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Wyszukujesz frazę "Autonomous Underwater Vehicle" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Design, control and applications of the underwater robot Isfar
Autorzy:
Biegański, W.
Ceranka, J.
Kasiński, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384771.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
unmanned underwater vehicle
mini remotely operated vehicle
autonomous underwater vehicle
underwater robot
Opis:
This paper describes the design of the underwater robot Isfar which belongs both to a miniROV and AUV classes vehicle. The mechanical structure, the architecture of the control system and the most significant applications of such vehicle are presented together with the classification of the Isfar within particular classes of underwater vehicles.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2011, 5, 2; 60-65
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Challenges associated with the design of a small unmanned autonomous maritime vehicle
Autorzy:
Gerigk, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/135384.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
unmanned autonomous underwater vehicle
precise position stabilization
simulation model
Opis:
The present paper begins with a presentation of an interdisciplinary research project, the method is then introduced, followed by a brief description of the unmanned autonomous maritime vehicle. The following chapter concerns a combined model describing the motion of the vehicle, including the hydrodynamic and aerodynamic forces. The model takes into account gravity, displacement, resistance, thrust, lift, and other hydrodynamic forces. The primary task of an advanced maritime vehicle is to precisely predict its position. To do so, an integrated model for the acquisition, analysis, and processing of the signals is necessary. The processed signals should then be used for the precise steering of the vehicle. The vehicle should be equipped with a stabilization system. Information on the integrated steering, positioning, and stabilization system of the vehicle is briefly presented in the paper. Such system enables to obtain a fully autonomous vehicle. Some information on the propulsion and underwater energy supply systems is also briefly presented. In the final part of the paper, some of the issues connected with vehicle safety are introduced.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2016, 46 (118); 22-28
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adaptive control of autonomous underwater vehicle based on fuzzy neural network
Autorzy:
Qin, Z.
Gu, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384507.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
autonomous underwater vehicle
fuzzy neural network
adaptive control
stability
Opis:
This paper presents an adaptive control method based on fuzzy neural network for Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV). The Fuzzy Neural Network (FNN) could build the inverse model of AUV through on-line learning algorithm, which is free of fuzzy neural network structure knowledge and prior fuzzy inference rules. The adaptive controller for AUV based on FNN is proposed, and then the stability of the resulting AUV closed-loop control system is analyzed by Lyaponov stability theory. The validity of the proposed control method has been verified through computer simulation experiments.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2010, 4, 1; 104-111
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of a new hovering autonomous underwater vehicle for underwater missions
Autorzy:
Amirkolai, Faryar Shamshiri
Ghasemi, Reza Hasanzadeh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141881.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
Hovering type Autonomous Underwater Vehicle
HAUV
inspection
state feedback controller
Opis:
It is impossible to implement very tasks by diver, because of complexity of underwater environment and high pressure in the deep sea. These tasks can just be done by a vehicle that includes all special requirements such as: high maneuverability, precise controllability, and especially hovering capability. Underwater robots are integral parts of the industry and marine science. The application of the underwater vehicles has increased with the development of the activities in deep sea. This paper presents a special Hovering type Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (HAUV) for underwater missions. To provide the most suitable and efficient formation of vehicle thrusters for reduction of complexity of control strategies and control of the most degrees of freedom, in this paper, a new thrusters’ configuration is investigated, in terms of number of the thrusters, position and the thrust direction of the thrusters. The state feedback controller is designed according to the linear dynamic model and then applied to the non-linear model to validate the controller performance. Designed controller consists of three controllers: horizontal plane controller, vertical plane controller and surge controller. The last controller is developed to control the forward speed. For examination of the system behavior in presence of environmental disturbance and hydrodynamic coefficients uncertainty, the robustness of controller is also investigated.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2021, 15, 2; 3-13
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Report on research with biomimetic autonomous underwater vehicle — navigation and autonomous operation
Raport z badań nad biomimetycznym autonomicznym pojazdem podwodnym — nawigacja i autonomiczny system sterowania
Autorzy:
Praczyk, T.
Szymak, P.
Naus, K.
Pietrukaniec, L.
Hożyń, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221907.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Marynarki Wojennej. Wydział Dowodzenia i Operacji Morskich
Tematy:
autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV)
biomimetic autonomous underwater vehicle (BAUV)
course and depth control
autonomous control
autonomiczny pojazd podwodny
biomimetyczny autonomiczny pojazd podwodny
regulacja kursu i głębokości
sterowanie autonomiczne
Opis:
The paper presents the second part of the final report on all the experiments with biomimetic autonomous underwater vehicle (BAUV) performed within the confines of the project entitled ‘Autonomous underwater vehicles with silent undulating propulsion for underwater ISR’, financed by Polish National Center of Research and Development. The report includes experiments on the swimming pool as well as in real conditions, that is, both in a lake and in the sea. The tests presented in this part of the final report were focused on navigation and autonomous operation.
W artykule przedstawiono część drugą końcowego raportu z prac zrealizowanych w ramach projektu „Autonomiczne pojazdy podwodne z cichym napędem falowym” współfinansowanego przez Narodowe Centrum Badań rozwoju w latach 2013–2017.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Marynarki Wojennej; 2018, R. 59 nr 2 (213), 2 (213); 53-67
0860-889X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Marynarki Wojennej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Report on research with biomimetic autonomous underwater vehicle low level control
Raport z badań nad biomimetycznym autonomicznym pojazdem podwodnym sterowanie niskopoziomowe
Autorzy:
Praczyk, T.
Szymak, P.
Naus, K.
Pietrukaniec, L.
Hożyń, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/223418.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Marynarki Wojennej. Wydział Dowodzenia i Operacji Morskich
Tematy:
autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV)
biomimetic autonomous underwater vehicle (BAUV)
course and depth control
autonomous control
autonomiczny pojazd podwodny
biomimetyczny autonomiczny pojazd podwodny
regulacja kursu i głębokości
sterowanie autonomiczne
Opis:
The paper presents the first part of the final report on all the experiments with biomimetic autonomous underwater vehicle (BAUV) performed within the confines of the project entitled ‘Autonomous underwater vehicles with silent undulating propulsion for underwater ISR’, financed by Polish National Center of Research and Development. The report includes experiments in the swimming pool as well as in real conditions, that is, both in a lake and in the sea. The tests presented in this part of the final report were focused on low-level control.
W artykule przedstawiono część pierwszą końcowego raportu z prac zrealizowanych w ramach projektu „Autonomiczne pojazdy podwodne z cichym napędem falowym” współfinansowanego przez Narodowe Centrum Badań rozwoju w latach 2013–2017.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Marynarki Wojennej; 2018, R. 59 nr 1 (212), 1 (212); 105-123
0860-889X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Marynarki Wojennej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Accuracy of positioning Autonomous Biomimetic Underwater Vehicle using additional measurement of distances
Autorzy:
Naus, K.
Szymak, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/320915.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Forum Nawigacyjne
Tematy:
underwater positioning
estimation of coordinates
autonomous biomimetic underwater vehicle
Opis:
The article describes a study of problem of estimating the position coordinates of Autonomous Biomimetic Underwater Vehicle (ABUV) using two methods: dead reckoning (DR) and extended Kalman filter (EKF). In the first part of the paper, navigation system of ABUV is described and scientific problem with underwater positioning is formulated. The main part describes a way of estimating the position coordinates using DR and EKF and a numerical experiment involving motion of ABUV along the predetermined test distance. The final part of the paper contains a comparative statistical analysis of the results, carried out for assessing the accuracy of estimation of the position coordinates using DR and EKF methods. It presents the generalized conclusions from the research and the problems relating to the proper placement of the components of the system measuring distances.
W artykule przedstawiono opis badań dokładności estymowania współrzędnych pozycji ABUV (Autonomous Biomimetic Underwater Vehicle) metodą zliczania drogi (dead reckoning — DR) oraz rozszerzonym filtrem Kalmana (external Kalman filter — EKF). W pierwszej części przybliżono tematykę systemów nawigacyjnych ABUV i sformułowano problem naukowy związany z pozycjonowaniem podwodnym. W części głównej opisano sposób estymowania współrzędnych pozycji metodą DR i EKF oraz eksperyment badawczy polegający na programowym symulowaniu przejścia ABUV po zadanym odcinku testowym. Część końcowa zawiera porównawczą analizę statystyczną otrzymanych wyników prowadzoną pod kątem oceny dokładności estymowania współrzędnych pozycji metodami DR i EKF. Przedstawiono w niej także uogólnione wnioski z badań oraz problemy związane z właściwym rozmieszczeniem elementów systemu pomiarowego odległości.
