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Tytuł:
Augmented Reality and Indoor Positioning in Context of Smart Industry: A Review
Autorzy:
Chandel, Kuhelee
Åhlén, Julia
Seipel, Stefan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2201158.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
industrial augmented reality
indoor positioning system
smart manufacturing
smart factory
Opis:
Presently, digitalization is causing continuous transformation of industrial processes. However, it does pose challenges like spatially contextualizing data from industrial processes. There are various methods for calculating and delivering real-time location data. Indoor positioning systems (IPS) are one such method, used to locate objects and people within buildings. They have the potential to improve digital industrial processes, but they are currently underutilized. In addition, augmented reality (AR) is a critical technology in today’s digital industrial transformation. This article aims to investigate the use of IPS and AR in manufacturing, the methodologies and technologies employed, the issues and limitations encountered, and identify future research opportunities. This study concludes that, while there have been many studies on IPS and navigation AR, there has been a dearth of research efforts in combining the two. Furthermore, because controlled environments may not expose users to the practical issues they may face, more research in a real-world manufacturing environment is required to produce more reliable and sustainable results.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2022, 13, 4; 72--87
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Operator 5.0: a survey on enabling technologies and a framework for digital manufacturing based on extended reality
Autorzy:
Mourtzis, Dimitris
Angelopoulos, John
Panopoulos, Nikos
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2052197.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych
Tematy:
industry 5.0
operator 5.0
smart manufacturing system
Opis:
The industrial landscape is undergoing a series of fundamental changes, because of the advances in cutting-edge digital technologies. Under the framework of Industry 4.0 engineers have focused their effort on the development of new frameworks integrating digital technologies such as Big Data Analytics, Digital Twins, Extended Reality, and Artificial Intelligence, to upscale modern manufacturing systems, reduce uncertainties, and cope with the increased market volatility. However, in the upcoming industrial revolution, i.e., Industry 5.0, the research focus will be directed towards the new generation of human operators, the Operator 5.0. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the key technologies that will be the drivers towards the realization of the Operator 5.0 and to highlight the key challenges. Additional contribution is the proposal of a framework for the training and support of shopfloor technicians based on the utilization of Mixed Reality for manufacturing processes.
Źródło:
Journal of Machine Engineering; 2022, 22, 1; 43-69
1895-7595
2391-8071
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Machine Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A short technical review on Digital Twins in smart manufacturing
Autorzy:
Korkmaz, Mehmet Erdi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/34656171.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Opolska
Tematy:
digital twin
smart manufacturing
machine learning
Internet of things
Opis:
The most recent tendencies and breakthroughs in digital technologies have made it possible to implement a new model of manufacturing. By es-tablishing a digital twin of the real environment and basing their judg-ments on that twin, digital systems are able to monitor, optimize, and man-age the processes that they are applied to. This concept is predicated on the creation of a “Digital Twin” for each individual production source that contributes to the overall manufacturing process. In spite of the fact that different real-world applications of digital twin may involve different tech-nical and operational specifics, a significant amount of work was put in over the past few years to recognize and express principal properties, in addition to the primary challenges involved in the practical implementa-tion of digital twins within related industries. The purpose of this article is to review and analyze the fundamental principles, ideas, and technological solutions that comprise the Digital Twin vision for production processes. As a result, the objective of this review is to provide a synopsis of the state-of-the-art regarding digital twin concepts and to analyze their most recent status in terms of their potential application and implementation.
