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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 15
Tytuł:
Style radzenia sobie ze stresem i zespół wypalenia zawodowego u studentów ratownictwa medycznego i ratowników medycznych
Coping styles and burning out syndrome in the emergency medicine students and emergency medicine students working as emergency workers
Autorzy:
Nowakowska, Katarzyna
Jabłkowska-Górecka, Karolina
Borkowska, Alina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/945397.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Medical Communications
Tematy:
coping styles
emergency medicine students
medical rescuers
professional burnout
professional stress
ratownicy medyczni
stres
stres zawodowy
stress
studenci ratownictwa medycznego
style radzenie sobie ze stresem
wypalenie zawodowe
Opis:
Working as medical rescuer is associated with many stressors, mainly associated with exposure to life-threatening situations, human suffering, disease and death, but also to interpersonal conflicts and considerable work burden. These factors contribute to the development of burnout syndrome in medical rescuers. Published papers highlight the mediating role of coping styles on the development of burnout syndrome. The aim of this paper is to assess coping styles and correlations between them and severity of burnout symptoms in medical rescuers and students of emergency medicine, depending on job seniority in this profession. Overall, 148 persons participated in the study, aged from 19 to 47 years. These were part-time (extramural) students of 1st and 3rd year of emergency medicine, working as medical rescuers (n=66) and students not working as medical rescuers (n=82). The following instruments were implemented: Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations (CISS) and the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI). No significant differences were noticed in any aspect of professional burnout: emotional exhaustion, depersonalisation and sense of personal achievement, between students working as medical rescuers and those not exercising this job. Students of emergency medicine who do not exercise this job, more often implement coping style focused on emotions and avoidance. However, the older were persons interviewed, and the longer they worked as medical rescuer, the more frequently they resorted to task-focused coping style. No correlation was noticed between age and job seniority of persons examined and severity of burnout syndrome.
Wykonywanie zawodu ratownika medycznego wiąże się z wieloma sytuacjami stresującymi, przede wszystkim z narażeniem na niebezpieczne dla życia sytuacje, obcowaniem z cierpieniem, chorobą i śmiercią, ale także konfliktami interpersonalnymi oraz znacznym obciążeniem pracą. Powyższe zjawiska sprzyjają rozwijaniu się u ratowników zespołu wypalenia zawodowego. W literaturze zwraca się uwagę na pośredniczący wpływ stylów radzenia sobie ze stresem na rozwój zespołu wypalenia zawodowego. Celem niniejszej pracy była ocena stylów radzenia sobie ze stresem oraz zależności między nimi a nasileniem cech wypalenia zawodowego u studentów ratownictwa medycznego w zależności od stażu pracy w zawodzie ratownika medycznego. W badaniach uczestniczyło 148 osób w wieku od 19 do 47 lat. Byli to studenci zaoczni pierwszego i trzeciego roku kierunku medycyna ratunkowa pracujący w zawodzie ratownika medycznego – 66 osób, a także studenci niepracujący jako ratowni cy medyczni – 82 osoby. Zastosowano następujące metody badań: Kwestionariusz Radzenia Sobie w Sytuacjach Stresowych (CISS) i Kwestionariusz Wypalenia Zawodowego (MBI). Nie stwierdzono istotnych różnic w zakresie żadnego z wymiarów wypalenia zawodowego: emocjonalnego wyczerpania, depersonalizacji i poczucia dokonań osobistych pomiędzy studentami pracującymi i niepracującymi w zawodzie ratownika medycznego. Studenci ratownictwa medycznego, którzy nie pracują w zawodzie, częściej stosują styl radzenia sobie ze stresem skoncentrowany na emocjach oraz na unikaniu. Z kolei im starsze były badane osoby oraz im dłuższy był ich staż pracy w zawodzie ratownika medycznego, tym częściej w sytuacjach stresowych stosowali styl radzenia sobie ze stresem skoncentrowany na zadaniu. Nie stwierdzono korelacji pomiędzy wiekiem i stażem pracy badanych osób a nasileniem cech wypalenia zawodowego.
