular, it is closely related to the fulfillment of obligations of safety for human health and life. Through consultation with the local society and targeted actions degraded land can become attractive. In contrast, the lack of reclamation leads to the intensification of negative phenomena: erosion, surface mass movements, changes in the ecosystem, eutrophication of water tanks. Maintaining balance in the natural environment is the basic criterion for the proper functioning of industrial facilities. Mining activity is a threat to the environment, including human health and life. Use of the environment by mining is subject to adjustment to the legislation and carrying out mining activities in line with environmental requirements. Mining activities and nature protection can operate in a sustainable manner. Appropriate selection of methods for mineral exploitation allows you to minimize the impact on the environment components. The positive impact of opencast mining is reflected in the creation of new habitats of plants and animals in post-mining areas, in the creation of new recreation places, in diversifying the landscape thanks to the construction of water reservoirs. Lakes formed after use of natural aggregates overgrown vegetation reed, acting as a convenient place to settle th e water birds.
Źródło:
Journal of Education, Technology and Computer Science; 2020, 11, 1(31); 49-52
2719-6550
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education, Technology and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
“Being Human”: Edward Bond’s Theories of Drama
Autorzy:
Allen, David
Handley, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/641689.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Edward Bond
Jung
Holocaust
child development
Opis:
The playwright Edward Bond has recalled the impact of seeing photographs of Nazi atrocities at the end of World War Two: “It was the ground zero of the human soul.” He argues we need a different kind of drama, based in “a new interpretation of what it means to be human.” He has developed an extensive body of theoretical writings to set alongside his plays. Arguably, his own reflections on “what it means to be human” are based in his reaction to the Holocaust, and his attempt to confront “the totality of evil.”Bond argues we are born “radically innocent.” There is a “pre-psychological” state of being. The neonate does not “read” ideology; it has to use its own imagination to make sense of the world. To enter society, however, the child must be corrupted; its imagination is “ideologized.” Bond claims that “radical innocence” can never wholly be lost. Through drama, we can escape “ideology” and recover our “autonomy.” It leads us to confront extreme situations, and to define for ourselves “what it means to be human.” The terms of Bond’s theory are Manichean (innocent-corrupt, autonomous-ideologized etc.). His arguments are based in the assumption that there is a fundamental “humanity” that exists prior to socialization. In fact, the process of socialization begins at birth. As an account of child development, “radical innocence” does not stand up to close scrutiny. Arguably, however, Bond’s work escapes the confines of his own theory. It can be read, not in terms of the “ideologized” vs. the “autonomous” mind, but rather, in terms of “conscious” and “unconscious.” In Coffee (2000), Bond takes character of Nold on a journey into the Dantean hell of his own unconscious. He does not recover his “innocence,” but, rather, he has to face the darkness of both history and the psyche.
Źródło:
Text Matters: A Journal of Literature, Theory and Culture; 2017, 7; 307-329
2083-2931
2084-574X
Pojawia się w:
Text Matters: A Journal of Literature, Theory and Culture
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
School Skills of Digital Natives in the Context of Functional Illiteracy
Umiejętności szkolne cyfrowych tubylców w kontekście analfabetyzmu funkcjonalnego
Autorzy:
Lichtańska, Katarzyna
Cygan, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/544558.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy
Tematy:
illiteracy
communication
high technologies
child development
Opis:
Contemporary discussion on health, and intellectual and social condition of the human in the 21st century, often concerns the issues of using, or even abusing, modern technologies. The authors of the article refer to the concept of illiteracy, and describe its current contexts. The authors’ own research results picture the present-day linguistic competence of primary school students. Lichtańska and Cygan attempt to present characteristics of the current stage of linguistic evolution, which – in the light of experts’ opinions – is reflecting cultural changes.
Źródło:
Przegląd Pedagogiczny; 2020, 1; 254-267
1897-6557
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Pedagogiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Media usage, media violence and the Nigerian Child
Autorzy:
Blessing, Adjecta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2129825.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-05-21
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej. Language and Society Research Committee
Tematy:
Child Development
Electronic Media
Environment
Nigerian Child
Violence
Opis:
This study examines media usage and the effect of viewing media violence on Nigerian children. Child violence has become massive in recent years. There is also the fear that it will be worse in the future. Many claimed that the rise of child violence emanates from the use of violent media. The objective of this study is therefore to examine the impact of electronic media use on some of the violent acts carried out by some Nigerian children. The study uses sociological and analytical methods. 70 questioners were printed and distributed to parents. 59 questioners came back but 2 were incomplete and were destroyed. 57 were used. The focus of the study is on children between the ages of 0-12. The study area is Sapele Delta State. The study finds that children between the ages of 0-6 love more of educational programs while children between the ages of 7 to 12 prefer films with violent content. Also, viewing violent films makes children develop aggressive and violent behaviour especially fighting and bully towards their friends. It is my recommendation that caregivers give closer attention to their children and reduce their engagement with violent media. This, no doubt, will help to reduce the rate of violent act among Nigerian children in the future.