Źródło:
Sustainable Production, Instrumentation and Engineering Sciences; 2023, 1, 1; 1-7
2956-6711
Pojawia się w:
Sustainable Production, Instrumentation and Engineering Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Internet of Things Applications, Challenges and Related Future Technologies
Autorzy:
Zeinab, Kamal Aldein Mohammed
Elmustafa, Sayed Ali Ahmed
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178659.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Future Technologies
IoT Applications
Smart Cities
Smart Energy and Grid
Smart Environment
Smart Healthcare
Smart Manufacturing
Opis:
Nowadays Internet of Things (IoT) gained a great attention form researchers, since it becomes an important technology that promises a smart human being life, by allowing a communications between objects, machines and every things together with peoples. IoT represents a system which consists a things in the real world, and sensors attached to or combined to these things, connected to the Internet via wired and wireless network structure. The IoT sensors can use various types of connections such as RFID, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and ZigBee, in addition to allowing wide area connectivity using many technologies such as GSM, GPRS, 3G, and LTE. IoT-enabled things will share information about the condition of things and the surrounding environment with people, software systems and other machines. by the technology of the IoT , the world will becomes smart in every aspects , since the IoT will provides a means of smart cities , smart healthcare , smart homes and building , in addition to many important applications such as smart energy , grid , transportation , waste management and monitoring . In this paper we review a concept of many IoT applications and future possibilities for new
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 67, 2; 126-148
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kaizen in smart manufacturing (SM) projects: framework and examples of improvement areas
Autorzy:
Gajdzik, Bożena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27313356.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
Smart Manufacturing
Industry 4.0
Kaizen
Lean
Inteligentna produkcja
Przemysł 4.0
Opis:
Purpose: The fourth industrial revolution has a strong influence on changes in enterprises towards smart manufacturing. Technological progress and digital economies created new conditions for business. Currently producers aiming at digitalization of processes and smart manufacturing based on key technologies (pillars) of Industry 4.0. In transformation process, the question arises, from what to start the changes and which path to choose to smart manufacturing (SM). Apart from big projects of SM, changes need the concept of Kaizen based on small steps of changes on workstations towards smart production. The purpose of the paper is the presentation of links between Smart Manufacturing (SM) projects and Kaizen. Design/methodology/approach: The paper was realized based on literature review and examples of SM projects. Findings: The study found that Kaizen is evolving with the automation and digitisation of production. IC technologies facilitate Kaizen improvements. The automation of production processes provides insight into historical data through process monitoring. Fully autonomous equipment is equipped with systems for transferring data to a central decision-making system. The machine operator's job is to collaborate with robots and control machine operation in real time using simple data visualisation and warning systems. Research limitations/implications: The work prepared is of a high degree of generality. Kaizen is implemented at workplaces and is concerned with practical improvements. These improvements are many, following the principle of small steps. The publication focuses on presenting the idea of Kaizen in SM projects. Practical implications: The paper can have an impact on the practical application of Kaizen in SM projects as it presents examples of Kaizen improvements. Originality/value The topic of adapting Kaizen to SM projects is a new area of research that will be strongly built upon due to the utility of Smart Kaizen.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2023, 169; 281--299
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Steel company in Industry 4.0: diagnosis of changes in direction to smart manufacturing based on case study
Autorzy:
Gajdzik, Bożena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27313566.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
steel company
smart manufacturing
smarter steel
przedsiębiorstwo hutnicze
inteligentna produkcja
stal inteligentniejsza
Opis:
Purpose: The reason for writing the paper was the strong trend of development of the concept of Industry 4.0. Companies have started their journey to smart manufacturing by applying the key technologies (pillars) of Industry 4.0. A decade has passed since 2011, when the idea of Industry 4.0 emerged as a form of industrial development based on the achievements of the fourth industrial revolution. During this decade, companies have become convinced by the idea of Industry 4.0 and have embarked on projects (investments) that fit into smart manufacturing. The aim of the research was presentation of the key fields of changes in the steel company towards smart manufacturing. Design/methodology/approach: The author used a case study to achieve the research aim. The subject of the research was one of the largest steel companies, which has a strong position in the global steel market. The presented areas of change of the company fit into the scope of changes belonging to smart manufacturing. In the study, following the company's statement, it was assumed that the implemented investments will create "smarter manufacturing" no "smart manufacturing" because their number and scope does not entitle either the company itself or the author of this paper to state that the changes made already at this stage create smart manufacturing in the steel company. Findings: The result of the case study is a model – a general concept – for the introduction of smart manufacturing in an enterprise. The term model was used for popular scientific purposes, as a form of generalisation of the presented scope of changes in the studied enterprise. Research limitations: The author is aware that the company used for the research may not constitute a sufficient area of research to formulate generalisation constructs on its basis, but she points out that the article is a part of a broader research, and the presented fragment of the research was used for the purpose of popularising knowledge on changes taking place in Industry 4.0. Practical implications: The paper promotes smart manufacturing projects in the steel sector. The practical implication of the paper is a proposal for a pathway to build smart manufacturing, which has constructs that are versatile enough to be used to create company pathways in other industry sectors of the economy. Originality/value: The article is part of the very topical theme of Industry 4.0, which has already been popularised to such an extent that it has become a reality and not just a proposal (future) for industrial development under the conditions of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The paper describes actual projects for building smart manufacturing in the steel company.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2022, 160; 193--211
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Industry 4.0: complex, disruptive, but inevitable
Autorzy:
Kumar, Shailendra
Suhaib, Mohd.
