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    Tytuł:
    Comparison of written language abilities between adult deaf and young deaf children
    Porównanie pisemnych umiejętności językowych między dorosłymi głuchymi osobami a młodszymi głuchymi dziećmi
    Autorzy:
    Hadjikakou, Kika
    Katsantoni, Ioanna
    Matar, Mari-Rita
    Mnasonos, Marina
    Moustoukki, Maria
    Partaki, Eleni
    Prodromou, Marios
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/468105.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
    Tematy:
    deaf and hard of hearing children
    deaf adults
    written language
    Cyprus
    Opis:
    The purpose of the current study was to compare for the first time in Cyprus deaf and hard of hearing (d/hh) children’s written ability with that of adult d/hh persons. One group consisted of young children who were between 12–13 years of age and with congenital hearing losses (mean 80 dB HL in the better hearing ear at .5, 1, 2, 4 kHz), but without additional disabilities, who were attending the last grade of various general high schools in Cyprus (N = 11). They were trained orally in general schools, which they attended exclusively. The comparison group consisted of 11 adult d/hh persons (mean 75 dB HL in the better hearing ear at .5, 1,2, 4 kHz), all of whom were between 41–58 years of age, without any disabilities; they all are signing Deaf and had attended the school for the deaf in Cyprus. All participants were asked to produce written texts on topics of common interest (about everyday life). The analysis of the written texts was both quantitative and qualitative. Regarding the quantitative analysis, the written language was analysed by focusing on a) text content and structure, b) syntax, and c) vocabulary. Qualitative analysis was applied for further elaboration on the characteristics observed in the texts of the sample. This study revealed that d/hh children reached better levels of competence in written Greek compared with adult d/hh people, at least for the investigated aspects. The findings of the study may be of importance for educators and policy makers in Cyprus and elsewhere.
    Źródło:
    Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Psychologica; 2012, 5; 7-17
    2084-5596
    Pojawia się w:
    Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Psychologica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Crisis Model: A Socially Useful Psychologism
    Autorzy:
    Jacobsson, Katarina
    Åkerström, Malin
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2107036.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-04-30
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Tematy:
    Crisis
    Crisis Model
    Deaf
    Hard-of-Hearing
    Cochlear Implants
    Psychologism
    Caring Professionals
    Parents
    Opis:
    The model of “crisis” is a culturally shared and widespread idea of human reactions to misfortunes such as accidents, diagnosis of disease, divorces, becoming a parent of a disabled child, and so on. The crisis model conveys the idea of coming to terms with unwanted experiences while advancing through various phases, for example, of denial, processing, and acceptance. The language of crises is integrated into Western emotional culture, particularly in the language used by caring professionals (e.g., social workers, psychologists, counselors, and health staff). Crisis talk is also frequent in the media, popular science books, and in everyday conversations when individual experiences are reported, debated, or discussed. Investigating the specific local culture of the Swedish world of the Deaf, to which families whose children have been diagnosed deaf belong, we aimed to extend the current understanding of crisis. How do parents and professionals make use of the crisis model when speaking about their own experiences, as well as the experiences of others? We observed that the crisis model served as a prop in such talk; it was used to compare, defend, criticize, and explain the behavior of others, but also to account for one’s own emotions and behavior. In the process, locally relevant identities and categorizations of others were constructed. The crisis model was originally a way of “diagnosing” parents’ emotional experiences when they learned about their children being deaf, but it has proven useful for other purposes in a context with abundant ideological differences.
    Źródło:
    Qualitative Sociology Review; 2015, 11, 2; 232-245
    1733-8077
    Pojawia się w:
    Qualitative Sociology Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Differences in achievements in learning English as a foreign language between the deaf/hard of hearing and hearing high school students in Serbia
    Autorzy:
    Urdarević, Iva
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818306.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-12-10
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
    Tematy:
    deaf and hard of hearing (D/HOH) students
    hearing students
    English
    foreign language
    test
    achievements
    grammar
    vocabulary
    Opis:
    This papers presents the results of research that was aimed at testing the performance of deaf and hard of hearing (D/HOH) high school students in learning English as a foreign language (EFL). The research examined the correlation between the age (number of years of learning EFL), the degree of hearing loss, the sex and the school success in the Serbian language with the achievements of the D/HOH students in solving an English Placement test. The differences in achievements between D/HOH students and those with a normal hearing status were also compared and analyzed. The results of the research indicate that although the D/HOH students achieve poorer results in learning English compared to students with a normal hearing status, they can be successful in learning English as a foreign language. The D/HOH students have some difficulties in learning English vocabulary and grammar. They need more time to successfully master a foreign language, so it is necessary to take into account the specificities of this category of EFL students and to adapt teaching methods and resources to suit their needs.