Źródło:
Language, Discourse & Society; 2022, 10 (1); 54-66
2239-4192
Pojawia się w:
Language, Discourse & Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of dietary components and nutritional status on the development of pre-school children
Autorzy:
Zysk, B.
Stefanska, E.
Ostrowska, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087254.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:
preschool children
child development
vitamins
minerals
nutritional status
Opis:
Background. The preschool period is a time of intensive changes: physical, motoric, cognitive, emotional and social development of the child. The diet should provide optimal energy andnutrient levels. Due to their properties, some of the dietary components may be particularly important in child development procesess. These include omega-3 fatty acids, B vitamins, vitamin D, antioxidants, iron, calcium, magnesium, zinc and copper. Objective. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of selected dietary components, the nutritional status and sleep duration in children at pre-school ages (3-6-years old) on their emotional sphere, as well as the cognitive, physical and social development. Material and methods. Anonymous research was carried out among 75 randomly selected children aged 3-6 years old in the Municipal Kindergarten in Ruciane-Nida. Research methods consited of a questionnaire, a 3-day food record, growth charts, and standardized development observation sheets. Software used for evaluation and analysis of obtained results was Diet 5.0. and Statistica 13. Results. It was observed that the increase of the BMI percentile correlated with a lesser social development of children. Children who slept a recommended number of hours presented higher level of cognitive developmnent. High level of cognitive development was more common in children supplementing vitamin D. Higher intake of folates, vitamin D, vitamin E, magnesium, zinc and copper correlated positively with a higher level of cognitive development. Conclusions. Application of the proper nutrition and healthy lifestyle principles supports a proper child development. All dietary components should be balanced, however some nutrients are of especial significance during the childhood development and therefore their optimal intake is essential for this developmental period.
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2020, 71, 4; 393-403
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of the out-of-family care institutions onto child’s development
Autorzy:
VASECHKO, LUBOVA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/628588.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
institutional out-of-family care, care, deprivation, child development
Opis:
The article offers the analysis of the out-of-family care institutions and their influence on child’s development. Despite the fact that the institutional out-of-family care provides the subject with physical security and satisfies his basic needs it cannot provide the most important aspect of the development of the child - the close relationship with at least of one of the adults who would be able to captivate and become a legal guardian for several years.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2013, 4, 2; 288-294
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Children of Polish Parents Online - Dimensions and Sharenting Risks
Autorzy:
Tofil, Gabriela
Jagielska, Dominika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/36864054.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-03-19
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Naukowe Chrześcijańskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Warszawie
Tematy:
sharenting
parenting
online parenting
child image
child online
threats to child development
social media
Opis:
Sharenting, as a phenomenon involving parents sharing their child's image on social media, is becoming increasingly prevalent in Poland and around the world. More and more children have their first digital footprint before birth or before turning 6 months old. Many parents see no harm in showcasing the image and data related to their child on the internet. In this context, it is important to draw attention to the potential consequences and threats associated with publicizing photos and posts related to children. This article attempts to present the phenomenon of sharenting among Polish parents and the potential risks associated with it. It is based on research conducted in 2023 on a sample of 80 posts shared by parents on Instagram and Facebook, as well as an analysis of available research results on sharenting and the resulting threats. In the article, by showcasing various aspects of a child's life and functioning displayed on social media by Polish parents, we aim to indicate how sharing a child's image can pose a threat to their physical and psychological well-being.