Źródło:
Annual of Navigation; 2016, 23; 5-21
1640-8632
Pojawia się w:
Annual of Navigation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modeling of performance of a AUV vehicle towards limiting the hydro-acoustic field
Autorzy:
Gerigk, M. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117327.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
Autonomous Underwater Vessel (AUV)
Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV)
Unmanned Underwater Vehicle (UUV)
Unmanned Surface Vehicle (USV)
AUV stealth vehicle
hydroacoustics
hydroacoustic field
sonar
Opis:
Some results of research devoted to the modeling of a AUV-Stealth vehicle performance towards limiting its hydro-acoustic field are presented in the paper. At the beginning the AUV-Stealth autonomous underwater vehicle concept is described. Then the method of research is introduced. Next the key design drivers of the AUV-Stealth vehicle are presented. Between them are the AUV-Stealth hull form, arrangement of internal spaces, materials, hull covers, energy supply and propulsion system, etc. Some results of the hydrodynamic and stealth characteristics of the AUV-Stealth vehicle are briefly described. It is presented in the paper that the hull form, construction materials including the covers may affect the AUV-Stealth vehicle boundary layer and wake. This may create some problems of identification of the AUV-Stealth vehicle using a sonar or hydrophone. The final conclusions are presented.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2018, 12, 4; 687-692
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sterowanie autonomicznym pojazdem podwodnym o nazwie PAST z wykorzystaniem śledzenia trajektorii
Trajectory Tracking Control of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Called PAST
Autorzy:
Szymak, Piotr
Kot, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2134960.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
trajectory tracking
high-level control
autonomous underwater vehicle
śledzenie trajektorii
sterowanie wysokopoziomowe
autonomiczny pojazd podwodny
Opis:
The increasing development of Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) with varying levels of autonomy can be seen globally. The paper is devoted to the new AUV called PAST being developed and built within the Polish development project entitled „Development of the underwater autonomous transport system” (no. POIR.01.01.01-00-0893/20). Mainly, the paper focuses on high-level control of PAST AUV devoted to controlling along the desired trajectory. It demands a set of tuned controllers of advanced velocity, course, depth, and trim. The trajectory tracking algorithm should be implemented and verified for different trajectories set in practice. At the beginning of the article, an introduction to the research is inserted. Then, the following scientific issues are presented: the mathematical model of AUV motion, high-level control structure, and the trajectory tracking algorithm. Next, the results of numerical research in the Matlab environment are presented. In the end, the conclusions for future research are formulated.
Na całym świecie można zaobserwować rosnący rozwój autonomicznych pojazdów podwodnych (AUV) o różnych poziomach autonomii. Artykuł poświęcony jest opracowywaniu i budowie nowego AUV o nazwie PAST w ramach polskiego projektu rozwojowego pt. „Rozwój podwodnego autonomicznego systemu transportowego” (nr POIR.01.01.01-00-0893/20). Artykuł koncentruje się głównie na wysokopoziomowym sterowaniu pojazdem PAST przeznaczonym do podążania wzdłuż pożądanej trajektorii. Wymaga to zaawansowanego zestawu dostrojonych kontrolerów prędkości, kursu, głębokości i trymu. Algorytm śledzenia trajektorii powinien być zaimplementowany i zweryfikowany dla różnych trajektorii wyznaczanych w praktyce. Na początku artykułu zamieszczone zostało wprowadzenie do badań. Następnie przedstawiono następujące zagadnienia naukowe: model matematyczny ruchu AUV, wysokopoziomową strukturę sterowania oraz algorytm śledzenia trajektorii. Następnie przedstawiono wyniki badań numerycznych w środowisku MATLAB. Na koniec formułowane są wnioski dla przyszłych badań.
