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    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
    Tytuł:
    Inequality and politics in Brazil: Bolsa Familia and beyond
    Autorzy:
    Dowbor, Ladislau
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1806934.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-12-30
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    Bolsa Familia
    inclusion
    inequality
    Lula da Silva
    Opis:
    The Bolsa Familia program of money transfers to the roughly 50 million poor at the bottom of the pyramid is internationally known but its success was grounded in a much wider set of 149 programs constituting an integrated and inter-sector policy. With inequality presently soaring not only in Brazil but throughout the world the aim of this paper is to understand how inclusive and sustainable policies can work both for society and the economy and assess their performance in Brazil as an illustration of institutional change as a key approach. Equally essential is understanding the power of the global financial interests which generated the drama of 1 percent having more wealth than the other 99 percent. Both mechanisms, of inclusion and exclusion, are analyzed here, on the basis of the Brazilian experience.
    Źródło:
    Economics and Business Review; 2020, 6, 4; 7-26
    2392-1641
    Pojawia się w:
    Economics and Business Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    SOCIAL ASSISTANCE IN BRAZIL. UNTAPPED POTENTIAL OF CITIZEN PARTICIPATION?
    Autorzy:
    Cardoso Cekiera e Sousa, Chantal
    Butowski, Krzysztof
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/643012.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja Copernicus na rzecz Rozwoju Badań Naukowych
    Tematy:
    Brazil
    social programs
    social assistance
    Bolsa Familia
    citizens’ participation
    Opis:
    Brazil, the biggest country in South America creates the image of boundless land with unlimited richness of cultural diversity on a large scale. But its also creates big and very complicated social problems, which need to be solved. There is this huge number of citizens, who participate exclusively in poverty, hunger, misery, deprivation and violence.This article shows that the history of the assistance was complicated and not linear, often inhibited its development due to certain historical events as a military dictatorship, which really slowed development. The Brazilian social policy was perceived as very inefficient and ineffective in fighting poverty. The article aims to trace the historical and current social assistance programs in Brazil.There was practically no state-run social policy. Only in the era of industrialization workers' rights were implemented because of the fear of revolution and strikes. Social rights, as provision of housing or facilities for education and health care services were only applied to the formally employed – mostly male – urban, industrial proletariat. The biggest group of agricultural labourers (the overwhelming majority of the wage-dependent population as well as the majority of women) and unclassified workers were excluded from these benefits. Help was received by the group that the regime considered as dangerous.  Social resistance against the dictatorial rule was growing.It all started to change when the capital accumulation led to the creation of factories. In particular, the low human capital development was seen as a major cause of long-term poverty. New subjects like trade unions, active members of the middle class, the Catholic Church led to a public debate, the effect of which became a climate conducive to the adoption of the Constitution of 1988. Article 6 says that education, health, work, housing, leisure, security, social security, protection of motherhood and children, help for the poor and are  social rights under the terms of this Constitution (Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil). This political agenda clearly pushed for the expansion and decentralization of public social spending. It has become a base for the social safety net. The solution for the problem became Conditional Cash Transfer (CCT) programs. Bolsa–Escola, Comunidade Solidária Program, Alfabetização Solidária Program and finally Bolsa Familia aim to reduce poverty by making welfare programs conditional upon the receivers' actions. The assumption of purpose of these programs is to interrupt the inter-generational transmission of poverty. It can be also assumed that the aim of the Brazilian authorities was to achieve the effect of empowerment. The well-defined cashflows have resulted in the emergence of the phenomenon of empowerment, which has greatly raised the efficiency of social policy.
