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Wyszukujesz frazę "Weapons." wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Weapons licence – administrative and legal analysis
Autorzy:
Kubicki, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1590775.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
weapons
weapons licence
administrative discretion
Opis:
Access to weapons has always raised controversy. Different legal systems regulate this issue differently. In some countries the right to possess weapons results directly from the constitutional right to defence. In others, for various reasons, it is close to impossible to obtain a weapons licence necessary from the point of view of legality. It is not an easy task for the legislator to make the regulations not to be too liberal or too restrictive. This publication aims to present existing solutions of the Polish legislator in the substantive scope and to establish the comprehensiveness of the said regulations and the possibility to improve them. The study employs a number of research methods: doctrinal, comparative, historical and analytical method.
Źródło:
Studia Administracyjne; 2019, 11; 55-68
2080-5209
2353-284X
Pojawia się w:
Studia Administracyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aerial Weapon Safety under the Provisions of Law
Autorzy:
OGONOWSKI, Krzysztof
BOGUSZ, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/466156.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Centrum Rzeczoznawstwa Budowlanego Sp. z o.o.
Tematy:
weapons
security
services of the weapons
environmental safety
transport of weapons
Opis:
The article presents several of many safety aspects regarding aerial weapons. An attempt was made to present problems related to environmental safety, technical services, the transport of hazardous materials in the light of the applicable provisions of Polish and international laws.
Źródło:
Safety & Defense; 2019, 5, 1; 13-19
2450-551X
Pojawia się w:
Safety & Defense
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chemical and biological weapons a real threat in the armed conflict of Russia and Ukraine
Autorzy:
Napieralska, Agnieszka Hanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2134012.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Wojskowa Akademia Techniczna im. Jarosława Dąbrowskiego
Tematy:
chemical weapons
biological weapons
armed conflict in Ukraine
Opis:
Objectives: The purpose of the article was to present Russia's activities in terms of the production of biological and chemical weapons, and her research into the effects of its use. In the light of the goal defined in this way, the research problem was formulated, which is presented in the form of a question: is it likely that Russia will use biological or chemical weapons in its war with Ukraine? Methods: Test methods used in the research process mainly included an in-depth analysis of source materials - legal acts, compacts and scientific articles concerning the operation of plants producing weapons of mass destruction in Russia. Results: Findings confirmed the adopted hypothesis, that Russia has both biological and chemical weapons, and the capabilities to use them. From the day of the armed attack on Ukraine, Russia has been committing various provocations, aimed at justifying the possible use of this deadly weapon. To verify the hypothesis put forward earlier, an in-depth analysis of Russia's previous activities focused on the production and research of weapons of mass destruction and the observation of the course of the ongoing war was required. Conclusions: The conclusions of the conducted research indicate on the likelihood of Russia using biological or chemical weapons in the ongoing military conflict with Ukraine, resulting from the dynamics of the war, the deteriorating economic situation in Russia and the imposition of increasingly stringent sanctions against it.
Źródło:
Przegląd Nauk o Obronności; 2022, 7, 13; 63--74
2450-6869
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Nauk o Obronności
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The scope of the prohibition of the use of chemical weapons in international public law
Autorzy:
Kleczkowska, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2225069.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
armed conflict
chemical weapons
Chemical Weapons Convention
international public law
weapons of massive destruction
Opis:
The goal of the article is to examine if in international public law there is the prohibition of the use of chemical weapons during internal armed conflicts. The first part of the article deals with the previous regulations on the chemical weapons. Secondly, the Chemical Weapons Convention is discussed in relation to the scope of the prohibition. Then, the UN Security Council Resolution 2118 upon the Syrian conflict should be analyzed. Finally, the scope of the prohibition is related to the terms ‘war’ and ‘armed conflict’. The conclusions drawn from the abovementioned analyses depict that there is the strong need for an extension of the existing prohibition; however, no legal act has established it for now.
Źródło:
Themis Polska Nova; 2014, 2(7); 180-189
2084-4522
Pojawia się w:
Themis Polska Nova
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Inevitability of Militarization of Outer Space
Autorzy:
BERNAT, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/466219.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Centrum Rzeczoznawstwa Budowlanego Sp. z o.o.
Tematy:
militarization of outer space
space weapons
space corps
orbital weapons
ASAT
Opis:
At the end of the second decade of the 21st century, we witness a progressive increase of strategic importance of artificial satellites and other orbital systems, which is a consequence of the ever-accelerating development of space technologies that include weapons systems. The outer space becomes a theatre for a potential conflict. The states possessing sufficient technological potential will further develop and expand those systems, both defensive (for eliminating threats) and offensive (securing the military advantage and serving as a deterrent) to secure their current and future interests.The main argument of the paper demonstrates the necessity, from the perspective of the strong outer space sector players like the USA, Russia, China, to further develop space weapon systems and military units of space corps.
