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Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
Tytuł:
On the robustness of optimal solutions for combinatorial optimization problems
Autorzy:
Libura, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/969645.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
robustness analysis
sensitivity analysis
combinatorial optimization
accuracy function
robustness radius
Opis:
We consider the so-called generic combinatorial optimization problem, where the set of feasible solutions is some family of subsets of a finite ground set with specified positive initial weights of elements, and the objective function represents the total weight of elements of a feasible solution. We assume that the weights of all elements may be perturbed simultaneously and independently up to a given percentage of their initial values. A feasible solution which minimizes the worst-case relative regret, is called a robust solution. The maximum percentage level of perturbations, for which an initially optimal solution remains robust, is called the robustness radius of this solution. In this paper we study the robustness aspect of initially optimal solutions and provide lower bounds for their robustness radii.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2009, 38, 3; 671-685
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Quality of solutions for perturbed combinatorial optimization problems
Autorzy:
Libura, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/205967.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
kombinatoryka
optymalizacja
teoria zbioru
accuracy function
accuracy radius
combinatorial optimization
sensitivity analysis
stability function
stability radius
Opis:
We consider a general combinatorial optimization problem in which the set of feasible solutions is defined as a given and fixed family of subsets for some finite ground set. To any element of the ground set the so-called weight is associated. The problem consists in finding a feasible subset for which the sum of weights of its elements is the minimum. When the weights of elements vary or are estimated with some accuracy, then the solution of the problem obtained for some initial weights may appear non-optimal. In this paper we consider the quality of a given solution in the case of weights perturbation or inaccuracy. Namely, we study the relative error of a given solution as a function of particular weights perturbation. We also calculate the maximum perturbation or estimation errors of weights which preserve the optimality of a given solution of the problem.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2000, 29, 1; 199-219
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Some generalized method for constructing nonseparable compactly supported wavelets in L2(R2)
Autorzy:
Banaś, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/255291.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
compactly supported wavelet
compactly supported scaling function
multiresolution analysis
dilation matrix
orthonormality
accuracy
Opis:
In this paper we show the construction of nonseparable compactly supported bi-variate wavelets. We deal with the dilation matrix [formula] and some three-row coefficient mask; that is a scaling function that satisfies a dilation equation with scaling coefficients which can be contained in the set {cn} n ∈ s where S = S1 x {0, 1, 2}, S1 ⊂ N, #S1 < ∞
Źródło:
Opuscula Mathematica; 2013, 33, 2; 223-235
1232-9274
2300-6919
Pojawia się w:
Opuscula Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Two variants of M split estimation – similarities and differences
Autorzy:
Wyszkowska, Patrycja
Duchnowski, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43852815.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
geodezja
metoda szacowania
deformacja terenu
accuracy
influence function
absolute Msplit estimation
squared Msplit estimation
Opis:
M split estimation is a novel method developed to process observation sets that include two (or more) observation aggregations. The main objective of the method is to estimate the location parameters of each aggregation without any preliminary assumption concerning the division of the observation set into respective subsets. Up to now, two different variants of M split estimation have been derived. The first and basic variant is the squared M split estimation, which can be derived from the assumption about the normal distribution of observations. The second variant is the absolute M split estimation, which generally refers to the least absolute deviation method. The main objective of the paper is to compare both variants of M split estimation by showing similarities and differences between the methods. The main dissimilarity stems from the different influence functions, making the absolute M split estimation less sensitive to gross errors of moderate magnitude. The empirical analyses presented confirm that conclusion and show that the accuracy of the methods is similar, in general. The absolute M split estimation is more accurate than the squared M split estimation for less accurate observations. In contrast, the squared M split estimation is more accurate when the number of observations in aggregations differs much. Concerning all advantages and disadvantages of M split estimation variants, we recommend using the absolute M split estimation in most geodetic applications.
