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    Wyświetlanie 1-14 z 14
    Tytuł:
    Reflection of Values in the Pre-service Elementary School Teacher Education
    Autorzy:
    Göbelová, Taťána
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28409149.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2005-03-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    qualification
    education
    being (existence)
    educational paradigms
    educational priorities of future teachers
    philosophical orientation
    Opis:
    The paper focuses on individual educational paradigms and related priorities in values. It deals with the plurality (diversity) of value-based systems in education. The current educational concepts are then confronted with the students’ approach to their own priorities in the university education. The paper considers the difference between qualification (competence) and education as a category of being.
    Źródło:
    The New Educational Review; 2005, 5; 139-144
    1732-6729
    Pojawia się w:
    The New Educational Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    On loneliness, philosophically The review of Piotr Domeracki’s Rozstaje samotności. Studium filozoficzne [The Crossroads of Loneliness. A Philosophical Study]
    Autorzy:
    Błaszczyk, Marek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1828659.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-07-09
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Techniczno-Humanistyczna w Bielsku-Białej
    Tematy:
    loneliness
    human being
    existence
    monoseology
    Opis:
    The paper presents a critical approach to Rozstaje samotności. Studium filozoficzne [The Crossroads of Loneliness. A Philosophical Study] by Piotr Domeracki (Kraków 2016). Its goal is to describe the basic theses presented in the dissertation and to invite to a discussion focused on the shades and dimensions of loneliness, as well as its impact on human existence.
    Źródło:
    Świat i Słowo; 2020, 34, 1; 427-427
    1731-3317
    Pojawia się w:
    Świat i Słowo
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    BONUM SEQUITUR ESSE
    Autorzy:
    Maryniarczyk, Andrzej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/507693.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    International Étienne Gilson Society
    Tematy:
    good
    being
    thing
    existence
    metaphysics
    Thomas Aquinas
    Opis:
    The article discusses the connection of the good with being along three steps. First, it briefly considers the history of the word “good” to see what is hidden behind it and to what one should direct his or her thoughts and searches. Second, it looks at the beginning of inquiries on the nature and sources of the good. Three, it analyzes the originality of one of the most interesting solutions in this controversy surrounding the good, which appeared in the thirteenth century and which was contained in the short sentence, “bonum sequitur esse rei”—the good is a consequence of the existence of a thing.
    Źródło:
    Studia Gilsoniana; 2014, 3; 335-345
    2300-0066
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Gilsoniana
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Study of Being in Plato and Aristotle
    Autorzy:
    Nathan, Aidan R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28408725.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    the verb einai
    predication
    existence
    forms
    Parmenides’ Being
    Opis:
    Usage of the Greek verb ‘to be’ is generally divided into three broad categories — the predicative use, the existential and the veridical—and these usages often inform the way we understand Being in ancient philosophy. This article challenges this approach by arguing that Being is not the product of linguistic reflection in Parmenides, Plato and Aristotle; rather, these thinkers treat Being as the ontological and epistemological primary. Though this may overlap with the linguistic senses, it is not the same thing. The article is divided into three sections: the first one raises several basic issues with the predicative interpretation of Being, the second argues that Being is unified and singular in a significant sense and the third brings out the special pre-immanence of Being.
    Źródło:
    Peitho. Examina Antiqua; 2023, 14, 1; 29-43
    2082-7539
    Pojawia się w:
    Peitho. Examina Antiqua
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Discovery of the Existence of the Absolute in Existential Metaphysics
    Autorzy:
    Maryniarczyk, Andrzej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/507648.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016-12-30
    Wydawca:
    International Étienne Gilson Society
    Tematy:
    Absolute
    existence
    reality
    being
    metaphysics
    cognition
    why
    curiosity
    gods
    mental state
    intellect
    reason
    Opis:
    The article shows the way in which the discovery of the existence of the Absolute is made in existential metaphysics. This existential metaphysics provides us with knowledge about reality. It shows the content of the experience of being, the content given to us in the transcendentals. It also unveils the foundation of the rational order, which is given to us in the discovery of the first principles of the existence of being and of cognition. Metaphysics provides us also with knowledge concerning the structure of being. It shows us being as composite and plural; being which is “insufficient” in its structure and calls for an explanation. That being—that is problematized in existence, given to us in experience, and incompletely intelligible in itself—lifts us toward its ultimate “complement” and understanding, to the Absolute.
    Źródło:
    Studia Gilsoniana; 2016, 5, 4; 649-672
    2300-0066
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Gilsoniana
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Human Experience: A Ground for the Affirmation of God
    Autorzy:
    Zdybicka, Zofia J.
