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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 197
Tytuł:
NURSE PRESCRIBING. THE KNOWLEDGE OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY STUDENTS REGARDING NEW PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCES. POLAND-WIDE MULTICENTER STUDY.
Autorzy:
Zarzeka, Aleksander A.
Panczyk, Mariusz
Belowska, Jarosława
Iwanow, Lucyna
Cieślak, Ilona
Mazur, Nicole
Paz Lourido, Berta
Gotlib, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895557.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-08-31
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Farmaceutyczne
Tematy:
Drug Prescription
Legislation Drug
Legislation Nursing
Schools Nursing
Opis:
Introduction Since 1 January 2016 certain groups of nurses and midwives (N&Ms) have been entitled to administer certain medicines to patients and issue perceptions for it (independent nurse prescribing - INP), issue prescriptions upon physician's order (supplementary nurse prescribing - SNP) and to refer patients to determined diagnostic tests. Students’ knowledge on the possibility and principles of nurse prescribing seems to be important. Aim of study To evaluate the knowledge of 1st year students of Bachelor’s studies in nursing and midwifery on the possibility and principles of prescribing authorities of N&Ms in Poland. Material and methods 2338 1st year students of Bachelor’s nursing (1941) and midwifery (398) studies from 26 state higher vocational schools of universities. Own questionnaire assessed in the pilot study; the internal reliability of measurement on the knowledge rating scale was estimated by calculating Cronbach’s alpha reliability coefficient Results Group of 11% to 64% (depending on a question) gave correct answers. 14 % knew criteria which N&Ms are required to meet in order to refer patients to diagnostic tests. Almost 2/3 of the interviewees also knew where to find the list of active substances allowed in medicines independently prescribed by N&Ms. The internal reliability of the knowledge rating scale was 0,389. Conclusions The knowledge of students regarding N&Ms’ prescribing powers is superficial, but most of respondents knew the crucial issues. It is necessary to correctly determine education standards and to focus on their implementation tools, so that those concerned could acquire desired competences during studies.
Źródło:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research; 2018, 75, 4; 1031-1039
0001-6837
2353-5288
Pojawia się w:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
SELECTION OF ISSUES CONCERNING THE SACRAMENT OF THE HOLY EUCHARIST IN THE VALID CANONICAL LEGISLATION
Autorzy:
Czaja, Arkadiusz Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/915868.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
valid canonical legislation
Opis:
The Most Holy Eucharist commemorates the agony, death and rising from the dead of the Son of God. The Eucharist is one of the most venerable and the most blessed sacraments which Jesus Christ appointed for man. Christ Himselfis contained in the sacrament. The Holy Eucharist is the source of life for the Church and it enables the Church to grow spiritually. Furthermore, the sacrament of the Eucharist constitutes the Church and determines its missionary purposes.Therefore, every Catholic should be aware of the fact he/she is obliged to take an active part in Holy Mass on Sunday and the Holy Days of Obligation, if they want to follow Jesus Christ faithfully in their life and fulfill the duties resultingfrom the call, in a manner corresponding to their vocation.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2016, 26-27, 3-4; 89-106
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fighting Corruption Crime in Poland in Institutional Terms
Autorzy:
Wojtalewicz, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/45261138.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-04-14
Wydawca:
Akademia Policji w Szczytnie
Tematy:
Police
corruption
prevention
legislation
Opis:
Abstract: The article presents anti-corruption activities in Poland undertaken in relation to behaviours of a corrupt nature, as well as selected issues related to activities undertaken by the state aimed at limiting and counteracting them within the framework of the System for Combatting Corruption Crime. The text presents the state entities established for this purpose and presents the most important elements which are indispensable for carrying out effective preventive and detection activities against such behaviours. The article indicates what tasks are performed, inter alia, by the Police in the system of combatting corruption and what requirements are imposed on law enforcement bodies in this respect. Attention is also drawn to the necessity of strengthening the possibilities of cooperation between individual services in order to increase the effectiveness of counteracting this phenomenon.
