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Tytuł:
Selected issues of hybrid outboard motors
Autorzy:
Leśniewski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259904.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
boat drive
outboard motors
hybrid drive
emission-free drive
electric drive
Opis:
The aim of the research reported in the article was designing a hybrid drive system based on an outboard internal combustion engine offered by a selected producer and testing its operating characteristics. The article presents different designs of this type of drive which can be found in the literature and are available in the market. The designed hybrid outboard drive system was tested both on the laboratory test rig and in real operating conditions. The results of these tests are included.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2019, 4; 56-60
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative analysis of the direct sliding-mode torque control strategies of the induction motor
Autorzy:
Tarchała, G.
Orłowska-Kowalska, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/97535.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
induction motor
motor drive
electric drive
Opis:
The paper deals with the sliding-mode torque control of induction motor drives. Two possible control strategies are presented, with stator and with rotor flux stabilization. Mathematical model of the considered drive system and control algorithm is presented. Simulation and experimental results are demonstrated to verify the described algorithms.
Źródło:
Computer Applications in Electrical Engineering; 2010, 8; 81-92
1508-4248
Pojawia się w:
Computer Applications in Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Operation of a drive system using two independent PMSM motors in passenger lift door drives
Autorzy:
Kolano, Krzysztof Jakub
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140945.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
door drive
dual drive system
PMSM motor
Opis:
A brushless direct-current (BLDC) and permanent-magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) with permanent magnets are characterised by the highest operating parameters among all electric motors. High dynamics and the possibility of controlling their work improves the operating parameters of the drive system and reduces the operating costs of such a device. The high cost of these machines associated with the complexity of their construction is a serious barrier to increasing their range in small propulsion systems, where lower energy consumption does not give such spectacular financial profits. To reduce costs, manufacturers often limit the variety of manufactured engines so that by increasing the volume, the unit cost of the device can be minimised. This is often hindered by the implementation of projects deviating from standards where it is necessary to use drive systems of different power. The solution to this problem could be the use of two independent drive systems working in strict correlation to ensure sufficient operating parameters of the device. The article presents a method of controlling a drive system in which two propulsion systems with PMSM engines were used. These devices are communicated with each other by a serial bus, by means of which data necessary for the correct operation of motors connected by a drive belt are transmitted. Since these machines affect both the working machine and each other, it is necessary to optimise such a system so as to avoid excessive oscillation of the drive torque in the system.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2019, 68, 1; 47-62
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hybrid drive application for high-speed tracked vehicle
Autorzy:
Mężyk, A.
Czapla, T.
Klein, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244179.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
transport
tracked vehicle
hybrid drive
electric drive
Opis:
Analysis of possible hybrid drive for tracked vehicle solutions and also concept vehicle project is presented in the paper. Study ofpresent tracked vehicle state-of-art shows that in case majority of currently designed and developed military tracked vehicles projects modifications hybrid propulsion is taken into account. Based on that, authors have decided to develop concept hybrid tracked vehicle study. Basic parameters of concept vehicle are described at the beginning: total vehicle mass up to 14 Mg, maximum speed over 60 km/h and also possibility of stealth operation at the low speed using electric energy stored in batteries. Then, analysis of hybrid electric drives configurations is presented. Three versions of hybrid electric propulsions are considered: two series hybrid drives and one parallel. Then final version is chosen for further development with discussion on justification of the choice description. dynamic model assumptions and modelling methods are described in next section. As a result of simulation, acceleration diagrams for chosen operation modes are shown. As the final stage of concept study, virtual 3D model was built. Virtual modelling methods are used to optimize transmission components layout in a concept tracked vehicle hull.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2009, 16, 1; 341-349
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Model investigations of traction proprieties of the high-speed tracklaying vehicle
Autorzy:
Rybak, P.
Borkowski, W.
Pańczuk, E.