    Wójtowicz, Artur
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/507532.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016-03-30
    Wydawca:
    International Étienne Gilson Society
    Tematy:
    experience
    existence
    cognition
    world
    God
    affirmation
    reality
    person
    transcendence
    man
    religious being
    homo religiosus
    Opis:
    The authoress claims that the experience of the man’s own existence is genetically earlier than all other types of cognition. It can be called the man’s primordial, basic, radical, fundamental experience: the experience of human existence immersed in the world. It constitutes a foundation and place wherein the problem of God arises in the most natural and spontaneous way, and where the very roots of the problem are to be sought. She emphasizes that it is extremely important that the affirmation of the man’s existence is achieved along with cognitional contact with extra-subjective reality whose affirmation allows for man to more deeply penetrate the affirmation of his own existence, to know his existence as connected with other personal and non-personal beings—and ultimately connected with the existence of a higher and stronger reality, the reality of God. These are not man’s impressions or desires, but facts stated by man. The authoress concludes that it is human experience which reveals man as a correlate of a higher, stronger and transcendent reality. Man thus turns out to be a religious being—homo religiosus.
    Źródło:
    Studia Gilsoniana; 2016, 5, 1; 283-296
    2300-0066
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Gilsoniana
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Notion of Existence in Jean-Paul Sartres and Karl Jaspers’ Philosophy in the Literary Context of "Anna Karenina"
    Autorzy:
    Chojnacka, Marta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1621558.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
    Tematy:
    existence
    Karl Jaspers
    Jean-Paul Sartre
    Karenina
    human being
    situation
    Dasein
    Egzystencja
    ludzkie istnienie
    sytuacja
    Opis:
    This paper attempts to explain the notion of existence on the basis of a specific literary example. Firstly, we will analyze this concept in the thought of two most prominent representatives of existentialism: Karl Jaspers and Jean-Paul Sartre. Despite striking differences in the way both thinkers understand the notion of existence, they complement each other. I characterize the approach of each philosopher, indicating the sources of their differences and points where they meet. In the next step I will apply the concept of existentialism to a specific literary example of the existence of Anna Karenina.
    Źródło:
    Analiza i Egzystencja; 2020, 50; 59-78
    1734-9923
    2300-7621
    Pojawia się w:
    Analiza i Egzystencja
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    THOMAS AQUINAS’ PHILOSOPHY OF BEING AS THE BASIS FOR WOJTYŁA’S CONCEPT AND COGNITION OF HUMAN PERSON
    Autorzy:
    Jałocho-Palicka, Małgorzata
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/507310.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    International Étienne Gilson Society
    Tematy:
    esse
    being
    existence
    essentia
    essence
    Absolute
    contingency
    individua substantia
    act
    potency
    actus humanus
    human action
    fieri
    Opis:
    The article makes a claim that Thomas Aquinas’ philosophy of being plays a fundamental role in Karol Wojtyła’s concept of person presented in his major anthropological work Osoba i czyn (known in English as The Acting person). Aquinas discovered that every being is composed of existence (being, esse) and essence (essentia). Wojtyła builds his philosophy of personhood within this framework of esse (being, existence) and essentia (essence). The moral and rational essence of human person, according to Wojtyła, is best revealed by specifically human, free and conscious, actions. That is why Wojtyła analyzes human person through his actions and discovers such essential structures of human reason and free will as self-cognition, self-knowledge, self-owning, self-ruling which make the ontic basis for selfgovernance. The immediate ground for Wojtyła’s analysis of person through his actions is the act and potency theory, developed by Aristotle and redefined by Thomas Aquinas in the light of the composition of being from esse and essentia. Every act reveals a correlated potency which otherwise would remain hidden and unknown. Potency-act theory characterizes not only two real states of every being, but also it is the adequate tool to describe every being’s becoming. It is not becoming out of nothingness, but on the ground and within the limits of already existing potency. A specifically human action (actus humanus) discloses a specifically human potency-essence. Through his actions a man becomes good or bad as a man, depending on the moral quality of the actions. All these insights into man’s essence presented by Wojtyła emphasize the absolute primacy of a man’s existence (being, esse) over his actions and over his becoming. Being (esse) precedes acting and becoming. Without being (esse) there would be no acting and no becoming (operari sequitur esse—first something must exist and only then it can act). Thus, as a contingent being, a man does not owe his existence to himself but to the Absolute Being (Ipsum Esse); and his human dignity stems, first of all, from his being, not from his doing.
    Źródło:
    Studia Gilsoniana; 2014, 3; 127-153
    2300-0066
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Gilsoniana
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    From Here to Theology: Response to Joshua Farris
    Autorzy:
    Priest, Stephen
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26917594.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Filozofii
    Tematy:
    Being
    conditioning
    consciousness
    de-conditioning
    determinism
    existence
    God
    mind
    now
    philosophy
    physicalism
    science
    self
    soul
    theology
    Opis:
    Joshua Farris usefully applies my distinction between conditioned and de-conditioned philosophy to some limits of science, and the disclosure of the soul. It is argued that further de-conditioning is conducive to answering the profound philosophical questions: What is it to be now?, and What is it to be? but these answers are only adequate when they entail the existence of God. It follows that physicalism, determinism, and naturalism are false, and that science (knowingly or unknowingly) presupposes theology.
    Źródło:
    Eidos. A Journal for Philosophy of Culture; 2023, 7, 4; 5-13
    2544-302X
    Pojawia się w:
    Eidos. A Journal for Philosophy of Culture
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Discovery of the Internal Structure of Being by Andrzej Maryniarczyk
    Autorzy:
    Lesomar, Antonius Alex
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/507628.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-09-30
    Wydawca:
    International Étienne Gilson Society
    Tematy:
    Aristotle
    Thomas Aquinas
    Andrzej Maryniarczyk
    metaphysics
    being
    matter
    form
    potency
    act
    substance
    accident
    existence
    essence
    contingency
    Absolute
    Opis:
    This paper is a review of the book: Andrzej Maryniarczyk, S.D.B., Discovery of the Internal Structure of Being, trans. Hugh McDonald (Lublin-Roma: PTTA, 2018). According to the author, Fr. Maryniarczyk’s book is (1) a new interpretation of Aristotle’s and Aquinas’s understanding of the internal structure and compositional elements of being, and (2) a recommended reading for students and lecturers of philosophy.
    Źródło:
    Studia Gilsoniana; 2020, 9, 3; 499-506
    2300-0066
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Gilsoniana
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wartość egzystencjalna twórczości muzycznej (opinia i orientacja zmysłowa)
    Autorzy:
    Poliuha, Viktoriia
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/607053.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
    Tematy:
    philosophical reflection
    value-based essence
    being
    personality
    music
    creation
    creativity
    existence
    refleksja filozoficzna, osobowość, muzyka, twórczość, egzystencja
    Opis:
    The basis of the research is a semantic analysis of existential value in the context of the interpretation of musical creativity. The aim of the article is to interpret the value-related nature of music as existential creation. The methodology of the research has been determined by the integral approach, which involves combining general scientific concepts with the method of analysis, synthesis, and summarizing. The method of comparative analysis and analogy, which is applied to the interpretation of such categories as creativity, music and existence, has also been used in the study. The topicality of the research is reflected in the contemporary educational concept, which considers the interpretation of value-related issues to be a method of more substantial interpretation of an individual’s development level, his/her role status of a personality, which, in turn, determines social opportunities in educational activities. In the conclusions, the author proves that music becomes creative work only in the existential area, since only a person’s existence has a unique creative potential to display personal characteristics in life. Therefore, modern science cannot remain uninvolved in the consideration of the issues of the new age.
    Podczas badań dokonano analizy wartości egzystencjalnej w kontekście problemu twórczości muzycznej. Metodologia badań jest oparta na podejściu integracyjnym, które przewiduje połączenie ogólnonaukowych koncepcji z metodą analizy, syntezy i uogólnienia. Wykorzystano też metodę analizy porównawczej i analogii, które znalazły zastosowanie w uzmysłowieniu kategorii twórczości, muzyki, egzystencji. Nowość naukowa ma swoje odzwierciedlenie we współczesnej koncepcji edukacyjnej, która odwołuje się m.in. do uzmysłowienia problemów wartości. Udowodniono, iż muzyka staje się twórczością wyłącznie na płaszczyźnie egzystencjalnej, ponieważ tylko egzystencja ludzka ma wyjątkowy twórczy potencjał jako „wykrycie osobowości w byciu”.
    Źródło:
    Lubelski Rocznik Pedagogiczny; 2018, 37, 2
    0137-6136
    Pojawia się w:
    Lubelski Rocznik Pedagogiczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Karol Wojtyła’s Concept of Personal Transcendence
    Autorzy:
    Gudaniec, Arkadiusz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50145512.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
    Tematy:
    Karol Wojtyła
    transcendence
    person
    philosophical anthropology
    human being
    human experience
    freedom
    truth
    spirituality
    integration of the person
    personal existence
    Opis:
    The article presents the understanding of the transcendence of the person in Wojtyła’s philosophy. The text discusses in turn: the role of the experience of the person; the concept of transcendence in relation to other concepts used by Wojtyła; the reference to the truth as the basis of personal transcendence; the integration of the person; the transcendence in the personal existence. The analyses conducted in the article show that transcendence of the person in the proper sense reveals the spiritual dimension of his existence as being superior to the material dimension. The presented text draws attention to the richness of threads showing the transcendence of the person in action on the basis of an analysis of lived experience. This approach not only illuminates or presents from another side the traditional concept of transcendence, based on the essential distinction between person and nature, but also adds new and revealing aspects to it. The person as an autonomous subjectivity not only freely determines himself/herself, but moreover transcends humanity as a general human nature – in virtue of an individual, unique personal existence. As a crowning achievement of the concept of the transcendence of the person, the metaphysical aspect of anthropology, which is strongly present in Wojtyła’s thought, is proposed here, which is somewhat new in the treatment of the topic of transcendence. According to this approach, transcendence experienced in action reveals its deeper level: transcendence in existence, which reveals the deepest foundation of being a person.
