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Tytuł:
How to write a good abstract for a biomedical paper
Autorzy:
Hunt, M.J.
Raflik, K.
Wesołowski, D.
Sibilska-Woźniacka, A.
Sakowska-Hunt, D.E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2088003.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski. Instytut Nauk o Zdrowiu
Tematy:
scientific writing
writing advice
abstract
IMRAD
Opis:
Although a relatively short text, the abstract of a paper summarizes the most important issues raised in the main text. The abstract is, at least initially, the key text on which journal editors, reviewers and eventually readers form their initial judgement on the overall quality of the full manuscript. Therefore, it is essential to execute this step of the writing process well. In this article, we discuss the purpose of an abstract, why it is important, and how to write a good abstract. Increasingly, journal abstracts are structured to follow the IMRAD format (Introduction, Methods, Results, and Discussion). We provide examples of well written and badly written abstracts, with explanatory notes, to help readers understand the key points that need to be addressed and mistakes that should be avoided. Since international abstracts are generally written in English, preparing an abstract can be especially challenging for researchers who are not native speakers of English. We close this article with general linguistic advice, paying particular attention to key terms and word choice than can meaningfully express an author’s intention in a concise way. The points raised in this article will help authors improve their scientific writing and enable their findings to be expressed with clarity.
Źródło:
Medical Science Pulse; 2020, 14, 1; 57-60
2544-1558
2544-1620
Pojawia się w:
Medical Science Pulse
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Policy and Voting Preferences of Romanian Migrants 2000-2016
Autorzy:
Burean, Toma
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514596.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
Tematy:
emigrants
voting
policy preferences
Romania
Voting Advice Applications
Opis:
In most studies of voting behavior, political preferences are explained at the level of the “country, election, electoral cohort or individual voter” (Franklin 2004). Notably absent from these studies is the impact of voters living abroad. Their importance is not to be neglected, especially in democratizing states. This research targets the predictions that lie behind the turnout and preferences of Romanian emigrants. Romanian Diaspora consistently votes for parties and candidates that promise reforms. This vote is associated with liberal economic policy preferences and support for minority groups. I test these hypotheses with elections results data from 2000 to 2016 coupled with data collected from Votulmeu.com an online Voting Advice Application from the 2012 parliamentary and 2014 presidential elections in Romania.
Źródło:
Political Preferences; 2018, 19; 5-29
2449-9064
Pojawia się w:
Political Preferences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Financial technologies in personal financial planning: robo-advice vs. human-advice
Autorzy:
Waliszewski, Krzysztof
Warchlewska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036945.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
personal financial planning
fin-tech
robo-advice
human advice
JEL codes: D10, G20, G50, L84, O33
Opis:
The paper presents the essence of financial technologies in personal financial planning, especially robo-advice. The main aim of the paper is to describe the presumptions for the development of robo-advice. An analysis of robo-advice on personal finance management was made. The analysis was based on a review of the subject literature, and on primary and secondary research. Particular attention was paid to the intensification of activities in the implementation of modern solutions and tools supporting the management of personal finances and the gradual development of robo-advisors. Modern solutions are still struggling with great distrust on the part of their current and potential customers, and the development of modern technologies in liquidity and asset management still requires a human factor.