Asjad, Mohammad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952863.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
smart manufacturing
government initiatives
technologies backing
disruptive
inevitable
challenge
adoption Industry 4.0
Opis:
Low cost manufacturing of quality products remains an essential part of present economy and technological advances made it possible. Advances and amalgamation of information technology bring the production systems at newer level. Industry 4.0, factory for future, smart factory, digital manufacturing, and industrial automation are the new buzz words of industry stalwarts and academicians. These new technological revolutions bound to change not only the complete manufacturing scenarios but many other sectors of the society. In this paper an attempt has been made to capture the essence of Industry 4.0 by redefining it in simple words, further its complex, disruptive nature and inevitability along with technologies backing it has been discussed. Its enabling role in manufacturing philosophies like Lean Manufacturing, and Flexible Manufacturing are also reported. At last the challenges its adoption and future research areas are proposed.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2020, 11, 1; 43-51
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Industry 4.0: tools and implementation
Autorzy:
Sanghavi, Devansh
Parikh, Sahil
Raj, S. Aravind
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/407044.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Industry 4.0
Internet of things
cyber physical system
CPS
Smart Manufacturing
cloud based manufacturing
Big Data
Opis:
With the increasing demand of customisation and high-quality products, it is necessary for the industries to digitize the processes. Introduction of computers and Internet of things (IoT) devices, the processes are getting evolved and real time monitoring is got easier. With better monitoring of the processes, accurate results are being produced and accurate losses are being identified which in turn helps increasing the productivity. This introduction of computers and interaction as machines and computers is the latest industrial revolution known as Industry 4.0, where the organisation has the total control over the entire value chain of the life cycle of products. But it still remains a mere idea but an achievable one where IoT, big data, smart manufacturing and cloud-based manufacturing plays an important role. The difference between 3rd industrial revolution and 4th industrial revolution is that, Industry 4.0 also integrates human in the manufacturing process. The paper discusses about the different ways to implement the concept and the tools to be used to do the same.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2019, 10, 3; 3--13
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Concept of reconfigurability in interoperation manufacturing buffers for smart factory
Autorzy:
Grznár, Patrik
Mozol, Štefan
Vavrík, Vladimír
Gabajová, Gabriela
Furmannová, Beáta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/104086.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Menedżerów Jakości i Produkcji
Tematy:
smart factory
smart manufacturing
interoperating production buffers
agent control
reconfigurability
inteligentna fabryka
Inteligentna produkcja
bufory produkcyjne
kontrola agentów
rekonfigurowalność
Opis:
In this article, it is described how the reconfigurable inter-operational buffers system built on the Digital Twin platform. Interoperating production buffers are now widely used in production. Their effect on the production system can be seen in decreasing downtime. From a cost-based point of view, the interoperating production buffers may generate a gain from the reduction in the volume of work-in-process, with which we increase production performance. This ratio depends on the average number of products that the buffers contain. The average number of pieces in the buffer is limited by the capacity of the buffer. The impact of turbulence in production is seen precisely on the average content of inter-operational production buffers. If we want to maintain work-in-process on optimal values, it is necessary to calculate and maintain the optimal capacity of each interoperating production buffer on the line. In the context of Smart Factory, it is currently possible that the current capacity of the interoperating production buffers is maintained according to the current state of production. In the subject system, real production facilities communicate with each other through the IoT as autonomous agents, which are decided on the basis of a formula to calculate the optimal capacity of the buffers, the prediction of faults and negotiation, thus actively maintaining the optimal capacity of intermediate operating production buffers for Smart Factory support.
Źródło:
Quality Production Improvement - QPI; 2019, 1, 1; 575-582
2657-8603
Pojawia się w:
Quality Production Improvement - QPI
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Integrated functional safety and cybersecurity. Analysis method for smart manufacturing systems
Autorzy:
Kosmowski, Kazimierz T.
Śliwiński, Marcin
Piesik, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955260.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
smart manufacturing systems
Industry 4.0
information technology
operational technology
industrial automation and control systems
functional safety
cybersecurity
risk evaluation
Opis:
This article addresses integrated functional safety and cybersecurity analysis with regard to: the generic functional safety standard IEC 61508 and the cyber security standard IEC 62443 concerning an industrial automation and control system (IACS). The objective is to mitigate the vulnerability of information technology (IT) and operational technology (OT) systems, and reduce relevant risks taking into account a set of fundamental requirements (FRs). A method is proposed for determining and verifying the performance level (PL) or the safety integrity level (SIL) of defined safety functions, and then validating these levels depending on the security level (SL) of a particular domain,e.g.a safety related control system (SRCS). The method is general in the sense that it is based on risk graphs prepared for individual risk and/or societal/group risk with regard to the criteria defined.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2019, 23, 2; 177-207
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Decision support methods in cybersecurity education
Autorzy:
Komorowski, Tomasz M.
