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Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11
Tytuł:
Modeling the impact of active fault on excavation chambers under conditions of Legnica Glogow Copper Area
Modelowanie wpływu czynnego uskoku na wiązkę wyrobisk komorowych w warunkach LGOM
Autorzy:
Walaszczyk, J.
Wiewiórka, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/348771.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
mechanika górotworu
dynamika
uskoki
metody numeryczne
rock mechanics
dynamics
faults
numerical models
Opis:
The paper presents selected issues related to computer modeling of dynamic phenomena in rock mass. There are examples of calculation results presented for the model, where the effects of the releasement of a large fault at different angles of inclination as with conditions found in the Legnica-Glogow Copper Area (LGOM) which have been observed. The illustration of these results are variable in time: displacement, velocity and acceleration, which are all noted at selected points of the model. To complement the picture of the rock mass behavior, observations due to changes in stress were performed, with particular emphasis on the stability of the pillars between chambers.
W pracy przedstawiono wybrane zagadnienia związane z komputerowym modelowaniem zjawisk dynamicznych w górotworze. Zaprezentowano przykładowe wyniki obliczeń dla modelu, w którym obserwowano skutki uwolnienia dużego uskoku przy różnych kątach jego nachylenia w warunkach Legnicko-Głogowskiego Okręgu Miedziowego LGOM. Ilustracją tych wyników są zmienne w czasie przemieszczenia, prędkości i przyspieszenia w wybranych punktach modelu. Uzupełnieniem obrazu zachowania się górotworu są obserwacje zmian stanu naprężenia ze szczególnym naciskiem na stateczność filarów międzykomorowych.
Źródło:
AGH Journal of Mining and Geoengineering; 2012, 36, 1; 307-314
1732-6702
Pojawia się w:
AGH Journal of Mining and Geoengineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Key aspects of the proper formulation of the model in numerical analysis of the influence of mining exploitation on buildings
Autorzy:
Florkowska, L.
Walaszczyk, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/178937.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
numerical modelling
building
subsoil
mining
mining exploitation
building damage
buildings in mining areas
mining damages in buildings
modelowanie numeryczne
budynek
podłoże gruntowe
górnictwo
wpływ eksploatacji górniczej na budynki
Opis:
Numerical modelling is an important tool used to analyse various aspects of the impact of underground mining on existing and planned buildings. The interaction between the building and the soil is a complex matter and in many cases a numerical simulation is the only way of making calculations which will take into consideration the co-existence of a number of factors which have a significant influence on the solution. The complexity of the matter also makes it a difficult task to elaborate a proper mathematical model – it requires both a thorough knowledge of geologic conditions of the subsoil and the structural characteristics of the building. This paper discusses the most important problems related to the construction of a mathematical model of a building–mining subsoil system. These problems have been collected on the basis of many years of experience the authors have in observing the surveying and tensometric deformations of the rock-mass and buildings as well as in mathematical and numerical modelling of the observed processes.
Źródło:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica; 2014, 36, 2; 17-28
0137-6365
2083-831X
Pojawia się w:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determining mechanical properties and material models of subsoil for buildings in mining areas
Określanie właściwości mechanicznych i modelu materiałowego podłoża dla obiektów posadowionych na terenach górniczych
Autorzy:
Florkowska, L.
Walaszczyk, J.
Maj, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/348743.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
podłoże
szkody górnicze
model materiałowy
właściwości mechaniczne
prognozowanie
warunki geotechniczne posadowienia
subsoil
mining damage
material model
mechanical properties
forecasting
geotechnical conditions for foundations
Opis:
This paper discusses issues related to determining impact of mining exploitation on buildings - the analytical process supported by numerical modelling. Numerical simulation tools are used to analyze the interaction between buildings and deforming soil i.a. to accurately forecast the impact of mining work. In order to carry out those analyses correctly, mining, geological and construction conditions have to be investigated reliably. In this paper, issues related to modelling soil have been presented. Particularly in terms of determining mining influences, investigating foundation conditions and assuming a material model. Deformation processes taking place in soil and caused by mining exploitation have been characterized, and forecasting the impact of mining exploitation on surface has been generally discussed. Moreover, requirements concerning identification of subsoil beneath buildings founded on mining areas have been cited and the most important methods have been listed. Then, by concentrating on issues related to accurate analysis of mining influences, numerical modelling has been proposed as a tool to carry out such analysis. In that respect, examples of selecting constitutive equations and determining their values have been presented. Those examples concern two geologic materials: sandy loam and sandstone. Laboratory experiments were carried out for each. Their results and selected constitutive equations have been presented along with determined parameter values. The impact of basic mechanical parameters of soil: elastic modulus and Poisson's ratio on stress distribution beneath wall footing have also been presented.
