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    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
    Tytuł:
    Public Debt Dynamics Versus the Value of Stock-Flow Adjustment in the European Union
    Autorzy:
    Piątkowski, Paweł
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1922302.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-08-02
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
    Tematy:
    public debt
    Stability and Growth Pact
    stock-flow adjustment
    dług publiczny
    pakt stabilności i wzrostu
    Opis:
    The debt crisis forced the European Union to reform the Stability and Growth Pact. The aim of the paper is to evaluate the influence of the reform on the dynamics of public debt and its correlation with stock-flow adjustment in the European Union. The undertaken analysis was based on the TOPSIS method. The synthetic measure was based on chosen variables which reflect the public debt dynamics. An analysis of correlations was also performed to find relations between the debt dynamics and stock-flow adjustment. The undertaken analysis has shown that the majority of EU countries reduced public debt in the analyzed period. We can also observe that there is a strong correlation between public debt and stock-flow adjustment in the group of the most successful countries in the area of public debt dynamics. The article introduces a synthetic measure of public debt dynamics which is wider that a change of public debt. Moreover, the relation between public debt dynamics and stock-flow adjustment was analyzed. JEL: H62, H63 null The creation of the English-language version of these publications is fi nanced in the framework of contract No. 607/P-DUN/2018 by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education committed to activities aimed at the promotion of education.
    Kryzys zadłużeniowy wymusił na Unii Europejskiej podjęcie reformy Paktu Stabilności i Wzrostu. Celem artykułu jest ocena wpływu tej reformy na dynamikę długu publicznego oraz jej wpływu na wielkość SFA w państwach Unii Europejskiej. Przeprowadzona analiza wykazała, że dług publiczny w większości krajów spadał w analizowanym okresie. Jednocześnie uzyskano wyraźny związek pomiędzy dynamiką długu a SFA w krajach o najlepszej sytuacji w zakresie dynamiki długu publicznego. JEL: H62, H63 null The creation of the English-language version of these publications is fi nanced in the framework of contract No. 607/P-DUN/2018 by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education committed to activities aimed at the promotion of education.
    Źródło:
    Problemy Zarządzania; 2019, 3/2019 (83); 54-71
    1644-9584
    Pojawia się w:
    Problemy Zarządzania
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Public Debt as a Problem of the European Union
    Autorzy:
    Piątkowski, Paweł
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/488879.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
    Tematy:
    public debt
    economic growth
    European Union
    Opis:
    The article is aimed at analyzing the consequences of debt crisis in European Union. Special attention is paid to changes in economic policy. In the first paragraph theoretical background of public debt is presented. In the second paragraph the level of public debt in European Union is compared with other countries. Finally, changes in the public debt policy are presented.
    Źródło:
    Oeconomia Copernicana; 2014, 5, 2; 21-34
    2083-1277
    Pojawia się w:
    Oeconomia Copernicana
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Structure of Public Debt and the Criteria of Its Sustainability
    Autorzy:
    Piątkowski, Paweł
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2168383.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
    Tematy:
    sustainable public debt
    sustainable public finances
    local government units
    Opis:
    Theoretical background: Sustainable development is a wide and developing economic concept. The sustainability of public finances is one of its basic parts. Sustainable public finances are still perceived rather narrowly in terms of their impact on the financial stability of the state. Such an approach to them narrows their perception and should be extended to other aspects such as influence on social and ecological problems of development. Sustainable public debt is and will continue to be a foundation of sustainable public finances. It should be assessed as sustainable public debt, taking into account both its impact on the sustainability of public finances as well as the possibility of providing public services in the future and the achievement of economic, social, and environmental goals of sustainable development.Purpose of the article: The article aims to assess the impact of the differentiation of legal regulations concerning the debt of the central government and the local government subsector on the level of sustainability of public debt in Poland. The paper will verify the hypothesis that the differentiation of debt regulations between the analyzed public finance subsectors has an impact on the sustainability of public debt. The unification of some regulations could probably increase the level of sustainability of public debt.Research methods: Firstly, the analysis of legal solutions based on the desk-research principle was used in the article. Then, public debt sustainability assessment methods were used to assess the degree of sustainability of the central government subsector debt and the local government subsector debt. The stationarity analysis of time series based on the unit root test was applied. The analysis was performed using the KPSS test. An analysis of correlation and regression between the variables public debt and primary balance was performed.  In the aspects that do not have a developed test method, it was proposed to use evaluation methods such as the European taxonomy and the analysis of quantity and value of green bond issues, the share of investment expenditure, and green tagging of expenditure.Main findings: The conducted analysis shows that the regulations concerning the debt of the central government subsector are much more liberal. That fact has a negative impact on the sustainability of public debt. This applies in particular to the aspect of sustainability of development, where the purpose of spending the raised funds is important. On the other hand, the quantitative analysis shows that both parts of the debt in Poland are not sustainable according to the criteria of the methods. However, the debt of the local government subsector is much closer to sustainability in all three aspects.