Źródło:
Safety & Defense; 2019, 5, 1; 49-54
2450-551X
Pojawia się w:
Safety & Defense
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
William H. Boothby, Weapons Law and The Law of Armed Conflict (2nd ed.), Oxford University Press, Oxford: 2016
Autorzy:
Kowalczewska, Kaja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/960348.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-09-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
book review
weapons law
law of armed conflict
types of weapons
Opis:
Review of a book: William H. Boothby, Weapons Law and The Law of Armed Conflict (2nd ed.), Oxford University Press, Oxford: 2016
Źródło:
Polish Yearbook of International Law; 2016, 36; 279-282
0554-498X
Pojawia się w:
Polish Yearbook of International Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons as the Source of Endangerment for the Contemporary World and the Reason for the International Law Regulations Being a Subject of Abuse
Autorzy:
Stankiewicz, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2026745.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
international law
toxin weapons
Opis:
Among the kinds of CB Weapons, the chemical one might be considered as the one with the longest history of widespread warfare applicability, whereas the biological one as the developed problem of the recent two centuries but also having its roots in ancient eras. The consequences of the usage of CBs are acknowledged by the international conventions dealing with the CB phenomenon. Although the provisions provide solutions and declarations of the minimised usage of CB weapons as the method of warfare and the limited laboratory testing in accordance to the sake of all mankind, the problem still exists. Nowadays, it is especially discussed after the events of 11.09.2001, which brought about the airborne attack on the the two towers of the World Trade Centre in New York and the proceeding events of the Bacillus anthracis4 intoxication spread across the United States of America.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2006, 35; 16-32
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Importance of Weapons Amnesties in Slovakia
Autorzy:
Palko, Peter
Repčík, Dušan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1861671.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
security
gun
amnesty
weapons
Opis:
Weapons amnesty is closely related to internal order and security. These are important attributes that any democratic, based on the rule of law and consolidated state must protect. The ability of the state to sustain an orderly society, where lawlessness is replaced by the compliance with the law, and to protect the lives, health, property, rights and freedoms of citizens. In real life, it is mainly security and protection against crime of all kinds. One of the means of maintaining internal order and security is undoubtedly a tool of weapon amnesties, when everyone who unlawfully holds a firearm weapon may by law in a limited period with impunity decommission the weapon and ammunition.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2016, 19(19); 106-113
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Controlling access to weapons in a systemic aspect
Autorzy:
Kaczmarczyk, Martyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933043.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-01-21
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Policji w Szczytnie
Tematy:
weapons and ammunition
fi rearms
weapons permit
administrative decision
public order and safety
Opis:
In Poland, access to certain types of weapons, in particular to firearms, is subject to regulation, which involves requirements and procedures relevant to the weapons and ammunition specified in the law. Individual police authorities, as public administration bodies, are entitled to issue (as part of administrative and law-enforcement activities) administrative decisions, including weapon permits. This activity is of great importance to society because of the control over the users of weapons and the weapons themselves possessed by individuals in the country. In recent years, there has been growing interest in weapons in Poland, as evidenced by police statistics. The aspirations and needs of individuals vary in this respect. The aim of the system of regulating access to weapons is therefore to control the holders of weapons within the framework of the generally understood public safety and order.
Źródło:
Przegląd Policyjny; 2019, 135(3); 195-206
0867-5708
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Policyjny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nuclear weapon in the strategies of the United States and NATO. The containment strategy
Autorzy:
Zielonka, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/348473.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Wojsk Lądowych imienia generała Tadeusza Kościuszki
Tematy:
nuclear weapons
weapons of mass destruction
atomic bomb
doctrines
strategy
containment strategy
Cold War
Opis:
The fact that the production and the use of a nuclear weapon during the World War II began a new chapter in both the development of military technology and views on the preparation and conduct of a war. Creators and supporters of the atomic bomb quickly realized that it was too powerful to force it into the framework of existing doctrines. Therefore, it proved necessary to look for other solutions as the basis for a new type of a strategy. It was expected that this would be the political-military "containment" strategy introduced in the late 1940s. This, becoming the cornerstone of the US foreign policy, treated the nuclear arsenal as the most convenient and sometimes the only tool of deterrence of the Soviet Union. In the military dimension, as a derivative of the contradictory nuclear strategy of the Truman’s administration, it did not give up the bombing of cities but through deterrence and assurance of the security of allies in Europe it proposed a quick and massive nuclear attack.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki; 2016, 2; 177-193
1731-8157
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Conditions for obtaining licenses for trade in weapons, ammunition and explosives
Autorzy:
Dela, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/347290.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Wojsk Lądowych imienia generała Tadeusza Kościuszki