Źródło:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna; 2009, 9, 4; 242-248
1644-6313
2451-0645
Pojawia się w:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ludomir Sleńdziński’s Trips to Italy 1923–1925
Autorzy:
Nowakowska-Sito, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1798732.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-10-30
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
classicism; return to order; Italian art of the 1920s; classicism in Polish art of the 20th century; Polish-Italian artistic relations in 20th century
Opis:
The Polish version of the article was published in Roczniki Humanistyczne vol. 60, issue 4 (2012). Ludomir Sleńdziński was the main representative of classicism in Polish art in the period between the two World Wars. The article discusses his two trips to Italy in 1922/24 and 1924/25. They have not been yet researched in the context of the origin and character of his work, albeit impulses coming from Italy were thought to have been an important catalyst for the birth of the so-called “return to order.” Sleńdziński was Dmitry Kardovsky’s student at the Academy of Fine Arts in Sankt Petersburg, and it was in his class that he acquired a worship of the old masters and a perfect command of his trade, first of all perfect drawing skills. Apart from the Sankt Petersburg school, classicist trends came to Polish art from Paris where they were first noticed in the circles connected with the Museion magazine (1911-1913) and among artists belonging to the Polish colony, such as Henryk Kuna, Edward Wittig and Eugeniusz Żak. In the article, I reconstruct Sleńdziński’s tour of Italy, and I remind about the exhibition of Polish modern art that he staged in 1925 as part of the 3rd Roman Biennale. His personal contact with old and modern Italian art became an important moment in his artistic formation, stimulating his departure from academic towards modern classicism, in which the artist starts playing a game with the present day and with tradition, consciously using stylistic elements that belong to different epochs. In conclusion it must be said that Ludomir’s trips inclined him to introduce many new solutions (sometimes surprisingly close to works by well-known Italian artists of similar outlook) and determined the final shape of his mature work.
Źródło:
Roczniki Humanistyczne; 2019, 67, 4 Selected Papers in English; 81-101
0035-7707
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of an abdominal drawing-in manoeuvre on stabilometric and gait parameters in adults: a pilot study
Autorzy:
Linek, Paweł
Nowakowska, Katarzyna
Michnik, Robert
Myśliwiec, Andrzej
Mikołajowski, Grzegorz
Gzik, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454836.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
gait
stabilometric parameters
Opis:
Introduction. To our knowledge, no studies have checked the effect of the abdominal drawing-in maneuver (ADIM) on gait and stabilometric parameters in lower back pain (LBP) and pain-free subjects Aim. To assess the effect of sustained ADIM on a) gait pattern and b) stabilometric parameters with opened eyes and closed eyes in an adult population. Material and Methods. A group of 20 adults were invited to participate in the study. The Oswestry Disability Index was used for assessing LBP. Gait analysis was performed on a treadmill ZEBRIS FDM-T. The static balance assessment was performed on a stabilometric platform ZEBRIS FDM-S. Results. There were no significant differences in all tests conducted on the stabilometric platform. Results of gait analysis showed between-group differences in the main effect of group (Non-LBP vs. LBP) for the difference in maximal vertical ground reaction force during the terminal stance (GRFts). The mean GRFts value in the Non-LBP group was greater by 14.8 N (95% CI 9.55–20.1) compared with the LBP group (Table 3). Conclusions. ADIM has no immediate effects on selected stabilometric and gait parameters in the study group. No effect was seen in subjects with and without pain during the examination.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2017, 3; 257-262
