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Tytuł:
Tuberculosis of gall-bladder mimicking malignancy – a case report
Autorzy:
Dahiya, Divya
Kaman, Lileswar
Rajendran, Jayapal
Garg, Mandeep
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1393918.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
gall-bladder tuberculosis
gall-bladder cancer
hepatobiliary tuberculosis
tuberculosis
Opis:
A correct preoperative diagnosis of gall-bladder tuberculosis is exceptionally unusual in the absence of pathognomic features both on clinical presentation and on imaging. Herein we present a case of 50 year female who was operated with a provisional diagnosis of gall-bladder malignancy and was found to have tuberculosis of gall-bladder on histopathology
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2016, 88, 5; 504-509
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Incidence of tuberculosis in the Tatras region
Autorzy:
Gulášová, Ivica
Gornerová, Lenka
Breza jr., Ján
Breza, Ján
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2157018.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
pulmonary tuberculosis
extrapulmonary tuberculosis
epidemiological situation
region
vaccination
Opis:
The authors point out that tuberculosis is the oldest infectious killer of humans and today it is such a serious threat to health that the World Health Organization (WHO) equates it to a time bomb. The most common source of infection by mycobacteria tuberculosis to a man is a sick person. Epidemiologically greatest danger is sick person with untreated decay pulmonary tuberculosis whose sputum may spread billions of tuberculosis bacilli every day. The overall situation in the incidence of tuberculosis (TB) in Slovakia is generally favorable, although in the eastern parts of Slovakia incidence is growing rapidly. Slovakia has compared with all Europe small to moderate incidence of this disease and its incidence has downward trend. East Slovakia so far has hot won combat this disease yet. It is therefore necessary to continue effective intervention and prevention to combat the spread of this disease.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2014, 2(14); 163-170
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Surgical Management of Genitourinary Tuberculosis: our Experience and review of literature
Autorzy:
Mittal, Ankur
Ranjan, Satish
Narain, Tushar
Panwar, Vikas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1391814.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
antitubercular treatment (ATT)
extrapulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB)
genitourinary system (GUS)
genitourinary tuberculosis (GUTB)
tuberculosis (TB)
Opis:
Background: Genitourinary tuberculosis is one of the most common forms of extra-pulmonary tuberculosis. Owing to a myriad of clinical presentations and discrepancies in the diagnostic modalities, patients usually present late, which results in a high number of them requiring surgical intervention. The present study aims to retrospectively analyze the role of surgery in genitourinary tuberculosis. Patients and method: All patients diagnosed with genitourinary tuberculosis at our centre between October 2017 and September 2019 were included in the study. The mode of presentation, duration of symptoms, investigations performed, treatment received, and follow-up were studied. Results: Out of 25 patients diagnosed with genitourinary tuberculosis (GUTB), there were 15 (60%) males and 10 (40%) females. The mean age of presentation was 40.84 years. Nineteen (76%) patients underwent surgical intervention, and many patients required more than one surgical procedure. A reconstructive procedure was carried out in seven patients. At a median follow-up of 12 months, all patients did well, showing no relapse. Conclusion: Surgery, along with antitubercular treatment, is the key to the management of GUTB presenting with structural damage. However, surgery can be ablative or reconstructive, depending on various factors discussed in the present study. This preserves or restores the optimal function of the genitourinary system affected by the mycobacterium bacilli.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2020, 92, 6; 1-6
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Extrapulmonary tuberculosis: An overview on infection beyond Lungs
Autorzy:
Khusro, Ameer
Aarti, Chirom
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031696.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Clinical monitoring
Extrapulmonary tuberculosis
Organs
Tissues
Tuberculosis
Opis:
Extrapulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB) involves 10-15% of all tuberculosis (TB) cases. Recent statistical report showed that EPTB accounts for more than 50% of all cases of TB in HIV-positive patients. In spite of existing anti-tubercular drugs based treatment of EPTB, the ideal regimen and duration of treatment have not yet been established. In general, EPTB is a kind of TB infecting diversified tissues and organs of body other than lungs. In fact, people suffering from TB and co-infected with HIV are prone to develop EPTB much more frequently. The present chapter discusses on the general overviews of EPTB infecting distinct body sites other than lungs. Currently, the treatment of EPTB completely relies on existing anti-tubercular drugs. In addition, significant efforts, particularly close clinical monitoring would be an imperative step towards its therapeutic strategy.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2020, 28; 131-141
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Standards of Tuberculosis care: An Indian perspective
Autorzy:
Shrivastava, SR.