Źródło:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny; 2020, 82, 4; 303-317
0035-9629
2543-9170
Pojawia się w:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of financial literacy in retirement investment choice
Autorzy:
Nguyen, Thi Anh Nhu
Polách, Jiří
Vozňáková, Iveta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22446398.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
financial literacy
retirement
investment choice
financial advice
pension knowledge
Opis:
Research background: Preparation for retirement is a major concern for the people in the workforce as they have to encounter considerable difficulties in making the right investment decisions for their retirement. Purpose of the article: This research extends the literature on personal finance by investigating the impact of both financial literacy levels and pension knowledge on employees? investment choice decision for their retirement, while in previous literature the role of these factors has mainly been explored separately.  Methods: To conduct the research, a survey questionnaire was applied to collect data in three main regions of Vietnam comprising Northern, Central and Southern Vietnam. Data collection was made in 2018, in which 427 valid questionnaires were used for data analysis from 700 questionnaires. Two estimation methods are employed for analysis in this study, including a linear probability model (LPM) and two-stage least squares (2SLS) model. The findings of this research remain significant after the Two-Stage Least Squares (2SLS) regression model is used as an estimation technique to eliminate potential bias caused by endogenous problems. Finding & Value added: The results show that basic financial literacy level and pension knowledge are principal factors which significantly increase the probability of exercising retirement investment choice of employees, while advanced financial literacy level factor has a significant effect on choosing growth investing options for their retirement. Further, this research finds that there is no correlation between employees? financial risk tolerance and their retirement investment choice. Furthermore, the study proposes and offers new evidence that pension knowledge is a decisive factor providing employees with encouragement to exercise retirement investment choice and those who consult with financial advisors tend to take part in growth investing option.
Źródło:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2019, 14, 4; 569-589
1689-765X
2353-3293
Pojawia się w:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Business knowledge absorptive capacity in micro and small innovative enterprises
Autorzy:
Stawasz, Edward
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2129010.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
micro and small business
knowledge absorptive capacity
business advice
Opis:
Purpose – The aim of the presented article is to assess the impact of the capacity to absorb business advice on the improvement of business knowledge, and indirectly, on raising the level of strategic and operational management in micro and small innovative enterprises using business advice services. Research method – A review of the literature on examining the specificity of knowledge and management development in enterprises, the role of business advice and the capacity to absorb knowledge in this process. The second part of the article presents the results of the empirical research carried out using the CATI technique on a sample of 400 micro and small innovative Polish enterprises using business advice services. Results – The use of business advice services and the level of knowledge absorptive capacity increase the level of business knowledge of managers. The capacity to absorb knowledge positively moderates the impact of business advice on the level of business knowledge of managers, and, consequently, on the level of strategic and operational management. Originality /value – The research confirms the influence of the capacity to absorb knowledge on the level of knowledge of managers. Improving the level of knowledge and business management requires the use of business advice as well as the capacity to absorb knowledge.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2021, 2(104); 3-14
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ethics of artificial intelligence in the financial sector
Etyka sztucznej inteligencji w sektorze finansowym
Autorzy:
Nowakowski, Michał
Waliszewski, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/6567727.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-01-31
Wydawca:
Polskie Wydawnictwo Ekonomiczne
Tematy:
ethics
artificial intelligence
robo-advice
etyka
sztuczna inteligencja
robodoradztwo
Opis:
The application of artificial intelligence in finance is one of the new issues which, in addition to regulatory challenges of hard law nature, raise ethical questions. This study deals with the subject of ethical aspects of the use of artificial intelligence in the financial sector, which is becoming more and more common, and therefore sometimes "invisible" to the end user. Examples of its use can be found, among others in risk assessment models or systems for detecting fraudulent transactions and counteracting money laundering and terrorist financing. Increasingly, they are also used to assess the creditworthiness of a potential borrower or provide investment advice. In the latter cases, transparency and ethics take on a special meaning, because they directly "touch" the human sphere and can significantly affect the observance of fundamental rights. At the same time, finding the "happy medium" that will not only balance various interests, but also be realistic to implement, is not an easy task. It is often emphasized in the literature that today there is no positive (any?) Effect on the implementation of many postulates in the field of ethical AI (Dubber et al., 2020), in connection with the use of various codes of ethics or good practices, which are more based on the so-called self-regulation or self-governance, that is, self-determination practices that are then audited by the settler. At the same time, the dynamic development of algorithms, especially those that make (to some extent) autonomous decisions, means that supervision — also ethical — cannot be temporary, but should be carried out continuously (Lo Piano, 2020), which only exacerbates the already existing problems related to algorithmisation.