    Źródło:
    Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia; 2022, 56, 3; 89-107
    0459-9586
    2449-8513
    Pojawia się w:
    Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The reasons of high values of stock-flow adjustment – the conclusions from case studies
    Autorzy:
    Piątkowski, Paweł
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2125555.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
    Tematy:
    stock-flow adjustment
    public debt
    budget deficit
    Opis:
    Purpose – The paper presents the analysis of the situations of high values of SFA observed in European Union countries during the years 2002-2017. They were assessed in terms of their specific character as well as due to their frequency and the reasons of their occurrence. The analysis aimed at isolating those economic factors that create the risk of the occurrence of high SFA levels and thus contribute to the increase of public debt to a considerably larger degree than the budget deficit would imply. Research method – The analysis is based on Eurostat data concerning the values of SFA for European Union countries. In the years 2002-2017 it comprised 431 observations. They have been analyzed in terms of the average values (both nominal and absolute), the share of positive and negative values and the frequency of the occurrence of high values in general and in particular countries. Subsequently, using case study methodology the Author analyzed the situation of countries with considerable shares of high values of SFA. Results – The analysis has shown that high values of SFA are most frequently the effect of state interventions during economic crises. In most countries the increase of SFA values was temporary (e.g. in Ireland). The second reason is the risk of bankruptcy. Such patterns were observed in Greece and Cyprus. While in Cyprus the increase of SFA values was only temporary, in Greece the position still remains difficult. The third reason of an increase in SFA values lies in the investments made by pension system institutions. Such situations took place, among others, in Finland and Luxembourg. Originality / value – The added value of the paper is connected with the case studies of countries with particularly high values of SFA. They were selected on the basis of data comprising 16 years and in total there were 431 observations for 28 countries of the European Union.
    Źródło:
    Optimum. Economic Studies; 2019, 4(98); 84-96
    1506-7637
    Pojawia się w:
    Optimum. Economic Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Stock-flow adjustment in the evaluation of public debt dynamics in Poland
    Autorzy:
    Piątkowski, Paweł
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128127.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
    Tematy:
    public debt
    stock-flow adjustment
    public finances
    Opis:
    Goal – The aim of the paper is to analyse the significance of the economic category referred to as stock-flow adjustment (SFA) for the evaluation of the level and dynamics of public debt in Poland. The category is an important part of the analyses called excessive deficit procedure (EDP) conducted by The European Commission. It is also a major contributor to the growth of public debt. It is also related to political activities which fall into the category of creative accounting. Stock-flow adjustment is, therefore, a threat to the stability of public debt. In spite of all this, SFA is not taken into account in Polish documents related to debt management. Research methodology – The analysis performed by the Author is based on the desk research method. It is mostly a qualitative analysis, relying on the literature and both strategic and operational documents of the European Commission and the Polish Ministry of Finance. Stock-flow adjustment is widely regarded in literature as an expression of the hidden part of public debt dynamics. This paper offers an evaluation of SFA’s influence on public debt and its different degrees across both developing and developed countries. Moreover, the documents of the European Commission and the Polish Ministry of Finances are analysed from the point of view of SFA. Score – The analysis undertaken in the paper reveals that stock-flow adjustment has a strong impact on the occurrence of the so-called debt pikes, i.e. sharp increases in public debt. Many authors’ conclusions confirm that SFA considerably affects the level of debt. They also associate it with the restrictiveness of fiscal rules and creative accounting. Thus, SFA is an important element of public debt sustainability. SFA is included in European Commission analyses, but fails to be recognized by Polish documents. It is strongly recommended that SFA is taken into consideration in public debt management in Poland.
    Źródło:
    Optimum. Economic Studies; 2018, 3(93); 126-142
    1506-7637
    Pojawia się w:
    Optimum. Economic Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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