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Tytuł:
Concept of a regional silver economy illustrated with the example of Lubusz province
Autorzy:
Cupiał, B.
Sobolewska-Poniedziałek, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/108410.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
silver economy
regional development
regional cohesion
Opis:
Demographic trends in developed countries require focus on the problem of aging populations. These trends are directly related to structural changes within the economy. Modifications of economic models imply a need for the creation of a new regional development concept. An example of such a concept is the silver-economy strategy implemented at the regional level. This article attempts to identify the existing potential and the main barriers to the introduction of the silver-economy concept in the region. Investigations will be carried out by a case study of Lubusz Province.
Źródło:
Managerial Economics; 2014, 15, 1; 19-28
1898-1143
Pojawia się w:
Managerial Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Digitalisation in the Regional Context: The Case of E-Government Services in Latvia
Autorzy:
Muravska, Tatjana
Stacenko, Sergejs
Zeibote, Zane
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/557962.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Social Investment and Innovation
Regional Cohesion
Digital Government Services
Digital Literacy
Opis:
This article examines problems related to digital trends in economies and societies from two perspectives: the extension of a digital economy to social dimensions, and the role of digital government services in regional cohesion perspectives in Latvia. This methodological approach could serve as a tool for integrating a number of main goals related to the digitalisation trends in the EU, that require support of societies as well as the improvement of social welfare at the regional and national levels. The contribution aims to offer insight into the concept of social investment and innovation as well as co-creation concept and the impact of digitalisation of public services on regional cohesion. The study observes these implications in relation to the need to expand and adapt the content and approach of the digital services implementation. The further digital development as a precondition for diminishing regional and wellbeing divide, facilitating administrative processes for people and entrepreneurs, as well as e-services availability in Latvia is discussed. The article concludes that efficient decision-making related to social investment and innovation for improving social welfare at regional and national levels needs implementation of digitalised services in a wider scale as they inevitably become more important due to the increased digital competitiveness of countries.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2018, 4; 251-266
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Territorial aspect of regional development in the new cohesion policy
Autorzy:
Hajduga, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/434879.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
regional development
regional policy
cohesion policy
territorial cohesion
Opis:
In the last ten-odd years we have been observing a discussion held in the European Union on the change of the regional policy paradigm in terms of its objectives, priorities, tools and the geographical scope of intervention. Changing development conditions require modification of the European cohesion policy model, the main priority of which still is to equalize the level of development of regions in the Community Member States. At the turn of the centuries we can see changes in the way the European cohesion policy is implemented and also the orientation of the equalization policy (which compensates the social and economic backwardness of regions) towards the development policy (which supports competitiveness, takes advantage of the endogenous potential for development and eliminates various barriers). Such policy is to contribute to a more effective use of the potential for development in the entire Community to stimulate growth, employment and cohesion. This paper aims at attracting attention to the evolution of the European cohesion policy model towards a place-based policy.
Źródło:
Biblioteka Regionalisty; 2014, 14; 39-50
2081-4461
Pojawia się w:
Biblioteka Regionalisty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cohesion Policy in Poland and in the Czech Republic – Challenges and Prospects
Autorzy:
Małgorzata Dziembała, Małgorzata Dziembała
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/969297.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
EU Cohesion Policy;
Regional Disparities;
Cohesion;
EU Structural Funds;
Cohesion Fund;
Opis:
The aim of the cohesion policy is to accelerate the socio-economic development of Member States and their regions. Poland as well as its closest neighbour, the Czech Republic, have benefi ted from structural funds and the Cohesion Fund. The effects of provided aid have already become apparent but they differ given the scale of problems, including regional issues existing in these countries, and the amount of funds allocated. The aim of the article is to present the directions and the effects of the implementation of the cohesion policy in Poland and the Czech Republic with particular focus on the financial perspective of 2007–2013. The results of the evaluation of programmes for the years 2007–2013 show that EU funds are mostly spent on transport infrastructure. However, the support of entrepreneurship and innovation and human capital should be an important objective in the current programming perspective in order to transform and modernise the structure of economies.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2019, 1; 133-156
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Facts And Myths Of Regional Development
Autorzy:
Gorzelak, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/414429.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Instytut Ameryk i Europy. Centrum Europejskich Studiów Regionalnych i Lokalnych (EUROREG)
Tematy:
REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT
REGIONAL POLICY
COHESION POLICY
REGIONAL CONVERGENCE
EUROPEAN UNION
Opis:
The paper critically discusses several widespread views about regional development and how it can be stimulated by regional policy. It is argued that in the current development paradigm it is neither possible nor expedient to achieve regional convergence, which in effect would lead to a deep change in understanding the very assumptions of the EU Cohesion policy. It is indicated that external stimuli do not lead to an accelerated growth in lagging regions, which is especially true in the case of infrastructural projects, especially those which are related to incidental events, like expositions or sports championships. One of the most broadly used models for an ex ante evaluation – the HERMIN model – is also discussed.
