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Wyszukujesz frazę "Law theory" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Proposal of the Law and Justice (PiS – Polish abbrev.) to Amend the Act about the Direct Choice of a Voit, Mayor and President of the City. Opinions about Possible Effects and Consequences
Autorzy:
Marszałek-Kawa, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028479.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
theory of law
elections
Opis:
In democratic legal systems there is a wide variety of instruments which profoundly affect the composition of future parliaments. They can cause significant changes in final results of both the parliamentary and municipal election. Due to them political parties can improve their position in emerging legislatures (gmina councils, poviat councils or sejmiks of the voivodeship), or even, I mean smaller formations in the first place, can guarantee any representatives in the chamber (council, sejmik). Politicians make use of these instruments most frequently in the face of the oncoming election. These mechanisms allow, on the grounds of binding law, to cause a result much worse than expected for the opposition or formations competing for power. In countries with deeply rooted democracy, it is most often a good political habit that makes any changes in the Electoral law take place long from the election. In our political reality, however, it is a rule that the election campaign is accompanied by auctions on legal grounds. Namely, changes in the borders of election districts take place, vote calculation methods are modernised so that they would be naturally beneficial for those who carry out such normative transformations.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2008, 37; 23-30
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Debating the Concept of "Good Law"
Autorzy:
Pałecki, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2023486.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
theory of law
good law
political theory
Opis:
Establishing good law has been an old dream of humanity. Back in ancient times leaders such as Hammurabi, Solon, and especially Justinian the Great, and many others, while attempting to codify and reform the law, were driven by the ideal of “good law”. ! is same idea inspired Montesquieu in his De l’esprit des lois (“! e Spirit of the Laws”). Monumental legal acts in Napoleon’s times or the time of German unifi cation, as well as copying these acts into the legal systems of the countries of the Far East, for example, Japan, serve as additional examples on how tempted leaders have been able to implement the idea of “good law”, which, quite frequently, is directly stated in the preamble to leading legal acts.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2012, 41; 38-61
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lex and Ius in the Period of Transformation
Autorzy:
Ziembiński, Zygmunt
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1832029.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-09-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
theory of law
lex
ius
Opis:
The paper is an English translation of “Lex” a “ius” w okresie przemian by Zygmunt Ziembiński published originally in Polish in “Państwo i prawo” in 1991. The text is published as a part of a jubilee edition of the “Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review. 100th Anniversary of the Faculty of Law and Administration” devoted to the achieve-ments of the late Professors of the Faculty of Law and Administration of the Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2019, 10; 111-129
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Few Remarks on the Theory of Finance
Autorzy:
Zdzitowiecki, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1832010.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-09-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
theory of finance
theory of law
financial law
Opis:
The paper is an English translation of Parę uwag wokół teorii finansów by Jan Zdzitowiecki published originally in Polish in “Ruch Prawniczy Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny” in 1972. The text is published as a part of a jubilee edition of the “Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review. 100th Anniversary of the Faculty of Law and Administration” devoted to the achievements of the late Professors of the Faculty of Law and Administration of the Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2019, 10; 435-453
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preliminaries to the Study of Morality and Law
Autorzy:
Znamierowski, Czesław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1832031.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-09-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
theory of law
universal benevolence
moral judgements
Opis:
The paper is an English translation of Rozważania wstępne do nauki o moralności i prawie by Czesław Znamierowski published originally in Polish by PWN Publishing House in 1966. The text is published as a part of a jubilee edition of the “Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review. 100th Anniversary of the Faculty of Law and Administration” devoted to the achievements of the late Professors of the Faculty of Law and Administration of the Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2019, 10; 85-110
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Attempt to Formulate a Preliminary Definition of the Validity of Norms
Autorzy:
Patryas, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1832002.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
theory of law
validity of norms
idealization method
Opis:
The aim of the study is to formulate a preliminary defnition of the validity of norms using idealization method for this purpose. The author proposes a preliminary definition of the validity of norms and compares it with the conception of such a definition put forward by Leszek Nowak in Interpretacja prawnicza. Studium z metodologii prawoznawstwa.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2020, 11; 37-55
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hearing in administrative proceedings: justifiability and the scope of applica-tion thereof
Autorzy:
Wipler, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/531269.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Fundacja Instytut Nauki o Polityce
Tematy:
administrative proceedings
hearing
theory of law
public policy
Opis:
The justifiability of the institution of the hearing in administrative proceedings may raise some doubts. The paper explores how this element of proceedings operates from the angle of speedy proceedings, the principle of objective truth as well as purposes which the administrative proceedings as such serve. The author puts forward a thesis that the hearing is not a necessary element of administrative proceedings; moreover, it could be excluded therefrom without affecting the proceedings in a negative manner. In fact, this could even contribute to the fulfilment of the principle of speedy proceedings, as well as depoliticize some proceedings or at least reduce the media interest in them. The paper presents a review of relevant case-law regarding hearings in administrative proceedings. Also, arguments for and against maintaining the hearing have been analyzed. The arguments against it include the need for speedy proceedings, limited credibility of witness evidence or general limited justifiability of holding hearings. In turn, arguments for the institution in question encompass especially the opportunity to collect evidence at the same time and at the same place, as well as the possibility to conduct confrontation. The discussion part of the paper includes de lege ferenda conclusions concerning the possibility to eliminate the hearing from administrative proceedings. This reflects the fundamental thesis of the paper as well as the doubts arising from case-law and practice of decision-making bodies as to whether keeping the institution of the hearing is justifiable.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Political Science; 2017, 3, 1; 6-19
2391-3991
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Political Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the Definitions of Administrative Law
Autorzy:
Zimmermann, Marian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1832017.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-09-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
the concepts of administrative law
theory of law
legal institutions
Opis:
The paper is an English translation of Z zagadnień definicji prawa administracyjnego by Marian Zimmermann published originally in Polish in “Acta Universitatis Wratislaviensis” in 1964. The text is published as a part of a jubilee edition of the “Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review. 100th Anniversary of the Faculty of Law and Administration” devoted to the achievements of the late Professors of the Faculty of Law and Administration of the Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2019, 10; 335-346
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Theory and Practice in Criminal Law
Autorzy:
Bossowski, Józef Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1832012.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-09-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
criminal law
theory of criminal law
judicial application of criminal law
Opis:
The paper is an English translation of Teoria i praktyka w prawie karnym by Józef Jan Bossowski published originally in Polish in “Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny” in 1924. The text is published as a part of a jubilee edition of the “Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review. 100th Anniversary of the Faculty of Law and Administration” devoted to the achievements of the late Professors of the Faculty of Law and Administration of the Adam Mickiewicz Uniersity, Poznań.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2019, 10; 401-412
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the Concept of an Organ of State
Autorzy:
Pospieszalski, Karol Marian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1832032.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-09-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
constitutional law
theory of law
the concept of an organ of state
Opis:
The paper is an English translation of O pojęciu organu państwowego by Karol Marian Pospieszalski, published originally in “Ruch Prawniczy Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny” in 1972. The text is published as a part of a jubilee edition of the “Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review. 100th Anniversary of the Faculty of Law and Administration” devoted to the achievements of the late Professors of the Faculty of Law and Administration of the Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2019, 10; 59-83
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Precedent as the transposition of a normative act
PRECEDENS JAKO TRANSPOZYCJA AKTU NORMATYWNEGO
Autorzy:
Kotowski, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1389993.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-12-30
Wydawca:
Uczelnia Łazarskiego. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
precedent
language/linguistics
law interpretation
theory of law
precedens
język/lingwistyka
wykładnia prawa
teoria prawa
Opis:
Artykuł porusza problematykę orzeczeń precedensowych w porządku prawa stanowionego. Autor wychodzi z założenia, że z istoty specyfiki i przyjętych rozwiązań konstrukcyjnych kontynentalnej kultury prawnej nie można twierdzić, że w systemach prawa stanowionego występują orzeczenia typu precedensowego w tożsamy sposób względem tej instytucji znanej prawu anglosaskiemu. Z istoty rzeczy, w porządku prawa stanowionego orzeczenie sądu nie przynależy do katalogu źródeł prawa. W artykule podjęto natomiast refleksję, poprzedzoną syntetycznym sprawozdaniem z dotychczasowego dorobku doktryny w tym zakresie, nad pewnymi mechanizmami działania organu sądowego, które odpowiadają cechom precedensu. Autor poszukuje w tej kwestii analogii do mechanizmu transpozycji semantyki i przedstawia formułę precedensu wzorowaną na badaniach z dziedziny nauk o języku. W tym znaczeniu tekst stanowi przedstawienie zarysu, wstępnych założeń koncepcji precedensu odwołującej się do powielania przez sądy znaczenia prawa pod określonymi kryteriami, które przedstawione zostają w tym opracowaniu. W ramach podsumowania, autor dokonuje zestawienia zalet i wad proponowanej koncepcji.
This paper deals with precedents in civil law. The author’s assumption is that the specificity and constructs of the legal culture developed in continental Europe do not give grounds for claiming that precedents in the civil law systems occur in the same way as they do in the Anglo-Saxon system. In the civil law systems, a court decision is intrinsically not a source of law. Following a brief summary of relevant views of legal academics and commentators, this paper reflects upon certain mechanisms of a judicial authority’s action, which fulfils the criteria of a precedent. Parallels are sought between the semantic transposition mechanisms and the precedent formula modelled on research in linguistics is presented. Thus, the article outlines preliminary assumptions for the concept of a “precedent”, which builds on the courts’ practice to duplicate the meaning of law based on specific criteria set forth in this paper. Finally, pros and cons of the concept are summarized.