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
System wartości a objawy depresyjne u studentów medycyny
Value system and depression in the group of medicine students
Autorzy:
Adamiak, Grażyna
Jabłkowska, Karolina
Nowakowska, Katarzyna
Stetkiewicz, Agnieszka
Szymańska-Świątnicka, Ewa
Pawełczyk, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/945440.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Medical Communications
Tematy:
depresja
depression
final values
instrumental values
medicine students
studenci medycyny
system of values
system wartości
wartości instrumentalne
wartości ostateczne
Opis:
This research is an attempt to establish the hierarchy of values in future physicians and tracing a possible correlation between the values they exhibit and depressive symptoms they experience. The research covered 263 students of the Medical Faculty, Medical University of Łódź, aged from 19 to 25 years (average age 22.3 years). Examined were 177 students of the second year and 86 students of the fourth year, coming mainly from urban areas. Furthermore, 109 students of the Technical University of Łódź were examined, along with students of the University of Łódź: 71 students of the fourth year of architecture and 38 students of the fourth year of pedagogy, aged from 20 to 25 years (average age 22.0 years). The students of medicine and students of other faculties were statistically significantly differentiated by the following values: “clean”, “intellectual”, “independent”, “imaginative”, “responsible”, “internal balance”, “world of beauty”, “social recognition”, “life full of impressions”. The values, which statistically significantly differentiated the second and fourth year students of medicine, were: “ambitious”, “national safety”, “mature love” and “pleasure”. The group of medicine students exhibited a considerable severity of depressive symptoms, which was associated with a high rank attributed to the “forgiving” value and low rank attributed to the values: “logical”, “cheerful”, “mature love” and “one’s own dignity”. Significant differences were found in the value system among students of different faculties of studies. The students of medicine exhibited a high severity of depressive symptoms, which was associated with the values they represented.
Celem niniejszej pracy była próba ustalenia hierarchii wartości przyszłych lekarzy oraz prześledzenie ewentualnej zależności pomiędzy wyznawanymi zasadami a występowaniem u nich objawów depresji. Badaniami objęto 263 studentów wydziału lekarskiego UM w Łodzi w wieku od 19 do 25 lat (średnia wieku 22,3 roku). Zbadano 177 studentów II roku i 86 studentów IV roku, pochodzących głównie ze środowiska miejskiego. Badaniu poddano również 109 osób studiujących na Politechnice Łódzkiej i Uniwersytecie Łódzkim – 71 będących na IV roku architektury i 38 z IV roku pedagogiki, w wieku od 20 do 25 lat (średnia wieku 22,0 lata). Studentów medycyny i studentów innych kierunków studiów istotnie statystycznie różnicowały wartości: „czysty”, „intelektualista”, „niezależny”, „obdarzony wyobraźnią”, „odpowiedzialny”, „równowaga wewnętrzna”, „świat piękna”, „uznanie społeczne”, „życie pełne wrażeń”. Wartościami w sposób istotny statystycznie odróżniającymi studentów medycyny II roku od studentów tego kierunku na IV roku były: „ambitny”, „bezpieczeństwo narodowe”, „dojrzała miłość”, „przyjemność”. W grupie przyszłych lekarzy zanotowano znaczne nasilenie objawów depresyjnych, które miało związek z wysoką rangą przypisywaną wartości „wybaczający” i niską rangą nadawaną wartościom: „logiczny”, „pogodny”, „dojrzała miłość” oraz „poczucie własnej godności”. Stwierdzono istotne różnice wśród studentów różnych kierunków studiów w zakresie systemu wartości. W grupie studentów medycyny widoczne było wysokie nasilenie objawów depresji, które miało związek z wyznawanymi wartościami.
