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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 44
Tytuł:
Theoretical basis and practice application calculation of radiation heat transfer by light design program
Autorzy:
Hauser, J.
Skrzypczak, P.
Wesołowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/97561.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
Dialux program
radiation
infrared lamp
irradiance
Opis:
In the article are presented the results of the irradiance obtained by using Dialux program. The calculations were made for two cases of simple geometries, which are known according to analysis to determine the average values of geometrical configuration factor. A comparison of the results obtained and confirmed their compliance. Dialux program for some systems which certain some conditions and simplifying assumptions described in section 1 can be used, and radiometric parameters obtained do not differ from those of analytically calculation. The program allows a adopt for radiating surface nolambertian radiation intensity distribution. This expands the applicability of the calculation to the areas where analytical calculations are time consuming and complicated. Confirmation are set out in section 6 of the calculations for the heating system of real more complicated situations.
Źródło:
Computer Applications in Electrical Engineering; 2015, 13; 386-393
1508-4248
Pojawia się w:
Computer Applications in Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Light color influence on obstacle recognition in road lighting
Autorzy:
Górczewska, M.
Mroczkowska, S.
Skrzypczak, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/97333.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
outdoor lighting
lamps
LED
mesopic photometry
Opis:
Influence of light sources in various contrast obstacle recognition is presented in the article. Station of measurement was built and the survey on observers were conducted. Surveys were conducted with two values of adaptive luminance and two values of test luminance. These values corresponds with the road lighting luminance. Tested objects were squares with various contrast luminance placed on the white background. Gained results were analyzed and may be basis to the future laboratory and outdoor surveys.
Źródło:
Computer Applications in Electrical Engineering; 2013, 11; 380-388
1508-4248
Pojawia się w:
Computer Applications in Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analogue RC model for temperature controller testing
Autorzy:
Wesołowski, M.
Czaplicki, A.
Hauser, J.
Skrzypczak, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/97220.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
temperature control
analogue RC model
simulation
Opis:
Laboratory tests of temperature control systems are often time consuming processes. This condition results from large time constants of real electrothermal devices. One of possibility of reduction the time value required for tests lays from utility of analogue models. Such models are characterized by possibility to unrestricted formation of time scales of voltage and current wave shapes. According to this advantage, temperature process in real device can be significantly accelerated. In the article the universal Beuken model, coupled with control and recording system implemented in PLC controller was presented. The model can be used in selection of optimal parameters of temperature controller process. The ability of transient characteristics recording and comparing provides ease selection of proper regulator and location of temperature sensor, adapted to specific solution.
Źródło:
Computer Applications in Electrical Engineering; 2015, 13; 132-142
1508-4248
Pojawia się w:
Computer Applications in Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of analgesia provided by lidocaine or morphine delivered epidurally in rabbits undergoing hindlimb orthopedic surgery
Autorzy:
Antończyk, A.
Liszka, B.
Skrzypczak, P.
Kiełbowicz, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087571.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
epidural anesthesia
intraoperative pain
lidocaine
morphine
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2019, 1; 31-35
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessments of treatment of Osteochondrosis dissecans (OCD) of shoulder joint in dogs - the result of two years of experience
Autorzy:
Biezynski, J.
Skrzypczak, P.
Piatek, A.
Kosciolek, N.
Drozdzynska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31872.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
Osteochondrosis is a common and clinically important joint disorder that occurs in human and many species of animals such as pigs, horses and dogs. The aim of this article is to present the results of conservative and surgical treatment of Osteochondrosis dissecans (OCD) and to compare the recovery time in relation to race, age and extent of cartilage damage. The study was performed on 36 dogs of both sexes, aged from 4 to 24 months, weighing 12-70 kg, of different breeds (predisposed and non-specific for this disease). All patients underwent clinical, orthopedic and radiological examination through which the location of OCD changes in the shoulder joint and the degree of this problem were established. Based on the examinations the patients were qualified for particular treatment procedures. Control tests were performed after 14, 30 and 60 days, which allowed for a precise evaluation of the progress of therapy. Achieved results indicate that dogs age and the lesions extent in the shoulder joint have an impact on the outcome of treatment. Studies showed that the best therapeutic effects were obtained in dogs aged 6-10 months, which underwent surgery. The study proved that the early diagnosis of OCD strongly influence the recovery rate and may inhibit the development of degenerative changes in the joint (DJD).
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2012, 15, 2
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of serum cytokine levels in recurrent airway obstruction
Autorzy:
Niedzwiedz, A.
Borowicz, H.
Kubiak, K.
Nicpon, J.
Skrzypczak, P.