Michałowski, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243905.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
tracked fighting vehicle
tank
drive unit
hydrokinetic drive
Opis:
Among grandnesses characterizing fighting vehicles is the so called mobility whose propriety have the essential influence on the dynamic of the vehicle in the field and the active protection against paralyzing chemicals. One of factors having the influence on the motility is the kind and the type of the driving system. Nowadays, the overwhelming majority of tracked fighting vehicles (tanks and infantry fighting vehicles)are equipped with drive unit of the hydro-mechanical type. This type of systems significantly increase motion and mobility proprieties of the vehicle. In the basic tank is implemented a drive unit of the mechanical type. One made an attempt modernizations and the replacement of him with the hydro-mechanical system. As supplementary was accepted hydro-mechanical drive unit whose the construction is modeled on the system HSWL for the heavy vehicle. One skipped the range of adaptive works of the system inside the vehicle. The main attention was concentrated on the influence of the modernization on his traction proprieties. One worked out the original numeric program to determine the traction characteristic of tracked fighting vehicles and special vehicles named DYNH. Data for the analysis one prepared and one worked out using the accessible technical documentation and the expert knowledge of the investigative team. On the work one included some results of numerical calculations of traction proprieties of the tracked fighting vehicle equipped with hydro mechanical drive unit of the type arranged in rows, first class. Results were presented in the form of charts of dynamic and turn characteristics.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2008, 15, 2; 409-414
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of the dynamical performance of the two-mass drive system with the modified state controller
Autorzy:
Kamiński, M.
Orłowska-Kowalska, T.
Szabat, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1395764.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
drive system
pole placement method
two-mass drive system
Opis:
In this publication a modified state controller applied in the speed control loop of two-mass drive system is shown. A characteristic feature of this type of a drive system is an existence of oscillations of electromagnetic state variables, resulting from the finite stiffness of the connection between driven motor and the load machine. Effective damping of torsional vibrations in such a system is achieved by introducing additional feedback in the control structures of the two-mass drive. In the described control system the reduction of the feedbacks number is achieved by elimination of the one coming from the torsional torque. At the same time, it was assumed that the beneficial dynamic properties of the two-mass drive obtained in a case of the application of all possible additional feedbacks should be kept. Calculation of the controller gains was done using the pole placement method. Application of the pole placement method gives a possibility for setting the parameters of the control structure for given values of damping coefficient and resonance frequency of the close-loop system, so it is possible to influence the dynamic properties of the drive.
Źródło:
Computer Applications in Electrical Engineering; 2010, 8; 105-119
1508-4248
Pojawia się w:
Computer Applications in Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cooperation of a PEM fuel cell and a NiMH battery at various states of its charge in a FCHEV drive
Autorzy:
Pielecha, Ireneusz
Szwajca, Filip
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2038208.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
hybrid drive
fuel cells
energy flow
vehicle drive energy management
Opis:
The development of electromobility is focused on the design and implementation of increasingly more effective electric drives. In such a system, apart from energy recovery, it is not possible to recharge the batteries while driving. Electric vehicles equipped with fuel cells and a battery (FCHEV – fuel cell hybrid electric vehicle) in a parallel configuration boast increased energy transfer capabilities. The article presents an energy flow analysis in a parallel hybrid drive system with fuel cells and a battery. The research was carried out on a 30 W vehicle made in 1:10 scale with a NiMH battery and a fuel cell with a proton exchange membrane (PEM). Increasing driving dynamics causes a 29% increase in energy consumption, 43.6% reduction of energy transfer from a fuel cell and a 23% increase of in the energy share intended for battery charging. Continuous operation of the system in full power mode ensures a much greater efficiency of energy transmission to the drive train (95%) compared to the system operating in dynamic driving conditions – 64–75%.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2021, 23, 3; 468-475
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Model of hydraulic single-acting driye for valves of internal combustion engine
Autorzy:
Smoczyński, M.