Wykorzystanie sztucznej inteligencji (SI) w finansach należy do nowych zagadnień, które obok wyzwań regulacyjnych o charakterze twardego prawa rodzą pytania natury etycznej. Niniejsze opracowanie porusza tematykę etycznych aspektów wykorzystania sztucznej inteligencji w sektorze finansowym, która staje się coraz bardziej powszechna, a przez to niekiedy „niewidoczna” dla odbiorcy końcowego. Przykłady jej wykorzystania znajdziemy m.in. w modelach oceny ryzyka czy systemach wykrywania transakcji oszukańczych (fraudowych) oraz przeciwdziałania praniu pieniędzy i finansowaniu terroryzmu. Coraz częściej sztuczna inteligencja jest wykorzystywana także do oceny zdolności kredytowej potencjalnego kredytobiorcy czy w doradztwie inwestycyjnym. W tych ostatnich przypadkach przejrzystość i etyka nabierają szczególnego znaczenia, „dotykają” bowiem bezpośrednio sfery człowieka i mogą w istotny sposób wpływać na przestrzeganie praw podstawowych. Jednocześnie znalezienie „złotego środka”, który nie tylko będzie wyważał różne interesy, ale także będzie realny do wdrożenia, jest zadaniem niełatwym. Nierzadko w literaturze podkreśla się, że już dzisiaj widoczny jest brak pozytywnego (jakiegokolwiek?) efektu, jeśli chodzi o realizację postulatów w zakresie etycznego SI (Dubber i in., 2020), w związku ze stosowaniem różnej maści kodeksów etycznych czy dobrych praktyk, które bardziej opierają się na tzw. self-regulation czy self-governance, czyli samostanowieniu praktyk, które następnie są audytowane przez ustanawiającego. Jednocześnie dynamiczny rozwój algorytmów, szczególnie tych podejmujących (w jakimś stopniu) autonomiczne decyzje, powoduje, że nadzór — również etyczny — nie może być chwilowy, ale powinien odbywać się w trybie ciągłym (Lo Piano, 2020), co tylko potęguje już istniejące problemy związane z algorytmizacją.
Źródło:
Przegląd Ustawodawstwa Gospodarczego; 2022, 1; 2-9
0137-5490
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Ustawodawstwa Gospodarczego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Innovation management in good practice context
Autorzy:
Fobel, Pavel
Forgon, Tomáš
Fobelová, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/410189.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
engineering ethics
ethical advice
innovation and ethics
social science
risks
Opis:
The issue of innovation has also been pursued in social sciences and subsequently specifically in the field of application of socio-scientific knowledge. It is not just about professional engineering ethics but we perceive it in a complex and wider social context. Doing good as well as good practice are more than the professional code of ethics or an effort for technical or managerial excellence. Innovative changes should not be parameterized solely by economic efficiency or performance. With regard to new knowledge and technology development, their ethical aspects become more important and focus more on good life. In the context of social sciences with interdisciplinary trends, applied ethics and its subdisciplines (professional ethics, business ethics, ethics of science and research) can take over and play an important practical role. Innovative processes are increasingly becoming the focus of applied ethics, especially in terms of ethical risks. Our mission is to offer an interdisciplinary view of innovation as discussed in the ethics aspect. Based on these considerations, we conclude that ethics need to be integrated into individual innovation processes and adopted as an important condition for eliminating (mitigating) social risks. In our theoretical considerations we offer a view of the scientific risks and forms of prevention related to innovative change in important areas including engineering practice or health protection.
