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Wyszukujesz frazę "Helminth parasites" wg kryterium: Temat


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Tytuł:
Helminth endo-parasites of amphibians from Greame Ama, Okrika, Rivers State, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Amuzie, C.C.
Robert, B.
Ekerette, I.B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049688.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Fundacja na Rzecz Młodych Naukowców
Tematy:
helminth parasite
marine environment
parasite species
new parasite
endoparasite
Nigeria
amphibian diversity
Helminth parasites
Okrika
Opis:
There is only one survey on the species of amphibians and their parasites from Okrika, Rivers State, Nigeria. Therefore, this research was carried out with the intention of exploring the city for more amphibian species and also reporting on the parasites infecting them. Visual acoustic and survey methods were employed in surveying the study location, Greame Ama, for the period of September to November, 2018, and standard parasitological techniques were adopted. In comparison with the earlier research, fewer amphibian species were encountered: Sclerophrys maculata, Hoplobatrachus occipitalis, Ptychadena pumilio and P. mascareniensis. However, new parasite species were found: Diplodiscus fischthalicus, Metahaematoloechus exoterorchis and Cephalochlamys compactus. A higher prevalence of infection (96.6%) was reported here than in the earlier report. Of the nine parasite species reported in this research, three have direct transmission routes (Rhabdias sp., Cosmocerca ornata, Cylindrotaenia jaegerskioeldii), while six (Raillietiella sp., Cephalochlamys compactus, Mesocoelium monodi, D. fischthalicus, Metahaematoloechus exoterorchis and ascaridida larva) are transmitted by ingestion of either insect or gastropod intermediate hosts. However, the most prevalent species were those with direct transmission routes as is common with more terrestrial amphibian species. It is concluded that amphibian diversity in Okrika is low but more parasite species are likely to be reported with more surveys.
Źródło:
Environment, Earth and Ecology; 2020, 4, 1; 31-37
2543-9774
2451-4225
Pojawia się w:
Environment, Earth and Ecology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Toxicity of parasites and their unconventional use in medicine
Autorzy:
Król, G.
Tomaszewska, A.
Wróbel, G.
Paprocka, P.
Durnaś, B.
Piktel, E.
Bucki, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085134.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
parasites
toxicity
helminth therapy
Opis:
Introduction. Over 300 species of parasites can possibly be passed on humans. Most of the parasitic infections are defined based on their pathogenicity; however, some positive effects of a parasite existence within the human body have recently been suggested. Beneficial outcomes of parasite infections might result from the production and release of metabolites, modification of host immune response or products uptake of the host. Objective. The aim of the study was a comprehensive analysis of a wide range of effects of parasites on the human body, including an overview of the toxic and positive effects. State of knowledge. In the light of the latest research presenting the unconventional use of parasites in medicine, the widely understood of their impact on the human body can also be considered in a positive context. Clinical cases from diseases caused by the toxic effects of parasites, as described in recent years, indicate that the problem of parasitic infections still persists. Despite a great deal of knowledge about the toxic effects of parasites on the human organism and, above all, despite the improvement in sanitary conditions, there is a resurgence of parasitic infections, as evidenced, e.g. by the examples presented in this review. Conclusions. The examples of positive effects of parasites presented so far give hope for the future in terms of fighting many diseases for which pharmacological treatment has not yet brought a positive effect. A better understanding of those processes might lead to the development of new methods of unconventional medical treatment.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2019, 26, 4; 523-531
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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