Źródło:
Przegląd Policyjny; 2022, 148(4); 180-199
0867-5708
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Policyjny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The term intellectual property in the legislation of the Czech Republic and in the specialized literature
Autorzy:
Chramostová, Ivana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951064.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
intellectual property
law
Czech legislation
Opis:
The paper maps Czech legislation with regard to the term. intellectual property. All the Czech Republic laws that deal with the intellectual property term are reviewed here, not only from the perspective of the general definition of this term, but also with a special focus on specific forms of intellectual property. Some ambiguous or not so specific definitions, as well as the term intellectual property. are explained using specialized literature. The aim of the paper is to summarize individual definitions and to evaluate the state of Czech legislation with regard to intellectual property. The paper‘s conclusion is dedicated to individual recommendations and insufficiencies in relation to definitions of intellectual property in Czech legislation.
Źródło:
Financial Sciences. Nauki o Finansach; 2013, 2 (15); 37-47
2080-5993
2449-9811
Pojawia się w:
Financial Sciences. Nauki o Finansach
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Organized Crime and Legislation against crime
Autorzy:
Shehu, Arben
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035742.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
organized crime
organization
penal
legislation
Opis:
“Today, organized crime is affecting every segment of our society. It is a disease which infects everything that comes into contact with it. It is an insult added to every law-abiding citizen. It is high time our governments made a note and, moreover, took immediate action. Perhaps tomorrow will be late.” Organized crime is a form of criminality manifestation, perhaps its most specific type. It is a phenomenon that causes horror as much as wonder about the way it works and, at the same time, a sort of lure for its mystery and the particular way of comprehension. For years and years it has inspired volumes of writing, plenty of which have become best-sellers, or have produced blockbusters, arousing amazing mass interest. That is because criminal organizations and their activity have been to society both a tangible everyday reality and a remote thing, beyond comprehension. Many authors have researched into organized crime and criminal organizations, pointing out their characteristics and specifics. They attribute such features to it as a perpetual connection of many people engaged in criminal activity, an organizational hierarchy with a great power of the leaders, the domination of rule and order, discipline and responsibility among the members, imposed solidarity, maintaining the secrecy of activity and of the organization, and the international character of their activity. Unfortunately, there are a large number of worldwide notorious criminal organizations. Over time, they have been discovered and studied by various criminologists, who have managed to provide sufficient information on the specific features of each of them, the activities on which they focus and the territories in which they operate. But what means should we use in order to face organized crime today? It is necessary that differentiated strategies be studied according to the type of the mafia organization against which a concrete operation is to be launched. The strategy should also be coordinated not only in national level but also internationally, because the international character of organized crime is already an established fact.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2010, 02; 101-108
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parliamentary Parties and the Anti-Abortion Laws in Poland (1991–2019)
Autorzy:
Kowalczyk, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2020185.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Polska
parliamentary parties
abortion
legislation
Opis:
This article aims to analyze the approach of Polish parliamentary parties to the anti-abortion legislation in 1991-2019 on the level of their ideological programmes. Classification of political parties concerning their ideological families has been proposed. Next, the article presents a typology based on the party’s attitude to the discussed problem, distinguishing the following categories of parties: the proponents of apportioning, the opponents of abortion, heterogeneous parties, and parties that do not express an opinion on this issue.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2021, 2 (50); 27-35
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Economics of Child Labor
Autorzy:
Matthews, Lipton
Young, Austin
Block, Walter E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43446043.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-11-01
Wydawca:
Fundacja Instytut Nauki o Polityce
Tematy:
Child labor
economic development
legislation
Opis:
Many commentators attribute the decline of child labor in advanced economies to legislation prohibiting this practice. But another view asserts that the amount of child labor declined because rising affluence curbed the demand for and the supply of child laborers. Growing prosperity and cultural changes made it more convenient to educate children, thereby absolving the need for this practice. Although the decline of child labor is best explained by material prosperity, it will be demonstrated in this paper that not only can abolishing child labor be counterproductive, but in some cases, it is a vital platform for the accumulation of human capital. Did child labor all but end in advanced countries because of legislation prohibiting it? Or was it due to the fact that these economies were so well developed, so wealthy, that they could afford to keep youngsters in school instead? The former view is the most popular, the latter, the most correct, as we show in this paper.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Political Science; 2023, 9, 4; 28-46
2391-3991
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Political Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sobański’s Critique of the (Particular) Legislation
Critique de Sobański sur la législation particulière
Autorzy:
Kroczek, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25735905.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
Sobański
legislation
statute
particular law
canon law
Sobanski
législation
loi
droit particulier
droit canonique
Opis:
Legislation is an art. Fr. Professor Remigiusz Sobański, who analyzed the particular legislation of the (Arch)diocese of Katowice in his scientific activity, was very well aware of this. These academic analyses allowed him to draw up numerous observations and comments, as well as postulates with regard to this law. This article focuses on the formal aspects of law addressed by the great canonist.