Szydłowski, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/246097.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
road transport
simulation
internal combustion engines
hydraulic drive
camless valve drive
Opis:
This paper shows the conception and the model of hydraulic single-acting valve drive for internal combustion engines. This drive should give free control for valve lift, valve opening and valve closing time. It consists of parts: electric control valve and hydraulic actuator, whose piston is connected with engine valve and return spring. One of the basic components of high pressure HEUI injector for the Diesel engine - electric valve with solenoid was chosen as electric control valve. Principle of operation, physical and mathematical model of this drive is to be presented in this paper. Presented model consists of electrical, mechanical and hydraulic subsystems: slide of control valve with solenoid coil, power piston of hydraulic actuator with return spring and hydraulic components. Describe the dynamic behaviour of the solenoid was based on non-linear magnetic circuit model. Movement of valve slide and power piston of actuator was based on the motion equation. Description of hydraulic subsystems was based of one-dimensional, compressible flow model. After full system identification basic parameters of this drive (like supply oil pressure or valve lift) will be calculated and analyzed for better load exchange in internal combustion engines.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2009, 16, 1; 465-472
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Robust control of the PMSM drive with changeable inertia using TSK-type fuzzy controller
Autorzy:
Dróżdż, K.
Szabat, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/97252.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
electrical drive control
fuzzy speed control
TSK fuzzy controller
PMSM drive
Opis:
In the work the application of the fuzzy TSK-type controller for the speed control of the nonlinear, nonstationary PMSM drive is considered. The parameters of the fuzzy controller are selected using genetic algorithm. The designed controller is robust against variation of inertia of the drive. The comparative study concerning proposed and classical control structure is considered. The theoretical consideration are verify by simulation tests. The obtained results show the superior performance of the proposed system.
Źródło:
Computer Applications in Electrical Engineering; 2013, 11; 281-292
1508-4248
Pojawia się w:
Computer Applications in Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimization od the Operation Behaviour of a Pemanent Magnet Excited Transverse Flux Motor for Direct Servo-Drive Applications Uve Werner
Autorzy:
Wemer, U.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/342128.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Morskiego w Gdyni
Tematy:
adjustable speed drive
servo-drive
permanent magnet motor
transverse flux motor
Opis:
This paper presents a control based upon optimised current waveforms with switching on current harmonics to achieve an accurate position and speed control with reduced ripples in torque shape for a transverse flux motor. The approaches are verified by measured results at a two phase prototype of a magnet exicited transverse flux motor.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Gdyni; 2017, 101; 53-63
1644-1818
2451-2486
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Gdyni
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Correction of the combustion engine run irregularity in hybrid systems
Autorzy:
Iskra, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259225.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
hybrid drive
run irregularity
Opis:
Possibilities of combustion engine – electric machine assembly run irregularity improvement have been presented in the following paper. Such system is the basic one in numerous hybrid car available on the market but the concept of using an electrical machine for reduction of rotational speed changeability amplitude in reciprocating machines could be utilized in any drive unit, especially in ship propulsion. This idea consists in generation of braking torque by the electric machine whenever the coupling shaft increases its rotational speed and vice versa, driving the system when the momentary speed is lower than the average speed within a complete shaft rotation.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2010, 1; 69-74
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Variable-speed drive with series - excited motors in dynamic braking mode
Autorzy:
Kenessova, Perizat
Kaverin, Vladimir
Tatkeyeva, Galiya
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24200808.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
electric motor
power section
direct current drive
alternating current drive
circuit design
Opis:
Variable-speed DC drives with series-excited motors are widely used in the mining industry, transport and lifting equipment. The purpose of the study is to determine the dynamic characteristics of a variable direct current (DC) drive with a series-excited motor in the dynamic braking mode. In the article, there have been developed schematic diagrams of the power section that ensure stable braking of a variable-speed electric drive with a series-excited motor. The requirements for the braking mode have been developed. The studies have been carried out for a saturated and unsaturated magnetic circuit of an electric motor. The scientific novelty of the work consists in determining the zone of stable operation of the dynamic braking mode. As a result, there has been proposed technical implementation of the power section of a variable-speed electric drive with a series-excited motor that ensures stable braking. A special place in the study is the development of two models of an electric motor with subsequent excitation taking into account the saturation of the magnetic circuit - mathematical and simulation. Thus, the article has not only theoretical but also visual and practical significance in the context of already conducted studies on the subject. Options for the technical implementation of the braking regime were also considered in the course of the sequential implementation of the planned stages of the study.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2023, 25, 1; art. no. 9