Źródło:
Studia z Teorii Wychowania; 2024, XV(1(46)); 85-99
2083-0998
2719-4078
Pojawia się w:
Studia z Teorii Wychowania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Opportunities for Development of the Child’s Creative Potential in Local Institutions
Możliwości rozwoju potencjału twórczego dziecka w instytucjach lokalnych
Autorzy:
Kasprzak, Michlina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/921212.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-04-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
creative potential
creativity
child development
local institution
non-formal education
Opis:
In this article, the main goal is to present on the basis of own scientificobservations different principles of developing the child’s creative potential. The author presents three elements: encouraging, identifying and fostering in the context of child’s creative potential and then she presents three perspective of opportunities for development child’s creative potential in the local institutions for children. In summary she write a short concept about the opportunities for development to creativity of each child from the disfavoured backgrounds.
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2018, 48; 295-302
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vulnerability in Facing the Covid-19 Pandemic in the Light of Relational Trauma
Autorzy:
Simonič, Barbara
Gostečnik, Christian
Repič Slavič, Tanja
Poljak Lukek, Saša
Cvetek, Robert
Pate, Tanja
Valenta, Tanja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1199205.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
Coping with pandemic
aggression
affect regulation
child development
traumatic experiences
Opis:
Coping with the COVID-19 pandemic has revealed different ways individuals react to frustrations they have experienced. Many times we have witnessed an increased level of aggression in interpersonal relationships and in the general social context. We find that there are some differences in coping and responding according to gender, with men showing a higher level of vulnerability and risk of inappropriate regulation and expression of anger when frustrated. To a certain extent, the answer to why this happens is provided by neuroscientific research, which shows that already at an early age, boys’ brains develop differently from girls’, as it takes more time to develop their stress-regulating mechanism; consequently, due to slower development, boys are more vulnerable to early stressful situations and have more problems with self-regulation of affective states at this early age. Together with the possibility of relational trauma in the family, to which many children are exposed from the earliest period of their lives and which plays an important role in providing a context for the development of affect regulation, that means that boys and men are even more vulnerable and sensitive to stress, aggression and trauma later in life. It makes sense to take these neuroscience findings into account when building an understanding of responses to stressful challenges, such as coping with a pandemic, as well as when planning appropriate models to help individuals cope with different types of stress.
Źródło:
The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II; 2020, 11, 2; 5-25
2391-6559
2083-8018
Pojawia się w:
The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Child from Single Parent Family in Preschool Environment – a Theoretical Outline and Practical Tips
Dziecko z rodziny niepełnej w środowisku przedszkolnym – zarys teoretyczny i wskazówki praktyczne
Autorzy:
Schmidt, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1070666.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-11-14
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
family
single parent family
families models
child development
preschool environment
support
Opis:
Nowadays, the subject of a family is often mentioned and researched. It’s needs, transformations, crisis, roles and functioning are widely discussed. It is indeed a very complex issue. The article present the theoretical background and mention diverse sources concerning issues such as: single families, preschool environment, child development, single parenting – definitionsand models, pre-school environment, child development, challenges and support for a child from single parent family in a kindergarten. The great role of teacher-educator and other specialists, but also working with institutions in the process of supporting the family. In the text the organization of comprehensive assistance for the child was also highlighted. In conclusion, the author referred to the results of her mini-resources and pointed to the need to support the child in the area of emotional and social functioning, which in case of children from single parent family is particularly vulnerable and shaky.
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2017, 44; 363-375
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Functions of music that support a child’s development
Funkcje muzyki w kontekście wspierania rozwoju dziecka
Autorzy:
Przybylska-Zielińska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/646497.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Libron
Tematy:
child’s development
functions of music
child’s development support
music influence on child’s development – research review
rozwój dziecka
funkcje muzyki
wsparcie rozwoju dziecka
wpływ muzyki na rozwój dziecka – badania
Opis:
Autorka artykułu ukazała rozwój dziecka w kontekście funkcji mu-zyki. Podkreś liła wspierającą rolę edukacji muzycznej w kształtowaniu funkcji poznawczych, psychicznych, emocjonalnych, społecznych i fizycznych dziecka. Zaprezentowała wybrane eksperymenty związane z funkcjami poznawczymi, z pamięcią, koncentracją, myśleniem przestrzennym, twórczością oraz z przed-miotami szkolnymi (matematyką, językiem polskim, językami obcymi). Muzyka, która nieodzownie łączy się z przeżywaniem, wspiera rozwój emocjonalny i spo-łeczny dziecka, jest wykorzystywana w celach terapeutycznych i rekompensacyj-nych (zaburzenia mowy). Ruch jest nieodłącznym elementem zajęć muzycznych wśród małych dzieci, co pozostaje w ścisłym związku z ich rozwojem fizycznym. Zaprezentowano liczne badania wskazujące na korelację pomiędzy muzyką a roz-wojem dziecka.
