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Wyszukujesz frazę "assessment, control" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Non-Gaussian statistical measures of control performance
Autorzy:
Domański, P. D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/206277.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
Control Performance Assessment
statistical measures
PID
disturbance shadowing
non-Gaussian functions
Opis:
Statistical approach to Control Performance Assessment (CPA) is of great practical importance. This is particularly visible in process industry, where there are many PID loops. They are often assessed with measures derived from the Gaussian probabilistic density function. Standard deviation, variance, skewness or kurtosis form the majority of applied indexes. The review of data originating from process industry shows, however, to the contrary, that these signals have rather non-Gaussian properties and are mostly characterized by fat-tailed distribution disable the ability. Investigations show that strong disturbances may significantly disable the capacity of proper assessment. Standard measures often fail in such cases. It is shown that non-Gaussian measures can help with this problem. Various disturbances are tested and compared. Results show that fat-tailed distributions are an interesting alternative. They are less sensitive to disturbance shadowing and still make possible loop dynamic assessment.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2017, 46, 3; 259-290
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of the GPC control quality using non-Gaussian statistical measures
Autorzy:
Domański, P. D.
Ławryńczuk, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/331090.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
control performance assessment
GPC control
non Gaussian PDF
Cauchy PDF
Lévy α-stable PDF
Opis:
This paper presents an alternative approach to the task of control performance assessment. Various statistical measures based on Gaussian and non-Gaussian distribution functions are evaluated. The analysis starts with the review of control error histograms followed by their statistical analysis using probability distribution functions. Simulation results obtained for a control system with the generalized predictive controller algorithm are considered. The proposed approach using Cauchy and Lévy α-stable distributions shows robustness against disturbances and enables effective control loop quality evaluation. Tests of the predictive algorithm prove its ability to detect the impact of the main controller parameters, such as the model gain, the dynamics or the prediction horizon.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2017, 27, 2; 291-307
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Self-Control Scale AS-36: Construction and validation study
Autorzy:
Nęcka, Edward
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430290.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-09-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
self-control
self-control-questionnaire
self-control scale
executive control
assessment
Opis:
This paper presents a validation study of a new questionnaire of self-control as an individual trait. The questionnaire has two parallel versions, one based on self-reports (AS-36) and another one based on informant reports (AS-36-3). Each version consists of three subscales, called Inhibition (12 items), Switching (12 items), and Goal Monitoring (12 items). Eight samples of participants (N = 935 altogether) took part in the validation study. Both versions obtained satisfactory indices of internal consistency, assessed with Cronbach’s alpha and split-half coefficients. Selfcontrol assessed with this scale proved to be entirely independent of general intelligence. However, AS-36 and AS-36-3 scores tended to correlate with other self-report measures of trait self control, such as Tangney, Baumeister, and Boone’s (2004) self-control scale. We conclude that AS-36 is a valid and reliable tool, suitable for assessment of self-control in both research and diagnostic settings.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2015, 46, 3; 488-497
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of Ergonomic Risk Assessment Output in Four Sawmill Jobs
Autorzy:
Jones, T.
Kumar, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90305.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
physical ergonomics
exposure assessment
musculoskeletal risk assessment
job analysis
prevention and control
Opis:
The objectives of this study were to examine the agreement between 5 ergonomic risk assessment methods calculated on the basis of quantitative exposure measures and to examine the ability of the methods to correctly classify 4 at risk jobs. Surface electromyography and electrogoniometry were used to record the physical exposures of 87 sawmill workers performing 4 repetitive jobs. Five ergonomic risk assessment tools (rapid upper limb assessment [RULA], rapid entire body assessment [REBA], American conference of governmental industrial hygienist’s threshold limit value for mono-task hand work [ACGIH TLV], strain index [SI], and concise exposure index [OCRA]) were calculated. Dichotomization of risk to no risk and at risk resulted in high agreement between methods. Percentage of perfect agreement between methods when 3 levels of risk were considered was moderate and varied by job. Of the methods examined, the RULA and SI were best (correct classification rates of 99 and 97% respectively). The quantitative ACGIH-TLV for mono-task hand work and Borg scale were worst (misclassification rates of 86 and 28% respectively).
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2010, 16, 1; 105-111
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of control strategies against Cydia pomonella (L.) in Morocco
Autorzy:
Iraqui, S.