Klasa, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955257.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
smart manufacturing systems
Industry 4.0
information technology
operational technology
industrial automation and control systems
functional safety
cybersecurity
risk evaluation
Opis:
Even the best technology will be ineffective if not used appropriately, therefore education and training about cybersecurity principles and programs are essential components of any cybersecurity strategy. This article presents selected models of the decision support theory from the point of view of cybersecurity education. The analysis of scientific literature and the available research results serve as a base to characterize approaches to raise the awareness of decision-makers about potential cyber threats and the development of appropriate attitudes and the conscious use of information systems and digital resources. The main part of the article is devoted to the issue of the use of teaching methods to increase the involvement of learners. It also describes examples of selected models of the game theory used in IT security education, including examples of simulation games dedicated to decision-making in the domain of IT security.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2019, 23, 2; 245-256
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Functional requirements for Production Internet (Ψ)
Wymogi funkcjonalne dla Internetu Produkcyjnego (Ψ)
Autorzy:
Strzelczak, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/321906.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
Production Internet
production ecosystems
collaborative networks
cloud manufacturing
smart manufacturing
Web services
Internet Produkcyjny
ekosystemy produkcyjne
produkcja w chmurze
sieci współpracy
inteligentne wytwarzanie
usługi internetowe
Opis:
Production Internet as an eco-system built on public infrastructure of Web-services would go beyond the traditional setups of industrial cooperation, as well as existing peer-to-peer services for economic exchanges, like e-sharing, e-tailing or crowd-funding. This paper discusses functional setups of Production Internet. Throughout the practice review and foresight research, the functional needs, requirements and benefits have been identified. The validation of functional specification was performed using a prototype multi-robot setting.
Internet Produkcyjny (Ψ) jako ekosystem bazujący na wykorzystaniu publicznej infrastruktury usług sieciowych, ma wykroczyć poza ramy tradycyjnych form współpracy w przemyśle opartych na usługach peer-to peer, takich jak: e-tailing, e-sharing czy crowd-funding. W pracy przedstawiono wyniki analizy wymogów funkcjonalnych dla Internetu Produkcyjnego. Poprzez przegląd teorii i praktyki, poparty badaniami foresight, zidentyfikowano potrzeby i korzyści oraz typy użytkowników. Walidację koncepcji przeprowadzono przy zastosowaniu opracowanego prototypowego środowiska wielorobotowego.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2017, 108; 383-393
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
General assumptions for project management in Industry 4.0
Autorzy:
Gajdzik, Bożena
Kopeć, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27313666.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
Industry 4.0
project management
integrated technology
IT system
digitalization
smart manufacturing
Przemysł 4.0
zarządzanie projektem
zintegrowana technologia
system informatyczny
digitalizacja
inteligentna produkcja
Opis:
Purpose: Authors of the paper develop the main assumptions for project management in the Industry 4.0, and present them in the short form as basic knowledge, useful for managing smart manufacturing (SM) projects in companies. Design/methodology/approach: the process of preparing SM (smart manufacturing) projects and their implementation, in the Fourth Industrial Revolution, have been changed, due to the importance of the issue of linking more and more intelligent machines, IT-computer programs and monitored processes into integrated technological systems of key importance for the construction of cyber-physical production systems (CPS). The paper applies a conceptual analysis of possible areas of change in project management (PM) when enterprises build the smart manufacturing (SM). Findings/conclusions: companies building the smart environment must adapt their organization of project management to the new requirements and opportunities of Industry 4.0 (I 4.0) technologies. Research limitations: the narrow scope of knowledge about the ongoing changesin SM project management is due to the short period of experience (the Industry 4.0 concept has been implemented since 2011), therefore the authors have only presented the framework of changes in organization of project management. Practical implications: the authors' intention was to initiate a practical discussion about the changes in project management in the ongoing industrial revolution. Originality/value: Since 2011, when the government of the Federal Republic of Germany recognized the concept of "Industrie 4.0" as the key strategy of innovative development, Industry 4.0 has become an important discussed topic among practitioners and researchers. The fourth industrial revolution is expected to result in a leap in the efficiency of companies operating in the intelligent technological environment. Key technologies or pillars of Industry 4.0 are implemented in manufacturing enterprises to build the smart manufacturing processes. Enterprises develop new projects and make investments in order to create Cyber-Physical Production Systems (CPPS).
