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    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
    Tytuł:
    The Influence of Land Cover on the Spatial Distribution of Fire Sites: A Case Study of Łódzkie Voivodeship, Poland
    Autorzy:
    Mordwa, Stanisław
    Ostrowska, Małgorzata
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1019534.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-12-30
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Tematy:
    fire incident
    GIS
    land cover
    fire high-risk area
    fire location quotient
    Łódzkie Voivodeship
    Opis:
    The paper continues from previous joint studies and their practical application at the confluence of human geography, safety-related research and Geographic Information Systems (GIS). The objective of the study was to identify the land cover types most at risk from fire. The study has contributed an original angle by taking into account various land cover types with a potential influence on the distribution of fires geocoded at the address level. The analysis considered 27,651 fire interventions, as recorded by the Polish State Fire Service between 2014 and 2016 in the country’s central region known as Łódzkie Voivodeship. The main methods employed include various GIS tools, including Voronoi tessellation (to identify the areas most at risk of fire) and the fire location quotient (FLQ, a measure of the colocation between the number of fires and land cover). The most important conclusion is that of all the land cover types considered in the study, the built-up area type, especially the multi-family residential and retail and service area subtypes, was virtually the only one with a strong influence on the location of fires. The fire high-risk areas (FH-RA) identified here were primarily limited to urban areas.
    Źródło:
    European Spatial Research and Policy; 2020, 27, 2; 171-197
    1231-1952
    1896-1525
    Pojawia się w:
    European Spatial Research and Policy
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The role of the manufacturing industry in shaping the economic base and functions of urban settlements in Łódzkie Voivodeship (Poland)
    Autorzy:
    May, Jacek
    Wiedermann, Krzysztof
    Śleszyński, Przemysław
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1016189.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-12-24
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
    Tematy:
    economic structure and functions of settlements
    functional hierarchy of settlements
    industry
    Łódzkie Voivodeship
    Lódź region
    urban economic base
    Opis:
    This research deals with the presence and potential of the manufacturing industry in the urban settlements of Łódzkie Voivodeship. Its cognitive goal is to recognise the present share of industry in the economic and functional base of those settlements that, as a result of the system transformation, underwent restructuring and deindustrialisation, and the shrinking of its economic base. The re-development of this base and functions, appropriate to the role of towns and cities in the settlement system, requires new paths and indicating them is the application objective of the research. The work is based on the theory of the economic base of settlements, using statistical and cartographic methods including ‘heat maps’ as well as ‘employment surplus’ and the Amemiya indicator. Studies have shown that both economic and industrial potential are concentrated in the urban settlements of the Łódź agglomeration but decrease especially towards the south and south-east, and that traditional sectors still dominate. Despite intensive deindustrialisation, industry still plays a significant role in the economic base and functions of most small and medium towns of the voivodeship, as well as parts of some large urban settlements. Further economic development, and the role in it of small and medium towns depends on their further industrialisation or re-industrialisation, while of large and medium urban centres – on knowledge-based services.
    Źródło:
    Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego; 2020, 34, 4; 55-78
    2080-1653
    Pojawia się w:
    Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Determinants of tourism development
    Autorzy:
    Moterski, F.
    Leśniewska, K.
    Żek, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/105880.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Centrum Badań i Innowacji Pro-Akademia
    Tematy:
    tourism
    development
    geographical environment
    Łódź voivodeship
    turystyka
    rozwój
    środowisko geograficzne
    województwo łódzkie
    Opis:
    The tourism potential is a very important starting point, if we consider the development of tourism in the region. It is a collection of elements of the geographical environment, and human behaviour that can be used for tourism or to deal with it. Only the relevant configuration items mentioned above allows us to talk about creating opportunities for the development of the tourism industry. The aim of this article is to analyze the tourist potential of the Lodz region presented in the strategic documents and to suggest ways to use the existing potential for tourism based on the analysis of tourism products Oppland county. In the first part of this article can be found a theoretical discussion of tourism development strategy and tourism potential. However, it was also examined selected strategic documents from the viewpoint of the tourist potential. The second part of the article is devoted to the identification of economic and social elements of the tourist potential based on the previously selected strategic documents. In addition, they were confronted with the assumptions of documents nationwide. In this way created a list that shows the elements of the tourist potential, which at present are not fully used. The last part of the article is devoted to presenting the best practices for managing tourism and touristic products in the county of Oppland, which can be adapted to the specific region of Lodz.
    Źródło:
    Acta Innovations; 2012, 5; [1-19]
    2300-5599
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Innovations
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Financing the development of tourism in the Łódź Voivodeship and Oppland county (Norway)
    Autorzy:
    Adamiak, M.