Hmimina, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/66433.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
assessment
control strategy
Cydia pomonella
insect resistance
insecticide control
sexual trap
Morocco
Opis:
The codling moth, Cydia pomonella (L.), is the key pest of apple production worldwide. In Morocco, there is a sustainable presence of codling moth causing considerable damage in apple orchards despite frequent applications of broad spectrum insecticides. For 12 years, sexual trapping and chemical control were performed and the development of the codling moth population was analysed in an orchard which was in the region of Azrou. The efficacy of some insecticides (azinphos-methyl, chlorpyriphos-ethyl, diflubenzuron, thiacloprid, methoxyfenozide, spinosad, and deltamethrin) was also evaluated on neonate larvae and compared with a laboratory sensitive strain. This procedure was done to assess an eventual resistance in Moroccan populations. The action threshold was usually exceeded, leading to an intensive chemical control, with an average frequency of 9 to 13 days. The chemical control was done according to the action persistence time of the insecticides and the trap captures. However, those two parameters are compromised in Moroccan conditions because of the high summer temperatures which disrupt the action of insecticides and exacerbate populations. The pheromone traps may become ineffective and useless. Neonate larvae were resistant to five insecticides out of seven. Such results suggest the presence of a cross resistance in local strains. Overall, the insect resistance, the functioning of the sexual traps, and some insecticides properties (persistence action, pre-harvest interval) are the key factors that could explain the failure to control these moths under Moroccan conditions.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2016, 56, 1
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Improving the reliability of measurement testing
Autorzy:
Volodarsky, E. T.
Warsza, Z. L.
Kosheva, L. A.
Idźkowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/114587.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
quality control
reliability assessment
measurement inspection
decision making
Opis:
There is proposed the application of an auxiliary quantity, homogeneous with the measured one, in the quality control of an object made with the use of measuring channel and processing and decision making module. The result of processing of this quantity in the measurement channel is applied for the additive and multiplicative correction of decision limits. This allows to reduce the impact of imperfect processing characteristics of measuring channel. The significant effectiveness of such correction, at different ratio of the components of processing error is presented. The influence of errors of forming auxiliary quantity is also considered.
Źródło:
Measurement Automation Monitoring; 2015, 61, 5; 136-139
2450-2855
Pojawia się w:
Measurement Automation Monitoring
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design of intelligent component of hierarchical control system
Autorzy:
Tsmots, I.
Medykovskyy, M.
Skorokhoda, A.
Teslyuk, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/410845.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Oddział w Lublinie PAN
Tematy:
design
energy efficiency
intellectualization of control systems
assessment
prediction
Opis:
One of the main tasks of modern hierarchical systems management are integration of technological, organizational and economic management functions and processes. Another important task is creation of unified information space with accurate, complete and current information. Efficient hierarchical systems management requires intelligent processing of large amounts of heterogeneous information. It is appropriate to process information via intelligent components that are built using artificial neural networks. Strategic information about macroenvironments, microenvironments and internal environments are the input data for intelligent components of upper management levels. Intelligent components may solve different tasks which could have features like: large amount of data, data diversity (quantitative, qualitative, text), contradiction and incomplete data, consistency and high intensity of incoming data, high computing amount with dominance of computing operations over logical operations, recursions and regularity of data processing using neural network algorithms, continuous complications of processing algorithms and increasing requirements for results accuracy, possibility to process data in parallel. The method of synchronized spatiotemporal mapping algorithms for intelligent operation component that provides synchronization of data flow intensity with computing intensity (hardware implementation) and takes into account the processor architecture (software implementation) has been designed. It has been proposed to use following principles: conveyor and spatial parallelism in data processing, modularity, specialization, uniformity and regularity of the structure, programmability architecture. during design of intelligent hardware components. Evaluation of structure of intelligence hardware components carried out using test equipment efficiency. Equipment efficiency takes into account number of interface outputs and number of interneuron connections. At the next step it links performance costs of equipment and evaluates elements by device performance. The method for designing of intelligent component management system that uses synchronized spatio-temporal mapping algorithm has been described. Current method takes into account the components, the requirements of the specific application and provides implementation of intelligent components with high efficiency.