Zawarta w artykule problematyka związana jest z wyznaczaniem wpływu eksploatacji górniczej na obiekty budowlane przy zastosowaniu metod modelowania numerycznego. Narzędzia symulacji numerycznych stosowane są w analizie współpracy budynku z deformującym podłożem m.in. w celu opracowania szczegółowej prognozy oddziaływania robót górniczych. Warunkiem prawidłowego przeprowadzenia tego rodzaju analizy jest rzetelne rozpoznanie warunków górniczych, geologicznych i konstrukcyjnych. W pracy przedstawione zostały zagadnienia związane z modelowaniem podłoża obiektu w aspekcie wyznaczania oddziaływań górniczych, rozpoznania warunków posadowienia i przyjęcia modelu materiałowego. W tym zakresie scharakteryzowano procesy deformacyjne zachodzące w podłożu wskutek oddziaływania eksploatacji, omówiono ogólnie zagadnienie sporządzania prognozy wpływów eksploatacji górniczej na powierzchnię, przytoczono wymagania dotyczące rozpoznania podłoża obiektów posadowionych na terenach górniczych oraz wymieniono ważniejsze metody tego rodzaju rozpoznania. Koncentrując się następnie na zagadnieniach związanych z opracowaniem szczegółowej analizy oddziaływania eksploatacji zaproponowano zastosowanie modelowania numerycznego, jako narzędzia tego typu analiz. Pod tym kątem przedstawiono przykłady doboru prawa materiałowego podłoża oraz wyznaczenia wartości jego parametrów. Przykłady te dotyczą dwóch materiałów geologicznych: gliny piaszczystej oraz piaskowca. Dla każdego z nich omówiono zakres przeprowadzonych badań laboratoryjnych, przytoczono wyniki oraz przedstawiono wybrane prawo materiałowe z wyznaczonymi wartościami parametrów. Przedstawiona została także analiza wpływu wartości podstawowych parametrów mechanicznych podłoża: modułu sprężystości podłużnej, i współczynnika Poissona na rozkład naprężeń pod ławą fundamentową.
Źródło:
AGH Journal of Mining and Geoengineering; 2012, 36, 1; 165-178
1732-6702
Pojawia się w:
AGH Journal of Mining and Geoengineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tectonostratigraphic model of the Late Cretaceous inversion along the Nowe Miasto–Zawichost Fault Zone, SE Mid-Pol ish Trough
Autorzy:
Krzywiec, P.
Gutowski, J.
Walaszczyk, J.
Wróbel, G.
Wybraniec, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059119.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
tectonostratigraphic model
Mid-Polish Trough
seismic profiles
Opis:
The Cenozoic tectonic evolution of the Polish Platform reflects repeated changes in loading condi tions at the Al pine–Carpathian and Arctic–North Atlantic margins of the European continent. After the Late Cretaceous–Paleocene main phase of the Mid-Polish Basin inversion, a second phase of limited uplift of the Mid-Polish Swell occurred during the Middle–Late Eocene. End Eocene and Early Oligocene subsidence of narrow grabens on the Fore-Sudetic Monocline was coeval with normal fault ing in the East Alpine foredeep basin and the development of the Central European rift system. At the sametime the Outer Carpathian flysch basins were rearranged, presumably in response to the build-up of compressional stresses at crustal levels, whilst subsidence and erosion patterns changed in the Carpathian Foreland from being dominated by the NW–SE trending Mid-Pol ish Swell to being controlled by the development of the W–E trending Meta-Carpathian Swell. At the end of the Oligocene the Fore-Sudetic graben system propagated into the area of the Trans-European Suture Zone and the Sudetes and remained active during the Early and Middle Miocene. This was paralleled by intensified subduction activity and thrusting of the Carpathians and the development of their flexural foredeep basin. A short early Sarmatian episode of basement in volving transpression along the SW margin of the Mid-Pol ish Swell correlates with the termination of north-directed nappe transport in the Outer Carpathians. This was followed by eastward migration of the subsidence centre of the Carpathian Foredeep Basin and the gradual termination of tectonic activity in the grabens of the Polish Lowlands. After a period ofpost-orogenic relaxation the present-day compressional stress regime built up during the Pliocene and Quaternary. Intensified ridge push forces exerted on the Arctic–North Atlantic passive margins contribute to this compressional stress field that is dominated by collision-related stresses reflecting continued indentation of the Adriatic Block. This sequence of events is interpreted in terms of changing tectonic loads in the Carpathians, Alps and at the NW passive margin of Europe. The complex and diachronous interaction of mechanically coupled and uncoupled plates along collision zones probably underlies the temporally varying response of the Carpathian Foreland that in addition was complicated by the heterogeneous structure of its lithosphere. Progressively increasing ridge push on the passive margin played a secondary role in the stress differentiation of the study area.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2009, 53, 1; 27-27
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetostratigraphy of the Campanian/Maastrichtian boundary succession from the Middle Vistula River section, Central Poland
Autorzy:
Plasota, T.