    Źródło:
    The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies; 2016, 2
    2299-4335
    Pojawia się w:
    The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Antifascist Mothers and Folk Healers: Queer Reinterpretations of Polish and Regional Cultural Archetypes in Familia
    Autorzy:
    Pokrowiecki, Michał
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31343973.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Ludoznawcze
    Tematy:
    audio series
    familia
    folk healers
    nationalism
    podcast
    Polish mother
    queer
    theatre
    Opis:
    The article serves as an analysis of Familia, a Polish independent fiction podcast from 2020 produced by the Teraz Poliż theatre as a response to increase of state supported homophobic propaganda in the recent years. By pointing out similarities and differences between the podcast in question and mainstream Polish audio series, as well as drawing comparisons to popular globally distributed independent audio fiction produced in English, the author aims to prove the unique position of Familia as a sole representative of a politically conscious podcast drama presenting a specifically Polish perspective on queer emancipation. The author then proceeds to analyse the narrative content of the podcast, presenting the ways in which the story plays with elements of traditional, Polish national identity, reframing them via a radical lens as potential symbolic tools for LGBTQ+ emancipation and antifascist resistance in everyday life, while at the same time warning of the limited scope of use for such tools.
    Źródło:
    Literatura Ludowa; 2022, 66, 2; 29-43
    2544-2872
    0024-4708
    Pojawia się w:
    Literatura Ludowa
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Mistérios Da Água: O Remorso Em Guimarães Rosa E Autran Dourado
    Autorzy:
    Penteado Martha, Alice Áurea
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1008868.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
    Tematy:
    guimarães rosa
    autran dourado
    “a terceira margem do rio”
    “assunto de família”
    intertextualidade
    Opis:
    Em “A terceira margem do rio” (Primeiras estórias, 1962), de Guimarães Rosa, e em O risco do bordado (1970), especialmente no episódio “Assunto de família”, de Autran Dourado, é possível apontar a presença de um fio condutor das narrativas, o sentimento de remorso experimentado pelas personagens. Neste trabalho, procuramos levantar relações intertextuais na produção dos dois grandes escritores mineiros, observando como cada um inseriu em seus textos os mistérios da água, fonte de vida e tensão para o ser humano, palco para dramáticas relações entre pai e filho.  
    Źródło:
    Review of International American Studies; 2016, 9, 1
    1991-2773
    Pojawia się w:
    Review of International American Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Jakub Dziewit, This Is Not Another Martin Parr Exhibition
    Autorzy:
    Jędrzejko, Paweł
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1181899.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-12-30
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
    Tematy:
    Jakub Dziewit
    This Is Not Another Martin Parr Exhibition
    La Sagrada Familia
    camera
    mediated experience
    photography
    aparat fotograficzny
    zapośredniczenie doświadczenia
    fotografia
    Opis:
    Paweł Jędrzejko's critical note on Jakub Dziewit's photobook This is not another Martin Parr exhibition (Katowice: grupakulturalna.pl, 2018).
    Nota krytyczna autorstwa Pawła Jędrzejki, poświęcona fotoksiążce Jakuba Dziewita This is not another Martin Parr exhibition (Katowice: grupakulturalna.pl, 2018).
    Źródło:
    ER(R)GO: Teoria – Literatura – Kultura; 2020, 41; 243-247
    1508-6305
    2544-3186
    Pojawia się w:
    ER(R)GO: Teoria – Literatura – Kultura
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    CIitizen’s Basic Income - The new promise of Populism in the edge of Technological unemployment
    Autorzy:
    Paço, Natasha
    Paço, Spiro
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038101.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
    Tematy:
    basic income
    citizen’s dividend
    universal demo grant
    citizen’s income
    populism
    social justice
    alaska permanent fund
    bolsa família
    reddito di cittadinanza
    technological unemployment
    Opis:
    The years in which we live have been characterized by a strong dynamism in the development of the political spectrum in Europe, but also in the world. traditional spectrum, as populist. The main cases of populism in the period we live in range from traditional groupings, which were revived after the global economic crisis to electoral victories, such as the 5 Star Movement in Italy, UKIP in the UK and the election of Donald Trump in the US. What we want to address in this article is the return of a utopian idea that has not appeared since the period of the French Revolution.
    Źródło:
    Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2020, 22; 59-66
    2079-3715
    2309-1088
    Pojawia się w:
    Academicus International Scientific Journal
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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