Źródło:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes; 2016, 5, 2; 3-10
2084-5715
Pojawia się w:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
NAS-50 and NAS-40: New scales for the assessment of self-control
Autorzy:
Nęcka, Edward
Wujcik, Radosław
Orzechowski, Jarosław
Gruszka, Aleksandra
Janik, Beata
Nowak, Michał
Wójcik, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430784.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-09-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
self-control
questionnaire
scale
self-report
other-report
psychological assessment
Opis:
In this paper, we present a new questionnaire for the assessment of self-control as an individual trait. We describe the process of construction of this assessment tool. We also report the results of relevant validation studies. The questionnaire has two independent versions, one based on self-reports (NAS-50) and another one based on other-reports (NAS-40). The first version consists of five subscales (10 items each), called Initiative and Persistence (IP), Proactive Control (PC), Switching and Flexibility (SF), Inhibition and Adjournment (IA), and Goal Maintenance (GM). Seven samples of participants (N = 934 altogether) took part in the validation study. The second version has not been split into subscales. Both versions obtained satisfactory indices of internal consistency, assessed with Cronbach’s alpha (for NAS- 50 total score a = .861, for the subscales a between .726 and .867; for NAS-40 a = .844). The NAS-50 and NAS-40 scores were highly correlated with other measures of self-control, including Tangney, Baumeister, and Boone’s (2004) self-control scale. They also proved to be entirely independent of general intelligence. In conclusion, both versions can be regarded reliable and valid enough, and therefore suitable for the assessment of trait self-control for research purposes.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2016, 47, 3; 346-355
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of enhanced methods for safety assessment of FADEC
Autorzy:
Hlinka, Jiri
Kostial, Rostislav
Horpatzka, Michaela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841755.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
Full Authority Digital Engine Control
FADEC
aircraft
safety assessment
reliability
Opis:
The paper deals with safety and reliability assessment as an integral part of the development process for modern aviation products with potentially critical functions. Focus is on digital engine control units, their development process and tools offering potential savings in otherwise time demanding and expensive safety assessment processes. The paper shows application of several approaches, which together form an innovative way for safety assessment of aerospace products (otherwise strictly limited by regulation procedures). It is focused on practical ways towards reduction of development costs during safety assessment, which do not compromise its comprehensiveness. Described approaches are based on experience from development of numerous aerospace products in last nearly 20 years. As an addition, possibility to further enhance the proposed innovative effect classification by application of FMECA was shown. Possible methods for quantitative assessment using Fuzzy logic and/or multiple-criteria decision analysis were discussed.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2021, 23, 1; 63-73
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Innovative application of quality methods in the homogeneity assessment of the F-16 aircraft group in terms of generated noise
Autorzy:
Misztal, Agnieszka
Szymanski, Grzegorz M.
Misztal, Wojciech
Komorski, Pawel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087027.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
noise measurements
F-16 aircraft
homogeneity assessment
quality control methods
Opis:
Given the high-power concentration of combustion engines used in military aviation, it is reasonable to measure the instantaneous surges in the sound pressure level. Therefore, a research question was raised regarding the differences in this level for various aircraft engines of the same type (F100-PW-229) to assess their size and statistical significance. The aim of the paper is to discuss the attempt to check the significant difference between the parameters of the acoustic level generated by the aircraft engines. The measurements were carried out for 32 engines of the F-16 Block 52+ multirole aircraft during takeoff process. The parameters of noise in the point system and in the octave distribution were subject to analysis. Statistical methods dedicated to assessing production stability, i.e. the Shewhart chart, were applied. The results of the analysis showed that the discrepancies generally do not exceed a value of +/− 3σ . Therefore, it can be concluded that the analogous results for F-16 noise are homogeneous. Thus, the Shewhart chart method proved useful for assessing the homogeneity of these measurements.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2022, 24, 2; 187--199
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of enhanced methods for safety assessment of FADEC
Autorzy:
Hlinka, Jiri
Kostial, Rostislav
Horpatzka, Michaela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841803.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
Full Authority Digital Engine Control (FADEC)
aircraft
safety assessment
reliability
Opis:
The paper deals with safety and reliability assessment as an integral part of the development process for modern aviation products with potentially critical functions. Focus is on digital engine control units, their development process and tools offering potential savings in otherwise time demanding and expensive safety assessment processes. The paper shows application of several approaches, which together form an innovative way for safety assessment of aerospace products (otherwise strictly limited by regulation procedures). It is focused on practical ways towards reduction of development costs during safety assessment, which do not compromise its comprehensiveness. Described approaches are based on experience from development of numerous aerospace products in last nearly 20 years. As an addition, possibility to further enhance the proposed innovative effect classification by application of FMECA was shown. Possible methods for quantitative assessment using Fuzzy logic and/or multiple-criteria decision analysis were discussed.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2021, 23, 1; 63-73
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Health Risk Assessment of Swimming Pool Users from the Effects of Legionella Spp. Contamination of Water
Autorzy:
Zimoch, Izabela
Paciej, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124346.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
Legionella spp.
