Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "Clergy" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Clergy in the Apion archive: Texts and contexts
Autorzy:
Wegner, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28408499.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Fundacja im. Rafała Taubenschlaga
Tematy:
late antique clergy
Church history
Apion archive
great estates in Egypt
social status of the clergy
Opis:
The article focuses on the attestations of clergy in the Oxyrhynchite archive of the Apion estate. In this group of texts, clerics feature in various roles such as administrators, cultivators, and legal specialists. A close reading of these documents within the context of normative sources and testimonies from outside the Apion archive allows us to come closer to an understanding of the clergy as a socially and economically diverse group poised to play intermediary roles in the networks of a great estate. The various aspects of the profiles of clerics recorded in the texts (wealth, education, skills, place of origin) encourage us to envisage the clerical status as an intersectional experience where symbolic-religious and socio-economic factors remained in constant interplay.
Źródło:
The Journal of Juristic Papyrology; 2022, 52; 125-152
0075-4277
Pojawia się w:
The Journal of Juristic Papyrology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Economic Pressure on the Church in Ukraine During the Holodomor (1932-1933)
Autorzy:
Hruzova, Tеtiana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1931295.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
the Holodomor
tax
priest
clergy
religious community
Opis:
The forms of economic pressure of the Soviet state on clergy and religious communities as part of the Bolshevik famine strategy were analysed. Methodologically, the study is based on the principles of historism, objectivity, systematicity, as well as general scientific and historical methods. During the period of aggravation in social relations, provoked by the introduction of collectivization, the church and clergy were stigmatized by the Soviet authorities as class enemies and supporters of kurkuls. In 1932-1933, the economic pressure on the clergy became one of the tools for their liquidation «as a class». The article uncovers the forms of this economic pressure on the clergy and the church. It was found that the tax burden on the clergy was disproportional to their income, economically unreasonable and politically motivated. Representatives of all ranks suffered from the famine in the Ukrainian SSR. Financial situation of clerics of different denominations got significantly worse during 1932-1933.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie; 2020, 1(25); 117-135
1643-6911
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rev. prof. Jonas Totoraitis MIC: Ideas and Conceptions
Autorzy:
Katilius, Algimantas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/512504.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Diecezjalne Adalbertinum
Tematy:
Jonas Totoraitis
associations
social activities
Catholic clergy
Opis:
The topic of this article is devoted to the discussion of the ideas of cultural and social activities propounded by Professor of History, Rev. Jonas Totoraitis (1872-1941). It also deals with a question of what conditions were present for their implementation in the early twentieth century. The first idea to establish the Society to Investigate the History of Lithuania was largely predicated on his professional background as historian. Another idea was indebted to his perception of the duty of the priest. It manifested itself in the aspiration to set up a special organization (association) of Roman Catholic clergy to tackle world-view issues of society at large. Another field of Rev. Totoraitisʼ activities was organizing youth in the countryside. His most significant contribution was theoretical: a study entitled “Catholic Youth Associations”, published in the journal “Vadovas” (Leader), and some time later republished in a separate booklet “The Guardianship of Youth and Its Associations”.
Źródło:
Studia Ełckie; 2020, 22, 1; 45-59
1896-6896
2353-1274
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ełckie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Notion of Decent Support of the Clergy According to the 1983 Code of Canon Law
Autorzy:
Lewandowski, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1804615.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-11-16
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
clergy
remuneration
food
social security
vow of poverty
Opis:
The 1983 Code of Canon Law contains numerous instructions for decent support of clerics. Decent support should be such that it provides for the basic necessities of clerical life. The concept of “necessity” should be understood both as necessitas naturae (the temporal goods without which one cannot sustain himself) as well as necessitas personae (goods without which the human person can live but not in a dignified way). Decent support includes everything that is morally necessary for the priest to properly carry out his priestly vocation: food, accommodation, clothing, health care, social security, annual holidays, aiding parents or close family members, giving payment for assistance or further intellectual development. With respect to the issue of the cost of support, the code legislator sets out the general principle that it is to be “appropriate” for the clerical position he is in, and the two factors that make it possible to determine this “appropriateness” more precisely, namely: taking into account the nature of the tasks entrusted and the adjustment of the cost of remuneration to the circumstances of place and time.
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych; 2017, 27, 2; 131-147
1507-7896
2544-5227
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Clergy during the Fourth Crusade as Portrayed in Geoffrey de Villehardouin’s Chronicle
Autorzy:
Pentek, Zdzisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31234022.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
clergy of the Fourth Crusade
Constantinople
Geoffrey of Villehardouin
Opis:
An article analysing information about the clerics during the Fourth Crusade mentioned by the chronicler of this expedition, Geoffrey of Villehardouin († c. 1219), in the Old French chronicle La conquête de Constantinople. The author has distinguished three types of clerics, participants in the crusade, and traced mentions thereof in the work and the opinions about them.
Źródło:
Studia Ceranea; 2023, 13; 643-651
2084-140X
2449-8378
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ceranea
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Taxation of Clergymen Revenues from Pastoral Services – an Attempt of Estimation
Autorzy:
Zieliński, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/417349.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-09-15
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
Income Tax
revenue
Clergy
lump sum
simplified tax forms
Opis:
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to attempt a comprehensive evaluation of the legal regulations within the Polish tax system regarding taxation of clergymen revenues from pastoral services3. Methodology: Undertaking and accomplishing the purpose of this paper has been possible by analyzing the Polish literature on the subject as well as the relevant legal acts. For the purpose of this paper also empirical materials have been used, in the form of a report on the fi nances of the Catholic Church, the contents of which were used to formulate the conclusions de lege ferenda. The main research method used in the present study was the legal dogmatic method, which involves an analysis of the applicable regulations within the Polish legal system in the fi eld of taxation of clergymen revenues from pastoral services. Additionally, the basic methods of statistical data presentation were used in the form of tables. Findings: The applicable legal regulations within the Polish tax system regarding taxation of clergymen revenues obtained from performing their pastoral services require an urgent and comprehensive reform. For these are normative solutions that contradict the basic principles of taxation (especially the postulated for more than two centuries principles of equality and justice in taxation), which should form the basis for a properly determined object of taxation, and therefore they do not fulfi ll the by the legislature assigned functions. Research implications: Presented ideas for changes in the currently in Poland adopted lump-sum taxation system of clergymen revenues could constitute a starting point for the developers of the tax reform for further discussion on the desirable directions of reform in the fi eld of personal income taxation in Poland. Originality: In the paper the Author points out that in the ongoing public discussion on the optimal method of taxation of personal income relatively little attention is given to issues concerning the taxation of personal income obtained from pastoral services. Thus, the present study, summarizing the existing achievements of the Polish doctrine of fi nancial law in this fi eld, constitutes a voice in the discussion on this subject and at the same time puts forward concrete proposals for changes in the current legal regulation of taxation of the clergy, which could serve as an inspiration for the developers of the tax reform in Poland.
Źródło:
Management and Business Administration. Central Europe; 2013, 21, 3(122); 98-113
2084-3356
Pojawia się w:
Management and Business Administration. Central Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Role of the Serbian Church in Maintaining National Identity of the Serbian Nation under Turkish Rule
Роль сербской церкви в сохранении национального самочувствия сербского народа во время турецкого владычества
Autorzy:
Суботин-Голубовиħ, Татьяна
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/635762.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Serbian Church
clergy
monastery
scriptorium
print shop
Turkish rule
Opis:
The re-establishment of the autocephality of the Serbian Church in 1557 instigated a considerable degree of activity in the field of cultural restoration. The see of the Patriarchate was revived in its former location – in the monastery Peć. Restoration of the structures of the church organization was accompanied by reparation of the old (abandoned or neglected) churches and monasteries, as well as by building of new objects. A number of new churches and monasteries arouse in the regions of the Balkans which were colonized by Serbs intensively and systematically. The new churches required liturgical books necessary for non-hindered performance of the rite. The result was that old scriptoria were restoring and intensifing their activity, but at the same time new scriptoria started to fill the libraries of numerous churches and monasteries. The short supply of liturgical books towards the end of the 15th century motivated Djurdje Crnoević to establish the first printing shop in the South Slavonic lands at Cetinje. During the first half of the 16th century there were several printing shops at Goražde, in the monastery of Rujan and in the monasteries Gračanica and Mileševa. An analysis of the production of all those printing shops show that exclusively books necessary for normal performance of the rite were printed.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne; 2013, 5
2084-3011
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Philippines under the Spanish and American Colonisation (1565-1912). A historical-political-religious development. Part 2
Autorzy:
Skrabania, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2026018.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Księży Werbistów Verbinum
Tematy:
Spanish Colonialism
Philippines
Colonial Church
native clergy
American Protestantism
Opis:
The article presents a historical-political-religious development of the Filipino society as well as State – Church relation, towards independence. First it descripted the methods of the Spanish colonisation and Christianisation (as a Catholicism or from Catholic standpoint). For almost 330 years they ruled over the islands; the Spanish colonial government was supported by loyal colonial Church (Spanish bishops and religious friars). The consequences of such colonial rule were growing national identity, nationalism, and revolution towards political and religious independence. This process was exploited by Americans who used it for them; thus, it began a new colonisation, this time an American one – till 1946. In historiography the American colonisation is known as Americanisation, which meant the introduction of religious freedom as well as pure and true Christianity, secular education and free press and Protestantization of the islands (propagating the Protestant denominations) and the separation of Church and State.
Źródło:
Nurt SVD; 2021, 1; 43-69
1233-9717
Pojawia się w:
Nurt SVD
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
In die tribulationis: The Ordaining of Priests for the Diocese of Lublin During the Second World War
Autorzy:
Marczewski, Jarosław R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2037666.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
the Second World War
the Diocese of Lublin
clergy
ordination
Opis:
A major problem of the diocese of Lublin during the Second World War was the replenishment of its clergy. In the initial period of the war, Lublin Seminary remained closed. Its bishops were arrested and deported from Lublin. In these circumstances, it was necessary to use some extraordinary efforts to continue the formation of seminarians and lead them to ordination. Right after the Germans entered Lublin in September 1939, the Lublin Auxiliary Bishop, Władysław Goral, still succeeded in ordaining a few seminarians in the seminary church. Then, in 1940, the auxiliary bishop of the Diocese of Pinsk, Karol Niemira, arrived in Lublin and ordained a large group of seminarians. In 1941, one seminarian was ordained in Vilnius. Some regularity in ordination returned in the years 1941-1944, when the Germans allowed the Lublin Seminary to reopen. The seminarians had to travel in small groups to Nowy Sącz, though, where the bishop of the diocese of Lublin, Marian Leon Fulman, was interned. They were secretly ordained by him in the private chapel of the rectory. Shortly after he returned to Lublin, but before the war was ended in 1945, Bishop Fulman ordained another seminarian in his bishop's chapel. In total, during the Second World War, fifty-eight new priests were ordained for the diocese of Lublin.
Źródło:
Roczniki Teologiczne; 2017, 64, 4 English Online Version; 91-123
2353-7272
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Teologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Around the Late Medieval Clergy of the Wieluń Region. Notes and Additions on the Margins of Tadeusz Nowak’s Book, Duchowieństwo ziemi wieluńskiej w drugiej połowie XV i początku XVI wieku. Studium prozopograficzne, Wieluńskie Towarzystwo Naukowe, Wieluń 2017, pp. 177
Wokół późnośredniowiecznego duchowieństwa ziemi wieluńskiej. Uwagi i uzupełnienia na marginesie książki Tadeusza Nowaka, Duchowieństwo ziemi wieluńskiej w drugiej połowie XV i początku XVI wieku. Studium prozopograficzne, Wieluńskie Towarzystwo Naukowe, Wieluń 2017, ss. 177
Autorzy:
Krajniak, Radosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1374155.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
clergy
Wieluń region
Middle Ages
prosopography
duchowieństwo
ziemia wieluńska
średniowiecze
prozopografia
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to critically assess Tadeusz Nowak’s book entitled Duchowieństwo ziemi wieluńskiej w drugiej połowie XV i początku XVI wieku. In addition to discussing the content of the monograph, the key part of the paper is devoted to supplementing the reviewed text. The Author brought into particular focus the subject literature, which was not used in the process of writing the work, as well as sources which have been omitted or taken into account only partially, which allow the readers to learn more about the careers of the medieval clergy of Wieluń region.
Celem artykułu jest krytyczna ocena książki Tadeusza Nowaka pt. Duchowieństwo ziemi wieluńskiej w drugiej połowie XV i początku XVI wieku. Poza omówieniem treści monografii zasadniczą część artykułu stanowią uzupełnienia. Szczególną uwagę zwrócono na niewykorzystaną w pracy literaturę przedmiotu, a także na pominięte, bądź uwzględnione jedynie w niewielkim zakresie źródła, dzięki którym możemy lepiej poznać kariery średniowiecznego duchowieństwa ziemi wieluńskiej.
Źródło:
Res Historica; 2020, 50; 627-644
2082-6060
Pojawia się w:
Res Historica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Fall of the Chorupnik Parish. A Contribution to the History of the Reformation in Poland
Autorzy:
Szady, Bogumił
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1806993.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-10-23
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
Chełm Diocese; Chorupnik; Reformation; Counter-Reformation; Catholic clergy; Church benefices; nobility
Opis:
The Polish version of the article was published in “Roczniki Humanistyczne,” vol. 61 (2013), issue 2. The article addresses the question of the fall of the Latin parish in Chorupnik that belonged to the former diocese of Chełm. The parish church in Chorupnik was taken over by Protestants in the second half of the 16th century. Unsuccessful attempts at recovering its property were made by incorporating it into the neighbouring parish in Gorzków. The actions taken by the Gorzków parish priest and the bishop together with his chapter failed, too. A detailed study of such attempts to recover the property of one of the parishes that ceased to exist during the Reformation falls within the context of the relations between the nobility and the clergy in the period of Counter-Reformation. Studying the social, legal and economic relations in a local dimension is important for understanding the mechanisms of the mass transition of the nobility to reformed denominations, and then of their return to the Catholic Church.
Źródło:
Roczniki Humanistyczne; 2018, 66, 2 Selected Papers in English; 31-42
0035-7707
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social Insurance for Religious and Clergy in Polish Legislation
Ubezpieczenia społeczne duchownych w ustawodawstwie polskim
Autorzy:
Sierocka, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/950600.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
duchowny
ubezpieczenia społeczne
składka na ubezpieczenia
religious
clergy
social insurance
insurance premium
Opis:
This article considers issues pertaining to social insurance for clergy and religious in Poland. More specifically, this article discusses regulations concerning when clergy and religious must enroll in mandatory and/or voluntary retirement, disability, and accident insurance as well as the consequences of not paying the premium when and in the amount it is due. This study also presents the consequences of having more than one insurance title. In practice, these issues raise the most doubts.
Przedmiotem rozważań są kwestie dotyczące podlegania ubezpieczeniom społecznym przez osoby duchowne. Omówiono sytuacje, w których duchowni są objęci tymi ubezpieczeniami w sposób obowiązkowy. Dotyczy to ubezpieczeń emerytalnego, rentowych oraz wypadkowego. Analizie poddano także przepisy regulujące dobrowolne ubezpieczenie chorobowe, zwracając w szczególności uwagę na konsekwencje wiążące się z nieopłaceniem należnej składki. W opracowaniu przedstawiono także konsekwencje wynikające ze zbiegu tytułów ubezpieczeniowych. W praktyce kwestie te budzą najwięcej wątpliwości.
Źródło:
Rocznik Teologii Katolickiej; 2018, 17, 2
1644-8855
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Teologii Katolickiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The bishop’s responsibility for his presbyterate in the context of sexual offences committed by priests
Autorzy:
Majer, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11381678.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
canon law
bishop’s responsibility
presbyterate
clergy
celibacy
sexual continence
sexual misconducts
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to answer the question: How should the bishop act towards his presbyterate so that its members would not commit sexual offences, particularly the most serious ones? The following issues are presented: the relationship between a bishop and his presbyterate, the bishop’s responsibility for the admission of proper candidates to ordination, the assignment of offices and functions in the diocese, the bishop’s obligation to watch over the discipline of the clergy, the bishop’s responsibility for granting the faculty of hearing the confessions.
Źródło:
The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II; 2022, 12, 1; 269-288
2391-6559
2083-8018
Pojawia się w:
The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Exercise of the Right of Clergy to Decent Support on the Occasion of Pastoral Visitation under Particular Law in Poland
Autorzy:
Lewandowski, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1803130.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-10-28
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
clergy
remuneration
support
temporal goods of the Church
diocesan tax
parish tax
Opis:
During a pastoral visit the faithful make voluntary offerings. Part of the funds collected is paid for diocesan and parish needs, whereas the remaining amount is transferred to the clergy. Although specific solutions vary from one diocese to another, offerings made on a pastoral visit are substantial material support for presbyters, and thus constitute the implementation of the clergy’s right to decent support.
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych; 2019, 28, 2; 95-113
1507-7896
2544-5227
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Image of Parish Clergy Based on Wincenty de Seve’s Inspection (1608–1609)—Selected Aspects
Autorzy:
Jabłońska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807038.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-10-28
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
Council of Trent; Church reform; parish clergy; inspection; Wielkopolska; Archdiocese of Gniezno
Opis:
The Polish version of the article was published in “Roczniki Humanistyczne,” vol. 65 (2017), issue 2 The article discusses an important period in Church history, namely the so-called Church reform. It occurred after King Zygmunt August (1564) and the Polish clergy (1577) had adopted the resolutions of the Council of Trent. The implementation of those resolutions started at the turn of the 17th century. One of the proposals was to renew the life of clergy—their attitude to obligations and improvement of morals, customs and even appearance. Wincenty de Seve’s inspection in the years 1608–1609 concerned the area of the archdeaconry of Gniezno. For the purposes of this article, its four deaneries were analysed, i.e. Holy Trinity, Saints Peter and Paul, Łekno and Sompolno. The main purpose of the visitation was to inspect the parish, which played an extremely important role in society. The article discusses the image of the parish clergy emerging from the findings of the inspection, which took into account guidelines for the reform. This image shows that both those who were role models and those who drastically violated various norms were exceptions. The most numerous group were priests, who mostly met the requirements, but various irregularities were noticeable. The biggest problems of the next, slightly smaller group were women and alcohol. The offences also included ignorance, sloppiness and inappropriate clothing. The inspection shows that at the beginning of the 17th century, attempts were made to implement the reform of parish clergy, but traces of old habits and new requirements were still to go hand in hand.
Źródło:
Roczniki Humanistyczne; 2018, 66, 2 Selected Papers in English; 179-198
0035-7707
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies