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Tytuł:
Application of landscape metrics in the evaluation of geodiversity
Autorzy:
Malinowska, Ewa
Szumacher, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2036143.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Geodiversity
landscape metrics
Opis:
The purpose of this study is to present opportunities for using landscape metrics to evaluate geodiversity on individual landscape levels. The research area is located to the west of the Płock Urban and Industrial Agglomeration in Poland. Within this area, hierarchically organized regional units were delimited (Richling, Malinowska, Szumacher 2013). The area is divided into 87 first-level regions, 36 second-level regions and 9 third-level regions. The units have been treated as basic fields for geodiversity analysis purposes using selected landscape measures and metrics, to include area, density, size, edges and diversity (among others, Shannon’s Diversity Index (SDI), Shannon’s Evenness Index (SEI), domination (D) and redundancy (R)) generated in Patch Analyst v. 5, Fragstats v. 4.0, ArcGIS v.10 and Statistica v. 10 software.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2013, 17, 4; 28-33
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geomorphosites of Poland : the role played by the Central Register of Geosites
Autorzy:
Warowna, J.
Migoń, P.
Kołodyńska-Gawrysiak, R.
Kiebała, G.
Zgłobicki, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/294645.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Geomorfologów Polskich
Tematy:
Geomorphosites
geoheritage
geodiversity
Polska
Opis:
Poland is a country of considerable geomorphological diversity and includes a range of physical landscapes, from high mountains through uplands, plains, glaciated lowlands, large river valleys, to coasts. Within them, numerous localities may be considered as geomorphosites, illustrating key stages in the geomorphic evolution of the territory, classic landforms and the recent operation of geomorphic processes. The only database that aims to cover all geosites in Poland, including sites of geomorphological interest, is the Polish Central Register of Geosites (PCRG), managed by the state geological survey – the Polish Geological Institute (PIG). Among more than 2200 geosites recorded about 30% can be considered as geomorphosites. Their spatial coverage is very uneven. Most are located in the upland belt of southern Poland (40%) and in northern part of the country, within the extent of the late Pleistocene ice sheet (29%), while the Carpathians are under-represented. Thematically, geosites illustrating various examples of denudational relief dominate (45%). Significantly less common are glacifluvial (13%), glacial (11%) and fluvial (10%) landforms. Tors and residual hills are most common among geomorphosites (205 sites), followed by moraines (52), dunes (49), gullies and their systems (45) and river valleys (34). Thus, PCRG does not yet adequately reflect the diversity of the geomorphological heritage of Poland.
Źródło:
Landform Analysis; 2013, 22; 117-124
1429-799X
Pojawia się w:
Landform Analysis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ERRATIC DISAPPEARANCES. SOME REMARKS ON THEIR GEOTOURISTIC VALUES
Autorzy:
GÓRSKA-ZABIELSKA, MARIA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/475996.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Turystyki i Języków Obcych. Wydawnictwo WSTiJO
Tematy:
Scandinavian erratics
georesources
geodiversity
geotourism
Opis:
The paper presents Scandinavian erratics as an example of abiotic resources that show evidence of geodiversity in a certain region. These mute witnesses of a glacial epoch play scientific, cognitive, educational, cultural, historical, aesthetic, conservative and, at last but not least, geotouristic role. Unfortunately, the proper authorities and also the inhabitants are unaware of the value of these resources. That is why they remain unused in the sustainable development of the district and/or town as well as in the creation of the district’s/town’s image. The paper suggests that some abiotic elements of nature should be adapted for tourist purposes in accordance with the principles of environmental protection.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Turystyka i Rekreacja; 2017, 2(20); 67-74
1899-7228
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Turystyka i Rekreacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The routine of landform geodiversity map design for the Polish Carpathian Mts.
Autorzy:
Zwoliński, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/294893.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Geomorfologów Polskich
Tematy:
landform
geomorphology
geodiversity
GIS
Carpathians
Opis:
The main objective of this paper is to present a method for deriving a map of landform geodiversity in GIS environment. Three maps: a map of landform energy derived from SRTM-3 digital elevation model, a map of landform fragmentation created from geomorphological map and a map of contemporary landform preservation derived from CORINE Land Cover database are processed for the construction of a map of landform geodiversity. The paper presents a workflow for the map compilation procedure. The final map of landform geodiversity is created in the course of spatial analysis in GIS in two steps: first three input maps are combined in an overlay and next the overlay results are reclassified into the map of landform geodiversity with the following descriptions: very high, high, medium, low, and very low landform geodiversity. The study uses GIS to trace the patterns and changes of the natural landscapes and man-made transformations of natural landforms in the Polish Carpathians.