swimming pool
health risk assessment
GIS technology
water quality control
Opis:
One of the main problems in the scope of public health is poor identification of the waterborne diseases and their etiology. One of the aims of the new directive concerning the quality of water intended for human consumption is to implement the principles of hazard assessment in water supply systems (WSS) in the member states, on the basis of water quality monitoring and analyses of the system functioning conditions. The implementation of risk management procedures in WSSs is to ensure an increase in the water supply safety and, in turn, protect the consumer’s health against the harmful effects of any potable water contamination. At present, the secondary legislation to the Polish acts implementing the Directive of the Council of Europe is the Regulation of the Minister of Health on the quality of water intended for human consumption, which also sets forth the scope of monitoring the quality of hot water for Legionella spp., which can be an etiological factor of legionellosis. Another act regulating the water quality in terms of Legionella spp. is the Regulation of the Minister of Health on water quality in swimming pools. These acts, referring to the parameter of Legionella spp., are complementary. This paper presents the results of evaluating the change in the sanitary status of hot water quality in terms of contamination with Legionella spp. bacteria in the selected swimming pool facilities in southern Poland (Silesian Voivodship). On the basis of the available water quality test from state inspections (Chief Sanitary Inspectorate), an analysis of the microbiological quality of hot water in swimming pools was conducted. The analyses included a spatial distribution of those facilities, which results from the regionalisation subject to the territorially competent public health authority exercising supervision over the water quality in the Silesian Voivodship. The methods were presented for determination of the health risk of swimming pool users as a result of contamination of swimming pool water with Legionella spp. in relation to the availability of a given recreation facility. The final result of these studies is the use of GIS (Geographic Information System) tools in spatial risk interpretation.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2020, 21, 2; 178-189
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Work-related stress in the Italian banking population and its association with recovery experience
Autorzy:
Giorgi, Gabriele
Arcangeli, Giulio
Ariza-Montes, Antonio
Rapisarda, Venerando
Mucci, Nicola
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2162003.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-04-03
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
workplace
occupational stress
occupational medicine
risk assessment
banking
job demand-control model
Opis:
Objectives Over the past decade, there has been a markedly growing interest in issues involving work-related stress in Europe. In Italy, according to Eurofound, research has demonstrated high levels of stress in the banking sector. With this in mind, a study was conducted to evaluate the peculiarities of hindrance and challenge stressors, and their links with recovery in the Italian banking population. Material and Methods The health and safety managers of a major Italian banking group were contacted and invited to participate in a stress assessment procedure, not only for research purposes but also to help them fulfill their obligations with regard to work-related stress. In total, 6588 bank workers took part in the study (57.5% males and 42.5% females) in 2012–2018. Work-related stress was measured with the Stress Questionnaire (SQ) that assesses several psychosocial working variables. Recovery was measured using a scale based on the SQ. The analysis and tabulation of the study results were performed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). Results The results have demonstrated that female respondents lack more job control and colleagues’ support as compared to male respondents. Employees aged > 50 lack their supervisors’ support while employees with the shortest job seniority experience the greatest role ambiguity, as well as the lack of job control and colleagues’ support. The results of hierarchical regression analysis have demonstrated that the lack of colleagues and supervisors’ support, as well as job demands and job control, contribute to explaining the recovery experience. The greatest contribution to the explained variance could be attributed to job demands and the lack of colleagues’ support. Conclusions This study has demonstrated an important contribution of the so-called traditional stressors to predicting recovery for the banking population in Italy. These findings suggest that banks should adopt corporate policies containing activities for the prevention of and protection against stress, with a more general objective of improving the mental health of their workers. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2019;32(2):255–65
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2019, 32, 2; 255-265
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of differences in nutrients consumption in women diagnosed with osteoporosis as compared to a healthy control group
Autorzy:
Wawrzyniak, A.