Nawrocki, J.
Walaszczyk, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059995.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
magnetostratigraphy
Campanian-Maastrichtian boundary
Polska
Opis:
The magnetic polarities of the upper Upper Campanian–Lower Maastrichtian interval of the Middle Vistula River composite section (central Poland), were studied. Sixty-six hand-oriented samples for palaeomagnetic studies were taken from the sections of Raj, Raj North, Podole, Kłudzie and Dziurków. The inter-correlation between them is based primarily on bio-events. The sampled rocks generally revealed a very weak magnetic signal, however quite reliable results were obtained. The whole interval studied, well constrained biostratigraphically, is referred to magnetostratigraphic chron C32n. The Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary, placed biostratigraphically in the upper part of the ‘Inoceramus’ redbirdensis inoceramid Zone, is located near the top of the C32n2n Subchron. Thin reversed polarity intervals in the rocks correlated with the C32n2n chron most probably result from their partial remagnetization (maghemitization).
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2015, 59, 4; 831--842
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inoceramids and associated ammonite faunas from the uppermost Turonian-lower Coniacian (Upper Cretaceous) of the Anaipadi-Saradamangalam region of the Cauvery Basin, south-east India
Autorzy:
Walaszczyk, I.
Kennedy, W. J.
Paranjape, A. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/139132.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Upper Cretaceous
Turonian
coniacian
Cauvery Basin
SE India
inoceramids
ammonites
biostratigraphy
stratigraphic correlation
górna kreda
turon
koniak
Kaweri
Indie
inoceramy
amonity
biostratygrafia
korelacja stratygraficzna
Opis:
The lower (but not lowermost) part of the Upper Cretaceous Anaipadi Formation of the Trichinopoly Group in the area between Kulatur, Saradamangalam and Anaipadi, in the south-western part of the Cauvery Basin in southeast India yielded rich inoceramid and ammonite faunas. The ammonites: Mesopuzosia gaudama (Forbes, 1846), Damesites sugata (Forbes, 1846), Onitschoceras sp., Kossmaticeras (Kossmaticeras) theobald ianum (Stoliczka, 1865), Lewesiceras jimboi (Kossmat, 1898), Placenticeras kaffrarium Etheridge, 1904, and Pseudoxybeloceras (Schlueterella) sp., are characteristic of the Kossmaticeras theobaldianum Zone. The absence of Peroniceras (P.) dravidicum (Kossmat, 1895) indicates the presence of only lower part of this zone, referred to the nominative Kossmaticeras theobaldianum Subzone at the localities studied. The inoceramids present are Tethyoceramus madagascariensis (Heinz, 1933) and Cremnoceramus deformis erectus (Meek, 1877), recorded for the first time from the region. The latter dates the studied interval as early early Coniacian, and allows, for the first time, direct chronostratigraphic dating of the Tethyoceramus madagascariensis Zone, and consequently also of the Kossmaticeras theobaldianum Subzone. As inoceramids occur in the middle part of the ammonite-rich interval, the Kossmaticeras theobaldianum Subzone may be as old as latest Turonian and not younger than early early Coniacian. The base of the Coniacian lies in the lower, but not lowermost part of the Anaipadi Formation. Both inoceramids and ammonites represent taxa known from Madagascar and South Africa.
Źródło:
Acta Geologica Polonica; 2018, 68, 4; 663-687
0001-5709
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biostratigraphy and Inoceramus survival across the Cenomanian–Turonian (Cretaceous) boundary in the Ram River section, Alberta, Canada
Autorzy:
Walaszczyk, I.
Plint, G. A.