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modern combustion-electric PowerPack drive system design solutions for a hybrid two-unit rail vehicle
Autorzy:
Far, Mariusz
Gallas, Dawid
Urbański, Patryk
Woch, Aleksandra
Mieżowiec, Kuba
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097664.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:
rail vehicles
combustion-electric drive
PowerPack
hybrid drive
dual-drive railbus
pojazdy szynowe
napęd spalinowo-elektryczny
napęd hybrydowy
dwunapędowy autobus szynowy
Opis:
The article presents an innovative solution of a two-unit rail vehicle system for passanger transport with a dual-drive, diesel engine and electric motor. The vehicle was designed as a combination of two units, one dedicated to each of the two drive systems, where one unit provides electric drive while the other a combustion engine. The selection of engine and drive components was presented along with the aftertreatment systems used in the design. The provided solution was created in response to the dynamic needs of rail vehicle operators in the European Union who aim to reduce exhaust emissions without compomising the reach of the existing rail networks.
Źródło:
Combustion Engines; 2022, 61, 3; 80--87
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:
Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Losses and energy efficiency of drive motors and systems. Replacement of the Sankey diagram of power decrease in the direction of power flow by a diagram of power increase oppo site to the direction of power flow opens a new perspective of research of drive motors and systems
Autorzy:
Paszota, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259244.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
drive motors
drive systems
energy losses
energy efficiency
Sankey diagram
new research field
Opis:
Losses and energy efficiency of every drive motor must be presented as functions of physical quantities independent of losses in the motor. Such quantities are speed and load required by the machine or device driven by the motor, changing in the drive operating field. Speed and load of the motor decide of the instantaneous useful power of the motor and also in a differentiated way of kinds and values of losses occurring in the motor. However, losses and energy efficiency of the hydrostatic drive motors and systems are evaluated by researchers and manufacturers as functions of parameters depending on the losses. The basic cause of such situation is the traditional, commonly accepted but erroneous, view of the power flow in the drive motors and systems represented by the Sankey diagram of power decrease in the direction of power flow. It is necessary to replace the Sankey diagram by the proposed diagram of increase of power in the motor and in the drive system in the direction opposite to the direction of power flow. The proposed view of losses and energy efficiency should be applied to all types of motor and drive systems. The aim of this paper is showing the resulting problems of the above postulates, exemplified by operation of a rotational displacement motor in a hydrostatic drive system. In order to make possible objective evaluation of the energy behaviour of different motor and system solutions and sizes, the losses and energy efficiency should be described and compared as dependent on the motor speed coefficient ωM and load coefficient changing in the drive system operating field (0 ≤ ωM< ωMmax, 0 ≤ M< Mmax). The presented proposals open a new perspective of unavoidable research of drive motors and systems, making it possible to compare objectively the energy efficiency of different types of motors and drive systems.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2013, 1; 3-10
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On Board Condition Monitoring of Feed Axes by Signal Decomposition for Machines with Ball Screw Drives
Autorzy:
Maier, D.
Sun, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/971168.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych
Tematy:
signal analysis
feed drive
wear
Opis:
In order to establish a condition monitoring system to detect wear of the mechanical components of feed drives with ball screws a measuring and data evaluation method has been established. In order to keep the costs down, boundary condition is to use the machines own functionalities only (On Board Diagnosis). At present, most of wear detecting methods use vibration analysis. Here, a signal analysis method is presented that may well complement established methods of vibration analysis. The publication presents a method to exploit positioning data to detect wear of a ball screw drive exemplarily that is run under real conditions. The presented method is partially derived from wear detection methods of roller bearings and may also be adapted for other parts such as linear guides.
Źródło:
Journal of Machine Engineering; 2009, 9, 3; 42-63
1895-7595
2391-8071
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Machine Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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