Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "” digitalization" wg kryterium: Temat

  Lista filtrów
Wyrównaj
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 111
Tytuł:
E-administration, cybersecurity and municipalities – the challenges of cybersecurity issues for the municipalities in Hungary
Autorzy:
Hoffman, István
Cseh, Kristóf B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2159387.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-03-05
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
digitalization
e-administration
cybersecurity
Hungary
digitalization of municipal authorities
municipal administration
Opis:
Today, the digital revolution has also caught up with the administration. The digitalisation of the (public) administration has strong links to the security issues. Digitalisation could be interpreted as one of the tools for the good governance and it has several challenges, as well. In this article the situation and the challenges on the cybersecurity issues of e-administration services and practice of Hungarian municipalities will be analysed. The challenges and risks are significant, because of the fragmented Hungarian municipal system by which the economic power of the Hungarian municipalities is relatively limited. If we look at the regulation it was focused on the development a horizontally integrated e-administration. Although the acts on this system have been passed in the last years, and the former restrictions of the electronic administration have been eliminated, but the practice of the Hungarian e-administration is partly different. The new, enhanced e-administration resulted new challenges, which was partly solved by the radical nationalisation and centralisation of the former municipally performed tasks. The municipal e-administration systems have been built mainly by the largest municipalities, but their operation could be further developed, and thus the municipal cybersecurity is a developing part of the Hungarian public administration tasks, as well.
Źródło:
Cybersecurity and Law; 2020, 4, 2; 199-211
2658-1493
Pojawia się w:
Cybersecurity and Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cybersecurity and public administration in the time of corona(virus) – in the light of the recent Hungarian challenges
Autorzy:
Hoffman, István
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2046790.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-20
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
digitalization
e-administration
cybersecurity
Hungary
digitalization of municipal authorities
municipal administration
Opis:
Today, the digital revolution has also caught up with the administration. The digitalisation of the (public) administration has strong links to the security issues. Digitalisation could be interpreted as one of the tools for the good governance and it has several challenges, as well. The public administrations, as well, the Hungarian administrative law has been significantly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. The administrative procedural law has been influenced by the epidemic transformation. However, the rules on e-administration have not been reformed significantly (due to the digitalisation reforms of the last years), but several regulations and mainly the practice of the Hungarian administration has been transformed during the last two years. The pandemic situation had several challenges and opportunities, by which the traditional way of administration has been altered during these two years.
Źródło:
Cybersecurity and Law; 2021, 5, 1; 145-158
2658-1493
Pojawia się w:
Cybersecurity and Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Developing innovation through data collection and analysis
Autorzy:
Monteiro Tavares, C. M.
Szpytko, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244606.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
vehicle maintenance
digitalization
data analyses
Opis:
This paper is part of the study, for the creation of maintenance engineering culture and a system capable to control the input and output of vehicles operation and maintenance in developing countries. The focus of this paper will be the use of digital technologies to change business models, basing on the analyses of the data collected to develop innovation in transport system by creation of a system that works according to the local needs. This work has, as case of study, the transport system in Cape Verde (Praia city); a bus company, operating in the city for more than 40 years, will provide the data for analyses. The study of the exploitation efficiency of the transport system will focus in the analyses of the data collected, after the definition of the data for collection, is defined how the data will be analysed and used in order to create the desired solution. In this paper is also defined the platform used for data collection. The definition and selection of the vehicle systems/components for data collection has been supported by engineers and mechanics with long experience and knowledge of the local situation as well as vehicles operation and maintenance. The information that, if collected and analysed correctly, can help transform the vehicle operation and maintenance, data collection can empower us to direct resources toward the modules that are in most pressing need of technical refinement. With this knowledge base, we will be able to use predictive analysis to identify what, how and where to improve the services and manage the vehicle maintenance and operation.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2017, 24, 2; 153-158
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Airbnb and the Hotel Industry in Warsaw: An Example of the Sharing Economy?