Źródło:
Studia Regionalne i Lokalne; 2010, numer specjalny / special issue; 5-28
1509-4995
Pojawia się w:
Studia Regionalne i Lokalne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation Practice of Regional Operational Programmes in Poland
Autorzy:
Kupiec, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/417281.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-09-15
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
regional operational programmes
cohesion policy
evaluation.
Opis:
Purpose: The study concentrated on the process of evaluation of public programs currently implemented with the support of European Union funds in Poland. The aim was to show how the evaluation practice was adopted in the regional administration within programming and implementation of Regional Operational Programs 2007–2013 (ROP). The author analysed what types of decisions are primarily supported by evaluation and what functions evaluation serves. Methodology: The quantitative analysis was based on data drawn from documentation of the full population of ROP evaluations completed in 2007 to 2012, which was acquired from 16 ROP evaluation units. Findings: The practice of evaluation was well adopted in regional administration and has grown rapidly in recent years. 236 studies, costing more than 16 million PLN, were completed by the end of 2012. However, most studies were of limited value as they concentrated on the implementation process, not on the effects and justification of intervention. Implications: This study focused on quantitative aspects of the knowledge production process (evaluation reports). It omitted the question of actual evaluation use, which together with evaluation process quality and development of evaluation culture should be a subject of further investigation. Originality: This study was the fi rst review of ROP evaluations in Poland. It went far beyond the scope of data collected previously by the Ministry of Regional Development and proposed novel categorizations of evaluation subjects that may be useful for other than ROP evaluations.
Źródło:
Management and Business Administration. Central Europe; 2014, 22, 3; 135-151
2084-3356
Pojawia się w:
Management and Business Administration. Central Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Convergence in GDP per capita across the EU regions— spatial effects
Autorzy:
Pietrzykowski, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/557662.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-28
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Poznaniu
Tematy:
convergence
growth
cohesion policy
regional development
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to offer an empirical insight into the spatial effects of growth of regional income and disparities across EU regions (NUTS 2). Since regions are spatial units and there are interrelated standard linear regression is not sufficient to evidence the convergence process. Two models (Spatial Lag Model – SLM and Spatial Error model – SEM), derived from spatial econometrics, have been used to identify and explain spatial effects in convergence clubs—all EU countries (EU-28), countries that entered the EU in 2004 (EU-13) and countries that were in EU prior to 2004 (EU-15). Unconditional and conditional β-convergence has been examined in the period 2000-2015 thus covering two financial perspectives (including n + 2 rule3). Dummy variables have been also applied to catch the country-specific effects, such as national policies, legislation, technology progress, etc.
Źródło:
Economics and Business Review; 2019, 5 (19), 2
2392-1641
Pojawia się w:
Economics and Business Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Regional Development in Central-Eastern European Countries at the Beginning of the 21st Century: Path Dependence and Effects of EU Cohesion Policy
Autorzy:
Dyba, Wojciech
Loewen, Bradley
Looga, Jaan
Zdražil, Pavel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1051424.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
CEECs
convergence
EU Cohesion Policy
path dependence
regional development
Opis:
Cohesion Policy has provided new impulses for development in Central and Eastern European Countries (CEECs) that continue to be challenged by regional disparities. This paper investigates the effects of the European Union Cohesion Policy on regional development. After presenting historical development patterns of the investigated area and opportunities afforded by this policy, its effects on a variety of indicators are analysed for the period 2007–2014. The analysis allowed confirming positive effects of EU Cohesion Policy on the development of CEE regions. However, these effects differ across the investigated area. Moving forward, it will be crucial to develop institutions and policies characteristic to each region that are stable and efficient without external funds.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2018, 37, 2; 77-92
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
TWO YEARS AFTER THE EU ENLARGEMENT: SOME POLISH EXPERIENCES
Autorzy:
Kisiel - Łowczyc, Anna Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/450536.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Tematy:
EU Enlargement 2004–2007
Regional Disparities
EU Cohesion Policy
Opis:
The article presents and analyses some implications of the EU enlargement for the EU – 27, for new member states and for Poland after two years.