Jaworski, Z.
Cegielski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31728.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
Recurrent airway obstruction (RAO) represents a serious health problem and is traditionally classified as an allergic disease, where contact with an antigen can induce clinical airway inflammation, bronchial hyper-responsiveness and reversible airway obstruction. Previous studies have demonstrated the presence of the Th2 response in the lungs of human patients with asthma and horses with heaves. These cells are involved in the production of cytokines which regulate the synthesis of immunoglobulins. 40 horses were evaluated: 30 horses with RAO and 10 healthy animals. The expression levels of interferon-alpha 1 (IFN-α1), interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), interleukin-1β, (IL-1β), IL-2, IL-4, IL-13 and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) were measured in the serum obtained from control and RAO-susceptible horses during crisis. In all the patients, serum cytokine levels were detected. Serum median IL-13 and IFN-γ levels were significantly higher in RAO-affected horses than in the healthy group (p < 0.001). The serum median IFN-α1, IL-1β, IL-2, IL-4, and TNF-α levels were similar in both groups. These results indicate a low variability of the levels of cytokines and a high frequency of their detection in serum samples from horses with RAO. Immune mechanisms involved in equine RAO are more complex than those defined by a simple Th1/Th2 dichotomy.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2016, 19, 4
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The experimental osteoporosis in sheep - clinical approach
Autorzy:
Kielbowicz, Z.
Piatek, A.
Biezynski, J.
Skrzypczak, P.
Kuropka, P.
Kuryszko, J.
Nikodem, A.
Kafarski, P.
Pezowicz, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30991.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
The implementation of new methods of oseoporotic therapy requires tests on an animal model. One of the best is the sheep, whose numerous advantages over other models are described in the literature. The aim of this study was induction of osteoporosis using steroids and ovariorectomy methods in sheep and description of the change in parameters with regard to healthy sheep. The study was performed on female „merino” breed sheep divided into three groups: Negative control (NC) healthy animals, positive control (PC) ovariorectomised animals and steroid group (SC) where methylprednisolone was implemented. Blood tests, diagnostic arthroscopy, quantitative computed tomography and X-Ray micro-tomography of bone were carried out. Blood tests revealed a decreased level of estrogens, progesterone and increased parathormone and cortisol levels in the SC group. A decrease in bone turnover markers and an increase in bone resorption markers in all groups were also noted. Diagnostic arthroscopy revealed osteoarthrosis in PC and SC groups. Radiological density tests showed a slight decrease in PC and NC groups whereas there was more than a triple decrease in SC. Results obtained from microCT showed quickly developing osteoporosis in the SC group, which is reflected in numerous parameters analysed in this study. The best effects for osteoporosis induction were obtained using ovariorectomised sheep with methylprednisolone injections.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2015, 18, 3
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental osteoporosis in sheep - mechanical and histological approach
Autorzy:
Kielbowicz, Z.
Piatek, A.
Kuropka, P.
Mytnik, E.
Nikodem, A.
Biezynski, J.
Skrzypczak, P.
Pezowicz, C.
Kuryszko, J.
Reichert, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31160.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
The implementation of new methods of osteoporotic therapy requires tests on animal model. The use of sheep as model has numerous advantages over other animals. The aim of this study was to describe the change in parameters in sheep with osteoporosis induced using steroids and ovariorectomy methods as opposed to the parameters in healthy sheep. The study was performed on female „merinos” breed sheep divided into the three groups: negative control (NC) – healthy animals, positive control (PC) – ovariorectomized animals and steroid control group (SC) – in which methylprednisolone was administered. This paper presents histological and ultrastructural examination with mechanical comparative tests for force/strength values as well as indentation tests of joint cartilage. The obtained results confirm the loss of bone mass associated with mineral composition content in bones, which has an influence on bone strength.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2016, 19, 1
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of short-term rapid ventricular pacing followed by pacing interruption on arterial blood pressure in healthy pigs and pigs with tachycardiomyopathy
Autorzy:
Skrzypczak, P.
Zysko, D.
Paslawska, U.
Noszczyk-Nowak, A.
Janiszewski, A.
Gajek, J.
Nicpon, J.
Kiczak, L.
Bania, J.
Zacharski, M.
Tomaszek, A.
Jankowska, E.A.
Ponikowski, P.