Źródło:
Management Systems in Production Engineering; 2019, 2 (27); 69-73
2299-0461
Pojawia się w:
Management Systems in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Voting Advice Applications as tools for researching and influencing voters: agenda setting and framing in European VAAs
Autorzy:
Lorenc, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1075491.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
European Parliament elections
Voting Advice Applications
agenda setting
bias
framing
Opis:
Voting Advice Applications are getting more and more popular throughout Europe and a lot of research prove that they have effects both on turnout and decisions of the electorate. This paper brings up the issue of possible agenda setting and framing effects which occur during the process of statements choice and construction in four European VAAs. Its aim is to check whether the statements are well-balanced or whether they suggest users a certain ideology, which is vital because if such an ideological bias is present in the Voting Advice Applications, it may influence the voters’ political decisions. The research also checks whether the statements focus on the European levels of elections or include also internal political conflicts as well as what the main topics covered by the VAAs are. The outcomes prove that the bias in the medium of Voting Advice Applications is noteworthy, especially when it comes to pro-/anti-European Union dimension. The research also proves that there are a lot of statements which did not focus on the European level of the election as well as shows a map of dominant topics present in all European VAAs.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 129; 72-84
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The consequences of the violation of boundaries between a consultant and a client
Autorzy:
Bartíková, Andrea
Gretkowski, Andrzej
Lukáčová, Nikola
Bambúch, Filip
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1932635.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-30
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Chełmie
Tematy:
advice
violation of boundaries
the relationship – a consultant and a client
Opis:
In the article, the authors focus on the research findings obtained from social consultants (based on their own advisory experience) on the subject: the consequences of the violation of boundaries between a consultant and a client. In more specific division: theoretical definition of basic terms, types of violations of relationships between a client and a consultant, impact of the stated violations on the work of a consultant, the procedures (solution) of a consultant for already existing violations of the relationship, realizing of the relationship violation on the side of a consultant as well as on the side of a client.
Źródło:
Scientific Bulletin of Chełm - Section of Pedagogy; 2020, 1; 205-218
2084-6770
Pojawia się w:
Scientific Bulletin of Chełm - Section of Pedagogy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Therapeutic advice: a rhetorical-argumentative perspective on doctor-patient communication
Autorzy:
Gambarelli, Gaia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/954256.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Katedra Italianistyki. Polskie Towarzystwo Retoryczne
Tematy:
rhetorical-argumentative analysis
argumentation
doctor-patient communication therapeutic advice
persuasive communication
Opis:
The purpose of this work is to analyze the persuasion which characterizes therapeutic advice and its collaborative goal. It is observed that this type of advice seems to be more effective when it is not limited to a mere scientific demonstration, but it considers also all the interlocutor’s subjective aspects. The study is supported by examples from a little corpus of transcribed real doctor-patient dialogues, collected and analyzed in a previous research work of the author. The research examines the principal arguments, argumentative figures and silences.
Źródło:
Res Rhetorica; 2017, 4, 1; 47-58
2392-3113
Pojawia się w:
Res Rhetorica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experiences with gas engines during practical ship operations – impact of load fluctuations during generator operations on the ship’s power grid
Autorzy:
Rother, S.