La législation est un art. Le Révérent Professeur Remigiusz Sobanski, qui a analysé la législation particulière du diocèse de Katowice dans ses travaux scientifiques, le savait très bien. Ces analyses savantes lui ont permis de formuler de nombreuses remarques et commentaires, ainsi que des postulats concernant cette loi. Dans le présent article, l’attention est portée sur les aspects formels du droit légiféré abordés par le grand canoniste.
Źródło:
Philosophy and Canon Law; 2022, 8, 2; 1-14
2450-4955
2451-2141
Pojawia się w:
Philosophy and Canon Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Introduction to the EASAC report “Planting the future”
Autorzy:
Twardowski, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80621.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
biotechnology
agrobiotechnology
bioeconomy
legislation
public perception
Opis:
The report published by the GMO Group of the European Academies Science Advisory Council “Planting the Future: opportunities and challenges for using crop genetic improvement technologies for sustainable agriculture” presents the current state of art on genetically modified plants. It discusses a number of aspects of agrobiotechnology, such as legal, social or economic, including the EU policy towards new economies.
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 4
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Practical Implementation of Biometric Technology - Legal Aspects
Autorzy:
Tomaszewska-Michalak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308584.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
biometric legislation
biometric system
data protection
Opis:
The article refers to legal and social problems, which may occur while implementing a biometric system. The research on biometric regulation made by the author while preparing the Ph.D. thesis resulted in nding general rules, which should be followed by legislator to introduce a wellfunctioning and user's friendly biometric system.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2015, 2; 25-29
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Egypts cultural heritage in conflict situations: examination of past and present impact
Autorzy:
Zakaria, Nevine Nizar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1634246.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
conflict
cultural heritage
legislation
threats
protection
Opis:
In recent decades, the remarkable cultural heritage of Egypt has been threatened by loss or damage due to many conflict situations. These have led to looting, smuggling, vandalism, encroachment, illegal activities, and many more threats which put the fate of Egypt’s heritage in jeopardy of disappearance and demolition. The loss of Egyptian heritage is not only a loss of history, but of cultural identity, memory and existence. These types of threats are by no means a recent phenomenon, but have been going on for centuries. This paper presents a research into the history of Egyptian heritage in times of conflict especially in the 19th and 20th centuries. Furthermore, it also examines the severe crisis that endangered Egyptian heritage in the 21st century, notably the aftermath of the 2011 Revolution and the subsequent, widespread pillaging of archeological sites and museums. These recent conflicts highlighted concerns about the future of Egyptian antiquities and their protection, and raised serious concerns about how to protect Egyptian patrimony and preserve the collective cultural memory of Egypt. A comprehensive, comparative analysis of Egyptian and international legislation pertraining to cultural heritage protection has been conducted in order to examine its efficiency in protecting Egypt’s cultural heritage.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2019, 28(2); 521-550
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of tourism in European Union – selected issues
Autorzy:
Florek, Iwona Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/451711.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki Euroregionalnej im. Alcide De Gasperi w Józefowie
Tematy:
European Union
travel
leisure
policy
legislation
Opis:
The article presents an outline of European touristic policy and the role of tourism sector in European economy. Statistical data show the importance of European tourism as the number one tourist destination worldwide. Institutions of EU involved with tourism (such as the European Parliament – Committee on Transport and Tourism, the European Commission – DG Enterprise and Industry: Tourism section) shall put more emphasis on some specific issues as there is no specific tourism policy and development programmes in this matter. An urgent consideration must be given to a proper touristic service marketing by enhancing promotion programs, taking patterns from successful experiences of other countries, using modern marketing tools taking inspiration from new emerging tourism markets worldwide. The author shows the possibilities and prospects that internal market gives to the tourism of Member States. Community actions and measures are aimed at strengthening the position of European tourism. Moreover challenges and opportunities of European compared to world tourism are described.