Źródło:
Landform Analysis; 2009, 11; 77-85
1429-799X
Pojawia się w:
Landform Analysis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Basic unit size in the analysis of the distribution of spatial landscape elements on the basis of the lithostratigraphic geodiversity of the Ojców National Park (Poland)
Autorzy:
Bartuś, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/184434.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
basic unit size estimation
landscape
geodiversity
lithostratigraphic geodiversity
Shannon diversity index
Ojców National Park
Opis:
Spatial analyses of landscape element diversity are always carried out on the basis of a previously established analytical grid. It divides the research area into 'n' smaller areas - basic units before calculating various landscape measures for each of them. The selection of an appropriate analytical grid, particularly its cell size, is a key issue for the results obtained and conclusions drawn from them. The article describes the procedure of empirical selection of a basic unit size in the medium-scale landscape and geodiversity analyses employing a regular analytical grid with square cells. The established methodology was based on observations of the distribution of the number of studied feature categories in the analytical grid fields. The correctness measures for the selection of the optimal basic unit size were the distributions themselves, as well as selected descriptive statistical parameters. The conducted analyses accurately illustrate the dependences between the variable size of the basic unit size and the number of the studied feature categories. The research conducted proves that the simple empirical approximation of the optimal basic unit size is possible. The proposed procedure allowed the determination of the optimal basic unit size for the variation of the lithostratigraphic units of the Ojców National Park. The optimal unit size for the accuracy data typical for a reference scale 1:50 000 was specified as 500 m.
Źródło:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment; 2017, 43, 2; 95-108
2299-8004
2353-0790
Pojawia się w:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A geomorphodiversity map of the Soutpansberg Range, South Africa
Autorzy:
Kori, Edmore
Onyango Odhiambo, Beneah Daniel
Chikoore, Hector
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/294524.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Geomorfologów Polskich
Tematy:
geomorphological diversity
Soutpansberg
variable
geodiversity
geomorphology
Opis:
Within the emerging broad science of geodiversity, geomorphological diversity (geomorphodiversity) assesses the form of surface features of a place or region. This paper uses SRTM data and GIS techniques to assess geomorphological diversity of the Soutpansberg range, in Limpopo Province, South Africa. Suitable factors to assess geomorphological diversity were identified as geology, slope position, soil erodibility, landform position, relative heights, insolation, hydrography and ruggedness. Each factor was normalised to five classes by applying natural breaks. All the eight factors were weighted before overlaying. The weighting reveal that respectively, geology, slope and soils carry more weight. Ruggedness, relative height and insolation carry the least weight, in that order. The final geomorphodiversity map reveals that almost half of the Soutpansberg range has high to very high geomorphological diversity. We conclude that factor specific research can add more information to geomorphodiversity research and education.
Źródło:
Landform Analysis; 2019, 38; 13-24
1429-799X
Pojawia się w:
Landform Analysis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Archaeological distribution of geoheritage for geotourism development in Nakhon sawan province, Thailand
Autorzy:
Singtuen, Vimoltip
Phajuy, Burapha
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1050907.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-09-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
geosite
geoarchaeology
geodiversity
geoheritage
SWOT analysis
Opis:
Nakhon Sawan Province is located in Upper Central Thailand, where the Chao Phraya River, the vital river of Thailand, begins. According to the distribution of the archaeological sites, the related geological features were divided into two groups by geodiversity scope: (1) hydrological sites - Chao Phraya river, Bueng Boraphet lake, (2) speleological sites - Tham Phet-Tham Thong cave and Khoa Nor mountain. The hydrological sites are the primary water resources of local people since many hundred years, including transportation, agriculture, and fishery, so there are many archaeological sites around there. In addition, the speleological sites are covered with limestones intruded by the granitic rocks, which has caused ore deposition in the form of skarn. The evidence of antiquities in the archaeological site near speleological sites suggests that ancient people discovered and produced their ores, notably iron in the studied area. Based on inventory, characterization, classification, and assessment methods, this preliminary geoarchaeology study can support Nakhon Sawan to promote geotourism for sustainability by their stunning geological features, fantastic nature as well as beautiful culture, both past and present.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2020, 39, 3; 57-68
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Secondary Geodiversity and its Potential for Urban Geotourism: A Case Study from Brno City, Czech Republic
Autorzy:
Kubalíková, Lucie
Kirchner, Karel
Bajer, Aleš
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1052450.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-09-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
geosites
geodiversity
anthropogenic landforms
recreation
geoeducation
Opis:
Secondary geodiversity (represented by anthropogenic landforms, which can be considered a significant part of geoheritage of certain area) can be seen as an important resource for geotourism and geoeducational activities within urban areas. Brno city (Czech Republic) is rich in these landforms as well as numerous urban areas. Some of them (especially old quarries and underground spaces) are already used for recreation, tourism and leisure or they serve as excursion localities for the university students, some of them are unique from the geoscience point of view and they have also certain added values (historical, archaeological or ecological). However, in some cases, their potential is not fully recognised. The article describes the main anthropogenic landforms within Brno city and analyses their suitability for geotourism and geoeducational activities.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2017, 36, 3; 63-73
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Methodological framework for geodiversity application in geographic education from a case study of Canary Islands, Spain
Autorzy:
Abramowicz, Dawid
Dóniz-Páez, Javier
Tritt, Remigiusz
Bąk, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2054579.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
geodiversity
geography education
geoturism
Canary Islands
Opis:
The concept of geodiversity is becoming more widely used every year, beyond its contribution to the development of geotourism. It is estimated that geodiversity is as important as biodiversity in the functioning of Earth’s natural ecosystems. Therefore, an important problem is to recognize the possibilities on integrating geodiversity in geographic education, both formal and informal. The main aim of the study is to identify the subject of educating godiversity, included in the core curricula in Spain and Canary Islands and to identify the forms, didactic tools and methods of geodiversity education existed in selected national, natural parks and geoparks of Canary Islands. The study has shown that the application of geodiversity in educational practice is still unsettled.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2022, 41, 1; 79-91
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Existing and Proposed Urban Geosites Values Resulting from Geodiversity of Poznań City
Autorzy:
Zwoliński, Zbigniew
Hildebrandt-Radke, Iwona
Mazurek, Małgorzata
Makohonienko, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1052437.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-09-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
urban geosite
geodiversity
geoheritage
cultural heritage
Polska
Opis:
Poznań, a city in central-western Poland, is located in the lowland region but has no less attractive geomorphological and human history. It was here that Poland was born at the end of the tenth century. The city’s location is connected with the meridian course of the Warta River valley. In contrast, in the northern part of the city, there is a vast area of the frontal moraines of the Poznań Phase of the Weichselian Glaciation. Against the backdrop of the geomorphological development of the city, the article presents the existing geosites, classified as urban geosites. The present geosites include three lapidaries with Scandinavian postglacial erratics, one of them also with stoneware, a fragment of a frontal push moraine and impact craters. Besides, three locations of proposed geosites with rich geomorphological and/or human history were identified. These are as follows: the peat bog located in the northern part of the city, defence ramparts as exhumed anthropogenic forms, and the Warta River valley. The existing and proposed geosites in Poznań were evaluated in three ways. In general, it should be assumed that the proposed new geosites are higher ranked than the current ones.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2017, 36, 3; 125-149
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Interface of Geodiversity, Geomorphosites, Geotourism and Seasonal Economy in Lahaul and Spiti, Himachal Pradesh, India
Autorzy:
Krishnanand, -
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1395723.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Geomorfologów Polskich
Tematy:
geodiversity
geotourism
geomorphosites
Trans-Himalaya
seasonal economy
Opis:
Interface of Geodiversity with human response can be understood simply as, the natural range (diversity) of geological (rocks, minerals, fossils), geomorphological (landforms, topography, physical processes), soil and hydrological features including their assemblages, structures, systems and contributions to landscapes together with the anthropogenic amalgamation in the landscape system. Geomorphosites are those components of geodiversity that have acquired a scientific, cultural/historical, aesthetic and socio-economic value due to human perception or exploitation (Panizza, 2001). The trans-Himalayan district of Lahaul and Spiti, Himachal Pradesh, India is a landlocked district in trans-Himalaya accessible seasonally through high mountain passes; where the interface is manifested though human response to the geodiversity elements. The abiotic factors play a significant role in generating stimuli and the human response varies accordingly in the study area. It is also known as the Tethyan Himalayan region, where the interface (interactive zone/ crossing point/edge) of Geomorphosites and human response in terms of geotourism has been analysed and mapped. The data has been collected through extensive field work using structured questionnaire survey and field observations at geomorphosites having unique characteristics. The field work has been done in May–June 2017 and June 2018. The assessment of human response in terms of seasonal economy and geotourism has been done using GIS environment, GPS and SWOT analysis. The study highlights that potential geotourism sites have to be further identified, explored and developed in the region and the existing sites have to be conserved in order to harness the tremendous geotourism potential of the region and thereby boosting the seasonal economy.