The author presents children’s development in the context of the function of music. She underlines the supportive role of musical education in forming children’s cognitive, mental, emotional, social and physical functions. She presents a selection of experiments related to cognitive function, memory, concentration, spatial thinking, creativity as well as school subjects (mathematics, Polish language, foreign languages). Music, which is immanently associated with experiencing, is used for therapeutic and compensation purposes in speaking disorders. Motion is an inseparable element of musical activities of small children and is thus closely related to their physical development. Numerous research examples indicate the correlation between music and children’s development.
Źródło:
Konteksty Pedagogiczne; 2018, 1, 10
2300-6471
Pojawia się w:
Konteksty Pedagogiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An integration of art education into preschool instruction
Autorzy:
Stadlerová, Hana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1388748.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Tematy:
pre-school education in the Czech Republic
child development
educational opportunities
integrated approach
art production
action research
Opis:
The present paper describes the educational possibilities of art activities in preschool education which correspond to the contemporary priorities of preschool instruction. It presents the goals and aims of some action research which was conducted in kindergartens. Through non-traditional art activity, the educational opportunities were examined, focusing on an analysis of their procedures; reflections on individual activities being carried out. The research results were designed to help bring about real changes in kindergartens, to document the contribution of art creation and to provide arguments for personality-oriented education in preschool instruction.
Źródło:
Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji; 2014, 25, 2; 60-72
1734-1582
2451-2230
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Interdisciplinary care and support of child development with Williams syndrome
Interdyscyplinarna opieka i wspomaganie rozwoju dziecka z zespołem Williamsa
Autorzy:
Nogala, Agnieszka
Kazimierska-Zając, Magdalena
Jakubowska, Luba
Trafalska, Agata
Rosińczyk, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2117645.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydział Nauk Historycznych i Pedagogicznych. Instytut Pedagogiki. Zakład Historii Edukacji
Tematy:
zespół Williamsa
opieka nad dzieckiem
interdyscyplinarna opieka
wspomaganie rozwoju
childcare
interdisciplinary care
Williams syndrome
suport of child development
Opis:
Cel: Zespół Williamsa to rzadkie, wieloukładowe, genetycznie uwarunkowane zaburzenie, występujące jednakowo u dziewczynek, jak i u chłopców na całym świecie, niezależnie od grupy etnicznej. Celem pracy jest przedstawienie znaczenia interdyscyplinarnej opieki i wspomagania rozwoju dziecka z zespołem Williamsa. Metody: Interdyscyplinarne podejście do opieki i wspomagania rozwoju dziecka z zespołem Williamsa. Wyniki: Zespół Williamsa objawia się charakterystycznymi nieprawidłowościami fizycznymi (dysmorficzne cechy twarzy), medycznymi (schorzenia sercowo-naczyniowe), poznawczymi (umiarkowane upośledzenie umysłowe) oraz społeczno-emocjonalnymi. Dziecko powinno być pod opieką lekarzy różnych specjalności i innych specjalistów: logopedy, psychologa czy fizjoterapeuty. Wnioski: Terapia musi obejmować usprawnianie motoryki, funkcji sensorycznych, poznawczych, ćwiczenia z zakresu komunikacji interpersonalnej i zachowań społecznych. Dobra współpraca między specjalistami jest niezbędna w prawidłowym zaplanowaniu i prowadzeniu terapii.
Aim: Williams syndrome is a rare, multi-system, genetically conditioned disorder, occurring equally at girls and boys around the world regardless of the ethnic group. The aim of the work is the presentation of the meaning of interdisciplinary care and support in the development of a child with the Williams syndrome. Methods: Interdisciplinary approach to care and support of development of a child with the Williams syndrome. Results: Williams syndrome manifests itself in characteristic physical (dysmorphic facial features), medical (cardiovascular), cognitive (moderate mental retardation) and social-emotional disorders. The child should be under the care of different types of doctors and medical specialists, a speech therapist, psychologist and physiotherapist. Conclusions: Therapy must include improving motor activity, sensory and cognitive functions, exercises in interpersonal communication and social behavior. Good cooperation between specialists is essential in the proper planning and conducting of therapy.