Witkiewicz, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32380.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
Ventricular tachycardia may lead to haemodynamic deterioration and, in the case of long term persistence, is associated with the development of tachycardiomyopathy. The effect of ventricular tachycardia on haemodynamics in individuals with tachycardiomyopathy, but being in sinus rhythm has not been studied. Rapid ventricular pacing is a model of ventricular tachycardia. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of rapid ventricular pacing on blood pressure in healthy animals and those with tachycardiomyopathy. A total of 66 animals were studied: 32 in the control group and 34 in the study group. The results of two groups of examinations were compared: the first performed in healthy animals (133 examinations) and the second performed in animals paced for at least one month (77 examinations). Blood pressure measurements were taken during chronic pacing - 20 min after onset of general anaesthesia, in baseline conditions (20 min after pacing cessation or 20 min after onset of general anaesthesia in healthy animals) and immediately after short-term rapid pacing. In baseline conditions significantly higher systolic and diastolic blood pressure was found in healthy animals than in those with tachycardiomyopathy. During an event of rapid ventricular pacing, a significant decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure was found in both groups of animals. In the group of chronically paced animals the blood pressure was lower just after restarting ventricular pacing than during chronic pacing. Cardiovascular adaptation to ventricular tachycardia develops with the length of its duration. Relapse of ventricular tachycardia leads to a blood pressure decrease more pronounced than during chronic ventricular pacing.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2014, 17, 1
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Epidemiological studies in Poland on effect of physical activity of pregnant women on the health of offspring and future generations – adaptation of the hypothesis Development Origin of Health and Diseases
Autorzy:
Wojtyla, A.
Kapka-Skrzypczak, L.
Paprzycki, P.
Skrzypczak, M.
Bilinski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49302.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Opis:
It is recognized that the levels of women’s physical activity during pregnancy has a direct bearing on the method of delivery and health of the newborn. The main objective of the study was investigation the level of physical activity of women during pregnancy according to the Pregnancy Physical Activity Questionnaire (PPAQ). The subjects of this study were n=2852 post-partum women surveyed together with their newborns, representing all obstetric hospital departments throughout Poland. The questionnaires were completed on a single day during the second week of November 2011. The women were also asked about the amount, range and type of physical activity they performed before becoming pregnant. The Pregnancy Physical Activity Questionnaire was used for precisely measuring physical activity according to the standard metabolically equivalent (MET). In addition, comparisons were made between the weight of the infant and newborn status using the APGAR scale with the amount of physical activity performed by the mothers. There were decidedly low physical activity levels observed in pregnant women compared to those before becoming pregnant. Appropriate interventions can therefore now be targeted through remedial action in Poland. It is important to perform intervention studies intended to test this hypothesis and attempt to identify the most appropriate levels for intensity, duration and frequency of physical exercise during pregnancy. The studies should consider the four domains of daily physical activity and utilize tools that reliably measure exposure variables. Such studies would provide valuable information for recommendations about physical activity during pregnancy.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2012, 19, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determining the scale of designer drugs (DD) abuse and risk to public health in Poland through an epidemiological study in adolescents
Autorzy:
Bilinski, P.
Kapka-Skrzypczak, L.
Jablonski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51039.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Opis:
Since 2008, it has been recognised by most health authorities worldwide that the abuse of newly-emerging psychoactive drugs, (‘designer drugs’/‘legal highs’; DD), in youth is a rapidly increasing problem, especially in the EU, threatening to offset gains made in tackling established and illegal drugs which they are intended to mimic; DD diversity is continually increasing to circumvent laws. The aim of the study was to determine the scale of DD abuse/availability amongst Polish youth. The surveyed test population was randomly selected from a representative group of adolescents attending high schools, secondary schools and universities throughout Poland. Questionnaires were completed by 14,511 subjects (10,083 school pupils and 4,428 students). Few persons from each group admitted using DDs; 453 schoolpupils (4.49%) vs. 81 students (1.83%). More males (4.74%) took DDs than females (2.77%). The tendency to take DDs in the company of friends was high in both DD-taking groups (>80%). DDs were consumed mostly in open spaces (34.15%), discos/pubs (21.13%) and boarding school/friend’s house (20.57). Most frequently, DDs came from shops (57.68%), friends (31.46%) or dealers (10.11%). Ensuing symptoms included; happy/euphoric mood (58.80%), talkativeness (42.51%) and hallucinations (22.85%). Over 74% of DDtakers in both groups experienced adverse reactions, and those requiring help sought it from: friends/colleagues (6.74%), doctors (5.06%), and hospitals (4.87%), but most rarely from parents/guardians (2.62%). Urgent action is being taken, especially in youth education, to prevent DDs becoming the serious menace seen with conventional drugs.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2012, 19, 3
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gamma-secretase complex in plant cells
Autorzy:
Skrzypczak, T.