Autorzy:
Gyódi, Kristóf
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1357591.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03-21
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Nauk Ekonomicznych
Tematy:
sharing economy
tourism
platforms
digitalization
Opis:
The aim of this analysis is to examine the characteristics of the Airbnb network, to verify the share of Airbnb offers that belong to the sharing economy and to identify the differences between the spatial distribution of the Airbnb network and the traditional hotel industry. The article is based on a unique dataset of web-scraped data on Airbnb listings in Warsaw (Poland), combined with district-level official statistics on the hotel industry. The analysis shows that only approximately 11% of offers belong to the sharing economy (“individuals granting each other temporary access to their under-utilised assets”), while at least one third of offers are provided by professional firms. The Airbnb network shows a strong centre-periphery pattern, with 75% of offers located within a range of 4.3 kilometres from the centre. The spatial concentration of Airbnb offers is strongly driven by their distance from metro lines, while it is weakly related to the amount of living space. On the district-level, the spatial distribution of Airbnb listings is correlated with that of the hotel industry, although Airbnb contributes to a more even spread of tourism in the city. The major contribution of this analysis is its presentation of the size and characteristics of the platform, which is essential for data-driven policy making.
Źródło:
Central European Economic Journal; 2017, 2, 49; 23 - 34
2543-6821
Pojawia się w:
Central European Economic Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Digitalization of Enterprises in The Transport-Forwarding-Logistics (TFL) Sector In Poland
Cyfryzacja przedsiębiorstw w sektorze transport-spedycja-logistyka (TFL) w Polsce
Autorzy:
Heliosz, Patryk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/35095259.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydział Ekonomiczny
Tematy:
Digitalization
TFL sector
SWOT analysis
Opis:
Purpose. Digitalization has contributed to the dynamic development of both the private and professional lives of many people. The form of physical and virtual tools has brought huge benefits but also there have been some negative effects of transferring everyday affairs to virtual space. The aim of the article is to try to identify the structures of digitalization in the Polish TFL sector and to present the advantages, disadvantages, development opportunities and threats arising from the use of modern electronic infrastructure in the activities of TFL enterprises. Methodology. The study was carried out using the desk research method and in-depth interview. Using the first research technique an outline of the discussion was created and the structure of the vertical division of digitalization was identified. In-depth interviews with dozens of people performing various functions in the TFL sector allowed to increase the thematic scope with empirical data which allowed to characterize the horizontal structure. The results were condensed in the form of a SWOT analysis. Findings. The research confirmed the possibility of a two-structure approach to the digitalization of the TFL sector enterprises and that digitalization can have both positive and  negative impact on the activities of those enterprises.
Źródło:
Współczesna Gospodarka; 2023, 17, 2 (41); 107-115
2082-677X
Pojawia się w:
Współczesna Gospodarka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The new model of the engineering education using digitalization and innovative methods
Autorzy:
Teplická, Karina
Kádárová, Jaroslava
Hurná, Soňa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315500.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
education
digitalization
information technology
innovation
skills
Opis:
The sustainability of engineering education depends on a strategic vision in university education. The strategic vision of education at technical universities is orientated to knowledge, digitization, online education, innovative methods in education, all forms of Management and business education platform. The main goal of this article is the creation of the model of engineering education at the technical university based on synergy effect of the economic subjects of study, digitalization, all forms of management, and innovative didactic methods with direction to future education. In this research we realized project "Student firms" by using digitalization, e-learning approach in education and connecting all form of management as in business environment. Results of the implemented "Student Firms" project at the university recorded benefits in improving students' key competencies, soft skills, social competencies, financial, economic competencies, and their impact on the level of evaluation of subjects of study. The output of the research was the design of a model of engineering education at the university. This model can be a tool for making changes in education at university for his sustainability in the future.