Shrivastava, PS.
Ramasamy, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1914051.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Tuberculosis
International standards for Tuberculosis care
India
Opis:
Tuberculosis (TB) is a social disease with medical aspects accounting for 8.7 million new cases and 1.4 million deaths in the year 2011 worldwide. International standards for TB care (ISTC) were formulated to develop uniform guidelines for ensuring the delivery of a widely accepted level of care by all health care practitioners in managing TB patients, or those suspected to have tuberculosis. India alone has contributed 25% of the globally reported new cases of TB in 2011 and is also the leading nation in accounting for drug resistant TB (DR-TB). Thus to develop uniform standards of TB care and to engage private sector which caters to more than 70% of TB patients, the “central TB division” has developed standards of TB care in India (STCI). These local standards have been designed after taking into account the guidelines of the World Health Organization and ISTC disease control STCI has proposed 26 standards (viz. diagnosis – 1 to 6; treatment – 7 to 11; public health – 12 to 21; social inclusion – 22 to 26) for effective prevention and control of TB. To conclude, the Indian standards of TB care have been proposed to emphasize on individual patient care and public health principles of disease control for ultimately reducing not only the suffering but also the economic losses from tuberculosis.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2014, 4, 1; 280-282
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of BCG in prevention of tuberculosis and the strategies to improve its immunogenicity
Rola BCG w zapobieganiu gruźlicy i strategie prowadzące do zwiększenia jej immunogenności
Autorzy:
Mazurek, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097704.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-22
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Tarnowie
Tematy:
gruźlica
szczepionka
BCG
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
tuberculosis
vaccine
Opis:
Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major public health problem and the main cause of death from the infectious diseases worldwide. Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), a causative agent of tuberculosis, is the oldest known human pathogen. The only available TB vaccine, BCG, was first administered in 1921 and since then remains the only protecting tool against TB. Yet, its efficacy is limited and there is an urgent need to design and produce a novel vaccine that will protect against this deadly disease in the era of emerging problems with antibiotic resistance. In this review a current, global TB situation is outlined and the characteristics of BCG are presented. Finally, the strategies leading to generation of BCG variants providing improved protecting efficacy are shortly described.
Gruźlica pozostaje ważnym problemem zdrowia publicznego i jest główną przyczyną zgonów z powodu chorób zakaźnych na całym świecie. Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), bakteria wywołująca gruźlicę, jest najstarszym znanym ludzkim patogenem. Jedyną dostępną szczepionkę przeciwgruźliczą, BCG, po raz pierwszy zastosowano już w 1921 r. i od tego czasu pozostaje ona jedynym narzędziem zapobiegającym gruźlicy. Jej skuteczność jest jednak ograniczona i istnieje pilna potrzeba zaprojektowania i wyprodukowania nowej szczepionki, która chroni przed tą śmiercionośną chorobą, szczególnie w dobie pojawiających się problemów z antybiotykoopornością Mtb. W niniejszej pracy przeglądowej opisano aktualną, globalną sytuację epidemiologiczną dotyczącą gruźlicy i przedstawiono charakterystykę BCG. Opisano także strategie prowadzące do wytworzenia wariantów BCG zapewniających lepszą ochronę przeciwgruźliczą.
Źródło:
Health Promotion & Physical Activity; 2018, 2, 1; 17-22
2544-9117
Pojawia się w:
Health Promotion & Physical Activity
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Treatment for active tuberculosis in giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis) in a Zoo and potential consequences for public health - case report
Autorzy:
Krajewska-Wędzina, M.
Augustynowicz-Kopeć, E.
Weiner, M.
