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Wyszukujesz frazę "administration policy" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Donald Trump’s Administration Confronting Missile Defence: Key Challenges and Probabilistic Overview
Autorzy:
Nycz, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/648463.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Donald Trump’s administration’s security policy
missile defence
probabilistic analysis
Opis:
The text describes main US missile defence efforts in the first years of D. Trump’s administration. The analysis of current aspects of BMD (Ballistic Missile Defence) deployments is enhanced by probability analysis examining missile defence reliability. Donald Trump took office in the time of increased military competition between the West and Russia and a dangerous regional crisis related to North Korean nuclear arsenal and its ballistic tests. BMD appeared to bring additional chances to US deterrence options in regional scale, allowing more successful first strike or active defence posture. Notably, D. Trump’s administration managed to raise defence expenditures including BMD spending.
Źródło:
International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; 2019, 23, 1; 43-63
1641-4233
2300-8695
Pojawia się w:
International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Public Consultations in Ukraine: Topical Legal Issues
Autorzy:
Gurzhii, Taras
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/680904.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
state policy, public administration, decision-making process, good governance, public consultations
Opis:
The article revolves around the genesis and current state of development of the institution of public consultations in Ukraine. It outlines a range of negative factors resulting in the low efficiency of public consultations and determines priority directions in the development of public consultations. Additionally, the article emphasises the necessity of taking complex legal and organisational steps aimed to promote public participation in policy-making processes.
Źródło:
Rocznik Administracji Publicznej; 2017, 3
2449-7800
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Administracji Publicznej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Public Consultations as a Vital Aspect of Effective Cooperation Between the Government and Civic Organisations in Ukraine
Autorzy:
Dorokhina, Yulia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/680978.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
state policy, public administration, decision-making process, good governance, public consultations
Opis:
The article revolves around the genesis and current state of development of the institution of public consultations in Ukraine. It outlines a range of negative factors resulting in the low efficiency of public consultations and determines priority directions in the development of public consultations. Additionally, the article emphasises the necessity of taking complex legal and organisational steps aimed to promote public participation in policy-making processes.
Źródło:
Rocznik Administracji Publicznej; 2017, 3
2449-7800
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Administracji Publicznej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The European Composite Administration Facing the Challenges of Migration
Autorzy:
Kohtamäki, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1811339.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-10-28
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
European Composite Administration
Migration Policy
Asylum Policy
Harmonisation
Regulation
Opis:
In classical theoretical reflections on international reality, one of the leading paradigms is the belief that the Westphalian order based on sovereign states has evolved into a diverse network of interdependent actors. From a legal perspective, a network such as this has the character of multi-level normative linkages. Legislation with varying degrees of impact in terms of its binding force is enacted within a number of parallel consultative bodies. Within the EU this network takes on a concretised, institutionalnormative dimension, the so-called European Composite Administration which is evident in specific areas such as cyber security, asylum and migration policies, energy, and financial market regulation. In the European Union, decentralised agencies play a leading role in a such compound bureaucracy. They are one of the main instruments in the European system for harmonising regulation and practices in specific areas of EU activity. In a crisis situation there is an increasing tendency to modify their powers. Within the European Composite Administration, bodies such as EASO, the agency responsible for migration and asylum policies, play a key coordinating role between the Member States. The crisis legitimises institutional changes, by expanding the catalogue of regulatory agencies' competencies. While practitioners, especially in individual offices in the Member States, may find such processes acceptable in relation to the ideal of efficient and effective administration, these phenomena may be regarded as worrying from the point of view of control over a growing complex integrated administrative apparatus.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2021, 25, 3; 7-25
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Urzędy i urzędnicy w czasach księcia krakowsko-sandomierskiego Bolesława V Wstydliwego
Autorzy:
Maciaszek, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/631836.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
Bolesław the Chaste, Lesser Poland, offices, officials, the power elite, domestic policy, administration
Bolesław Wstydliwy, Małopolska, urzędy, urzędnicy, elita władzy, polityka wewnętrzna, administracja
Opis:
Bolesław the Chaste is one of the longest reigning rulers of Poland. Treacherously murdered in Gąsawa, Leszek the White (the father of Boleslaw V) left his son with many unsettled matters in the field of internal politics. The reasserting of the position of the nobles was ensured by the long period of protective governance when Bolesław was underage. In the area of Bolesław’s court, the Duke’s office was particularly wellformed. Chancellors and vice-chancellors were supported by numerous chaplains and clerics in their work. In the times of the regency in the Chaste’s time and his proper reign of the Duchy of Kraków and Sandomierz, the sources show, for the first time, the appearance of many land and court offices. In the long epoch of Bolesław the Chaste, significant changes in the system and administration of the state were recorded. Court offices were transformed into land offices. The main purpose of the article is to present the changes that have been made, the mechanisms of promotions at offices and discuss the competences and staffing of some offices.