Źródło:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna; 2009, 9, 3; 178-188
1644-6313
2451-0645
Pojawia się w:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Assessment of the Occurrence of Benign Hypermobility Joint Syndrome in Physiotherapy Students
Autorzy:
Żyżniewska-Banaszak, Ewelina
Tchórzewska-Korba, Hanna
Gębska, Magdalena
Weber Nowakowska, Katarzyna
Leźnicka, Katarzyna
Żyżniewski, Kuba
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1055102.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
Beighton score
hypermobility
joint
physiotherapy
score Brighton
sports
Opis:
The occurrence of connective tissue disorders is an important factor for development of occupational diseases in professions requiring a non-ergonomic and often static load of the musculoskeletal system. Symptoms of the connective tissue disorders appear at different ages. The diagnosis of hypermobility is an important problem due to the lack of uniform diagnostic criteria. The aim of this paper is to evaluate the incidence of joint hypermobility and its relation with a history of injuries and the level of physical activity in Physiotherapy students. The study involved 143 students (69% female, 31% male) aged 18 to 27 years (M = 20.7; SD = 1.43). The assessment of the occurrence of Benign Hypermobility Joint Syndrome (BHJS) syndrome was performed using the Beighton and Brighton scale. Among the surveyed students almost 82% of the women and just over 18% of the men fulfilled the diagnostic criteria for the diagnosis of hypermobility. A significant difference was also observed in the physical activity of the students. Among those who showed no signs of hypermobility exactly half of the participants trained sports as amateurs, while in the group of people with hypermobility the proportion was lower by nearly half. BHJS was not related to injuries and operations in the study group.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2017, 20, 4; 23-30
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Is it possible to reduce loads of the locomotor system during the landing phase of dance figures? Biomechanical analysis of the landing phase in Grand Jeté, Entrelacé and Ballonné
Autorzy:
Gorwa, Joanna
Michnik, Robert
Nowakowska-Lipiec, Katarzyna
Jurkojć, Jacek
Jochymczyk-Woźniak, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/306735.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
biomechanika
taniec
analiza kinematyczna
masa ciała
biomechanics
dance figures
kinematic analysis
landing phase
loads
Opis:
The objective of the work was to determine biomechanical parameters influencing loads affecting the musculoskeletal system and shock absorption during the landing phase in Grand Jeté, Entrelacé and Ballonné. Methods: Motion kinematics measurements of the landing phase in GrandJeté, Entrelacé and Ballonné were carried out using the optical APAS system, and measurements of the GRF components – using Kistler platform. The research was carried out for three professional dancers. Kinematic and kinetic parameters of the landing were analysed. Results: The mean maximum GRF value in relation to the classical dancer amounted to 8.16 ± 1.37 N/BW. During landing, the joints of the lower limb are affected by external force moments of high values (ankle – 3.04 ± 0.54 [Nm/BW], knee – 7.56 ± 5.53 [Nm/BW], hip – 10.97 ± 6.80 [Nm/BW]). The maximum value of the external force moments in the joint were strongly negatively correlated with the value of the angle in the hip joint at the moment of the first contact with the ground. It was noticed that the obtainment of maxGRF was preceded by a decrease in kinetic energy of approximately 50%. Conclusions: Factors affecting loads present in the musculoskeletal system during the shock absorption of a leap are: GRF values, the values of external force generated inside the joints and a change in the value of kinetic energy. The safe shock absorption after landing is influenced by properly positioned limb at the moment of the first contact, a greater range of movements in the joints and longer time from the moment of the first contact to the obtainment of maxGRF.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2019, 21, 4; 111-121
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of the pelvis position in the sagittal plane on loads in the human musculoskeletal system
Autorzy:
Michnik, Robert
Zadoń, Hanna
Nowakowska-Lipiec, Katarzyna
Jochymczyk-Woźniak, Katarzyna
Myśliwiec, Andrzej
Mitas, Andrzej W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27324108.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
mathematical modeling
Anybody Modeling System
loads
lumbo-pelvic-hip complex
physiotherapy
physiopromotion
modelowanie matematyczne
system modelowania dla każdego
masa
kompleks lędźwiowo-miedniczo-biodrowy
fizjoterapia
fizjopromocja
Opis:
Purpose: The research work aimed to perform the mathematical modelling-based assessment concerning the effect of the position of the pelvis in the sagittal plane on loads present in the musculoskeletal system in the standing position. Methods: The analysis of the effect of various positions of the pelvis was performed using the Free Posture Model in the AnyBody Modeling System software. Simulated positions involving various values of pelvis inclination ranged from the extreme pelvic retroposition (–7°) through normative values (0–23°) to the extreme pelvic anteversion (33°). Results: The lowest resultant reaction forces in the intervertebral joints recorded for an angle of inclination restricted within the range of 9–27° and segment L5–S1 amounted to less than 0.7 BW. A change in the pelvic inclination from the normative values towards retroposition or anteversion resulted in the increased muscular activity of the erector spinae, transverse abdominal muscles as well as internal and external oblique muscles. Regarding the lower limbs, changes in the activity were observed in the biceps femoris muscle, iliac muscle, gluteus minimus, gluteus medius and the gluteus maximus. Conclusion: The results obtained in the research-related tests confirmed that the pelvic inclination affects loads present in the musculoskeletal system. The abovenamed results will be used to develop therapeutic exercises aimed to reduce loads present in the musculoskeletal system. The aforesaid exercises will be used to teach participants how to properly position their pelvis and how to activate individual groups of muscles.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2020, 22, 3; 33--42
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of the physiological state during gait with metrorhythmic stimulations
Ocena stanu fizjologicznego w czasie chodu z pobudzeniami metrorytmicznymi
Autorzy:
Mańka, Anna
Romaniszyn-Kania, Patrycja
Bugdol, Monika N.