Watter, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/135382.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
LNG
gas engine
dual-fuel engine
load fluctuation
MODELICA
simulation
fluid dynamics
thermodynamics
practical advice
ship operation
Opis:
Liquefied natural gas (LNG) qualifies as sustainable and secure marine fuel that is reliable in supply. The international standards (IGF Code) and classification regulations have been aligned. First experiences in ship operations and design are now available. Initial reports from the practical ship operations show that the lack of knowledge and misjudgements of original equipment manufacturers (OEM’s), suppliers, consulting services and flag state authorities have led to operational restrictions or expensive retrofitting. The aim of this paper is to illustrate first experiences and operating instructions using this new and different marine fuel; derive recommendations for instructions for education and training programmes at maritime colleges, universities and business partners; present action recommendations for future operational concepts.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2018, 55 (127); 44-50
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Discharge against medical advice at the adult accident and emergency department in a tertiary hospital of a developing nation
Autorzy:
Chinedum Ekwedigwe, Henry
Jude Edeh, Anthony
Chigozie Nevo, Anthony
Tochukwu Ekwunife, Remigius
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2037503.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
accident and emergency
alternative medical treatment discharge against medical advice financial constraint
National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS)
Opis:
Introduction. The goals of health care provision include that it be accessible, acceptable, affordable and adequate. Discharge against medical advice (DAMA) is a failure of proper health care provision as there is disagreement arising from dissatisfaction with provided health care. DAMA is common in our sub-region because of many reasons; these includes ignorance, financial constraint of the patient, beliefs in unorthodox care and patients feeling that they are well when their caregivers do not think so. Aim. The objectives of this study are to determine the incidence, method of documentation of DAMA in the case notes and patients reasons for DAMA in our tertiary health institution. The A&E of any hospital in our environment attracts public criticism when there is dissatisfaction with services and DAMA when not handled well can lead to justifiable criticisms and/or litigations. Material and methods. This is a retrospective study. It was carried out at the adult accident and emergency department of Enugu state university of technology teaching hospital Enugu. Duration of the study was from January 2017 to December 2018. Results. A total of 8,152 patients were seen in the accident and emergency during this period. One hundred and seventy one (171) case notes were retrieved and reviewed for the study, DAMA rate of 2.1% was obtained. Fifty one folders (29.8%) did not have reason for the DAMA documented in them. The commonest reason for the DAMA was to seek traditional medical care with frequency of 17.5%. This was closely followed by financial constraint with 15.8%. Documentation for DAMA was done directly in the case notes. Conclusion. The incidence of DAMA from this study is similar to what is obtainable from other local studies, financial constraint on the patients and seeking alternative medical treatment were the commonest reasons for DAMA in our sub-region. Also, the documentation for the DAMA in this study was poorly done.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2020, 2; 88-92
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Factors impacting on patient compliance with medical advice: empirical study
Autorzy:
Krot, K.
Sousa, J. P,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/125530.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
compliance with medical advice
doctor–patient relationship
trust
satisfaction
przestrzeganie zaleceń lekarskich
relacja lekarz-pacjent
zaufanie
zadowolenie
Opis:
The purpose of this paper to identify factors which have a bearing on compliance with medical advice in various age groups. The survey was conducted, using the CAWI method, on a representative sample of 1000 respondents who declared having used healthcare services in the previous six months. Control of competences is one of the strongest factors which is common for the oldest and youngest groups. Interestingly, trust in the integrity and honesty of doctors is significant for the youngest patients, i.e., the higher is the level of trust, the lower is the tendency to non-comply. Another type of trust is related to the benevolence of doctors and is significant to patients of the middle age group. Satisfaction is a significant predictor in the two oldest groups of patients. High levels of satisfaction seem to deter people from non-adherence to recommended treatment regimens. The results of the present study provide knowledge about the nature and diversity of factors behind patient compliance in various age groups.
Źródło:
Engineering Management in Production and Services; 2017, 9, 2; 73-81
2543-6597
2543-912X
Pojawia się w:
Engineering Management in Production and Services
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Will you treat a cold on your own or seek help?
Samodzielnie leczysz przeziębienie czy korzystasz z pomocy?
Autorzy:
Hartman, Magdalena
Lichtański, Paweł
Duda-Raszewska, Barbara
Klimacka-Nawrot, Ewa
Błońska-Fajfrowska, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034791.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Śląski Uniwersytet Medyczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
przeziębienie
leczenie
samoleczenie
porada lekarza
pomoc aptekarza
common cold
self-medication
seeking doctor’s and pharmacist’s advice
Opis:
INTRODUCTION An analysis of the frequency with which persons seek doctor’s or pharmacist’s advice, turn to family or friends for help, or draw on their own experience while treating the common cold, taking into consideration their sex, age, and education, was the objective of this study. MATERIALS AND METHODS A survey was carried out in the Silesia Region (Poland). The respondents were 130 persons, including 73 women and 57 men aged 19–65 years, without cold symptoms. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS Most often, the respondents treated their colds on their own, based on their previous experiences. Women more frequently than men sought doctor’s advice. Younger persons more often than older ones took family’s and friends’ advice. The lower the educational level, the lower the frequency with which pharmacist’s as well as family’s, and friends’ advice was sought.