Źródło:
Advances in Geodesy and Geoinformation; 2022, 71, 1; art. no. e22, 2022
2720-7242
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Geodesy and Geoinformation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determining the geometrical parameters of exploited rail track using approximating spline functions
Autorzy:
Lenda, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/230517.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
regulacja torów
wykres krzywizny
funkcja spline
wyrównywanie
dokładność
railtrack adjustment
curvature graph
spline function
alignment
accuracy
Opis:
The process of railway track adjustment is a task which includes bringing, in geometrical terms, the actual track axis to the position ensuring safe and efficient traffic of rail vehicles. The initial calculation stage of this process is to determine approximately the limits of sections of different geometry, i.e. straight lines, arcs and transition curves. This allows to draw up a draft alignment design, which is subject to control the position relative to the current state. In practice, this type of a project rarely meets the requirements associated with the values of corrective alignments. Therefore, it becomes necessary to apply iterated correction of a solution in order to determine the final project, allowing to introduce minor corrections while maintaining the assumed parameters of the route. The degree of complexity of this process is defined by the quality of determining a preliminary draft alignment design. Delimitation of the sections for creation of creating such a design, is usually done by using the curvature diagram (InRail v8.7 Reference Guide [1], Jamka et al [2], Strach [3]), which is, however, sensitive to the misalignment of the track and measurement errors. In their paper Lenda and Strach [4] proposed a new method for creating curvature diagram, based on approximating spline function, theoretically allowing, inter alia, to reduce vulnerability to interference factors. In this study, the method to determine a preliminary draft alignment design for the track with severe overexploitation was used, and thus in the conditions adversely affecting the accuracy of the conducted readings. The results were compared to the ones obtained using classical curvature diagram. The obtained results indicate that the method allows to increase the readability of a curvature graph, which at considerable deregulation of a track takes an irregular shape, difficult to interpret. The method also favourably affects the accuracy of determining the initial parameters of the project, reducing the entire process of calculation.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2014, 60, 3; 295-305
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A survey of subpixel edge detection methods for images of heat-emitting metal specimens
Autorzy:
Fabijańska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330981.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
dokładność subpikselowa
wykrywanie krawędzi
właściwości powierzchni
funkcja Gaussa
subpixel accuracy
edge detection
surface property
approximation
Gaussian function
Opis:
In this paper the problem of accurate edge detection in images of heat-emitting specimens of metals is discussed. The images are provided by the computerized system for high temperature measurements of surface properties of metals and alloys. Subpixel edge detection is applied in the system considered in order to improve the accuracy of surface tension determination. A reconstructive method for subpixel edge detection is introduced. The method uses a Gaussian function in order to reconstruct the gradient function in the neighborhood of a coarse edge and to determine its subpixel position. Results of applying the proposed method in the measurement system considered are presented and compared with those obtained using different methods for subpixel edge detection.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2012, 22, 3; 695-710
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
High-accuracy numerical integration methods for fractional order derivatives and integrals computations
Autorzy:
Brzeziński, D. W.
Ostalczyk, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/202213.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
accuracy of numerical calculations
fractional-order derivatives and integrals
double exponential formula
gauss-jacobi quadrature with adopted weight function
arbitrary precision
numerical integration
abel’s integral equation
dokładność obliczeń numerycznych
kwadratury Gaussa- Jacobiego z przyjętą funkcją wagi
arbitralna precyzja
całkowanie numeryczne
równanie Abela
Opis:
In this paper the authors present highly accurate and remarkably efficient computational methods for fractional order derivatives and integrals applying Riemann-Liouville and Caputo formulae: the Gauss-Jacobi Quadrature with adopted weight function, the Double Exponential Formula, applying two arbitrary precision and exact rounding mathematical libraries (GNU GMP and GNU MPFR). Example fractional order derivatives and integrals of some elementary functions are calculated. Resulting accuracy is compared with accuracy achieved by applying widely known methods of numerical integration. Finally, presented methods are applied to solve Abel’s Integral equation (in Appendix).
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2014, 62, 4; 723-733
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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