Źródło:
Pomiary Automatyka Robotyka; 2022, 26, 3; 17--22
1427-9126
Pojawia się w:
Pomiary Automatyka Robotyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Performance comparison of different aerodynamic shapes for autonomous underwater vehicles
Autorzy:
Khalin, Anatoliy
Kizilova, Nataliya
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/139785.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
autonomous underwater vehicle
aerodynamic performance
lifting force
CFD modeling
autonomiczny pojazd podwodny
wydajność aerodynamiczna
siła podnoszenia
modelowanie CFD
Opis:
A brief review of the existing autonomous underwater vehicles, their types, design, movement abilities and missions is presented. It is shown, the shape optimization design and enhancement of their efficiency is the main problem for further development of multipurpose glider technologies. A comparative study of aerodynamic performance of three different shape designs (the airfoil NACA0022 based (I), flattened ellipsoidal (II) and cigar-type (III) bodies of the same volumes) has been carried out. Geometrical modelling, meshing and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations have been carried out with AnSys15.0. The pathlines and wall shear stress distributions have been computed to understand the advantages and disadvantages of each shape. The lift and drag coefficients, aerodynamic quality, power index and pitching moment have been computed. The higher efficiency of the shape I/shape II at higher/lower angles of attack (greater than 20o and less than 20o) has been found. The shape III develops high speeds at the same angles of attack and has higher manoeuvrability at relatively low aerodynamic quality. The comparative analysis of the flow capabilities of studied autonomous undersea vehicles proposes some design improvement for increasing their energy efficiency and flow stability.
Źródło:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering; 2019, LXVI, 2; 171-189
0004-0738
Pojawia się w:
Archive of Mechanical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Three-dimensional path-following control of an autonomous underwater vehicle based on deep reinforcement learning
Autorzy:
Liang, Zhenyu
Qu, Xingru
Zhang, Zhao
Chen, Cong
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32898215.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV)
three-dimensional path following
deep reinforcement learning-based control
lineof-sight guidance
controller chattering
Opis:
In this article, a deep reinforcement learning based three-dimensional path following control approach is proposed for an underactuated autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV). To be specific, kinematic control laws are employed by using the three-dimensional line-of-sight guidance and dynamic control laws are employed by using the twin delayed deep deterministic policy gradient algorithm (TD3), contributing to the surge velocity, pitch angle and heading angle control of an underactuated AUV. In order to solve the chattering of controllers, the action filter and the punishment function are built respectively, which can make control signals stable. Simulations are carried out to evaluate the performance of the proposed control approach. And results show that the AUV can complete the control mission successfully.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2022, 4; 36-44
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A dynamic submerging motion model of the hybrid-propelled unmanned underwater vehicle: Simulation and experimental verification
Autorzy:
Talarczyk, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11542696.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
autonomous underwater vehicle
hybrid propulsion system
biomimetic underwater vehicle
dynamic diving
diving model
autonomiczny pojazd podwodny
układ napędowy hybrydowy
biomimetyczny pojazd podwodny
nurkowanie dynamiczne
Opis:
Hybrid propulsion in underwater vehicles is the new idea of combining conventional propulsion systems such as screw propellers with other kinds of propulsion like oscillating biomimetic fins, glider wings or jet thrusters. Each of these propulsion systems has its own benefits and drawbacks, and the goal is to have them complement each other in certain conditions. This paper covers the topic of a dynamic model of the pitch and heave motion of the HUUV (hybrid unmanned underwater vehicle) using screw propellers and biomimetic lateral fins. Firstly, the simulation model of the vehicle performing depth and pitch change is presented. Secondly, the vehicle’s hydrodynamic coefficients obtained from CFD simulations are discussed. Thirdly, the results of the HUUV experimental studies in a swimming pool are presented. Lastly, simulation results are compared with those of the experiment to verify the correctness of the model. The vehicle’s motion in the swimming pool during the experiments was recorded using a submerged camcorder and then analysed using the Tracker software.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2023, 33, 2; 207--218
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Path planning for an autonomous underwater vehicle in a cluttered underwater environment based on the heat method
Autorzy:
Sun, Kaiyue
Liu, Xiangyang
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1838198.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
autonomous underwater vehicle
path planning
heat method
heat diffusion
cost function
pojazd podwodny autonomiczny