Źródło:
Ius Novum; 2017, 11, 4; 24-46
1897-5577
Pojawia się w:
Ius Novum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ius or lex? The evolution of the concept of law in continental Europe
Autorzy:
Kotowski, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24988468.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie SILGIS
Tematy:
theory of law
statutory law
philosophy of law
European Union
teoria prawa
prawo ustawowe
filozofia prawa
Unia Europejska
Opis:
The paper analyses the evolution of the concept of law in continental Europe in order to answer the research question – to what extent European law and the direction of its development is closer to the idea of ius or lex. The former obviously implies treating law in a stratified manner. Positive law is limited by an unchanging and not fully human-dependent order of values. The idea of lex, on the other hand, is embedded in the positivist primacy of statute law. The history of European culture has been associated with the mutual inhibition of these two macro-conceptions of law. Meanwhile, the federative legal order of the Union, which is emerging before our eyes, seems to refer exclusively to the idea of lex.
Źródło:
GIS Odyssey Journal; 2023, 3, 1; 123--136
2720-2682
Pojawia się w:
GIS Odyssey Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Legal futurology - potential of foresight research in legal sciences: could legal futurology be treated as an independent science in jurisprudence?
Autorzy:
Kotowski, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2191370.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie SILGIS
Tematy:
theory of law
methodology of law
legal science
futurology
teoria prawa
metodologia prawa
nauki prawne
futurologia
Opis:
Forecasting the future in relation to the science of law has not been seriously considered so far. It is not only because the fact that half a century ago futurology was treated as an issue of science fiction. Doubts were raised by the specificity of law as a social science and its susceptibility to cultural factors which are impossible to predict. It was also not very clear what legal futurology was supposed to concern itself with and how to define it. Is it about the area of law in force or about the way of practicing the science of law? The limitations of futurological reflection also result from the fact that the characteristics of the law in force determine the way of conducting jurisprudential research. The former, in turn, as already signaled, operate within a wide spectrum of uncertainty. The paper aims to answer the research question to what extent legal futurology, understood as a set of issues oriented towards the analysis of the future of law and legal science, can be cultivated as a sub-discipline within the structure of legal sciences.
Źródło:
GIS Odyssey Journal; 2022, 2, 2; 93--104
2720-2682
Pojawia się w:
GIS Odyssey Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the purpose and functions of legal‑dogmatic research (continental tradition)
Autorzy:
Vachev, Valeri
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48899534.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-03-09
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
analysis
synthesis and interpretation of legal norms
criminal law
jurisprudence
theory and philosophy of law
Opis:
The present text discusses the role of a special kind of research into criminal law in the continental legal tradition, for which the term “legal-dogmatic research” has been adopted and used by many scholars from outside the common law system and which is described in more detail below, its place among other scholarly disciplines, and its significance for legal practice. The concept of this “legal-dogmatic research” can be understood in two ways. Based on the first approach, it is perceived as an abstract study of law independent on the legal rules in force at a given time and place. In this sense, it appears as synonymous to terms used in the German language: Doktrin or Lehre (study). In the second sense, this research is seen as a study of existing law (lex lata) – and nothing else. It differs from other areas of jurisprudence in that it does not strive to be universally valid, but is confined to a time and place. The article presents a point of view in the light of which this research aims to render the normative system coherent and comprehensible, i.e. to establish the correct meaning of the law by clarifying and systematizing it. In this context, the author shows that the purpose of legal scholarship is to reveal and subsequently to conceptualize reality. At the same time, the importance of investigation of the law as it is (legal-dogmatic research) is by no means limited to the hermeneutical analysis of the legal text, but that it faces equally ambitious tasks, such as the development of criminal law and the need to find material legitimacy for the use of coercion by the state against citizens.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2023, 100; 289-299
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
State at War: The Phenomenology of the Russian World by Max Scheler and Kurt Stavenhagen
Autorzy:
Gniazdowski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2197132.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-03-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Filozofii
Tematy:
phenomenology
two sides theory of the state
legal positivism
pure theory of law
First World War
Russian imperialism
Ukrainian affair
Opis:
The aim of the paper is to reconstruct the theoretical background and practical meaning of the so called war writings which emerged within the phenomenological movement during the First World War. The author exemplifies it by researching the works of two German representatives of this movement, Max Scheler and Kurt Stavenhagen. He focuses on their application of the phenomenological method to the analysis of Russian national identity, and historical as well as cultural foundations of Russian state. The paper’s main thesis is that the politicization and militarization of phenomenology consisted in both “personalization” and “sociologization” of the phenomenological approach to the problem of the state. While interpreting Scheler’s personalism as an exemplification of the approach to the state as a problem of social ontology, the author reconstructs the theoretical conditions of analyzing the Russian imperial state in terms of the “world.” The focus of the paper is particularly on the phenomenology of, as Scheler put it, Russian collective personality and Russian national consciousness or “soul” as well as on the question of legitimacy of Ukrainian resistance against Russian imperialism.
Źródło:
Eidos. A Journal for Philosophy of Culture; 2022, 6, 4; 107-122
2544-302X
Pojawia się w:
Eidos. A Journal for Philosophy of Culture
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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