Źródło:
Management Systems in Production Engineering; 2022, 3 (30); 207--213
2299-0461
Pojawia się w:
Management Systems in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Towards a New Data Economy for EU Agriculture
Autorzy:
Kosior, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558223.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Agricultural Data;
Responsible Smart Farming;
Digitalization
Opis:
This paper discusses the transformation from analogue to digital agriculture (smart farming) and the laws and regulations affecting the governance of agricultural data in the EU. It is argued that the current legal and policy framework in the EU is insufficient to serve the needs of responsible smart farming systems. Specifi c characteristics of farm data and patterns in farm data collection and use contribute to market failuresin agricultural data markets and hence to the insufficient provision of public goods through agriculture. The key parts of the smart farming data value chain are shaped by private contractual agreements between farmer and agricultural technology providers that do not take into account the potential negative externalities of established data flows. There is a strong rationale for a new data economy for EU agriculture, implying a greater involvement of the state in the smart farming data value chain. Interventions would be needed both to support the ecosystem for datadriven innovations in farming and to minimize the risk of new economic and social inequalities in the agriculture sector. The creation of an EU-wide farm data repository under the auspices of EU institutions andin tegrating public agricultural data with private farmers’ data subject to anonymisation and aggregation can be seen as a first step towards a new data economy for EU agriculture. Also, the Common Agricultural Policyshould be more involved in and committed to the process of the digital transformation of farming in the EU.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2019, 4; 91-107
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Communication strategy as solution-oriented marketing instrument for the pharmaceutical trade in the context of increasing competition
Autorzy:
Koczian, Bernhard
Gubiniová, Katarina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2130267.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
communication instruments
multi-channel marketing
digitalization
Opis:
Target-oriented communication is a complex process and must be carried out with strategically sen- sible means. Depending on the target group, the communication instruments must meet different expectations and provide different information. Pharmaceutical companies should pay attention to the choice of words, because, depending on the target group, technical language is either desirable or raises numerous questions. Communication in the pharmaceutical industry does not differ much from the communication policy of other consumer goods. But the small details make the difference and are decisive for successful communication.
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2020, 1(36); 53-58
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Online learning in higher education under pandemic and war: the international perspective
Autorzy:
Kudlińska, Irena
Mospan, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28825295.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki w Bydgoszczy. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
university
online learning
survey
pandemic
digitalization
Opis:
This article is co-authored and analyses the issues of student satisfaction with the format of online learning, their views on its future, and identifies the main difficulties with this format of learning. The authors have used the findings from 2021 questionnaires conducted in two universities in Poland and Ukraine, and from a 2022 questionnaire conducted at a university located in Georgia, which enlarged the geography of the study. Based on the survey results, the authors propose ways to solve the identified gaps in the online learning process. The article highlights possible practical use of the survey findings by transforming the current education model, adjusting the existing academic curriculum, making changes when preparing university classes, etc.
Źródło:
Heteroglossia- studia kulturoznawczo-filologiczne; 2022, 13; 195-214
2084-1302
Pojawia się w:
Heteroglossia- studia kulturoznawczo-filologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The use of Big Data in healthcare: lessons for developing countries from Uzbekistan
Zastosowanie Big Data w ochronie zdrowia: informacje dla krajów rozwijających się na przykładzie Uzbekistanu
Autorzy:
Vikhrov, I.
Abdurakhimov, Z.
Ashirbaev, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048793.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
Big Data
artificial intelligence
healthcare
medicine
digitalization
Opis:
The use of Big Data (BD) in medicine is fundamental for the development of digital healthcare, including the implementation of smart medicine and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. Proper organization of BD is necessary for the creation and training of AI algorithms, and for AI to work with great efficiency and accuracy. In this review, the existing models for creating and storing BD sets are described, and the numerous opportunities provided to the healthcare system by the effective use of these tools are outlined. The BD phenomenon is especially important for the developing countries, which can use the example of already completed projects and achievements in the field of BD to more effectively implement such technologies in their own countries. However, there are still some problems with the implementation of BD technologies in practical healthcare of the developing countries. One of the fundamental issues is the financial cost of developing, implementing and maintaining a system for collecting, storing and using BD, including the cost of highly qualified personnel, and expensive equipment and network infrastructure that needs to be regularly updated. Another problem is the confidentiality and security of data in healthcare.