Źródło:
Landform Analysis; 2019, 38; 25-34
1429-799X
Pojawia się w:
Landform Analysis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Raster images generalization in the context of research on the structure of landscape and geodiversity
Autorzy:
Bartuś, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/184827.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
generalization
raster
landscape
geodiversity
Boundary Clean
Majority Filter
Opis:
Generalization is one of the most important stages of work on cartographic data. It has a particular importance in the study of landscape structure, especially geodiversity. In raster images, it is based on modifying the structure of the image while maintaining its general characteristics. In ArcGIS software, the most important tools for generalization of raster images include: Boundary Clean and Majority Filter. Fragstat software was used for the analysis of structural modifications of the output images and assessment of the effects of generalization. Depending on the options used, both tools (Boundary Clean and Majority Filter) cause different types of modifications in rasters. Elimination of the so-called noise using one of the variants of Majority Filter is the most suitable if we wish to introduce only subtle modifications to the final image. If, however, we expect a greater level of interference in the structure of the source images, using Boundary Clean becomes necessary.
Źródło:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment; 2014, 40, 3; 271-284
2299-8004
2353-0790
Pojawia się w:
Geology, Geophysics and Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chęciny–Kielce landscape park — an example of officially not proclaimed geopark
Autorzy:
Urban, J.
Wróblewski, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1204939.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
georóżnorodność
geoochrona
geopark
Polska
geodiversity
geoconservation
Poland predation
Opis:
Chęcińsko-Kielecki Park Krajobrazowy został utworzony w 1996 r., przede wszystkim w celu ochrony wartości geologicznych. Obejmuje on obszar wielowiekowej eksploatacji kopalin, który uległ znacznym przemianom antropogenicznym. Do najważniejszych wartości tego obszaru należą: obecność skał osadowych o różnej litologii i wieku, odsłonięcia niezgodności strukturalnych, form mikrotektonicznych, przejawów mineralizacji hydrotermalnej, ślady historycznego górnictwa, a także morfologia strukturalna z ciekawymi elementami rzeźby. W gospodarce obszaru dominuje rolnictwo oraz wydobycie i przeróbka kopalin; zyskuje jednak na znaczeniu także turystyka i rekreacja. Wartości geologiczne, historyczne i kulturowe, sposób ich ochrony i administrowania oraz przesłanki ekonomiczno-społeczne przemawiają za włączeniem Ch-KPK do sieci Europejskich Geoparków.
Źródło:
Polish Geological Institute Special Papers; 2004, 13; 131-135
1507-9791
Pojawia się w:
Polish Geological Institute Special Papers
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geodiversity and Biodiversity of the Postglacial Landscape (Dębnica River Catchment, Poland)
Autorzy:
Najwer, Alicja
Borysiak, Janina
Gudowicz, Joanna
Mazurek, Małgorzata
Zwoliński, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1052746.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-03-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
geodiversity
biodiversity
diversity assessment
diversity mapping
Western Pomerania
Polska
Opis:
The preparation of a proper zoning plan or landscape-ecological plan requires taking into account recognition of the natural values of an area covered by the plan and evaluating its abiotic and biotic diversities. The aim of the paper is to present the new approach to the procedure of geodiversity and biodiversity assessment. This procedure is used to characterise abiotic and biotic heterogeneity of the postglacial landscape modified by a man, tested on Dębnica River catchment (Western Pomerania, Poland). This catchment is a representative example illustrating the landscape of Central European Plain. The analytical algorithm of the geodiversity assessment is based on appropriate selection of the evaluation criteria: lithological, relative heights, landform fragmentation, hydrographical elements and mesoclimatic conditions. Biodiversity was assessed on the basis of real vegetation, potential natural vegetation and the degree of anthropisation of the natural vegetation with respect to syngenesis of plant associations. Seven factor maps were obtained: five for the diversity of abiotic elements, and two for the diversity of biotic elements, which became the basis for the creation of total geodiversity and biodiversity maps. Maps produced in accordance with given methodology may find a wide range of applications.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2016, 35, 1; 5-28
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geotourism potential of the Drawskie Lake District as a support for the planned geopark named postglacial land of the Drawa and Dębnica Rivers
Autorzy:
Górska-Zabielska, Maria
Kamieńska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1052505.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-03-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
geodiversity
geotourism
geoconservation
geopark
Drawskie Lake District
north-western Poland
Opis:
The geotourism potential of ten geosites, occurring within the Drawskie Lake District, north-western Poland, was evaluated to demonstrate the need for the establishment of a geopark named “Postglacial land of the Drawa and Dębnica rivers”. Each site was investigated in respect of its scientific (geological and geomorphological), educational, economic, conservation, and added values. It has been found that two geosites, being also cultural heritage sites (Drahim Castle and Pottery Settlement in Sikory), have the greatest geotourism potential. Different aspects of inanimate nature are promoted in both geosites. Thanks to the existence of such objects there is a good chance for the successful development of geotourism, which is a tool for the sustainable socio-economic development of the region.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2017, 36, 1; 15-31
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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