Smolarkiewicz, M.
Wojtaszek, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80341.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
gamma-secretase
beta-amyloid peptide
beta-amyloid precursor protein
proteolysis
calcium homeostasis
apoptosis
synapse
intercellular junction
Arabidopsis
plant cell
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 3
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Influence of Riser Shape on Feeding Effectiveness of Solidifying Casting
Autorzy:
Sowa, L.
Skrzypczak, T.
Kwiatoń, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/383146.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
solidification process
castings defects
numerical simulation
liquid metal flow
proces krzepnięcia
wady odlewów
symulacja numeryczna
przepływ ciekłego metalu
Opis:
The mathematical model and numerical simulations of the solidification of a cylindrical shaped casting, which take into account the process of filling the mould cavity by liquid metal and feeding the casting through the riser during its solidification, are presented in the paper. Mutual dependence of thermal and flow phenomena were taken into account because have an essential influence on solidification process. The effect of the riser shape on the effectiveness of feeding of the solidifying casting was determined. In order to obtain the casting without shrinkage defects, an appropriate selection of riser shape was made, which is important for foundry practice. Numerical calculations of the solidification process of system consisting of the casting and the conical or cylindrical riser were carried out. The velocity fields have been obtained from the solution of momentum equations and continuity equation, while temperature fields from solving the equation of heat conductivity containing the convection term. Changes in thermo-physical parameters as a function of temperature were considered. The finite element method (FEM) was used to solve the problem.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2019, 4; 91-94
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Root system development of maize "stay-green" type in conditions of differentiated mineral fertilization
Rozwój systemu korzeniowego kukurydzy typu "stay-green" w warunkach zróżnicowanego nawożenia mineralnego
Autorzy:
Szulc, P.
Waligóra, H.
Skrzypczak, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/334451.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Maszyn Rolniczych
Tematy:
kukurydza
system korzeniowy
nawożenie
maize
root system
mineral fertilization
Opis:
Pot experiment was carried out in the Department of Agronomy, University of Life Sciences in Poznań. Two maize fertilization methods were analyzed; without mineral fertilization and with the use of NPK fertilization. Furthermore, in the NPK fertilization, was applied together with kieserite which is permitted to be used in ecological agriculture. The effect of this method on the development of the root system of "stay-green" maize hybrid in the phase of BBCH 89 was studied. Significantly the highest fresh matter, dry matter, root system volume in a single plant and the highest dry matter content in the roots was obtained in the object, where NPK + kieserite > NPK > zero NPK was applied.
Doświadczenie wazonowe wykonano w Katedrze Agronomii, Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Poznaniu. Porównywano w nim zróżnicowane nawożenie mineralne kukurydzy tzn. bez nawożenia mineralnego i nawożenie NPK. Ponadto w nawożeniu NPK stosowano łącznie również kizeryt, który jest dopuszczony do stosowania w rolnictwie ekologicznym. Badano wpływ zróżnicowanego nawożenia mineralnego na rozwój systemu korzeniowego mieszańca kukurydzy typu "staygreen" w fazie BBCH 89. Istotnie największą świeżą masę, suchą masę, objętość systemu korzeniowego pojedynczej rośliny oraz zawartość suchej masy w korzeniu posiadała kukurydza na obiekcie NPK+kizeryt > NPK > 0 NPK.
Źródło:
Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering; 2010, 55, 4; 139-141
1642-686X
2719-423X
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Research and Applications in Agricultural Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Effect of Metal Pouring Conditions on the Formation of Defects in the Casting
Autorzy:
Sowa, L.
Skrzypczak, T.
Kwiatoń, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/946863.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
castings defects
solidification process
numerical modelling
molten metal flow
wady odlewów
proces krzepnięcia
modelowanie numeryczne
metal ciekły
Opis:
The mathematical model and numerical simulations of the solidification of a cylindrical casting, which take into account the process of the mould cavity filling by liquid metal and the feeding of the casting through the conical riser during its solidification, are proposed in the paper. The interdependence of thermal and flow phenomena were taken into account because they have an essential influence on solidification process. The effect of the pouring temperature and pouring velocity of the metal on the solidification kinetics of the casting was determined. In order to obtain the casting without shrinkage defects, an appropriate selection of these parameters was tried, which is important for foundry practice. The velocity fields have been obtained from the solution of Navier-Stokes equations and continuity equation, while temperature fields from solving the equation of heat conductivity containing the convection term. In the solidification modelling the changes in thermo-physical parameters as a function of temperature were considered. The finite element method (FEM) was used to solve the problem.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2020, 20, 2; 31-36
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 44

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