Zastosowanie Big Data (BD) wmedycynie jest kluczowe dla rozwoju cyfrowej opieki zdrowotnej, w tym technologii smart w medycynie i wprowadzeniu technologii sztucznej inteligencji (AI, ang. artificial intelligence). Bez dobrze zorganizowanej technologii BD nie ma możliwości stworzenia i dopracowania algorytmów AI. Tylko wtedy AI będzie mogło pracować skutecznie i dokładnie. W niniejszym przeglądzie, autorzy analizują istniejące modele tworzenia zestawów BD, przechowywania ich, a także wiele możliwości, które otwierają się dla systemu opieki zdrowotnej w przypadku skutecznego zastosowania BD i AI. Zastosowanie BD jest szczególnie istotne w przypadku krajów rozwijających się, które mogą korzystać z przykładów zrealizowanych projektów i osiągnięć w dziedzinie BD, w celu wdrożenia takich technologii w swoich krajach. Niemniej jednak, w praktyce, wdrożenie technologii BD w służbie zdrowia rozwijających się krajów wiąże się z różnymi problemami. Jedną z najbardziej istotnych kwestii jest koszt rozwijania, wdrażania i utrzymania systemu zbierania, przechowywania i wykorzystywania BD, włączając w to wysoko wykwalifikowany personel oraz kosztowne wyposażenie i infrastrukturę sieci, która musi być regularnie modernizowana. Kolejny problem stanowi natomiast kwestia poufności i ochrony danych w służbie zdrowia.
Źródło:
Health Problems of Civilization; 2021, 15, 2; 142-151
2353-6942
2354-0265
Pojawia się w:
Health Problems of Civilization
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Evolution of the Concept of Fixed Establishment (“FE”) and the Digital Economy
Autorzy:
Plichta, Aleksandra
Mazurek, Urszula
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1965396.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
VAT
digitalization
taxes
digital economy
taxation
FE
Opis:
The article aims to cover the issue of foreign entities having a “fixed establishment” in a given country. A phenomenon discussed at length in recent months, but one that entities conducting digital business seem to have not really explored in great detail in the context of determination of the principles of taxation of VAT transactions. In this article, we will attempt to analyse the definition of FE on the basis of both binding legal regulations and the existing Polish and EU judicial decisions. At the same time, we will try to answer the question about the impact of the practice of tax authorities pursued in the area of interpretation of the conditions for a FE to be established on the stability of tax settlements of taxpayers operating in the digital industry. In addition to that, the authors will also try to arrive at a balance among the current views on FE, which depict Poland from the tax administration perspective as a country with highly unstable tax practices, detached from logical arguments and unaware of the nature of business.