Nowakowska-Lipiec, Katarzyna
Michnik, Robert
Mitas, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2201506.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Katedra Biomechatroniki
Tematy:
subject monitoring
psychophysiological state
EDA
HR
gait
rhythmic auditory stimulation
monitorowanie pacjenta
stan psychofizjologiczny
chód
pobudzenie metrorytmiczne
Opis:
The study aimed to examine the influence of providing information about reacting to the heard musical stimuli while treadmill walking on physiological signals of participants. The study group consisted of 30 adults: group 1 was not informed how to react, group 2 received an instruction to adjust the frequency of steps to the music. The gait was carried out on a Zebris FDM-S treadmill for various sound stimuli using the Empatica E4 band to acquire electrodermal activity and heart rate. Information about moving to the stimuli did not change how the subjects responded physiologically during the test.
Celem badania było sprawdzenie, czy informacje o sposobie reagowania na słyszane bodźce muzyczne podczas chodzenia na bieżni istotnie wpływają na sygnały fizjologiczne uczestników. W badaniu uczestniczyło 30 dorosłych: grupa 1 nie została poinformowana o tym, jak reagować na słyszane dźwięki, grupa 2 otrzymała polecenie dostosowania częstotliwości kroków do muzyki. Chód rejestrowano na bieżni Zebris FDM-S, a do akwizycji sygnałów fizjologicznych wykorzystano opaskę Empatica E4. Informacje o tym, jak reagować na bodźce nie zmieniały sygnałów fizjologicznych u badanych.
Źródło:
Aktualne Problemy Biomechaniki; 2021, 21; 25--33
1898-763X
Pojawia się w:
Aktualne Problemy Biomechaniki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modelling road traffic safety indices by means of regression with panel data
Autorzy:
Brzozowska-Rup, Katarzyna
Nowakowska, Marzena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818982.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
longitudinal data
road accidents
road accident casualties
fixed effects models
dane longitudinalne
wypadki drogowe
ofiary wypadków drogowych
Opis:
Although the occurrence of road accidents and the number of road accident casualties in almost all Polish voivodeships has decreased over the last few years, the rate of this change varies considerably from region to region. To provide a better understanding of such a tendency, panel data regression models are proposed to conduct this pilot research which evaluates the relative performance of Polish regions in terms of their road traffic safety. Panel data are multi-dimensional data which involve measurements over time. In the research, a voivodeship is a unit analysed at a group level, whereas a year is a unit analysed at a time level. A two-way error component regression model has been applied to survey the impact of regressors, the group effects, and time effects on a dependent variable. The analysis has been conducted using data acquired from the Statistics Poland Local Data Bank website, as well as from the General Directorate for National Roads and Motorways. The panel data from 16 regions in Poland and the 2012–2018 period have been investigated. The examined models refer to road traffic safety indices defined based on the following characteristics: the number of road accidents, the number road fatalities, and the number of people injured. The results of all the three models indicate a negative effect as regards the GDP per capita, (car) motorisation rate, the indicator of government expenditure for current maintenance of national roads, and the road length per capita. A positive association has been found between the truck motorisation rate and the indicator of local government expenditure on roads. The impact of the region’s urbanisation indicators on road safety is ambiguous as, on the one hand, its increase causes a reduction in the road accident and accident injury indices, but, on the other hand, it produces a rise in the accident fatality index. In the models, the significance of time effects has been identified; a decreasing time trend suggests a general improvement in road safety from year to year. Most of the group effects have turned out to be highly significant. However, the effects differ as regards both the road accident and the accident injury indices in magnitude and direction.