Źródło:
International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies (IJETE); 2008, 1, 1; 33-39
1308-2701
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies (IJETE)
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The main achievements of the EU structural funds 2007?2013 in the EU member states: efficiency analysis of transport sector
Autorzy:
Melecký, Lukáš
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22446551.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
DEA
efficiency
European Regional Development Fund
ex-post evaluation
Cohesion Fund
Opis:
Research background: The European Union currently provides financial support to the Member States through various financial tools from European Structural and Investment Funds 2014-2020, and previously from the EU Structural Funds. In both terminologies, the funds represent the main instrument of EU Cohesion Policy to sustain territorial development, to increase competitiveness and to eliminate regional disparities. The overall impact of EU Funds depends on the structure of funding and absorption capacity of the country. Purpose of the article: The efficiency of funding across the EU Member States is a fundamental issue for EU development as a whole. The Author considers deter-mining the efficiency of EU Funds as an issue of high importance, and therefore this paper provides a contribution to the debate on the role of EU Cohesion Policy in the Member States. The paper focuses on territorial effects of relevant EU Funds in programming period 2007-2013 in infrastructure through efficiency analysis. Methods: Efficiency analysis is based on data at the country level, originating from ex-post evaluation of Cohesion Policy programmes 2007-2013 and representing the input and output variables to analyse whether the goal of fostering growth in the target countries have been achieved with the funds provided, and whether or not more resources generated stronger growth effects in transport accessibility. The paper deals with comparative cross-country analysis, descriptive analysis of dataset and multiple-criteria approach of Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) in the form of output-oriented BCC VRS model of efficiency and output-oriented APM VRS subsequently model of super-efficiency. Findings & Value added: The paper aims to test the factors of two inputs and five outputs, trying to elucidate the differences obtained by the Member States in effective use of the European Regional Development Fund and the Cohesion Fund in the transport sector. The paper determines if the countries have been more efficient in increasing their levels of competitive advantages linked with transport. Preliminary results reveal that most countries with a lower amount of funding achieve higher efficiency, especially countries in a group of so-called 'old EU Member States', i.e. group EU15.
Źródło:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2018, 13, 2; 285-306
1689-765X
2353-3293
Pojawia się w:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The European Union’s cohesion policy in the face of new challenges
Autorzy:
Lewandowski, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/321432.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
European Union
cohesion policy
regional policy
Unia Europejska
polityka spójności
polityka regionalna
Opis:
Cohesion policy is one of the most important policy areas of the European Union in the current programming period. Its main objective is to reduce regional disparities throughout the Union. Since its inception, it has evolved as a result of successive enlargements, changes in the economic and political situation in Europe and political preferences. These changes are visible in the current programming period and are also inevitable in the next phase. The aim of the article is to present the changes that will take place in the European Union Cohesion policy in the future programming period and to identify the most important challenges that this policy will have to face. The article presents a brief description of the current programming period, as well as the countries that are payers and net beneficiaries of this policy. The next part presents proposals for the new policy - the most important objectives, principles, as well as the amount of funds for individual Member States. The third part includes the identification of the most important future challenges for the cohesion policy: the exit of Great Britain from the European Union, climate change, security and migration issues, as well as potential enlargement of the Community to the Western Balkans countries.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2019, 139; 267-277
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
EU cohesion policy as a requirement to voivodeship development pathways
Autorzy:
Szlachta, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2108246.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-07-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Territorial capital
cohesion policy
less developed regions
place based policy
regional development
Opis:
Poland joined the European Union on 1 May 2004. By 2007, this had resulted in Poland being the greatest beneficiary of the European cohesion policy due to its low per capita GDP by purchasing power parity at the voivodeship level. The scale of European Structural and Investment Funds brought the possibility for a fundamental acceleration of socio-economic growth in Polish regions. The European Union gradually modified the directions of intervention under the framework of the European cohesion policy, initially orienting this activity principally towards cohesion, but from 2010 directing it mainly towards competitiveness. Of particular significance was the Europe 2020 strategy (2010). In Poland its arrangements were deferred until the signing of the Partnership Agreement for the period 2014-2020, which established extensive support for innovation, competitiveness and the R&D sector. In the final part of the paper, conclusions and recommendations for regional policy are elaborated.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2017, 21, 2; 68-72
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Vulnerability of Polish Regions to the Challenges of the Modern Economy
Wrażliwość polskich regionów na wyzwania współczesnej gospodarki
Autorzy:
Gawlikowska-Hueckel, Krystyna
Szlachta, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/576018.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-08-31
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie. Kolegium Analiz Ekonomicznych
Tematy:
europejska polityka spójności
rozwój regionalny
globalizacja
European cohesion policy
regional development
globalization
Opis:
Artykuł koncentruje się na uwarunkowaniach wzrostu gospodarczego polskich województw. Podstawowym pytaniem badawczym jest identyfikacja czynników, które mogą sprzyjać i hamować rozwój polskich regionów (po okresie prorynkowej transformacji). Dotychczasowe trendy wskazują, że kryzys 2008+ spowolnił, ale nie załamał cyklu wzrostu, a sytuacja gospodarcza województw relatywnie się poprawia; największą dynamiką PKB charakteryzują się regiony najbardziej rozwinięte. Kluczową rolę w stymulowaniu rozwoju ma europejska polityka spójności, obejmująca unikatowy w skali globalnej pakiet narzędzi, rozwiązań i źródeł finansowania. Wpływ na obecną opcję tej polityki ma nie tylko nowe podejście wypracowane przez Bank Światowy i Unię Europejską, ale również niekorzystne megatrendy globalne. W obecnej perspektywie finansowej priorytetem polityki spójności jest wzrost konkurencyjności regionalnej. Polska jest największym beneficjentem tej polityki, mimo to pojawiają się obawy, że korzystna trajektoria rozwoju polskich regionów może napotkać na przeszkody m.in. wskutek zagrożenia tzw. pułapką średniego dochodu i niekorzystne uwarunkowania zewnętrzne. Z tego względu konieczne są dostosowania w polityce regionalnej i innych rodzajach interwencji publicznych, których celem powinny być działania na rzecz zmniejszenia wrażliwości reakcji polskich regionów na negatywne trendy globalne.
