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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
The influence of thermophysical properties of frozen soil on the temperature of the cast-in-place concrete pile in a negative temperature environment
Autorzy:
Liu, Ziying
Yu, Tianlai
Yan, Ning
Gu, Lipeng
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312226.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
thermal properties
frozen soils
cast-in-place
concrete pile
negative temperature environment
ice
permafrost
heat conductivity coefficient
Opis:
Thermophysical properties of frozen soil have a great influence on the quality of cast-in-place concrete piles. In this paper, the embedded concrete temperature monitoring system is used to test the variation law of the concrete temperature during the construction of the bored pile. Thermophysical properties of permafrost around piles are tested. Based on the theory of three-phase unsteady heat conduction of soil, the influence of specific heat capacity, thermal conductivity, thermal diffusivity, and latent heat of phase transformation on the temperature change of a concrete pile is systematically studied. The thermal parameter is obtained which exerts the most significant influence on the temperature field. According to the influence degree of frozen soil on pile temperature, the order from high to low is thermal conductivity, thermal diffusivity, latent heat of phase change, and specific heat capacity. The changes in pile wall temperature caused by the change of these properties range between 2.60–10.97◦C, 1.49– 9.39◦C, 2.16–2.36◦C, and 0.24–3.45◦C, respectively. The change percentages of parameters vary between 35.77–47.12%, 12.22–40.20%, 12.46–32.25%, and 3.83–20.31%, respectively. Therefore, when designing and constructing concrete foundation piles, the influence of the thermal conductivity of frozen soil on concrete pile temperature should be considered first. The differences between the simulated and measured temperature along the concrete pile in the frozen soil varying with the respective thermal properties are: –2.99– 7.98◦C, –1.89–4.99◦C, –1.20–1.99◦C, and –1.76–1.27◦C. Polyurethane foam and other materials with small thermal conductivity can be added around the pile to achieve pile insulation.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2023, 44, 2; 21--48
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dexamethasone inhibits U937 cell adhesion via the down-regulation of ROCK1 activity
Autorzy:
Liu, Dong
Chen, Xing
Xiong, Ren
Ning, Ya
Li, Ping
Peng, Yan
Liu, Ping
Zhao, Yan
Yang, Nan
Zhou, Yuan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039650.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
dexamethasone
ROCK1
fasudil
non-genomic effects
Opis:
Objective. To explore the effect of dexamethasone (DEX) on monocyte adhesion function and its underlying mechanism. Methods. The effects of DEX and fasudil on adhesion of cultured U937 monocytes to human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) following stimulation with phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) were studied; Changes in the Rho-associated coiled-coil protein kinase 1 (ROCK1) protein content and activity were evaluated. Results. DEX and fasudil significantly inhibited U937 cell adhesion rates under PMA stimulation and inhibited ROCK1 activity. Mifepristone (RU-486) and cycloheximide (CHX) did not alter these effects of DEX. Conclusions. DEX interferes with the adhesion function of U937 cells through the inhibition of ROCK1 activity.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2012, 59, 4; 557-560
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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