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Tytuł:
Bullying as a subject of adolescents’ analysis. The perspective of students identified by their peers as bullies, victims, and prosocial students
Autorzy:
Aleksandra, Tłuściak-Deliowska
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896718.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-08-20
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
peer bullying
bullying
a witness of peer bullying
typologies of the witnesses of peer bullying
witnesses’ interventions
Opis:
The article focuses on a topic of peer bullying, considering experiences of witnesses. A phenomenon of peer bullying is a significant problem from a perspective of school prevention planning. In a majority of theoretical and practical studies, authors describe bullying, focusing on behaviors of perpetrators and victims, omitting a key role of witnesses of bullying. Author of the current article underlines an important role of third persons, who, in their own bold intervention can significantly affect victims defense and therefore can restrict bullying incidents. The article presents chosen typologies of bullying witnesses, underlying a meaning of the role of the witnesses who support victims. Own research is also described, whose aim was to get to know the conditions in which an intervention in a situation of peer bullying can occur. An experiment was conducted using a deepened interview with 23 students aged between 20 and 41 years old. A conditions favoring witnesses to intervene or not to intervene ware described.
Źródło:
Psychologia Wychowawcza; 2018, Special issue; 87-101
0033-2860
Pojawia się w:
Psychologia Wychowawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The bystander – a key participant in bullying. The role of factors that determine intervention
Autorzy:
Walczak-Człapińska, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27320471.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
peer bullying
bystander to bullying
typologies of bystanders to bullying
bystander intervention
Opis:
The paper discusses the subject of bullying, including bystander experiences. The phenomenon of peer bullying is a significant problem in terms of planning school-based prevention programmes in this area. In most theoretical and empirical studies, researchers describe bullying, focusing on the behaviour of bullies and victims, overlooking the key role of the bystander. The author of this article emphasises the important role of bystanders who, through their intervention, can contribute to the defence of victims, and thus to the reduction of bullying incidents. The article presents selected typologies of bystanders to bullying, emphasising the important role of bystanders who support the victim. In the paper reference was made to the author’s own research, the purpose of which was to gain a better insight into the determinants of taking intervention measures in bullying situations. The research was conducted using in-depth interviews conducted with 23 students aged 20–41. The determinants of intervening or abstaining from intervening are described.
Źródło:
Psychologia Wychowawcza; 2018, Special issue; 102-114
0033-2860
Pojawia się w:
Psychologia Wychowawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Predictors and forms of intervention in peer bullying: pre-service teachers vs. teachers
Autorzy:
Pečjak, Sonja
Pirc, Tina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2012464.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-03-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
peer bullying
types of bullying
pre-service teachers
teachers
intervention
Opis:
Research shows that teachers’ perceptions of peer bullying (PB) are an important predictor of their intervention. Therefore, the aims of the study were to find out i) how serious pre-service teachers and teachers find different types of PB, ii) how empathic to the victims and willing to intervene they are, iii) what predicts interventions in both groups and iv) what forms of intervention pre-service teachers and teachers would use regarding victims and perpetrators. Results suggest that teachers perceive all types of PB as more severe than pre-service teachers and are more willing to intervene earlier, but pre-service teachers show more empathy for the victims. The strongest predictor of intervention in both groups is beliefs about the severity of bullying, but their forms of intervention differ significantly. Implications of the study findings are also discussed.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2015, 39; 264-276
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
‘What we give to others, come back to us’. The role of peer leadership in creating a positive school climate and bullying prevention
Autorzy:
Tłuściak-Deliowska, Aleksandra
Gubenko, Alyona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1927336.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
bullying
bullying prevention
leadership
peer-based programs
peer support
school climate
Opis:
In this article, the authors discuss the nature of peer-based prevention programs. The analyzes are conducted in the context of school bullying prevention and the associated need to build a friendly and safe school environment. Attention was paid to shaping a positive peer culture by involving young people in various types of prosocial activities. Peer leadership programs are a special kind of activity where the driving force is youth. Implementation of a peer program into school life enables the full potential of young people to be activated. Such programs mobilize young people to make positive changes in their social surroundings, to help themselves and others through constructive cooperation. Taking into account that these programs are carried out within the school environment, the condition of the effectiveness is the attitude of school toward such activities. It is important to foster positive peer relationships, to encourage students to participate and create the right conditions for change.