    Napierała, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/105948.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Centrum Badań i Innowacji Pro-Akademia
    Tematy:
    tourism
    development
    local government
    Łódź Voivodeship
    Oppland county
    turystyka
    rozwój
    samorząd
    województwo łódzkie
    Hrabstwo Oppland
    Opis:
    In this paper, the authors determined the specific features of the construction of budgets in Poland and Norway and showed areas of tourism occurrence in the budget classifications of both countries. Then, thoroughly analysed the expenditures made by municipalities and counties of the Lodz region, booked in the financial accounts which content was strongly connected with tourism. Authors had focused on direct relationship, as well as indirect effects on the development of tourism through promotion, development of culture and sport. The obtained results were compared with corresponding values observed in the Norwegian county of Oppland and its municipalities. It should be emphasized that by completing the research project, authors gained knowledge to identify strengths and weaknesses of the of local budgets in Poland and Norway. Flexibility of classification and the high comparability of local government units\\\' budgets at all levels are the main advantages of Polish budgets. On the other hand, the precise description of budgets and high quality of official statistics are undoubtedly advantages of Norwegian local government budgets. The fact is that the resources available to the Norwegian local authorities, even after taking into account the difference between purchasing power of the Norwegian krone and Polish zloty, are objectively higher. It is worth noting that the amount of funds allocated to finance specific activities, such as those related to the development of tourism, cannot be equated with the efficiency of their spending. However this question was not the subject of research undertaken by the authors. Described research project gives the authors the ability to assess the position of tourism in the Polish and Norwegian budget classification. Although the Polish classification revealed a dedicated account that was directly connected with tourism, at the same time it was diagnosed to have minor importance in planning and constructing local budgets. Therefore, the problem with both Polish and Norwegian budgets is the lack of possibilities to perform simple estimations of the amount of resources assigned to the areas of tourism development. The authors suggest to perform a specific study within this range and develop a diagnosis of individual tasks financed by the government and determine the degree of their impact on the development of tourism in the municipalities or counties. Therefore they hope that this article will be a contribution to make further research on the importance of tourism in local government budgets.
    Źródło:
    Acta Innovations; 2012, 5; [1-19]
    2300-5599
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Innovations
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Models of holiday rest of the medical community of Łódź – recommendations for tour operators
    Autorzy:
    Guz, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/105997.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Centrum Badań i Innowacji Pro-Akademia
    Tematy:
    tourism
    Łódź Voivodeship
    travel agency
    tour operator
    holiday
    turystyka
    województwo łódzkie
    biuro podróży
    organizator wycieczek
    wakacje
    Źródło:
    Acta Innovations; 2012, 4; [1-46]
    2300-5599
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Innovations
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effectiveness of promotion using web-based agritourism portals in the light of their users’ feedback. Web portal model for the region
    Autorzy:
    Jasiński, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/105958.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Centrum Badań i Innowacji Pro-Akademia
    Tematy:
    agritourism
    Łódź Voivodeship
    promotion of agritourism
    marketing strategy
    Tourism Development Program
    agroturystyka
    województwo łódzkie
    promocja agroturystyki
    strategia zarządzania
    Program Rozwoju Turystyki
    Opis:
    In recent years, agritourism has become one of the most popular forms of tourism. It is not easy to promote it, so most rural tourism farms are not able to promote their services on their own. This requires special qualifications and financial resources. The solution to this situation seems to be the use of the Internet, thanks to which the owners of agricultural tourism farms have the opportunity to use specialized agritourism portals, where they can publish information about their own services for a small fee. The author of the study decided to look more closely at this form of promotion of agritourism services. The subject of his research was the effectiveness of promotion using Internet agritourism portals in the light of the opinion of their users. The survey covered Internet portals promoting agritourism in the Łódź Voivodeship. Particular emphasis was placed on researching the portals belonging to public organisations dealing with agritourism, including the Agricultural Advisory Centres, agritourism associations, the Regional Tourist Organisation of the Łódź Voivodeship, Local Tourist Organisations, municipalities, poviats, Local Action Groups and other institutions. In order to obtain a fuller picture of the study, these portals were analysed from 3 perspectives: the analysis of the content conducted by the author of the study, opinions of owners of agritourism farms as well as opinions of private persons interested in using the offer of agritourism farms and obtaining information on them using Internet agritourism portals. The study showed that on the Internet there are many non-integrated portals containing offers of agritourism farms from the Łódź voivodeship. The portals vary in functionality and offers presented. There is no single comprehensive portal dedicated to the region of Łódź. This causes confusion among Internet users and makes it difficult to access important information. In addition, the author noted a number of shortcomings regarding the promotion of services on existing agritourism portals. At the same time, it should be emphasized that in the author’s opinion, Internet agritourism portals have much greater potential for promoting agritourism in the Lódź region than is currently used. In connection with the above, the report presents a number of recommendations which, in the author's opinion, could significantly improve the quality of these portals and help in developing a new comprehensive agritourism portal for the region, which in turn will result in attracting new tourists and at the