The paper deals with the conditions affecting the economic growth of Poland`s regions. Research questions are initially formulated about regularities and factors contributing to the economic success of Polish regions after their market-oriented transition. Changes in the theoretical foundations of regional policy are then discussed as well as the contribution of the World Bank, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), and the European Union (EU) to the new doctrine. The global and European megatrends of recent decades - unfavorable to regions in EU member states, in part due to the 2008+ crisis - are described. The European cohesion policy, a unique solution globally to support regional development, plays a major role in the socioeconomic development of Poland`s regions. Poland is the EU`s biggest beneficiary of this policy, which is now oriented toward boosting regional competitiveness. Polish regions are steadily becoming stronger within the EU, as this paper demonstrates, with the best growth trajectories enjoyed by the strongest regions. The impact of the 2008+ recession on Polish regions was limited, largely thanks to quality public policies. This good trajectory may be hard to achieve in the future due to what is known as the middle-income trap. Therefore, adjustments have to be made in Polish regional policy and other policies to make regions less vulnerable to the volatility of socioeconomic development.
Źródło:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics; 2016, 284, 4; 23-46
2300-5238
Pojawia się w:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multi-level regional development governance: A European typology
Autorzy:
Cotella, Giancarlo
Janin Rivolin, Umberto
Pede, Elena
Pioletti, Maurizio
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1892152.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
EU cohesion policy
multi-level governance
territorial governance
spatial planning systems
regional development
Opis:
The European Union identifies the regional level as the ideal spatial scale for resources’ redistribution, in so doing turning European regions into key spatial development players. This raises challenges due to the heterogeneity of the EU in terms of administrative configurations, and spatial governance and planning systems. The contribution of this article draws on the results of three interlinked ESPON research projects to shed light on the matter. Building on an overview of the institutional variables that may influence successful regional development, it proposes a typology of multi-level regional development governance in the EU and reflects upon the potentials for delivering economic, social, and territorial cohesion.
Źródło:
European Spatial Research and Policy; 2021, 28, 1; 201-221
1231-1952
1896-1525
Pojawia się w:
European Spatial Research and Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Regional policy in Poland and its importance for development policy
Autorzy:
Chudy-Hyski, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/62456.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich PAN
Tematy:
regional policy
Polska
development policy
cohesion policy
development strategy
operational programme
European Union
future
Opis:
The subject of the article is regional policy in Poland conducted according to the principles governing the European Union cohesion policy. The author addresses especially the key issues of regional policy, defines its objectives and instruments as well as the main models. The discussion provides the background for the subsequent analysis of the current and future shape of regional policy implemented in Poland. The aim of the article is cognitive and pointing to the changes of directions and character of activities aiming at working out the proper development strategy for Poland, in compliance with the European Union directives but also meeting the needs of regions on different levels. Regional policy currently pursued in Poland and based on the idea of the European Union cohesion policy aims at creating the system of planning and management of spatial management integrated with the main tendency of socioeconomic planning. The condition enabling conscious space development is possessing and using appropriate legislative, administrative, organizational, promotional, information and other instruments. Polands regional policy conducted within the frame of common cohesion policy and targeting common objectives is financially supported by the EU funds and financial means from the Cohesion Fund. The shape of regional policy in Poland is determined by the striving to identify strong regions which would be able to push the economic development of the country strengthening at the same time less innovative regions. Polish regional policy included in the EU development programmes is using the instruments adjusted to the individual properties of regions, where the leading player is a region characterized by a considerable autonomy in this respect affecting the way in which the existing pro-development possibilities are used. Such solution of the planning and implementation of development policy draws Poland closer to contemporary concepts of regional development theory, showing the region as an autonomous, socio-economic system, creating a vision of development and evaluated for its effectiveness. The future shape of Polish regional policy will depend on such concepts which emphasize the role of regions, ascribing them a growing importance in the national development policy.
Źródło:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich; 2009, 07
1732-5587
Pojawia się w:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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