Tematy:
license
weapons
ammunition
explosives
sale
trade
Opis:
Trafficking in weapons, ammunition and explosives is the activity that is specific, rare, strictly regulated, requiring a license and subject to a detailed inspection by the state authorities in the Polish legal system. This is justified by the need to ensure national security and public order. The author discusses in detail the applicable provisions of the so-called “act on special trading” and a number of priority implementing acts. He presents the following sources of regulations, defines the subject of the licensed activity and dis-cusses requirements for applicants, including issues related to professional preparation, health and technical-organizational conditions. He also analyzes the content of the application for a license, the procedure for granting a concession by a licensing authority and the content of the decision issued. He also takes into account the possibility of a refusal to grant a license, its revocation and changes in the scope of a license, indicating the applicant’s right to challenge the decision by requesting for review with extraordinary rendition or in the course of administrative court proceedings.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki; 2016, 4; 5-25
1731-8157
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The History and Use of Electromagnetic Weapons
Autorzy:
Świętochowski, Norbert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519268.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
electromagnetic weapons
history
war
use
development
Opis:
This thesis is about the origin and development of electromagnetic weapons used in policing and military tasks as a non-lethal tool. The electromagnetic weapon was taken into consideration as a military or police means of antipersonnel engagement in the late 1970s. In the 1980s the USA conducted some defense programs towards development of lethal high energy laser weapons, to shoot down ballistic missiles and high-power microwave weapons designed to destroy electronic equipment. This technology was adapted by US Joint Non-Lethal Weapons Directorate (JNLWD) to construct new or adapted non-lethal delivery systems, which could be used in military operations. Until late 1990s several types of electromagnetic weapons were created and taken into account for practical use. The most important were: Active Denial System and electromagnetic pulse generators devices, for example E-bomb, which was probably used against Iraq in 2003 war.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2018, 26 (33); 123-136
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
DIY (do it yourself) weapons in 2011-2016 conflict in Syria
Autorzy:
Gruca, K.
Zielichowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30147047.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Wojsk Lądowych imienia generała Tadeusza Kościuszki
Tematy:
homemade weapons
conflict
Syria
civil war
Opis:
The article presents a phenomenon accompanying the conflict in Syria, involving the production and use of homemade weapons. Based on publications as well as multimedia materials published on the Internet the authors describe homemade weapons. The advantages and disadvantages of their use in tactical operations were identified in the form of conclusions.
Źródło:
Scientific Journal of the Military University of Land Forces; 2018, 50, 3(189); 43-56
2544-7122
2545-0719
Pojawia się w:
Scientific Journal of the Military University of Land Forces
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamics of Short Recoil-Operated Weapon
Autorzy:
Macko, Martin
Vo, Bien Van
Mai, Quang Anh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2036927.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Wojskowa Akademia Techniczna im. Jarosława Dąbrowskiego
Tematy:
dynamics
short-recoil-operated weapons
Lagrange's equations
Opis:
In this article, the authors mentioned the function of short-recoil-operated weapons with a vertical sliding-wedge breechblock. The dynamic simulation was conducted and then the results were compared with the corresponding experimental data to verify reliability of the model. The model is calculated and tested out on the 37 mm twin anti-aircraft gun. Besides, the article presents the effect of some structural parameters on functionality of the automatic weapon. The reported results are an important theoretical basis to determine the rate of fire and the forces acting on the guns. The movement of the breechblock also affects stability of the weapon and can therefore be used to a math model or to simulate the movement of the weapon. Calculated and verified data could be used for the design of an automatic firing system as well as for solving vibration on automatic guns when burst firing.
Źródło:
Problemy Mechatroniki : uzbrojenie, lotnictwo, inżynieria bezpieczeństwa; 2021, 12, 3 (45); 9-26
2081-5891
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Mechatroniki : uzbrojenie, lotnictwo, inżynieria bezpieczeństwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nuclear weapons in the strategies of the United States and NATO. Strategy of massive retaliation and flexible response
Autorzy:
Zielonka, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/348009.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Wojsk Lądowych imienia generała Tadeusza Kościuszki
Tematy:
nuclear weapons
weapons of mass destruction
doctrines
strategies
strategy of massive retaliation
strategy of flexible response
Cold War
Opis:
The introduction of the hydrogen bomb to the nuclear arsenal turned out to be a breakthrough in the creation of the strategic deterrence system. It determined the evolution of the nuclear strategy on both sides of the “Iron Curtain”. The appearance of high-power light thermonuclear bombs became an impulse for the creation of ballistic missiles. Globally, this type of weapon significantly speeded up reaching a nuclear stalemate and contributed to taking up efforts to seek measures of a limited nuclear war and a “flexible response” as an alternative to massive retaliation.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki; 2016, 3; 71-99
1731-8157
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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