Źródło:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem; 2019, 11, 2; 129-139
2080-1084
2450-7938
Pojawia się w:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Measuring Tool for the Digital Maturity of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises
Autorzy:
Sándor, Ágnes
Gubán, Ákos
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2024003.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
digitalization
digital maturity model
SMEs
fuzzy method
Opis:
In digital revolution, the appropriate IT infrastructure, technological knowledge are essential for the success of companies, where the success of the digital transformation depends on digital maturity. The aim of the study is to define the digital maturity, theoretical foundation of the digital maturity model and present a framework for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) understanding where they are in digitalisation (how advanced their digital resource system and digital approach) to respond faster and efficiently to environmental changes. The model construction is based on theory of dynamic capabilities, graduation models, and SMEs management challenges. The model is a dynamic model to support management in strategic, digital and organizational developments, which is divided into IT and organizational dimensions, including 6 components and 28 subcomponents. The ultimate goal of the study is to determine the component weights to create a neurofuzzy model.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2021, 14, 4; 133-143
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Post-covid-19 Supply Chains: Challenges and Prospects
Autorzy:
Kopishynska, Kateryna
Umaieva, Daria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2163259.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-31
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska
Tematy:
COVID-19
disruptions
digitalization
supply chains
transportation
Opis:
The article examines the impact of COVID-19 on supply chains – the problems caused by the pandemic and the prospects that it opened up for further business development. The emergence and spread of COVID-19, as well as the quarantine measures became a significant challenge for the global economy. Despite the negative impact of the pandemic, it also opened up a number of opportunities for the development of companies and improvement of the existing drawbacks in their logistics activities. The aim of the study is to analyze supply chain disruptions, identify the main reasons for and consequences of these changes as well as propose directions for the future development of supply chains in the post-COVID-19 period. Overcoming the current crisis is an unprecedented challenge for the management team of all logistics players. The COVID-19 pandemic could be the starting point for global changes in the construction of supply chain systems, taking into account current trends such as digitalization, flexibility, localization, new types of delivery, etc
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Częstochowskiej. Zarządzanie; 2022, 45; 38-47
2083-1560
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Częstochowskiej. Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Digitalisation importance and influence on the competitiveness of industrial enterprises in the time of the Covid-19 pandemic
Znaczenie i wpływ cyfryzacji na konkurencyjność przedsiębiorstw przemysłowych w czasie pandemii Covid-19
Autorzy:
Pekarčíková, Miriam
Ižaríková, Gabriela
Trebuňa, Peter
Kliment, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315219.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska
Tematy:
digitalization
pandemic
DESI
competitiveness
cyfryzacja
pandemia
konkurencyjność
Opis:
The presented article deals with the position of Slovakia among the V4 countries (Slovakia, Czech Republic, Poland, Hungary), according to the DESI index in selected indicators. Selected indicators of V4 countries were compared by the non-parametric form of ANOVA. When rejecting the null hypothesis of equality of mean values, pairs were subsequently identified between which there is a statistically significant difference. The article aimed to define specific differences and point out the possibilities of increasing competence in the given areas of the DESI index with emphasis on the V4 countries and the potential of digitization, which is gaining in importance in terms of the Covid-19 pandemic.
Prezentowany artykuł dotyczy pozycji Słowacji wśród krajów V4 (Słowacja, Czechy, Polska, Węgry), według indeksu DESI w wybranych wskaźnikach. Wybrane wskaźniki krajów V4 porównano za pomocą nieparametrycznej postaci ANOVA. Odrzucając hipotezę zerową o równości wartości średnich, identyfikowano następnie pary, pomiędzy którymi występuje różnica istotna statystycznie. Celem artykułu było zdefiniowanie konkretnych różnic oraz wskazanie możliwości zwiększenia kompetencji w danych obszarach indeksu DESI ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem krajów V4 oraz potencjału cyfryzacji, która w warunkach pandemii Covid-19 zyskuje na znaczeniu.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Management Studies; 2021, 24, 2; 370--385
2081-7452
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Management Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Formation of Innovative Model of Personnel Management on the Basis of Digitalization in the COVID-19 Pandemic
Autorzy:
Boiko, Juliy
Vedernikov, Mykhailo
Zelena, Mariya
Volianska-Savchuk, Lesia
Bazaliyska, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24200498.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
management
COVID-19 pandemic
HR
digitalization
staff management
Opis:
The article explores megatrends in management, related to the transition to digital technologies in all spheres of the economy and production in the COVID-19 pandemic. The main contribution to the analysis of the current state of digitalization HR in business. The possibilities of a set of processes and methods of interaction with information in the formation of a strategy of people’s management, are investigated. This is achieved through the use of integrated mobile applications and the automation of HR processes. From the results, the methodology for determining the severity of competences, indicators of behavior are proposed, the strengths and weaknesses of the company’s staff management system in the COVID-19 conditions are taken into account. The practical usability of work is due to the proposed competency-based approach, which makes it possible to increase the efficiency of personnel selection, taking into account key macro-competencies that find an applied form through appropriate behavioral indicators.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2023, 14, 2; 49--60
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 111

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies