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Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
History and contemporaneity of Polish emigration to Chile
Historia i współczesność polskiej emigracji do Chile
Autorzy:
Bodziany, Marek
Smolarz, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30145357.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Wojsk Lądowych imienia generała Tadeusza Kościuszki
Tematy:
Polish emigration
Polish Chileans
Chile
Domeyko Ignacy
polska emigracja
Polonia chilijska
Opis:
The emigration of the Poles to Chile is a subject of research which, despite the passage of more than two centuries since the first Poles appeared in this part of the world, still raises many questions and is a source of myths. Both the scale of emigration – as it turns out – and the fate of the Poles in Chile are still a fascinating subject for sociologists, ethnographers, and cultural anthropologists. The historical context of research on Polish emigrants in this country also inclines to look at emigration from an economic perspective. That is justified by the activity of the most famous figure – Ignacy Domeyko, who has become a national hero and a symbol of Chile’s economic development. The article aims to present the genesis and scale of Polish emigration to Chile in a retrospective and contemporary perspective and a description of Ignacy Domeyko’s contribution to this country. The article attempts to answer the question about the reasons for the Poles’ emigration to Chile, its scale over the years, and the Poles’ fate in exile.
Emigracja Polaków do Chile jest przedmiotem badań, który mimo upływu ponad dwóch wieków od pojawienia się pierwszych Polaków w tym zakątku świata, nadal rodzi wiele pytań i jest źródłem mitów. Zarówno skala emigracji – jak się okazuje nielicznej i losy Polaków w Chile stanowią wciąż fascynujący temat dla socjologów, etnografów i antropologów kultury. Historyczny kontekst badań nad polskimi emigrantami w tym państwie skłania również na spojrzenie na emigrację z perspektywy gospodarczej, którą uzasadnia działalność najsławniejszej postaci – Ignacego Domeyki, który stał się dla Chile bohaterem narodowym i symbolem rozwoju gospodarczego. Celem artykułu jest prezentacja genezy i skali emigracji Polaków do Chile w ujęciu retrospektywnym i współczesnym oraz opis zasług Ignacego Domeyki dla tego państwa. Artykuł stanowi próbę odpowiedzi na pytanie dotyczące przyczyn emigracji Polaków do Chile, jej skali w latach a także ich losów na emigracji.
Źródło:
Scientific Journal of the Military University of Land Forces; 2020, 52, 2(196); 225-244
2544-7122
2545-0719
Pojawia się w:
Scientific Journal of the Military University of Land Forces
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Homage to Ignacy Domeyko at the 200th anniversary of his birth
Autorzy:
Narębski, W.
Wójcik, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191530.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:
Domeyko
Philomat
Polska
Lithuania
Belorussia
France
Chile
geosciences
ores
Andes
chemical mineralogy
Opis:
Ignacy Domeyko was born on July 31, 1802 in Niedźwiadka, Novogrodek district. After attending the Piarist College in Szczuczyn he studied at the Vilna University and got the M. Sc. degree in 1822. As member of the illegal Philomat Society was interned till 1829. In 1831 as participant of anti-Russian insurrection had to escape to Prussia, from where moved to Saxony and France. In the years 1832-1838 Domeyko was studying exact and geosciences at Sorbonne and École des Mines. Invited by the Government of Chile was teaching physico-chemical and geo-sciences in the Coquimbo College in La Serena in the years 1838-1846, carrying out large-scale geological and ethnographic field studies as well as chemical-mineralogical investigations. In the years 1846-1884 Domeyko was very active as academic teacher and in the period 1867-1883 as rector of the Chile University in Santiago, continuing research works and reforming local education system. His many-sided activity contributed significantly to economic and educational progress of Chile. In the final stage of his life (1884-1888) Domeyko, as already world-wide known scientist, could visit his homeland and other European countries, as well as Holy Land, but on the way back felt ill and on January 23, 1889 died in Santiago admired and venerated by Chileans as their apostle of science and education. The present paper deals with essential Domeyko's achievements in geosciences. Already during his stay in Paris the results of his observations on sinking of the area of East Prussia in historic times were published and Domeyko has prepared the geographic atlas of the territory of the native Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth but only its part could be printed. In Chile, apart from didactic activity, accented by edition of handbooks on mineralogy and assaying, Domeyko was carrying out large-scale geological, mining and mineralogical investigations of Andes showing predilection to chemical analyses of collected materials. As follows from the inspection of archival materials, he is the author of at least 160 analyses of various, often chemically very complicated, minerals (including meteorites) and about 60 analyses of waters. This resulted in the discovery of several new minerals which were announced in renowned European periodicals. One of them - copper arsenide - was named by W. Haidinger domeykite. Besides, several Andean fossils sent by Domeyko to France were by A. d'Orbigny and other French palaeontolo- gists named after their discoverer. Following several minor papers on regional geology, including detailed studies of volcanic phenomena, he published in 1878 in Polish a monograph on Chilean Cordilleras and ore deposits, comparing some their fragments with similar horizons in the Polish Carpathians. These and other problems treated by Domeyko in numerous publications are discussed in the present paper. Domeyko's achievements were highly appreciated by several European and American scientific societies and universities by conferring him memberships and honorary doctorates. Moreover, due to his exceptional personality and spirituality, expressed in deeply Christian virtues realized in private and social life, Domeyko is a candidate for beatification. Geoscientists of Poland, Lithuania, Chile, Belorussia, France and other countries are celebrating 200th anniversary of his birth, paying homage to this eminent citizen of the world.
Źródło:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2003, 73, No 1; 1-26
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Samuel Dickstein and his publication on Ignacy Domeyko’s master’s dissertation (thesis) at University in Vilna
Autorzy:
Banionis, Juozas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/783450.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Umiejętności
Tematy:
history of science in Central and Eastern Europe (Poland, Lithuania), Samuel Dickstein, Ignacy Domeyko, University of Vilna (Wilno, Vilnius), master’s thesis, history of differential calculus
historia nauki w Europie Środkowo-Wschodniej (Polska, Litwa), S. Dickstein, I. Domeyko, Uniwersytet w Wilnie (Vilna, Vilnius), praca magisterska, historia rachunku różniczkowego
Opis:
Samuel Dickstein founded the journal Wiadomości Matematyczne in Warszaw, of which he edited and published 47 volumes in the years 1897–1939. One of them (volume XXV, 1921) presented the scientific work (thesis) of the famous 19th century scholar and teacher – Ignacy Domeyko (1802–1889). It was written in 1822 to obtain a master’s degree in philosophy at University of Vilna (Wilno, now Vilnius). The original manuscript of I. Domeyko is has not been preserved.This report reveals the circumstances and content of the master’s dissertation written by I. Domeyko.
Samuel Dickstein założył czasopismo Wiadomości Matematyczne w Warszawie, a w latach 1897–1939 redagował i publikował 47 tomów. W jednym z nich (tom XXV, 1921) zaprezentowano pracę naukową (praca magisterska) słynnego XIX wieku uczonego i nauczyciela – Ignacego Domeyko (1802–1889), który został napisany w 1822 roku w celu uzyskania tytułu magistra filozofii na Uniwersytecie w Vilna (Wilno, obecnie Vilnius). Oryginalny rękopis I. Domeyko zniknął.Artykuł ten ujawnia okoliczności i treść pracy magisterskiej napisanej przez I. Domeyko.
Źródło:
Studia Historiae Scientiarum; 2020, 19
2451-3202
Pojawia się w:
Studia Historiae Scientiarum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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