Źródło:
International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies; 2020, 7(2); 31-39
2392-0092
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Measurement of Cyber-Bullying Severity
Autorzy:
Hollá, Katarína
Fenyvesiová, Lívia
Hanuliaková, Jana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1998412.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-03-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
cyber-bullying
cyber-aggressor
cyber-victim
IRT model
cyber-bullying severity
Opis:
The presented study presents results of research conducted in 2015 within the project of the Ministry of Education, Science, Research and Sport of the Slovak Republic VEGA No. 1/0244/15 Detection and Resolving Cyber-Bullying. The aim of the research was to find out and analyze levels of cyber-bullying severity. Participants in the research were 1118 respondents 11-18 years old (average age 15.25, SD 2.55) across the Slovak Republic. The severity of cyber-bullying was assessed through the GRM (Graded Response Model). The most severe forms of cyber-bullying were posting a mean video, creating a hurtful web-page and threats of bodily injury sent through a text message. The least severe forms were mean comments on the Internet, spreading rumours and posting mean or hurtful photographs of others.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2017, 47; 29-38
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Coping strategies to exposure to workplace bullying
Strategie radzenia sobie z byciem poddawanym mobbingowi w pracy
Autorzy:
Gamian-Wilk, Malgorzata
Bjorkelo, Brita
Madeja-Bien, Kamila
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2138932.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-12-19
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Naukowe Dolnośląskiej Szkoły Wyższej
Tematy:
mobbing
bullying
strategie radzenia sobie
social psychology
workplace bullying
coping strategies
Opis:
The article concerns coping strategies of workers subjected to workplace bullying. Firstly, bullying process development is compared with various models of conflict escalation. Secondly, the review of literature on employees’ exposed to bullying at work responses to negative workplace activities is presented. Finally, the results of studies comparing targets’ and non-targets’ strategies on various stages of bullying development are described. The findings indicate that employees previously exposed to bullying at work at the very early stage of conflict respond in a way that may be interpreted as unconstructive while those who encounter single conflicts at work intensify their endeavors to make a good impression, and try to gain social support from their surrounding interpersonal relationships. Bullying targets seek support and use strategies based on co-operation when the conflict is severe and difficult to solve. The article ends with directions for future studies aiming at identifying strategies for prevention programs.
Artykuł stanowi przegląd literatury na temat sposobów, w jaki radząsobie osoby poddawane negatywnym oddziaływaniom w miejscu pracy. Rozpoczętood porównania procesu rozwoju mobbingu do modeli eskalacji konfliktu. Następnieprzedstawiono przegląd wyników badań nad reakcjami osób mobbingowanychna bycie negatywnie traktowanym, zaprezentowano rezultaty wskazujące na różnewzorce reakcji pracowników poddawanych i pracowników nie poddawanych mobbingowina różnych etapach rozwoju mobbingu. Wyniki wskazują na to, że osobypoddawane mobbingowi na początkowym etapie rozwoju mobbingu podejmująstrategie mało konstruktywne, podczas gdy osoby doświadczające pojedynczegokonfliktu w pracy podejmują starania zrobienia dobrego wrażenia, szukają wsparcia.Na kolejnych etapach rozwoju mobbingu, gdy konflikt jest nasilony i trudny dorozwiązania, osoby poddawane mobbingowi nękani pracownicy zaczynają szukaćwsparcia i podejmują strategie oparte na kooperacji. Zaprezentowane wyniki stanowiąpodstawę dla projektowania szkoleń prewencyjnych.
Źródło:
Forum Oświatowe; 2017, 29, 2(58); 79-94
0867-0323
2450-3452
Pojawia się w:
Forum Oświatowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hate speech - causes and consequences in public space
Autorzy:
Górka, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955258.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
cyber bullying
digital aggression
Internet
online bullying
online protection
young people
Opis:
Due to the highly innovative technologies such as the smart phone, cyberbullying and on-line aggression have increasingly affected individuals across the world. Cyberbullying is defined as repeated unwanted, hurtful, harassing, and threatening interaction through electronic communication media. The anonymity and mobility afforded by the Internet has made harassment and expressions of hate effortless in a landscape that is abstract and beyond the realms of traditional law enforcement. Further, it argues that a broad coalition of government, schools, police and citizenry is likely to be most effective in reducing the harm caused by hate speech. The study discusses the targets of hate on the Internet, provides a framework within which problems can be identified and resolved by accentuating moral and social responsibility, and articulates possible solutions to combat this increasing problem.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2019, 23, 2; 233-244
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prevalence of bullying in fourth, fifth, and sixth grades for children with and without mild disabilities: A comparison study
Autorzy:
Howell, Erica
Flores, Catherine
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/438017.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
bullying
disability
mild disabilities
Opis:
This investigation examined perceptions of bullying for students with (n = 15) and without (n = 60) mild disabilities in grades 4th, 5th, and 6th in a school district in the state of California in the United States of America. Specifically, the following questions were investigated: 1) Do students with disabilities perceive a higher prevalence of being bullied than students without disabilities? 2) When different disability groups are compared, how do they rate the amount of bullying experienced? 3) How do students who have been bullied rate school enjoyment when compared to students who have not been bullied? and 4) Do significant differences emerge between students who have and have not been bullied on their ratings of the amount of friends? Notably, no significant differences emerged between the groups. These findings are striking in light of past research. The discussion will explore implications related to the study findings, including potential protective mechanisms that reduced the participants’ exposure to bullying.