    Źródło:
    Student Niepełnosprawny. Szkice i rozprawy; 2019, 19, 12; 155-167
    1689-6416
    Pojawia się w:
    Student Niepełnosprawny. Szkice i rozprawy
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Preferences and reasons for the lack of interest of Czech teenagers with sensory disabilities in physical education classes
    Autorzy:
    Kurkova, Petra
    Nemcek, Dagmar
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1923725.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-09-19
    Wydawca:
    PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
    Tematy:
    physical activity
    special education
    leisure time
    deaf and hard of hearing
    Blind and partially sighted
    Opis:
    The objective of this study was to compare the preferences for various physical activities and reasons for the lack of interest by Czech teenagers with sensory disabilities in physical education classes. A non-standardized questionnaire was used to collect the data. The sample was based on the following features: a) a participant had to be deaf or hard of hearing, b) a participant had to have a visual impairment, and c) had to have been educated in special educational settings. In this study participated 24 teenagers who are deaf or hard of hearing (16 boys and 8 girls, an average age of 14.3 ± 1.2 years) and 26 teenagers with a visual impairment (16 boys and 10 girls, an average age of 14.1 ± 1.2 years). Both absolute and relative frequencies were used to describe the data. The differences between teenagers who are deaf or hard of hearing and teenagers with a visual impairment were assessed using the non-parametric Mann-Whitney U-test, the chi-squared test and, for low frequencies, the Fisher's exact test. Tests were performed at a level of α = 0.05. Statistical tests did prove significant difference in preference for the various physical education where most of teenagers who are deaf or hard of hearing preferred athletics and football in physical education classes. Further, in leisure activities, teenagers who are deaf or hard of hearing significantly more often do sports activities, while teenagers with a visual impairment are more sedentary. Our results have proven that, besides sport, the most frequently preferred leisure activity in both-groups was computers and possibly mobile technologies.
    Źródło:
    Physical Activity Review; 2018, 6; 171-180
    2300-5076
    Pojawia się w:
    Physical Activity Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Comparison of differences students viewing in the Czech elementary schools for the deaf in physical education classes with other studies
    Autorzy:
    Kurkova, Petra
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1922122.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-08-21
    Wydawca:
    PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
    Tematy:
    physical education
    second stage of elementary school
    general and special education
    deaf or hard of hearing
    Opis:
    The purpose of this study was to analyze differences in students' viewing in the second stage of elementary schools for the deaf or hard of hearing in physical education classes with other studies. In this study participated 86 students who are deaf or hard of hearing (56 boys and 30 girls; an average age of 14.3 ± 1.4 years). The one-sample and two-sample t-test were used to compare result of our study with results of the populations' studies in the Czech Republic and at Slovakia. All tests were performed at a level of α = .05. In the Importance and Demandingness indicator, statistical significance was confirmed. Students in our study considered physical education to be more important (2.02 ± 0.96, t = -2.777; p = 0.007) and demanding (3.23 ± 0.98, t = -3.009; p = 0.003) than students from Czech and Slovak general schools. In comparison of our study with the results of students from Czech general schools, the mean value was lower in the Popularity indicator and Czech students from general schools considered physical education to be more popular than our students. In comparison of small scopes study, statistically significant differences were found, where students in our study view physical education as more demanding (3.23 ± 0.98, t = -2.605; p = 0.010) compared to Slovak students with sensory disabilities. We can conclude that there is a trend where students who are deaf or hard of hearing view physical education as more important and demanding than students from general schools in both the Czech Republic and Slovakia. In addition, Czech students who are deaf or hard of hearing view physical education as more demanding compared to Slovak students with sensory disabilities.