Klimczyk, P.
Wozniak, A.
Anyzewska, A.
Leonkiewicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/873838.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:
human nutrition
food assessment
nutrient
consumption
woman
human disease
osteoporosis
healthy woman
control group
Opis:
Background. Osteoporosis is a condition that has been much more frequent for women, which is related to menopause and to their lower bone mineral density (BMD). Inappropriate diet is among the development factors of the disease. Objective. To assess differences in consumption of particular nutrients among women with and without osteoporosis diagnosed. Material and Methods. The study was conducted in 2013 in a group of 100 women aged 51-70, using a questionnaire, including a 24-hour recall related to a participant’s nutrients consumptions. Results. Women suffering from osteoporosis were found to consume significantly lower amounts of fat (by 16%) and energy (by 13%), as well as vitamins: A (by 16%), E (by 20%), B6 (by 20%), niacin (by 16%) and C (by 19%). Differences in the consumption of minerals have been observed in the cases of calcium, phosphorus, sodium and potassium. The women with osteoporosis were fund to consume lower amounts of those elements, by 14%, 13%, 21% and 19% respectively. On the average, participants of the study in both groups consumed amounts of calcium at a half of the recommended level, and substantially exceeded the recommended values of phosphorus, as well as displaying an inappropriate calcium to phosphorus ratio (0.5:1). As little as 8% of the participants with osteoporosis declared a considerable change in their diet, with increased consumption of dairy products. Conclusion. The observed nutrition deficiencies in osteoporosis patients may be conducive to a worsened condition, and may lead to an onset of the disease in participants from the control group.
Wprowadzenie. Osteoporoza to choroba znacznie częściej występująca wśród kobiet, co związane jest z menopauzą i mniejszą szczytową masą kostną. Nieprawidłowy sposób żywienia jest jednym z czynników warunkujących powstawanie choroby. Cel badań. Oszacowanie różnic w spożyciu składników pokarmowych wśród kobiet z osteoporozą i bez jej zdiagnozowania. Materiał i metody. Badanie zostało przeprowadzone w 2013 roku, wśród 100 kobiet, w wieku 51-70 lat metodą ankietową, w tym metodą 24-godzinnego wywiadu żywieniowego. Wyniki. Kobiety z osteoporozą spożywały istotnie mniejsze ilości tłuszczu (o 16%) oraz energii (o 13%), a także witamin: A (o 16%), E (o 20%), B6 (o 20%), PP (o 16%), C (o 19%). Różnice w spożyciu składników mineralnych zaobserwowano w przypadku wapnia, fosforu, sodu oraz potasu. Kobiety z osteoporozą spożywały mniejsze ilości tych związków odpowiednio o 14%, 13%, 21% i 19%. Osoby badane z obu grup spożywały średnio 2-krotnie zbyt małe ilości wapnia, a znacząco zbyt duże ilości fosforu oraz charakteryzowały się nieprawidłowym stosunkiem wapnia do fosforu (0,5:1). Zaledwie 8% badanych z osteoporozą deklarowało zmianę sposobu żywienia po zdiagnozowaniu schorzenia zwiększając w diecie ilość produktów mlecznych. Wniosek. Odnotowane nieprawidłowości spożycia mogą w przypadku osób z osteoporozą sprzyjać pogłębianiu schorzenia, a u osób z grupy kontrolnej stać się jego przyczyną.
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2017, 68, 2
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the optimal control problem for two regions’ macroeconomic model
Autorzy:
Surkov, P. G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/229669.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
integrated assessment model for evaluating greenhouse gases reduction policies
optimal control
Pontryagin’s maximum principle
Opis:
In this paper we consider a model of joint economic growth of two regions. This model bases on the classical Kobb-Douglas function and is described by a nonlinear system of differential equations. The interaction between regions is carried out by changing the balance of trade. The optimal control problem for this system is posed and the Pontryagin maximum principle is used for analysis the problem. The maximized functional represents the global welfare of regions. The numeric solution of the optimal control problem for particular regions is found. The used parameters was obtained from the basic scenario of the MERGE
Źródło:
Archives of Control Sciences; 2015, 25, 4; 417-427
1230-2384
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Control Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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