    Źródło:
    Verbum Vitae; 2022, 40, 3; 733-750
    1644-8561
    2451-280X
    Pojawia się w:
    Verbum Vitae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Metaphysical Argument For God’s Existence
    Argument metafizyczny na istnienie Boga
    Autorzy:
    Ośko, Krzysztof
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/488576.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
    Tematy:
    argument for God’s existence
    Thomas Aquinas
    essence
    act of being
    metaphysics
    participation
    argument za istnieniem Boga
    Tomasz z Akwinu
    istota
    akt istnienia
    metafizyka
    partycypacja
    Opis:
    In this paper, I present main theses of Aquinas Way to God: The Proof in the De Ente et Essentia by Gaven Kerr. The book in question is a contemporary interpretation and defence of Thomas Aquinas’s argument for the existence of God, based on the real distinction between the essence of the thing and its act of being. I stress the fact that Kerr underlines the metaphysical character of Thomas’s argument and the role of participation in Aquinas’s understanding of the act of being. In the last part of the article, I discuss Kerr’s interpretation of Aquinas’s argument for the real distinction between essence and an act of being, as well as Kerr’s own argument. These arguments are of particular importance since they provide metaphysical presuppositions for the argument for God’s existence considered in Kerr’s book. As for the first argument, I argue that the first part of Aquinas’s argumentation (the so-called Intellectus Essentiae Argument) pertains to the real order rather than conceptual. Concerning the second argument, I attempt to highlight the difficulties of Kerr’s understanding of Thomist esse as a principle of the existence of a thing.
    W niniejszym artykule przedstawiam główne tezy książki Gavena Kerra Aquinas Way to God: The Proof in the De Ente et Essentia, będącej współczesną interpretacją i obroną Tomasza z Akwinu argumentu za istnieniem Boga z realnej różnicy między istotą a aktem istnienia. Zwracam uwagę na podkreślanie przez Kerra metafizycznego charakteru Tomaszowego dowodu oraz na rolę partycypacji w rozumieniu przez Akwinatę aktu istnienia. W końcowej części artykułu podejmuję dyskusję z przedstawioną przez Kerra interpretacją Tomaszowego argumentu za realną różnicą istoty i aktu istnienia oraz nad własnym argumentem Kerra. Argumenty te są szczególnie ważne, gdyż dostarczają metafizycznych podstaw rozważanemu w książce argumentowi za istnieniem Boga. Jeśli chodzi o pierwszy argument, bronię tezy, że pierwsza część Tomaszowej argumentacji (tzw. argument z rozumienia istoty) dotyczy porządku realnego, a nie pojęciowego. W odniesieniu do drugiego argumentu staram się wskazać na trudności wynikające z rozumienia przez Kerra Tomaszowego esse jako zasady istnienia rzeczy.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Filozoficzne; 2019, 67, 4; 53-69
    0035-7685
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Filozoficzne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Existential Metaphysics of the Person. Part 2: Esse Personale and the Metaphysical Turn
    Autorzy:
    Gudaniec, Arkadiusz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2057090.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-12-20
    Wydawca:
    International Étienne Gilson Society
    Tematy:
    Thomas Aquinas
    Lublin Philosophical School
    Karol Wojtyła
    Mieczysław Albert Krąpiec
    man
    human being
    person
    philosophical anthropology
    philosophy of man
    metaphysics of the person
    metaphysical personalism
    existence
    personal existence
    esse personale
    esse
    esse ut actus essendi
    realistic metaphysics
    existential metaphysics
    Opis:
    Against the background of the model of the metaphysics of the person (presented in the article “The Existential Metaphysics of the Person. Part 1: The Classical Concept of the Person and the Metaphysical Theory of Esse,” Studia Gilsoniana 10, no. 2) which was initiated by Thomas Aquinas and developed in the Lublin Philosophical School, this paper focuses on the attempt to show the philosophical breakthrough that the concept of personal existence can bring, and points out the most important theoretical conse-quences of adopting this theory in metaphysics. It outlines the elements of a new meta-physics of the person, based on the concept of personal existence, and hypothesizes about the metaphysical turn this concept could make. The investigations undertaken in the paper lead to the conclusion that not all inferences have yet been drawn from the concept of esse personale, and that the entire depth of the metaphysics of existence has not yet been explored.
    Źródło:
    Studia Gilsoniana; 2021, 10, 4; 829-846
    2300-0066
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Gilsoniana
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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