Źródło:
Wychowanie w Rodzinie; 2018, XVIII, (2/2018); 401-414
2082-9019
Pojawia się w:
Wychowanie w Rodzinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Music Education as an Important Part of the Educational Process of Children Aged 7–11
Edukacja muzyczna jako istotny element procesu edukacyjnego dzieci w młodszym wieku szkolnym
Autorzy:
Karp, Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/461543.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie. Instytut Spraw Społecznych
Tematy:
musical education
early childhood education
child development
participation in culture
musical activity
edukacja muzyczna
edukacja wczesnoszkolna
rozwój dziecka
uczestnictwo w kulturze
aktywność muzyczna
Opis:
Education of children at 7–11 age is characterized as multifaceted. It covers both the intellectual development of the individual and the sphere of their personality, as well. The article discusses the subject of music education as a field that supports overall human development, shapes their sensitivity, stimulates the development of social competences, and prepares for active participation in culture. The objects of consideration were the aims of music education. Their detailed analysis allows to determine the importance of this marginalized field in the educational process. The text presents not only the benefits of stimulating the musical development of children but also the risks posed by omitting it in school situations. The specificity of didactic activities related to the musical activity of children at the first level of education is also presented.
Edukacja dzieci w młodszym wieku szkolnym ma charakter wielopłaszczyznowy– obejmuje zarówno działania wspierające rozwój intelektualny jednostki, jak również oddziaływania na sferę jej osobowości. W artykule podjęto temat edukacji muzycznej jako dziedziny, która wspiera holistyczny rozwój człowieka, kształtuje jego wrażliwość, stymuluje rozwój kompetencji społecznych, a także przygotowuje do aktywnego uczestnictwa w kulturze. Przedmiotem rozważań uczyniono cele edukacji muzycznej. Ich szczegółowa analiza pozwala określić znaczenie tej marginalizowanej dotąd dziedziny w procesie edukacyjnym. W tekście przedstawiono nie tylko korzyści wynikające ze stymulowania rozwoju muzycznego dzieci, ale także zagrożenia, jakie niesie ze sobą pomijanie tej sfery w edukacji formalnej. Przybliżono także specyfikę działań dydaktycznych odnoszących się do aktywności muzycznej dzieci na pierwszym etapie edukacyjnym.
Źródło:
Labor et Educatio; 2018, 6; 61-72
2353-4745
2544-0179
Pojawia się w:
Labor et Educatio
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Duration of breastfeeding and psychomotor development in 1-year-old children – Polish Mother and Child Cohort Study
Autorzy:
Stelmach, Iwona
Kwarta, Paulina
Jerzyńska, Joanna
Stelmach, Włodzimierz
Krakowiak, Jan
Karbownik, Michał
Podlecka, Daniela
Hanke, Wojciech
Polańska, Kinga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161996.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-04-03
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
children
neurodevelopment
duration of breastfeeding
child psychomotor development
Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development
1-year-old children
Opis:
Objectives The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between breastfeeding duration and child neurodevelopment based on the Polish Mother and Child Cohort Study. Material and Methods The current analysis included 501 mother–child pairs. The analysis evaluating the association between the length of breastfeeding and child neurodevelopment considered the following variables: maternal age and body mass index, weight gain during pregnancy, parental level of education, marital status, socioeconomic status, child gender, birthweight, type of delivery, preterm delivery, pre- and postnatal exposure to tobacco constituents and child day care attendance. Psychomotor development was assessed in 1-year-olds on the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development. Results The length of breastfeeding correlated positively with maternal age at delivery (ρ = 0.13), maternal and paternal level of education (ρ = 0.2 and ρ = 0.14 respectively), birthweight (ρ = 0.1) and marital status (ρ = 0.16) (p < 0.05). A negative correlation between the length of breastfeeding and maternal smoking status during the first year after delivery (ρ = –0.19) and weight gain during pregnancy (r = –0.1) was observed (p < 0.05). The association between the duration of breastfeeding and child development was not statistically significant in the model with the inclusion of confounding variables. A significant association between language development and maternal level of education (p = 0.004), gender of the child (p = 0.0007) and maternal weight gain during pregnancy (p = 0.01) was found. A negative association between cognitive development and maternal salivary cotinine during pregnancy (p = 0.03) and a negative association between motor development and maternal smoking status during the first year after delivery (p = 0.007) were also found. Conclusions This study found no significant association between the duration of breastfeeding and child development after adjustment for confounders. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2019;32(2):175–84
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2019, 32, 2; 175-184
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 50

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