Źródło:
Journal of Modern Science; 2018, 38, 3; 41-52
1734-2031
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Modern Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cyclists as the element that creates the city
Autorzy:
Szmygin, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/390879.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Lubelska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Lubelskiej
Tematy:
cyclists
city
bike paths
infrastructure
legislation
Opis:
The active participation of cyclists in the transformation of urban structures is becoming a commonly discussed subject nowadays. More bike lanes are being constructed, city bike stations, as well as grade-separated crossroads for cyclists and drivers are being created.Cyclists have been increasingly taken into consideration in the changes taking place within the city. Along with the revolution introduced by a Danish architect and urban planner Jan Gehl has changed thinking about cyclists. All of his regeneration and restoration projects focused primarily on structures that allow cyclists and pedestrians move without any obstacles. Article will discuss the founding of the cyclists-friendly city, the polish requirements for cycling infrastructure, as well as show examples of Polish and foreign properly designed solutions.
Źródło:
Budownictwo i Architektura; 2016, 15, 4; 17-22
1899-0665
Pojawia się w:
Budownictwo i Architektura
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Evolution of Cybersecurity Regulation in the European Union Law and Its Implementation in Poland
Autorzy:
Szpor, Grażyna Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1597404.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-08-21
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
cybersecurity, cyberspace, legislation, NIS Directive, ENISA
Opis:
The 2013 European Union Cybersecurity Strategy, the 2016 Directive, and the 2019 Regulation mark the next steps in strengthening the protection of cybersecurity by European Union bodies, linked to changes in member states’ laws. The rapid increase in threats, referred to as the “cyberpandemic”, requires prompt adaptation of legal instruments to new needs, but at the same time complicates ensuring consistency of multi-level regulation. The analysis of changes in the legal status in Poland shows that this concerns terminology, subject matter scope and the structure of cyber security systems. In order to reduce difficulties, it is worth considering introducing immediate amendments to those provisions in force which were negatively assessed during works on drafting new acts. Such a conclusion is prompted by the evolution of the definition of cybersecurity, which, according to the 2019 Regulation as well as the draft amendments to the Polish Act on National Cyber Security System and the draft of the new Directive, is to be understood as activities necessary to protect networks and information systems, users of such systems and other persons against cyber threats such as any potential circumstance, event or action that may cause damage, disruption or otherwise adversely affect networks and information systems. Another example is the maintenance of the distinction between key service operators and digital service providers in the 2019 EU Regulation and the 2021 draft amendment to the Polish law, although the 2020 NIS 2 directive draft recognizes that it has become irrelevant and replaces it with a distinction between essential and relevant entities. Also, other changes currently proposed are justified by the blurring of the boundaries between virtual and real space.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2021, 46, 3; 219-235
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The risks of context-free evaluation of legislative language solutions (polemical article)
Autorzy:
Ryśkiewicz, Mikołaj
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48899573.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-04-14
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
legislation technique
linguistic error
legal language
Opis:
The purpose of this paper is a creative polemic with the theses expressed by Katarzyna Sornat in her article concerning the analysis of selected Polish legislation from a normativist point of view. However, the Author adopts only the methodology of normative linguistics and ignores the achievements of legal theory, which leads to omitting the whole contextual layer of the examined texts, and thus impoverishes K. Sornat’s analysis. Critical comments to her conclusions serve to observe how sensitive the social space is to the introduction of technical changes to the law and why the analysis of the state law must also take into account the directives of its interpretation.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2023, 101; 380-391
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 197

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