Źródło:
Journal of Gender and Power; 2014, 1; 157-175
2391-8187
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Gender and Power
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Monitoring Elementary School Teachers’ Approaches to Handling Bullying Among Students
Autorzy:
Novocký, Michal
Dulovics, Mário
Petrík, Štefan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964299.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
bullying
teacher
intervention
elementary school
Opis:
The aim of the study was to map teachers’ preferred approaches to handling bullying among students. The scaled Handling Bullying Questionnaire (Bauman et al., 2008) was used. The structure of the research tool was determined using exploratory factor analysis indicating the existence of 5 dimensions. The good fit of the model to the actual data was verified using confirmatory factor analysis returning very good values of the good fit indices (CFI, TLI, RMSEA, SRMR, GFI). 696 teachers of the elementary school second level participated in the research. Their mean age was 46.53 years (SD = 9.34) and the mean length of their experience was 21.10 years (SD = 10.44). Male teachers scored statistically significantly higher on the dimension „Disciplining the bully“; teachers who had obtained their qualification through a supplementary pedagogical study scored statistically significantly lower on the dimension „Ignoring the incident“ and higher on the dimensions „Enlisting other adults“ and „Disciplining the bully“; class teachers scored statistically significantly higher on the dimension „Working with the bully“; teachers having received anti-bullying training within their continuing education scored statistically significantly higher on the dimensions „Working with the bully“ and „Enlisting other adults“; teachers with functions aimed at sorting out students’ problem behaviour scored the lowest on the dimension „Ignoring the incident“. Neglectful and weak effects were identified of the differences in resulting values. Also, a weak direct dependence appeared between working with the bully as the preferred approach and the length of teachers’ experience.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2021, 65; 213-223
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Workplace bullying as an arena of social influence: a review of tactics in the bullying process
Mobbing w miejscu pracy a regulacyjna rola strategii wpływu społecznego
Autorzy:
Gamian-Wilk, Malgorzata
Wilk, Krzysztof
Salton Meyer, Efrat
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2138865.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-08-02
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Naukowe Dolnośląskiej Szkoły Wyższej
Tematy:
mobbing
bullying
wpływ społeczny
manipulacja
taktyki wpływu
workplace bullying
social influence
social influence tactics
Opis:
This article applies theoretical insight into the bullying phenomenonfrom social influence practices to present a framework for understanding the useand functions of negative workplace activities. Bullying is perceived as a process ofmultiple strategies. The article describes its antecedents and background that maytrigger negative behavior. It presents the forms and dynamics of bullying from theperspective of social influence tactics taxonomies, as well as knowledge on the impactof such social influence practices as manipulative communication, social rejection,rumors and work-related behavior. It also discusses the role of negative socialinfluence strategies in group regulation processes and how they relate to bullying.
Artykuł stanowi przegląd teoretyczny, dotyczący problematyki mobbinguw miejscu pracy z perspektywy przejawów wpływu społecznego. Porównanonegatywne działania, charakterystyczne dla mobbingu, do procesu manipulacji orazdo taktyk wpływu społecznego, pojawiających się w miejscu pracy. Przedstawionoźródła i czynniki ryzyka rozwoju mobbingu, które mogą ułatwiać lub dawać przyzwoleniena  stosowanie taktyk manipulacji. Wykazano, że  w  procesie mobbingu występują takie strategie wpływu społecznego, jak manipulacja w języku i procesiekomunikacji, ostracyzm czy też plotka. Dyskusji poddano regulacyjną rolę negatywnychsposobów oddziaływania i strategii wpływu dla funkcjonowania i przetrwaniagrupy i organizacji, co przyczyniać się może do utrwalania się rozwoju mobbingu.