Kennedy, W. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/139253.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Cenomanian–Turonian boundary
Mytiloides
ammonites
Inoceramus survival
biostratigraphy
Western Interior Basin
Canada
cenoman
turon
amonity
biostratygrafia
Kanada
Opis:
The biostratigraphy of the uppermost Cenomanian – Lower Turonian succession in the lower part of the Blackstone Formation exposed in the Ram River (Alberta, Canada), is interpreted in terms of the standard inoceramid/ ammonite zonation of the interval. Four successive inoceramid zones are recognized, those of Inoceramus pictus, Mytiloides puebloensis, M. kossmati, and M. mytiloides, as established in the stratotype section at Pueblo, Colorado. Their correlation to Pueblo is confirmed by ammonite data. The mid-Early Turonian zone of M. kossmati yielded an assemblage of Inoceramus, with species showing close affinity to the latest Cenomanian lineages. This multi-species sample proves the survival of Inoceramus lineages into the otherwise Mytiloides-dominated Early Turonian, and indicates that their disappearance from the record of the North American Western Interior was not because of their extinction. It is suggested that the apparent lack of Inoceramus in Lower Turonian strata is due to an extremely low population abundance in the Early Turonian sea.
Źródło:
Acta Geologica Polonica; 2016, 66, 4; 715-728
0001-5709
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Upper Albian, Cenomanian and Lower Turonian stratigraphy, ammonite and inoceramid bivalve faunas from the Cauvery Basin, Tamil Nadu, South India
Autorzy:
Gale, Andrews S.
Kennedy, William J.
Walaszczyk, Ireneusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/139419.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Cretaceous
Ammonites
inoceramid bivalves
sequence stratigraphy
South India
kreda
amonity
małże inoceramidowe
stratygrafia sekwencyjna
Indie Południowe
Opis:
The lithostratigraphy, biostratigraphy, sequence stratigraphy, ammonite and inoceramid faunas of the Upper Albian, Cenomanian, and Lower Turonian Karai Formation, the highest unit of the Uttatur Group in the Pondicherry Sub-Basin of the Cauvery Basin in Tamil Nadu, south India, are documented. Detailed logs and descriptions of sections between Karai and Kulakkalnattam, Odiyam and Kunnam, and north-west of Garudamangalam are presented. They provide the evidence for an ammonite zonal scheme that can be correlated in detail with sequences developed in Europe, with successive Upper Albian zones of Pervinquieria (Subschloenbachia) rostrata and P. (S.) perinflata (the latter on slight evidence), Cenomanian zones of Mantelliceras mantelli, Cunningtoniceras cunningtoni, Calycoceras (Newboldiceras) asiaticum, Pseudo calycoceras harpax, Euomphaloceras septemseriatum and Pseudspidoceras footeanum. The Lower Turonian is represented by a Neoptychites cephalotus–Mytiloides borkari fauna. Over 120 ammonite species are described, of which Puzosia (Bhimaites) falx, Protacanthoceras parva, Watinoceras elegans, Euomphaloceras varicostatum, Kamerunoceras multinodosum, and Carthaginites multituberculatus are new. The new genus Kunnamiceras, with Ammonites tropicus Kossmat, 1865 as type species, is interpreted as a paedomorphic dwarf derivative of Pseudocalycoceras harpax (Stoliczka, 1864). Ammonite faunas from shales are dominated by feebly-ornamented taxa: leiostraca; those from sandstones by strongly ornamented taxa: trachyostraca, differences interpreted as reflecting the preferred habits of adults in life. 15 species of inoceramid bivalves, including a newly described species Inoceramus chiplonkari, are recognised, with a mixed East African–Euramerican–North Pacific affinity. On the basis of the stratigraphic framework developed, a sequence stratigraphic interpretation of the Karai Formation is proposed, and correlated with those recognised in Europe, Morocco, and the United States Gulf Coast and Western Interior.
Źródło:
Acta Geologica Polonica; 2019, 69, 2; 161-338
0001-5709
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Testing the congruence of the macrofossil versus microfossil record in the Turonian-Coniacian boundary succession of the Wagon Mound-Springer composite section (NE New Mexico, USA)
Autorzy:
Walaszczyk, I.
Lees, J.
Peryt, D.
Cobban, W.
Wood, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/139302.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Ameryka Północna
Europa
Koniak
korelacje
makrofauna
mikrofauna
turon
Coniacian
correlations
Europe
GSSP
inoceramids
macrofauna
microfauna
Turonian
Western Interior of North America
Opis:
The Turonian-Coniacian boundary succession from the Wagon Mound-Springer composite section in the US Western Interior shows a virtually identical macrofaunal record to that revealed in the proposed candidate Coniacian GSSP in the Salzgitter-Salder-Slupia Nadbrzezna composite section in central Europe, with easy identification in both regions of the base of the Coniacian Stage, as defined by the first appearance of the inoceramid bivalve species, Cremnoceramus deformis erectus (Meek). The macrofaunal boundary definition is additionally confirmed by the foraminiferal and nannofossil data, demonstrating the high potential of the inoceramid marker for the base of the Coniacian. The former claims about distinct diachroneity between macrofossil and microfossil dates in the trans-Atlantic correlations, resulted from methodological deficiencies, and have no factual basis.