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2022, 157; 133--144
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A classification of real time analytics methods. An outlook for the use within the smart factory
Autorzy:
Trinks, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/321330.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
real time analytics
smart factory
Industry 4.0
smart manufacturing
internet of things
machine learning
analiza w czasie rzeczywistym
inteligentna fabryka
Przemysł 4.0
inteligentna produkcja
Internet rzeczy
uczenie maszynowe
Opis:
The creation of value in a factory is transforming. The spread of sensors, embedded systems, and the development of the Internet of Things (IoT) creates a multitude of possibilities relating to upcoming Real Time Analytics (RTA) application. However, already the topic of big data had rendered the use of analytical solutions related to a processing in real time. Now, the introduced methods and concepts can be transferred into the industrial area. This paper deals with the topic of the current state of RTA having the objective to identify applied methods. In addition, the paper also includes a classification of these methods and contains an outlook for the use of them within the area of the smart factory.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2018, 119; 313-329
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Describing the technological scope of Industry 4.0 - a review of survey publications
Zakres technologiczny Industry 4.0. - przegląd publikacji badawczych
Autorzy:
Schlund, S.
Baaij, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/362267.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Logistyki
Tematy:
Industry 4.0
technology management
technology scouting
advanced manufacturing
Smart Factory
zarządzanie technologią
scouting technologiczny
produkcja zaawansowana
Opis:
Background: The paper addresses common difficulties of understanding the scope and the underlying technologies of "Industry 4.0". Existing definitions comprise a variety of technologies and applications, processes as well as business models. Their difficult differentiation has led to a complicated understanding of the topic altogether. Therefore, this study aims at a structuring of the scope of "Industry 4.0" using the average importance of its underlying technologies, as it is represented in 38 survey publications dedicated on Industry 4.0. Methods: Based on a review of existing survey literature on Industry 4.0, relevant technologies are identified. Next, these technologies are recapped in five technology areas. Furthermore, all technologies are assessed according to their relevance to Industry 4.0 using citation indices of the respective publication. Finally, two-dimensional figures are used to present an overview structure of all cited technologies, their structural connections and their relevance. In summary, a structuring of "Industry 4.0" through the cited technologies and their evolution over the years 2013 until 2016 is displayed to facilitate the understanding of significant research trends and promising application areas within "Industry 4.0". Conclusion: Compared to existing reviews and empirical approaches on the topic, this paper focusses on a review of survey literature specifically dedicated to an understanding of the concept of Industry 4.0. The results allow an overview of the respective relevance of technologies within the comprehensive scope of the topic. It shows the most often used technologies (web services with a relative importance of 3.46/5) as well as the evolvement of the importance of each technology within the period of 2013-2016.
Wstęp: Powszechnie można się spotkać z trudnościami ze zrozumieniem pojęcia Industry 4.0 zarówno pod względem jego zakresu jak i związanych z nim technologii. Istniejące definicje obejmują różne technologie, aplikacje, procesy jak i modele biznesowe. Ich skomplikowane rozgraniczenie prowadzi do trudności ze zrozumieniem całości zagadnienia. Celem tej pracy jest ustrukturyzowanie zakresu Industry 4.0. poprzez zastosowanie średniej ważności powiązanych technologii w oparciu o 38 prac badawczych poświęconych zagadnieniu Industry 4.0. Metody: W oparciu o analizę istniejącej literatury naukowej, zidentyfikowano istotne technologie. Następnie, technologie te zostały uporządkowane w pięć obszarów technologicznych. Dodatkowo, wszystkie technologie zostały oszacowane w odniesieniu do ich istotności dla Industry 4.0 w oparciu o wskaźnik cytowalności odpowiedniej publikacji. W kolejnym kroku, dwuwymiarowe dane zostały użyte do zaprezentowania przeglądowej struktury wszystkich cytowanych technologii, ich strukturalnych połączeń i istotności. Następnie zaprezentowano strukturę Industry 4.0 poprzez cytowane technologie i ich ewolucję w latach 2013-2016 w celu ułatwienia zrozumienia istotnych trendów badań jak i obiecujących obszarów aplikacji związanych z Industry 4.0. Wnioski: W porównaniu do istniejących analiz porównawczych i podejść empirycznych, prezentowana praca skupia się na przeglądzie i analizie literatury z naciskiem na zrozumienie koncepcji Industry 4.0. Wyniki umożliwiają przegląd odpowiednich istotności technologii w obrębie badanego obszaru tematycznego. Prezentuje najczęściej stosowane technologie (usługi sieciowe ze względną ważnością 3,46/5) jak również rozwój istotności każdej z technologii w okresie 2013-16.
Źródło:
LogForum; 2018, 14, 3; 341-353
1734-459X
Pojawia się w:
LogForum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 20

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