planowanie trasy
dyfuzja ciepła
funkcja kosztu
Opis:
This paper proposes a novel autonomous underwater vehicle path planning algorithm in a cluttered underwater environment based on the heat method. The algorithm calculates the isotropic and anisotropic geodesic distances by adding the direction and magnitude of the currents to the heat method, which is named the anisotropy-based heat method. Taking account of the relevant influence of the environment on the cost functions, such as currents, obstacles and turn of the vehicle, an efficient collision-free and energy-optimized path solution can be obtained. Simulation results show that the anisotropy-based heat method is able to find a good trajectory in both static and dynamic clutter fields (including uncertain obstacles and changing currents). Compared with the fast marching (FM) algorithm, the anisotropy-based heat method is not only robust, flexible, and simple to implement, but it also greatly saves time consumption and memory footprint in a time-variant environment. Finally, the evaluation criteria of paths are proposed in terms of length, arrival time, energy consumption, and smoothness.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2021, 31, 2; 289-301
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Path planning for an autonomous underwater vehicle in a cluttered underwater environment based on the heat method
Autorzy:
Sun, Kaiyue
Liu, Xiangyang
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1838202.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
autonomous underwater vehicle
path planning
heat method
heat diffusion
cost function
autonomiczny pojazd podwodny
planowanie trasy
dyfuzja ciepła
funkcja kosztu
Opis:
This paper proposes a novel autonomous underwater vehicle path planning algorithm in a cluttered underwater environment based on the heat method. The algorithm calculates the isotropic and anisotropic geodesic distances by adding the direction and magnitude of the currents to the heat method, which is named the anisotropy-based heat method. Taking account of the relevant influence of the environment on the cost functions, such as currents, obstacles and turn of the vehicle, an efficient collision-free and energy-optimized path solution can be obtained. Simulation results show that the anisotropy-based heat method is able to find a good trajectory in both static and dynamic clutter fields (including uncertain obstacles and changing currents). Compared with the fast marching (FM) algorithm, the anisotropy-based heat method is not only robust, flexible, and simple to implement, but it also greatly saves time consumption and memory footprint in a time-variant environment. Finally, the evaluation criteria of paths are proposed in terms of length, arrival time, energy consumption, and smoothness.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2021, 31, 2; 289-301
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Global path planning for multiple AUVs using GWO
Autorzy:
Panda, Madhusmita
Das, Bikramaditya
Pati, Bibhuti
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/229749.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Autonomous Underwater Vehicle
AUV
Genetic Algorithm
GA
Global Path Planning
GPP
Grey Wolf Optimization
GWO
Sliding Mode Control
SMC
waypoints
Opis:
In global path planning (GPP), an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) tracks a predefined path. The main objective of GPP is to generate a collision free sub-optimal path with minimum path cost. The path is defined as a set of segments, passing through selected nodes known as waypoints. For smooth planar motion, the path cost is a function of the path length, the threat cost and the cost of diving. Path length is the total distance travelled from start to end point, threat cost is the penalty of collision with the obstacle and cost of diving is the energy expanse for diving deeper in ocean. This paper addresses the GPP problem for multiple AUVs in formation. Here, Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO) algorithm is used to find the suboptimal path for multiple AUVs in formation. The results obtained are compared to the results of applying Genetic Algorithm (GA) to the same problem. GA concept is simple to understand, easy to implement and supports multi-objective optimization. It is robust to local minima and have wide applications in various fields of science, engineering and commerce. Hence, GA is used for this comparative study. The performance analysis is based on computational time, length of the path generated and the total path cost. The resultant path obtained using GWO is found to be better than GA in terms of path cost and processing time. Thus, GWO is used as the GPP algorithm for three AUVs in formation. The formation follows leader-follower topography. A sliding mode controller (SMC) is developed to minimize the tracking error based on local information while maintaining formation, as mild communication exists. The stability of the sliding surface is verified by Lyapunov stability analysis. With proper path planning, the path cost can be minimized as AUVs can reach their target in less time with less energy expanses. Thus, lower path cost leads to less expensive underwater missions.
Źródło:
Archives of Control Sciences; 2020, 30, 1; 77-100
1230-2384
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Control Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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