Zamordowany w Gąsawie Leszek Biały, ojciec Bolesława V Wstydliwego, zostawił swojemu synowi w spadku wiele nieuporządkowanych spraw w zakresie polityki wewnętrznej. Długie rządy opiekuńcze za małoletniego Bolesława sprzyjały umacnianiu się pozycji możnych. W zakresie dworu księcia szczególnie dobrze ukształtowała się kancelaria. Kanclerze i podkanclerze wspierani byli w swej pracy przez licznych kapelanów i kleryków. W czasie regencji i za właściwych już rządów Bolesława Wstydliwego w księstwie krakowskim i sandomierskim, źródła wykazują pojawienie się po raz pierwszy wielu urzędów ziemskich i dworskich. W długiej epoce Bolesława Wstydliwego utrwalały się doniosłe zmiany w ustroju i administracji państwa. Urzędy dworskie uległy przeobrażeniu w urzędy ziemskie. Głównym celem artykułu jest przedstawienie dokonanych przemian, mechanizmów awansów na urzędach oraz omówienie kompetencji i obsady niektórych urzędów.
Źródło:
Res Historica; 2019, 47
2082-6060
Pojawia się w:
Res Historica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Government land policies in occupied enemy territory: the case of British rule in Ottoman Palestine, 1917–1920
Autorzy:
Bunton, Martin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20312181.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
Palestine
Occupation policy
Ottoman Empire
Postimperial administration
transition
Opis:
In the chaotic situation following the British invasion of southern Palestine at the end of 1917, military officials faced several countervailing pressures. In addition to ongoing military priorities (including international norms pertaining to military occupations, such as the law of the ‘status quo’), pressing humanitarian concerns, and even the personal religious sentiments of individual officers, the British occupation administration was forced to take into account international pressures and interventions resulting from the overlapping and conflicting promises made during the war (inter alia, Sykes‑Picot agreement, Husayn‑McMahon correspondence, Balfour Declaration, and President Wilson’s 14 Points). This paper focuses on the land policy‑making process as a case study with which to weigh the various factors pressing upon the military occupation as it evolved during its first three years. Land ownership was a huge concern: a properly functioning land registry was seen as key to the improvement of economic and social conditions in the largely agricultural economy, and British interventions were followed closely by all interested parties. The land has also been at the centre of the ensuing century‑long conflict between Arabs and Jews. Thus, a close examination of land policies (and especially the 1920 land ordinance) offers an extremely important window on both the rule of law in the aftermath of the war and our understanding of the current, unending conflict in the land.
Źródło:
Historyka studia metodologiczne; 2022, 52; 227-246
0073-277X
Pojawia się w:
Historyka studia metodologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reshaping local borders in Europe today. A critical reflection founded on an analysis of the case of Finland
Autorzy:
Xavier, Albacete
Joan, Tort
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2046850.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-04-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Amalgamation
local reform
Finnish local administration
local policy
Opis:
In Europe, the amalgamation of local authorities is currently used to optimize public resources. Although amalgamation involves several advantages, it needs to fulfil three conditions to be considered successful. First, address local preferences and needs; second, be fair, transparent and accessible to citizens; and third, be a compromise between central and local political elites. In the current paper the fulfilling of these three conditions is analysed using the comprehensive, bottom-up, Finnish reform introduced during the period of 2008-2013. The findings conclude that while the Finnish local reform plan has been successful in reaching a compromise between local and central governments, it has failed insofar as it has not fulfilled the condition of making the process fair, transparent and accessible to citizens. Furthermore, whether the amalgamation has allowed local government to address citizens' preferences and needs in a meaningful and responsive way has yet to be demonstrated.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2017, 21, 1; 19-24
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tradycje i współczesność pomocy społecznej w Polsce
Social assistance in Poland in the past and nowadays. Selected issues
Autorzy:
Sieciński, Wiesław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1590919.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
public administration
social assistance
social policy
historia administracji
pomoc społeczna
Opis:
Pomoc społeczna jako instytucja polityki społecznej państwa realizowana przez organy administracji rządowej i samorządowej oraz inne organizacje społeczne bądź charytatywne nabrała szczególnego znaczenia we współczesnym zglobalizowanym świecie, w którym obserwujemy wzrost takich zjawisk, jak: bezrobocie, starzenie się społeczeństwa, nadużywanie używek, osłabienie instytucji rodziny i rozpad rodziny wielopokoleniowej, wzrost dysproporcji w dochodach ludności. W przeszłości opieka społeczna koncentrowała się na najpilniejszych potrzebach, to znaczy na prowadzeniu przytułków dla najuboższych. Następnie pojawiły się zasiłki pieniężne (niektóre o charakterze stałym). Współczesne formy pomocy społecznej ulegają dalszemu zróżnicowaniu. W Polsce reforma administracyjna państwa z 1998 roku zreorganizowała zadania organów administracji publicznej w zakresie pomocy społecznej. Podstawowe zadania w tym zakresie realizują gminy, zadania specjalistyczne powiat, z kolei zadania realizowane przez samorząd województwa mają charakter bardziej ogólny, strategiczny, wspierający gminy i powiaty w realizacji ich zadań. Obowiązek wykonywania zadań z zakresu pomocy społecznej spoczywa również na organach administracji rządowej.
Social assistance as an institution of the social policy of the State is developed by both the administrative authorities of central and local governments and other social and charitable organizations. It has acquired special significance within the globalised world especially at a time when numerous unfavourable phenomena like unemployment, the aging population, the abuse of stimulants, the weakening of the family, the disintegration of extended families and the growing disparities in terms of income of the population can be observed in the modern world. In the past social assistance focused on the most urgent needs, i.e. the running of poorhouses and at a later stage financial allowances, some of the of a permanent nature. Nowadays the modern forms of social assistance are undergoing the process of diversifying. In Poland the administrative reform of the State carried out in 1998 reorganised the tasks of the public administrative authorities in the field of social assistance. The tasks performed by the communes are of a basic nature, performed by the districts are of a more specific nature and the tasks performed by the voivodship-level administration are of a general and strategic nature aiming at supporting the communes and districts in fulfilling the tasks imposed. The duty to perform all the tasks in the area of social assistance also lies with the central authorities of the government.
Źródło:
Studia Administracyjne; 2016, 8; 61-78
2080-5209
2353-284X
Pojawia się w:
Studia Administracyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Co-Production of Public Services in Terms of the Polish Experience
Autorzy:
Gawłowski, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594364.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
co-production
public services
public management
public policy
public administration
Opis:
Co-production of public services is an increasingly popular tool in public management, although it is still a new phenomenon in Poland. Despite the attention researchers give to co-production, some significant gaps remain. In this article, the author attempts to examine the legal possibility of implementing co-production by the Polish local government by local initiative and Solecki Fund. The article aims to examine how major Polish cities gathered in Union in Polish Metropolises used local initiatives. The next step in research is to find out how Solecki Fund is spread among rural areas according to statistical data. It is proved that only a handful of local governments in Poland are truly engaged in co-production. However, Solecki Fund can be shown as an excellent example of citizens’ engagement. It is presented a possible agenda on what can be done to make co-production more popular and used on a regular basis not only in metropolitan but also rural areas.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2018, 1 (47); 110-120
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Skills, administration and age management: A call for institutional arrangements for new migrants arriving in Europe
Autorzy:
Prokurat, Sergiusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/451602.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki Euroregionalnej im. Alcide De Gasperi w Józefowie
Tematy:
migration
Europe
demography
age management
skills
administration
management
immigration
policy
Opis:
Migration to the European Union from African and Asian countries are one of the key issues of the political and economic agenda of the second decade in the 21st century. This paper studies the proposals concerning tools in the scope of skills, administration and age management, which will grant to newcomers the appropriate incentives needed for action. Erroneous institutions may lead to misguided incentives, rent seeking and migrants chasing unproductive activities, which in turn does not lead to the construction of a market economy. We posit that migration into Europe should be subject to programmes coordinated at the European level. Military action cannot stop the infiltration of millions more, which in turn means that managing the new arrivals should be coordinated at the EU level, and the tools of administration, skills management and age management should be actively used in selecting, including into the labour market and activating the job potential of migrants.