Źródło:
Acta Geologica Polonica; 2012, 62, 4; 581-594
0001-5709
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lower and Middle Cenomanian ammonites from the Morondava Basin, Madagascar
Autorzy:
Kennedy, W. J.
Walaszczyk, I.
Gale, A. S.
Dembicz, K.
Praszkier, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/139375.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Madagascar
Morondava Basin
cenomanian
ammonite succession
ammonite zonation
chronostratigraphy
Madagaskar
dorzecze
cenoman
amonit
sukcesja
podział na strefy
chronostratygrafia
Opis:
Lower and Middle Cenomanian ammonite assemblages have been collected on a bed-by-bed basis from localities at Vohipaly and Mahaboboka, Madagascar, as well as from outcrops around Berekata, all in the Morondava Basin, southwest Madagascar. These collections demonstrate the presence of the upper Lower Cenomanian Mantelliceras dixoni Zone and the lower Middle Cenomanian Cunningtoniceras inerme Zone of the north-western European standard sequence. These records indicate that the striking anomalies in the zonal assemblages of the classic divisions of the Madagascan Cenomanian are based on mixed assemblages, rather than a succession that differs radically from that elsewhere in the world. The dixoni Zone fauna is: Desmoceras cf. latidorsatum (Michelin, 1838), Pachydesmoceras kossmati Matsumoto, 1987, Forbesiceras sp., F. baylissiWright & Kennedy, 1984, F. largilliertianum (d'Orbigny, 1841), Mantelliceras cantianum Spath, 1926a, M. dixoni Spath, 1926b, M. mantelli (J. Sowerby, 1814), M. picteti Hyatt, 1903, M. saxbii (Sharpe, 1857), Sharpeiceras sp., S. falloti (Collignon, 1931), S. mocambiquense (Choffat, 1903), S. cf. florencae Spath, 1925, Acompsoceras renevieri (Sharpe, 1857), A. tenue Collignon, 1964, Calycoceras sp., Mrhiliceras lapparenti (Pervinquičre, 1907), Mariella (Mariella) stolizcai (Collignon, 1964), Hypoturrilites taxyfabreae (Collignon, 1964), Turrilites scheuchzerianus Bosc, 1801, Sciponoceras cucullatum Collignon, 1964, and Sciponoceras antanimangaensis (Collignon, 1964). The presence of Calycoceras in a Lower Cenomanian association represents a precocious appearance of a genus typically Middle and Upper Cenomanian in occurrence, and matches records from Tunisia. The inerme Zone yields a more restricted assemblage: Pachydesmoceras kossmati, Forbesiceras baylissi, Acanthoceras sp. juv., Cunningtoniceras cunningtoni (Sharpe, 1855) and Hypoturrilites taxyfabreae.
Źródło:
Acta Geologica Polonica; 2013, 63, 4; 625-655
0001-5709
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Boquillas Formation of the Big Bend National Park, Texas, USA, a reference Cenomanian through Santonian (Upper Cretaceous) carbonate succession at the southern end of the Western Interior Seaway
Autorzy:
Cooper, D. A.
Cooper, R.W.
Stevens, J. B.
Stevens, M. S.
Cobban, W. A.
Walaszczyk, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/139039.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Boquillas Formation
Upper Cretaceous
US Western Interior Seaway
lithostratigraphy
biostratigraphy
paleoenvironment
formacja Boquillas
górna kreda
litostratygrafia
biostratygrafia
paleośrodowisko
Opis:
The upper lower Cenomanian through middle Santonian (Upper Cretaceous) of the Boquillas Formation in the Big Bend Region of Trans-Pecos Texas consists of a marine carbonate succession deposited at the southern end of the Western Interior Seaway. The Boquillas Formation, subdivided into the lower, c. 78 m thick limestone-shale Ernst Member, and the upper, c. 132 m thick limestone/chalk/marl San Vicente Member, was deposited in a shallow shelf open marine environment at the junction between the Western Interior Seaway and the western margins of the Tethys Basin. Biogeographically, the area was closely tied with the southern Western Interior Seaway. The richly fossiliferous upper Turonian, Coniacian and lower Santonian parts of the Boquillas Formation are particularly promising for multistratigraphic studies.
Źródło:
Acta Geologica Polonica; 2017, 67, 4; 547-565
0001-5709
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11

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