Źródło:
Engineering Management in Production and Services; 2020, 12, 4; 40--51
2543-6597
2543-912X
Pojawia się w:
Engineering Management in Production and Services
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
‘Łucja Charewiczowa’ Seminar in History of Women and Gender, Affiliated to Warsaw Scientific Society and Institute of History, Polish Academy of Sciences
Autorzy:
Dadej, Iwona
Jarska, Natalia
Nowakowska-Wierzchoś, Anna
Sierakowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/601531.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Źródło:
Acta Poloniae Historica; 2018, 117
0001-6829
Pojawia się w:
Acta Poloniae Historica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Variability of clinical characteristic of colorectal cancer patients – analysis of selected parameters
Autorzy:
Copija, Angelika
Głogowski, Łukasz
Walkiewicz, Katarzyna
Janion, Karolina
Nowakowska-Zajdel, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035800.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Medical Education
Tematy:
clinical features
colorectal cancer
epidemiology
Opis:
Introduction: A steady increase of the incidence of colorectal cancer has been observed for over 30 years, particularly in well-developed countries. Colorectal cancer is one of the lifestyle-related neoplasms and depends on environmental factors. Aim: Aim of the study was to analyse selected clinical features of colorectal cancer patients. Material and methods: The study group consisted of 577 consecutive patients with colorectal cancer treated in the Department of Clinical Oncology in Bytom in 2006–2014. The patients were included into the study prospectively. The analysis of selected clinical, pathological and anthropometrical parameters was conducted. Results: The study group included 237 women and 341 men aged 26 to 86 years (mean age 64.3 ± 9.2 years). Primary tumours were mostly located in the colon and had histological grade 2. The surgical removal of the primary tumour was performed in 540 patients. 65 patients underwent preoperative radiotherapy, 201 – postoperative chemotherapy and 91 – postoperative radio-chemotherapy. 132 of patients obtained the first-line palliative chemotherapy. 88 of patients did not received oncological treatment. KRAS/RAS mutation were determined in 73 patients and the EGFR expression status in 53 patients. Conclusions: Colorectal cancer patients are a heterogeneous group with differential clinical, pathological and molecular features. 1. Therapeutic management of patients with colorectal cancer largely depends on its location, clinical and pathological stage, patients performance status and comorbidities. 2. Understanding the clinical features of patients with colorectal cancer becomes helpful in designing of screening, which take into account clinical profile of the patient, i.e. age, gender, comorbidities and anthropometric characteristics
Źródło:
OncoReview; 2018, 8, 3; 80-85
2450-6125
Pojawia się w:
OncoReview
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Quality of service in local government units and digital exclusion of elderly people - example from implementing the Avatar project
Jakość usług w jednostkach samorządu terytorialnego i cyfrowe wykluczenie osób starszych - przykład z realizacji projektu Avatar
Autorzy:
Nowakowska-Grunt, Joanna
Dziadkiewicz, Michał
Olejniczak-Szuster, Katarzyna
Starostka-Patyk, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2149924.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska
Tematy:
jakość usług
wykluczenie cyfrowe osób starszych
metoda Servqual
wirtualny asystent
awatar
service quality
digital exclusion of elderly people
Servqual method
virtual assistant
avatar
Opis:
The aim of the research conducted as part of the presented article is to present the expectations of seniors in terms of service in local government units and the resulting needs for the use of modern digital solutions contributing to the improvement of their quality of life, together with digital exclusion, which was the basis for the research in the creation and implementation of the Avatar project effects. The article presents research on the assessment of the quality of service in the office, supplemented with practical solutions in the form of a virtual assistant for the elderly, which in turn improved the level of service in the perception of older people. The article uses the Servqual methodology to determine the level of satisfaction of older people with service in the office and indicates the limitations related to digital exclusion in these people, as well as the effects related to supporting the elderly through an avatar - a virtual assistant.