Źródło:
Journal of Modern Science; 2019, 40, 1; 253-270
1734-2031
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Modern Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
‘We Are Not Just Asking What Poland Can Do for the Polish Diaspora but Mainly What the Polish Diaspora Can Do for Poland’: The Influence of New Public Management on the Polish Diaspora Policy in the Years 2011–2015
Autorzy:
Nowosielski, Michał
Nowak, Witold
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2080390.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
diaspora
diaspora policy
New Public Management
diaspora engagement
public administration
Opis:
This article describes and analyses Polish diaspora policy changes in the years 2011–2015. Two decades after the rebirth of the Polonia policy in 1989, it was completely rebuilt. Emphasising values and Poland’s obligations towards the diaspora was replaced by paying more attention to the interests and profitability of this policy. The authors demonstrate how New Public Management (NPM) concepts influenced this shift. Analysis of two different sources – documents programming Polish diaspora policy and interviews with experts and persons designing the Polonia policy – confirmed that NPM principles influenced Polish diaspora policy on five dimensions: organisational restructuring, management instruments, budgetary reforms, participation, marketisation/privatisation.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2022, 11, 1; 109-124
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Factors of influence on the implementation of public administration in the field of solid waste management
Autorzy:
Kryzyna, Nataliia
Radchenko, Liudmyla
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933274.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
public policy
public administration
state planning
household waste
solid household waste
Opis:
Ukraine, as a modern state governed by the rule of law, has chosen one of its priority areas of development - focus on the European Union (EU) by harmonizing modern Ukrainian legislation with European standards, adapting regulations, including solid waste (MSW). The experience of many European countries in solving this problem indicates the level of environmental awareness and motivation of the population (Rezoljucija “Peretvorennja nashogho svitu: Porjadok dennyj u sferi stalogho rozvytku do 2030 roku”, 2015). The current situation in Ukraine is characterized by the further development of environmental threats associated with solid waste,specifically non-compliance with environmental safety requirements when removing them and the lack of modern systems for their collection, recycling, utilization. In the absence of separate collection, the problem of dangerous waste management in the household is practically not solved. In the developed countries, the EU member states, waste management according to the concept of “Zero Waste”, that is “zero waste” and “zero loss” has become practical - this defines a new ideology of attitude to production and consumption waste. In contrast to European countries, Ukraine has a very low level of processing and utilization of solid waste and а high indicator of their burial in landfills. A significant number of landfills are overloaded; do not meet environmental and sanitary standards. In the field of solid waste management there is a dangerous situation, which is exacerbated every year, resulting in increasing danger to the environment, life and health of the population. Solving this problem requires effective action to implement state policy and governance in this industry. Accumulation generation is increasing from year to year, while a significant share of this waste is disposed of in landfills and landfills that are improperly operated, which has a negative influence on the environment and human health. Today, the system of solid waste management is ineffective in Ukraine, resource-intensive, does not prevent the negative impact of solid waste on the environment on the life and health of the population. This contradicts the legally defined goals and directions of state policy in this area.As a result, the territory of Ukraine is littered with solid waste, which can lead to a garbage collapse at both the regional and national levels. Therefore, the solution of this problem at the state level should be carried out through the introduction of effective public administration through legislative regulation, adaptation and implementation of regulations and legislation of European countries.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2020, 12; 29-40
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Public information and communication space in Ukraine: current state, problems and tasks
Autorzy:
Vedmid, Polina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933435.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
public administration
information policy
information and communication technologies
legislation
e-governance
Opis:
The article conducts a comprehensive study of public information and communication space in Ukraine, analyzes its current state considering regulatory and organizational features, identifies key challenges for quality development and modernization of the industry, and identifies key dysfunctional problems that prevent high performance in domestic development of information and communication technologies. It is argued that an important role in the constructive formation of the public information and communication sector is played by the state information policy, which should be based on such principles as openness, system, equality of interests, priority of domestic producers, social orientation. It turns out that the formation of a quality public information space contributes to the development of civil society, information society and information democracy. Comprehensive digitalization of public communication will promote openness, transparency and accessibility of public information, the formation of partnerships between the public, business, and civil sectors. Three basic stages of formation of information and communication space have been identified: strategic, organizational and control ones.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2021, 17; 182-192
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Od ciągłości do przełomu: polityka Obamy w Ameryce Łacińskiej
Autorzy:
Fatalski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/624682.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
U.S. Latin American policy, Obama administration, Cuba, Plan Colombia, democracy, Mérida Initiative
Polityka latynoamerykańska Stanów Zjednoczonych, administracja Obamy, Kuba, plan Colombia, demokracja, program Mérida Initiative
Opis:
The election of Barack Obama aroused grand expectations in Latin America. Obama was expected to rejuvenate inter-American relations neglected by George W. Bush’s administration. However, the United States no longer sees Latin America as “the most dangerous area in the world.” Economic crises and international problems that Obama’s administration had to face contributed to Latin America not being a top priority for Washington. One of the first challenges for the new administrations was removal of the Honduran president by the military. The United States adopted pragmatic standpoint and kept the Honduran conflict at a distance – there was no hope of the constitutional president regaining his position, regardless of sanctions or political pressure from Washington. Obama’s administration contributed considerably to success of the peace process in Colombia. Stabilizing the situation in Colombia remained one of the security priorities of the Obama administration. It did not limit its activity to Plan Colombia, but took an active part in the peace talks and supported the agreement. Obama administration also expanded the goals of the Mérida Initiative to go beyond traditional, military methods of fighting criminal organizations. US intended to strengthen the rule of law in Mexico. The greatest achievement of this administration was normalization of the relations with Cuba, a truly revolutionary step. It was possible because of the change in the outlook of US public opinion on the matter of normalization, pressure from Latin American countries, and the change in the Cuban regime’s approach to the US.