Szulowski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081930.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
tuberculosis
epidemiology
anti-tuberculosis therapy
public health
giraffe
Opis:
Introduction. Bovine tuberculosis (bTB) is an infectious disease that occurs in many species of both domestic and freeranging animals, as well as animals kept in zoos. According to the Polish regulations, cattle tuberculosis are slaughtered and microbiological examinations are performed, the rest of animal species can be treated and laboratory diagnostics are not obligatory. Case report. The presented case concerns two male giraffes which were purchased by the zoo and united with a third male. After a year, the oldest male died. Post mortem examinations confirmed generalized tuberculosis. After a further six months, the second male was euthanized after suffering great pain. The material for the study of drug resistance was a swab from the nose, obtained ante mortem from the third male. Attempted treatments did not produce the expected results. Genotyping allowed the exclusion of a common source of transmission. Conclusions. The final effect of the anti-tuberculosis therapy in the male giraffe raises the question whether the research team should have undertaken the treatment of the animal with active tuberculosis.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 4; 593-595
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multi Drug Resistant Tuberculosis
Autorzy:
Zacharia, Balaji
Roy, Antony
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454987.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
BACTEC
MDRTB
multi drug resistant tuberculosis Mycobacterium
tuberculosis
Opis:
Introduction. Tuberculosis is one of the oldest infections known to mankind. Of all infectious diseases, tuberculosis causes the most fatalities of any infection. The incidence of tuberculosis on the rise due to the increased prevalence of HIV infection. The incidence of drug resistance strains of mycobacterium is also on the rise. When the mycobacterium is resistant to both INH and rifampicin it is called multi drug resistant tuberculosis. There is a primary and an acquired type of drug resistance. Multidrug resistant tuberculosis is a not only a problem for the patient but also for society at large. The treatment of multidrug resistant tuberculosis requires an entirely different approach. Aim. In this review, we are going to describe the etiopathogenesis, diagnosis, investigations and treatment of multi drug resistant tuberculosis. Material and methods. Analysis of the current literature. Results. Genetic factors, previous treatment, and other factors predisposes the onset of drug resistance. By early detection and prevention of spread of drug resistant strains we can prevent the spread of resistant strains. Conclusion. Drug resistance in tuberculosis is a very complex and dangerous problem. We have to prevent the development and spread of MDRTB. Good quality drugs should be used and made available to all sections of the population. Enhancing the National tuberculosis programs is the best way to attain an effective way to control this menace.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2019, 3; 262-269
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Strengthening infrastructure in management of drug resistant tuberculosis in India
Autorzy:
Shrivastava, SR.
Shrivastava, PS.
Ramasamy, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1914046.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
tuberculosis
Revised National Tuberculosis Control Program
multi-drug resistant
India
Opis:
The emergence of resistance to first-line drugs used to treat tuberculosis (TB) has become a significant public health concern and an obstacle in implementation of effective TB control activities globally. In India, Revised National TB Control Program (RNTCP) introduced the programmatic management of drug-resistant TB (PMDT) services to address the needs of MDR-TB patients. To execute the plan with perfection, RNTCP has devised MDR suspect criteria – A, B, and C so that gradually PMDT services can be extended to the whole country. These criteria were framed to run in tandem with the strengthening of the laboratory services so that the existing certified laboratories can carry out the culture and DST services without being overburdened. Altogether, RNTCP is committed for the strengthening and capacity building of its resources to offer culture and DST services right at the time of diagnosis.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2014, 4, 1; 277-279
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Antimycobacterial activity of ethanolic extract of Artemisia absinthium L.
Autorzy:
Hojageldiyev, T.
Bolmammedov, Y.
Gurbanaliyev, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1075710.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Artemisia absinthium
Mycobacteria tuberculosis
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
antimycobacterial
ethanolic extract
Opis:
It is known that, drugs used in the treatment of tuberculosis show toxic effect to organism especially to liver beside its therapeutic effect. Because of ineffectiveness of drugs used in the treatment regimen of tuberculosis against multidrug resistance (MDR) and extensively drug-resistance (XDR) tuberculosis requires the development of new treatment methods and new novel drugs. Considering the usage of Artemisia absinthium in traditional medicine in treatment of wounds which suggests its antibacterial activity it seems that, also it may have significant antimycobacterial activity. The objective of present study was to evaluate antibacterial activity of ethanolic extract of A. absinthium against M. tuberculosis. In this study, the effect of ethanolic extract of A. absinthium was tested against tuberculosis and pharmaco-toxicological properties evaluated on laboratory animals. The 20%, 40%, 70% and 96% ethanolic extracts of A. absinthium prepared then its bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities were evaluated by validated methods. Data were analyzed by GraphPad Prism 7.0 at the level P<0.05. Results showed that ethanolic extracts of A. absinthium show no toxicological properties with having high LD50. All concentrations of extract show high bacteriostatic activity on M. tuberculosis. 96% ethanolic extract has highest bactericidal effect among other concentrations. By conducting further studies, as a results of our study, antimycobacterial drug can be prepared from A. absinthium.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 119; 224-230
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A comprehensive review on Primary gallbladder tuberculosis
Autorzy:
Gupta, Ashish
Gupta, Amit
Anjum, Rohik
Agrawal, Saumya
Mallik, Dhiraj
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1392736.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
gallbladder
Tuberculosis
Antitubercular drugs
Opis:
Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that can affect any organ system of the body. Abdominal TB can be gastrointestinal, lymph nodal, visceral or peritoneal. The gallbladder (GB) is rarely involved in abdominal TB as a primary organ. Extensive research literature on gallbladder TB is limited to case reports. There has been no review on this rare abdominal pathology. GB tuberculosis is a difficult diagnosis preoperatively. It is a rare differential among the more common gallbladder pathologies such as cholelithiasis, or a gallbladder malignancy. Typical histopathology of the resected specimen helps to establish this rare diagnosis. Subjecting every specimen to histopathological examination followed by medical treatment offers the chance of cure. Through this review, the authors attempt to provide an insight into this disease entity.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2018, 90, 2; 10-12
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cervical lymphadenitis as a result of (Hijab) pin prick in north of Jordan
Autorzy:
Gharaibeh, Mahmoud M.
Al Wadiya, Ahmed
Gharaibeh, Ahmad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2040135.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
Hijab
lymphadenitis
tuberculosis
Opis:
Introduction. Cervical lymph nodes are lymph nodes found in the neck. Hijab is a head cover worn by some Muslim women in the presence of any adult male outside of their immediate family, which usually covers the head, neck and chest. It is strictly forbidden to Muslim woman to unveil any single hair of her head, so they use many pins around the head to fix their Hijab. Often, while using pins they are self-pricked. Aim. The main aim of our work is to reveal a new cause of lymphadenopathy, which is not known till now. Material and methods. Retrospective study during the past five years among seventy-five female outpatients, visited our Oral and Maxillofacial clinic in dental department. Our data was collected according to medical history of patients; all female patients with cervical lymphadenopathy were using (A hijab). Results. Data collected of 75 female patients. Lymphadenopathy causes were various. Most of these causes resulted from nonspecific lymphadenitis (67 patients), 4 tuberculosis, 2 lymphoma, 2 cat scratch disease. Aetiology of 67 nonspecific lymphadenitis was 40 patients of dental cause, 10 of sore throat, 7 of acne vulgaris, 3 of mild facial injuries, and 7 of (Hijab pin pricks). Conclusion. Hijab pin prick cervical lymphadenitis in Islamic communities is not uncommon and, unexplained cervical lymphadenitis should be considered as potential cause
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2020, 4; 286-288
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A rare case of isolated pancreatic tuberculosis in a 70-year-old patient - a case report
Autorzy:
Słupski, Maciej
Wiciński, Michał
Khuat, Dawid
Pawlak-Osińska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1392244.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
pancreas
tuberculosis
tumor
Opis:
We report a case of rare solitary pancreatic tuberculoma. 70 years old woman admitted to hospital in order to conduct diagnostics of a tumor located in the head of the pancreas. All symptoms pointed at pancreatic cancer, but histopathological examinations were inconclusive. Additionally, there were no clinical signs or symptoms of tuberculosis in the lungs. X-ray of the chest showed no abnormalities. The patient denied tuberculosis in the medical interview. There were no bacilli in the sputum. During exploratory laparotomy, the samples of tissue have been taken for pathomorphological examination. The microscopic image caused suspicion of Mycobacterium tuberculosis etiology, which was confirmed by Ziehl-Neelsen staining. In recent years, tuberculosis has become more and more common in Europe, which is why the described case can be a guide for doctors to help to avoid diagnostic errors and speed up the treatment process.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2019, 91, 2; 48-50
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of resistance to antimycobacterial drugs among MTBC strains isolated from cattle in Poland as a threat to human health
Analiza oporności na leki przeciwprątkowe wśród szczepów MTBC izolowanych od bydła w Polsce jako zagrożenie dla zdrowia ludzi
Autorzy:
Weiner, M.
Krajewska, M.
Zabost, A.
Augustynowicz-Kopeć, E.
Szulowski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048912.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
drug resistance
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
bovine tuberculosis
public health
antimicrobial
lekooporność
Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex
gruźlica bydlęca
zdrowie publiczne
leki przeciwprątkowe
Opis:
Background. Tuberculosis is a highly contagious disease affecting humans and animals. It is caused by mycobacteria that are part of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC). The etiological agent causing bovine tuberculosis is mycobacteria bovis: Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium caprae. According to the World Health Organization bovine tuberculosis is classified as direct zoonosis. Material and methods. The study material consisted of 129 MTBC strains isolated from Polish cattle, which were microbiologically analyzed. The resistance phenotype was tested for first-line anti-tuberculosis drugs used in the treatment of tuberculosis in humans. The drugs included streptomycin, isoniazid, rifampicin, ethambutol, and pyrazinamide. The MTBC strains tested in this study were isolated from cattle tissue post mortem so that the determination of drug resistance could meet only the epidemiological criterion. Results. Polish strains of mycobacteria bovis have not acquired environmental resistance despite the huge dynamics of changes in the phenotype of mycobacterial tuberculosis resistance. Strains classified as M. bovis are characterized by natural resistance to PZA, which is typical of this species. Conclusions. Drug resistance imposes the use of additional drugs. Drugs that are less effective than the basic drugs, drugs causing side effects more frequently and drugs that are much more expensive.
Wprowadzenie. Gruźlica jest wysoce zakaźną chorobą ludzi i zwierząt, którą powodują prątki wchodzące w skład kompleksu Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTBC). Czynnikiem etiologicznym gruźlicy bydlęcej są prątki bydlęce: Mycobacterium bovis i Mycobacterium caprae. Zgodnie z klasyfikacją Światowej Organizacji Zdrowia, gruźlica typu bydlęcego zaliczana jest do zoonoz bezpośrednich. Materiał i metody. W pracy poddano analizie mikrobiologicznej 129 szczepów MTBC wyizolowanych od bydła w Polsce. Fenotyp oporności zbadano pod kątem leków przeciwprątkowych pierwszej linii stosowanych w leczeniu gruźlicy u ludzi: streptomycyny, izoniazydu, rifampicyny, etambutolu i pyrazynamidu. Szczepy MTBC badane w niniejszej pracy wyizolowano z tkanek bydła pobranych post mortem, tak że oznaczenie lekooporności w tym zadaniu spełniło jedynie kryterium epidemiologiczne. Wyniki. Polskie szczepy prątka bydlęcego nie nabyły oporności środowiskowej. Szczepy sklasyfikowane jako M. bovis cechują się charakterystyczną dla tego gatunku naturalną opornością na PZA. Wnioski. Wystąpienie lekooporności zmusza do stosowania leków dodatkowych, mniej skutecznych niż leki podstawowe i powodujących częściej objawy uboczne, a jednocześnie znacznie droższych.
Źródło:
Health Problems of Civilization; 2020, 14, 1; 24-28
2353-6942
2354-0265
Pojawia się w:
Health Problems of Civilization
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Human as a potential vector of bovine tuberculosis in cattle
Autorzy:
Krajewska-Wedzina, M.
Weiner, M.
Anusz, K.
Augustynowicz-Kopeć, E.
Lipiec, M.
Szulowski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085020.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
bovine tuberculosis
Mycobacterium bovis
epidemiology
zoonosis
mycobacteriology
public health
transmission
tuberculosis
Opis:
Introduction and objective. Bovine tuberculosis (bTB, bovine TB) is caused by mycobacteria which are grouped within the MTBC. TB in animals is a highly infectious and progressive disease which can be transmitted to humans. Since 2009, Poland has gained official bTB-free status. Despite the official fact of bTB-free status, a dozen bTB outbreaks are still noted each year. Since 2000 in Poland, every year 1/5 of the national herd is subject to intradermal skin TB testing to control the bTB outbreaks in the cattle population. Application, with 5-year intervals between each government-funded skin test, undoubtedly resulted in financial savings. However it also seems to have caused several adverse and worrying events, e.g. an increase in the number of reactors detected and removed from a single tested herd. The objective of this study was the examination of 898 cattle imputed with bTB infection in Poland between 2008–2012. Materials and method. The study concerned a potential epidemic outbreak with suspected bTB transmission. 20 cows came from 3 herds in the same county located in the same province in southern Poland. Results. 134 MTBC strains were identified. In MIRU-VNTR, all isolates showed the same genetic pattern 322532243421232. Based on molecular investigation, the characteristics of M. bovis strains isolated from cattle from 3 different herds confirmed the common source of this zoonotic disease. Conclusions. Although not bacteriologically proven, everything points to the fact that humans were the vector of bovine tuberculosis transmission between herds. This finding confirms transmission between 3 cattle herds in the Małopolskie Province in southern Poland (Podhale). The outbreak of tuberculosis in animals finally compromised public health.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2019, 26, 3; 396-399
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 59

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