same time promoting the entire Łódź Voivodeship. Prepared recommendations are divided into strategic and operational ones. The first of them are addressed to the institutions responsible for setting the strategy for the Łódź Voivodeship in the scope of tourism development and innovation. This type of institution includes: The Marshal Office of the Łódź Voivodeship and self-government units in the region. The second group of recommendations was addressed directly to economic entities, including institutions responsible for the promotion of agritourism in the region (Agricultural Advisory Centre, agritourism associations, Regional Tourist Organisation of the Łódź Voivodeship, Local Tourist Organisations, Local Action Groups), owners of commercial agritourism portals and owners of agrotourist farms of the Łódź region. Strategic recommendations concern mainly such aspects as increasing the use of new information technologies and innovative solutions for the promotion of agritourism farms and development of a comprehensive agritourism portal for the region. The author draws attention to the need to include these issues in the strategic regional documents (i.e. Development of Tourism in the Łódź Voivodeship Programme, Regional Innovation Strategy and the Regional Operational Programme for the Łódź Voivodeship) and in the promotional strategies of poviats and municipalities, which define the scope of activities of these entities in the field of tourism promotion (agritourism). In addition, the Marshal Office of the Łódź Voivodeship, as a public institution responsible for the promotion of tourism in the region, should strive to build a new comprehensive agriturism portal for the region, integrated with existing tourism/agritourism portals. A comprehensive portal should be understood as a portal which includes 3 main functions: information, booking and communication. In the case of operational recommendations, the author considers that owners of Internet agritourism portals (commercial and those of the institutions responsible for the promotion of agritourism in the region) should aim to develop and improve existing portals because at present they do not present a sufficient level of technological advancement and they do not meet the needs of Internet users looking for agritourism offers. Expansion and improvement refers here to the removal of problems detected during research and adding new functionalities, including the use of innovative IT solutions. Moreover, these portals should enable the owners of agritourism farms to publish the most interesting and extensive offers and their later editing. In addition, the author pays special attention to the needs of organizing trainings, conferences, forums, publishing of articles and conducting research in the field of promotion of agritourism in the Internet. They will allow the owners of agritourism farms to be made aware of the benefits of this form of promotion and thus provide them with knowledge of how to effectively use the promotional tools offered by the Internet. Additionally, based on the results of the study and recommendations presented by the author, a model for the construction of an online agritourism portal was created. The model is based on the principle of benchmarking and draws the best standards, e. g. from the portals which have been tested. Therefore, in the future the model can be used to build a professional and comprehensive agritourism portal for the region of Łódź.
    Źródło:
    Acta Innovations; 2012, 4; [1-62]
    2300-5599
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Innovations
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Demographic changes and their impact on urban economic base the case of towns from the łódź voivodeship
    Wpływ przemian demograficznych na bazę ekonomiczną miast. Przykład miast województwa łódzkiego
    Autorzy:
    Guz, Jagoda
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1836023.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-06-01
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Opolski
    Tematy:
    demographic changes in cities
    economic base
    economic base theory
    Łódź Voivodeship
    population
    przemiany demograficzne miast
    baza ekonomiczna
    teoria bazy ekonomicznej
    województwo łódzkie
    ludność
    Opis:
    Structural transformations that have been taking place in Poland since the 1990s triggered important changes in demographic and economic urban structures. Poland’s opening to global processes brought Polish society to the stage of modern demographic development which has produced changes in, among others, vital statistics and spatial mobility of the country’s residents. Systemic and structural transformation of the country at the early stages has significantly undermined its economy, in particular, in urban centres. Very much needed restructuring of urban economies resulted in the closure or bankruptcy of many enterprises. The economic function of towns and cities and their demographic structure have changedprofoundly, exerting a mutual impact on each other. The paper is based on the assumption that there is a relationship between demographic changes in towns and cities and the urban economic base. Its goal is to identify the impact exerted by demographic changes on the economy of investigated towns. The problem is illustrated with cases of towns and cities in Łódź Voivodeship (territorial units with the city status as on 1 January 2018). The research time frame spanned 1995 and 2017.
    Zmiany strukturalne zachodzące w Polsce od lat 90. XX w. wywołały proces istotnych przemian w strukturze demograficznej i gospodarczej miast. Otwarcie Polski na procesy globalne, wprowadziło społeczeństwo polskie w fazę nowoczesnego rozwoju demograficznego, co owocuje zmianami m.in. w ruchu naturalnym i ruchliwości przestrzennej ludności. Transformacja ustrojowa i strukturalna kraju we wczesnym etapie spowodowała znaczne osłabienie jego gospodarki, w tym zwłaszcza ośrodków miejskich. Konieczna restrukturyzacja gospodarek miejskich przyczyniła się do likwidacji bądź upadku wielu przedsiębiorstw. Zmianie uległa funkcja ekonomiczna miast, co bez wątpienia wpłynęło na ich strukturę demograficzną i odwrotnie. W pracy przyjęto, że istnieje zależność pomiędzy zmianami demograficznymi miast a ich bazą ekonomiczną. Celem pracy jest określenie wpływu przemian demograficznych na gospodarkę badanych miast. Do prezentacji przedstawionego problemu posłużyły autorce miasta województwa łódzkiego (jednostki posiadające prawa miejskie 1 stycznia 2018 r.). Zakres czasowy badania objął lata 1995–2017.
    Źródło:
    Studia Miejskie; 2020, 38; 39-55
    2543-5302
    2082-4793
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Miejskie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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