Źródło:
Forum Oświatowe; 2017, 29, 1(57); 79-96
0867-0323
2450-3452
Pojawia się w:
Forum Oświatowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bullying, Mobbing and Bossing as the Types of Violence in Schools
Autorzy:
Kariková, Soňa
Šimegová, Miroslava
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28765631.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Bullying
mobbing
bossing
violence
school setting
Opis:
This contribution deals with the problems of violence at schools and has mainly a theoretical character. We would like to focus on an essential term definition that will be supplemented with some research findings. Currently, violence at schools is concentrated mainly on bullying among students as repeated, intentional and violent behaviour oriented on other student or students, who have no capability or power to resist this behaviour. Mobbing is relentless and systematic vilification of other colleague or colleagues, intriguing and conspiring, smearing in a work group. Bossing is psychological terror in the workplace, when a superior – boss, bullies one or some employees. In Slovakia, the violence problem at schools is not altogether solved. All three violence types (bullying, mobbing and bossing) have one common attribute of negative consequences on victim’s physical and mental health. The school setting creates some possibilities for bullying, mobbing and bossing, too.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2005, 7; 79-95
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Forms of Cyber-bullying from the Aspect of Cyber-victims – Elementary and Secondary School Pupils
Autorzy:
Makúchová, Jana
Niklová, Miriam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1972102.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
cyber-bullying
media
pupils
victim
school
Opis:
The Internet and cyber-space create a platform where a new form has emerged, i.e., bullying, so far occurring mainly within school premises. The study presents results of empirical research conducted at selected elementary and secondary schools in Slovakia in 2017. The aim of the study was to elucidate the most frequent current cyber-bullying platforms and occurrence of individual forms of cyber-bullying with regard to cyber-victims. The research sample consisted of 1004 respondents, aged 10–20 (AM 14.9). Empirical data were collected using the method of questioning in the form of a written questionnaire. We focused on cyber-bullies, electronic platforms and identification of cyber-bullying forms from the point of view of cyber-victims and pupils’ gender and age. It was found out that 24.50% of pupils reported to have been cyber-victimized, girls more often than boys. The most frequent form of cyber-bullying from the point of view of cyber-victims was abusive or offensive language on the Internet and spreading rumours on the Internet.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2018, 51; 150-161
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bullying and exclusion from dominant peer group in Polish middle schools.
Autorzy:
Wójcik, Małgorzata
Kozak, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430554.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-03-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
bullying
exclusion
school transition
social innovation
Opis:
School bullying also referred to as peer victimization is considered extremely harmful for all parties involved. It has been recognised as an important issue in Polish schools. This article presents the first stage of a project financed by the National Centre of Research and Development and includes the results of qualitative research conducted in groups of middle-school students, middle-school teachers and psychologists. The results highlight several factors leading to the exclusion from the dominant peer group. The results also indicate that although students are aware of the consequences of bullying and excluding behaviours, they do not implement this knowledge when explaining their own excluding actions. All results are discussed in terms of designing and implementing a data-based programme which would effectively mitigate excluding behaviours during middle-school transition.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2015, 46, 1; 2-14
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Characteristics of Students who Become Bullies through School Bullying
Autorzy:
Figula, Erika
Margitics, Ferenc
Petneháziné Harsányi, Ágnes
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/507133.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
school bullying
socialization
typical emotional reactions
Opis:
In our research we wanted to find an answer to the question: what kind of temperament and character traits do students have who become bullies through school bullying, and what their typical emotional reactions are. In the study 410 children (post-primary education at elementary schools), 205 girls and 205 boys took part. In our research we used the following instruments: the Questionnaire on School Bullying, the Hungarian adaptation of Goch’s Family Socializational, the Hungarian adaptation of the Parental Bonding Instrument, the Hungarian version of Cloninger’s Temperament and Character Inventory, and the Hungarian version of Differentional Emotions Scale. The results of our research show that increased maternal overprotection as well as a rule or conflict oriented family atmosphere stand in the family socialization background of the students who become bullies through school bullying. The personality of bullies is characterized by a novelty seeking temperament, which is associated with an immature character. The emotions of bullies are characterized by feelings of anger and disgust, which force them to take emotion driven actions. They direct anger in an aggressive way towards their peers. The results of the research also revealed the major gender differences in the examined fields/areas.
Źródło:
Journal of Preschool and Elementary School Education; 2012, 2; 49-67
2084-7998
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Preschool and Elementary School Education
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cyberbullying and Opportunities for its Prevention
Autorzy:
Gálik, Slavomír
Hladíková, Vladimíra
Pavlák, Lukáš
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1396943.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Univerzita sv. Cyrila a Metoda. Fakulta masmediálnej komunikácie
Tematy:
The Internet
Bullying
Cyberbullying
Cyberspace
Prevention
Opis:
This paper focuses on the phenomenon of bullying in the electronic environment - cyberbullying. It is divided in two parts - a theoretical part in which we define basic concepts such as bullying and cyberbullying, as they are important in our context. The contribution includes several definitions of cyberbullying from authors who first thought of this topic. Cyberbullying also includes various forms, which, together with their means, are elaborated at work. It is important to explain basic bullying that we compare with cyberbullying. Our goal is to design options and solutions for its prevention and elimination. The research part is in the form of a quantitative questionnaire which analyzes the issue of cyberbullying through the eyes of secondary school pupils, especially their real experience and knowledge of the assumed subject to achieve the idea of the current state. We discovered whether students were bullying someone over the internet, cyberbullying, and how they matched cyberbullying. The aim of our research questions was also to find out if students are familiar with some of the web sites that deal with cyberbullying prevention and whether their school provides enough information to address this issue.
Źródło:
Media Literacy and Academic Research; 2018, 1, 1; 6-17
2585-8726
Pojawia się w:
Media Literacy and Academic Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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