    Źródło:
    Physical Activity Review; 2019, 7; 168-174
    2300-5076
    Pojawia się w:
    Physical Activity Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Expressing and Examining Morality in Everyday Life: Social Comparisons among Swedish Parents of Deaf Children
    Autorzy:
    Åkerström, Malin
    Jacobsson, Katarina
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2138608.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009-08-30
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Tematy:
    Integration
    Social comparisons
    Morality
    Everyday life
    Identity work
    Deaf culture
    Hard-of-hearing
    Sign language
    Sweden
    Opis:
    Social comparisons, seeing oneself in relation to others, are universal, common, and perhaps even necessary. In a study of parents of deaf children, intense, open, and mutual examinations were voiced in parental groups, meetings between parents and professionals, and interviews. These comparisons were generated in a specific situation created by successful claims for separate milieus advocated by the Deaf movement. The local culture, “the deaf world,” was characterized by close proximity and a highly charged ideological moral climate. With the central argument that strong integration breeds comparisons and examinations, we conclude that the integration of parents creates a situation perfect for drawing comparisons, creating not only cohesion, but also renewed separatist distinctions, expressed in terms of moral examinations, competition and envy. Studying the content and details of comparisons in any given field makes the particular morality that is bred, fed, and elaborated obvious.
    Źródło:
    Qualitative Sociology Review; 2009, 5, 2; 54-69
    1733-8077
    Pojawia się w:
    Qualitative Sociology Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Written Output of the Deaf and Hard of Hearing Primary School Students Learning English as a Second Language
    Kompetencje w zakresie pisania niesłyszących i słabo słyszących uczniów szkół podstawowych uczących się języka angielskiego jako obcego
    Autorzy:
    Domagała-Zyśk, Ewa
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1811462.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
    Tematy:
    niesłyszący
    słabo słyszący
    język obcy
    edukacja
    szkoła podstawowa
    deaf
    hard of hearing
    foreign language
    education
    primary school
    Opis:
    Contemporarily learning foreign languages it is a must for anybody who wants to acquire high quality education and be competitive on the job market. It is also true for the students who are deaf and hard of hearing. Their language disability makes it much more difficult to become a proficient foreign language user. The aim of the paper is to present the preliminary effects of the process of teaching and learning English as a foreign language to the deaf and hard of hearing students. The research presented was conducted in several primary Special Schools for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing around Poland. The study concentrates mainly on the deaf and hard of hearing students’ writing skills in English. Students’ written works were linguistically analyzed by the author of this research and also presented to “competent judges” - adult native English speakers. The results show that deaf and hard of hearing student are able to construct meaningful texts in English. However, they are very simple in their form and content. This problem needs further analysis, also the comparative ones.
    Uczenie się języków obcych jest współcześnie koniecznością dla każdego, kto chciałby zdobyć wysokiej jakości wykształcenie i być konkurencyjny na rynku pracy. Ta prawda jest także oczywista dla osób niesłyszących i słabo słyszących, jednak ich niepełnosprawność językowa w istotnym stopniu utrudnia im biegłe opanowanie języka obcego. Celem artykułu jest zaprezentowanie wstępnych wyników badań efektów procesu uczenia się i nauczania języka angielskiego jako obcego uczniów niesłyszących i słabo słyszących. Prezentowane badania zostały przeprowadzone w kilku szkołach i ośrodkach dla uczniów niesłyszących i słabo słyszących na terenie całej Polski. Badania koncentrowały się głównie na umiejętności pisania w języku angielskim. Pisemne wypowiedzi uczniów zostały przeanalizowane pod względem językowym przez autorkę pracy oraz przedstawione do analizy sędziom kompetentnym - dorosłym rodzimym użytkownikom języka angielskiego. Wyniki wskazują, że uczniowie niesłyszący i słabo słyszący są w stanie tworzyć zrozumiałe dla rodzimych użytkowników języka teksty w języku obcym, jednak są to teksty bardzo proste w swojej formie i treści. Zagadnienie to wymaga dalszych badań i analiz, także o charakterze porównawczym.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Pedagogiczne; 2012, 4(40), 3; 93-110
    2080-850X
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Pedagogiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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