Wybór Baracka Obamy wzbudziły wielkie oczekiwania w Ameryce Łacińskiej. Oczekiwano, że Obama odnowi stosunki międzyamerykańskie zaniedbane przez administrację George’a W. Busha. Jednak Stany Zjednoczone już nie postrzegają Ameryki Łacińskiej jako „najbardziej niebezpiecznego obszaru na świecie”. Kryzys gospodarczy i problemy międzynarodowe, z którymi administracja Obamy musiała się zmierzyć, przyczyniły się do tego, że Ameryki Łacińskiej nie stała się priorytetem w polityce Waszyngtonu. Jednym z pierwszych wyzwań dla nowej administracji było usunięcie przez wojsko prezydenta Hondurasu. Stany Zjednoczone przyjęły w tej sprawie pragmatyczne stanowisko i trzymały się od niej z daleka. gdyż nie było nadziei, że konstytucyjny prezydent odzyska swoje stanowisko niezależnie od sankcji lub presji politycznej Waszyngtonu. Administracja Obamy przyczyniła się znacząco do sukcesu procesu pokojowego w Kolumbii. Stabilizowanie sytuacji w tym państwie pozostawało jednym z priorytetów polityki bezpieczeństwa administracji Obamy. Polityka ta nie ograniczała się realizacji planu Colombia, lecz oznaczała też czynny udział w rozmowach pokojowych i wsparcie porozumienie. Administracja Obamy rozszerzyła także cele programu Mérida Initiative wykraczając poza tradycyjne, wojskowe metody walki z organizacjami przestępczymi. USA zamierzały wzmocnić rząd prawa w Meksyku. Największym osiągnięciem tej administracji jest normalizacja stosunków z Kubą, był to prawdziwie rewolucyjny krok. Stało się to możliwe ze względu na zmianę poglądów opinii publicznej w Stanach Zjednoczonych na temat normalizacji, presji ze strony państw Ameryki Łacińskiej oraz zmiany podejścia kubańskiego reżimu wobec USA.
Źródło:
Teka Komisji Politologii i Stosunków Międzynarodowych; 2017, 12, 2
1896-8279
Pojawia się w:
Teka Komisji Politologii i Stosunków Międzynarodowych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Making Public Policy in EU Committees: The Role of Polish National Officials
Autorzy:
Tosiek, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/643070.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Fundacja Copernicus na rzecz Rozwoju Badań Naukowych
Tematy:
European Union
committees
public administration
governance
public policy
theories of integration
member states
Opis:
The goal of the article is to present a theoretical and practical evaluation of experience of apolitical civil servants working in committee-style preparatory bodies of the Council of the European Union and the European Commission. In the first part the hypotheses resulting from three theories of integration of different range (liberal intergovernmentalism, fusion theory, and deliberative supranationalism) are presented. The second part consists of the verification of those hypotheses, based on an empirical study conducted by the Author in 2013 in the period between January and June. The survey included Polish officials attending the meetings of committees and was followed by interviews.The thesis of the article is based on the assumption that the majority of decisions of the Council and the Commission are actually made in apolitical preparatory bodies. Both “bargaining” and “problem solving” attitudes, representing both political and apolitical models of EU decision making, are present at this level. Theoretically, the most appropriate attitude is the combination of the liberal intergovernmentalism, the fusion theory, and the deliberative supranationalism. Those approaches can serve as general theories of integration and can be used to explain other elements of EU functioning.
Źródło:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies; 2014, 2 (6)
2299-4335
Pojawia się w:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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