W S T Ę P Niniejsze badanie miało na celu określenie, jak często respondenci w zależności od wieku, płci i wykształcenia korzystają z pomocy lekarskiej, pytają o radę aptekarza, szukają porady rodziny i znajomych oraz czerpią z własnych doświadczeń podczas leczenia przeziębienia. M A T E R I A Ł Y I M E T O D Y W badaniu ankietowym wzięło udział 130 mieszkańców Śląska, 73 kobiety i 57 mężczyzn w wieku 19–65 lat, bez objawów przeziębienia. WYNIKI I WNIOSKI Ankietowani deklarowali najczęściej, że leczą przeziębienie samodzielnie, opierając się na wcześniej zdobytych doświadczenia. Kobiety częściej niż mężczyźni zasięgały porady u aptekarza. Osoby młodsze częściej niż starsze kierowały się radami rodziny i znajomych. Im niższy był poziom wykształcenia ankietowanych, tym mniejsza była częstość zasięgania porady u aptekarza oraz wśród rodziny i znajomych.
Źródło:
Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis; 2013, 67, 1; 1-6
1734-025X
Pojawia się w:
Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Periodic health examinations during a pandemic
Autorzy:
Janus, Justyna
Kołton, Daria
Kępowicz, Nikoletta
Kobos, Magdalena
Jurkiewicz, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2098273.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-30
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Tarnowie
Tematy:
badanie okresowe
teleporada
porada lekarska
pandemia COVID-19
periodic health examination
telephone advice
medical adivice
COVID-19 pandemic
Opis:
Introduction: The coronavirus pandemic has changed daily lives. These changes affect many aspects of lives including periodic health examinations. Specialists warn that in the era of the pandemic people abandon examinations. This is a very dangerous phenomenon, which can negatively affect health and general well-being. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of periodic health examinations during the pandemic period including the use of telephone advice services.Material and methods: The study was carried out in March 2021 among 147 people (120 women and 27 men), in the age range of 18-76 years. The study was carried out by the method of diagnostic survey, with the use of questionnaire technique (authors’ questionnaire). Questions included knowledge of prevention, frequency of periodic health examinations, and health services received by the respondents during the pandemic. Analysis of the survey results provided information on current health problems, time of diagnosis, and course of treatment to date. Results: During the pandemic, the majority of respondents had the opportunity to use a telephone advice, with women more likely to use the telephone advice than men (64.2% vs. 37.0%; p = 0.010). 36.9% of the respondents were satisfied with the service. The main reasons for dissatisfaction with the telephone advice included: inability to examine (33.3%), short telephone advice time (24.2%), misdiagnosis or ineffective treatment (21.2%), long waiting time, difficult contact with the facility (15.2%). Among telephone advice users, 39.1% had chronic diseases; among non- telephone advice users, the percentage was lower at 18.3%. Telephone advice users were significantly less likely to say they did not have periodic health examinations or did not remember when they had them done compared to non- telephone advice users (p = 0.019).Conclusions: During the pandemic, the majority of respondents had the opportunity to use telephone advice. Only 1/3 were satisfied with the telephone advice, and the main reasons for dissatisfaction were as follows: inability to examine, short telephone advice time, misdiagnosis or ineffective treatment. Telephone advice users were significantly less likely to say they did not have periodic examinations or could not remember when they had them done compared to non-telephone advice users.
Źródło:
Health Promotion & Physical Activity; 2021, 16, 3; 26-31
2544-9117
Pojawia się w:
Health Promotion & Physical Activity
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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