Celem badań przeprowadzonych w ramach prezentowanego artykułu jest przedstawienie oczekiwań seniorów w zakresie obsługi w jednostkach samorządu terytorialnego i wynikających z nich potrzeb w zakresie wykorzystania nowoczesnych rozwiązań cyfrowych przyczyniających się do poprawy ich jakości życia, wraz z wykluczeniem cyfrowym, które było podstawą badań w zakresie tworzenia i wdrażania efektów projektu Avatar. W artykule przedstawiono badania dotyczące oceny jakości obsługi w biurze, uzupełnione praktycznymi rozwiązaniami w postaci wirtualnej asystentki dla osób starszych, co z kolei poprawiło poziom obsługi w percepcji osób starszych. W artykule wykorzystano metodologię Servqual do określenia poziomu zadowolenia osób starszych z obsługi w biurze oraz wskazano ograniczenia związane z wykluczeniem cyfrowym u tych osób, a także efekty związane ze wsparciem osób starszych poprzez awatara - wirtualnego asystenta.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Management Studies; 2021, 23, 2; 335--352
2081-7452
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Management Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
PTEN – clinical significance in colorectal cancer
Autorzy:
Copija, Angelika
Waniczek, Dariusz
Walkiewicz, Katarzyna
Głogowski, Łukasz
Augustyniak, Henryk
Nowakowska-Zajdel, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1064929.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Medical Education
Tematy:
EGFR-targeted therapy
PTEN
colorectal cancer
Opis:
Phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome ten (PTEN) is a human suppressor gene. Its protein product is a bispecific phosphatase playing the complex role in the cell cycle regulating processes and apoptosis by the mechanism of signal transduction into the cell via tyrosine kinase B signaling pathway (PI3K/Akt/mTOR). Reduction or loss of PTEN function is implicated in the pathogenesis of many malignancies, including colorectal cancer. A gradual decrease in the function of PTEN in the sequence of transformations: normal tissue–polyp–adenocarcinoma – disseminated cancer was indicated. The relation between the PTEN loss and the higher clinical severity of colorectal cancer was observed, i.a. higher TNM status and higher tendency to form metastases, leading in some of the studies to shortened patients survival during the observation period. The potential predictive value of the PTEN function loss for the EGFR-targeted therapy in patients with advanced colorectal cancer is the subject of controversy. The potential application of PTEN assessment in clinical practice as a prognostic and/or predictive factor requires further well-designed prospective studies on larger patient population, using the unified methodology. The aim of the study is to summarize the current knowledge on the role of PTEN gene and PTEN protein in the pathogenesis of colorectal cancer and the role of PTEN in clinical practice.
Źródło:
OncoReview; 2016, 6, 2; A86-90
2450-6125
Pojawia się w:
OncoReview
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of activation of insulin-like growth factors in colorectal cancer
Autorzy:
Walkiewicz, Katarzyna
Nowakowska-Zajdel, Ewa
Strzelczyk, Joanna
Walczak, Michał
Copija, Angelika
Janion, Karolina
Muc-Wierzgoń, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1062926.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Medical Education
Tematy:
IGF-receptors
colorectal cancer
insulin-like growth factors
metabolic disorders
Opis:
Co-occurrence of metabolic disorders is a recognized risk factor for the development of colorectal cancer which is currently the leading cause of morbidity due to malignant neoplasms in the world. The pathogenesis of colorectal cancer is not well understood yet. Among the postulated neoplastic mechanisms is the activation of insulin-like growth factors, with both epidemiological and clinical observations of their role. In this paper, the authors synthesize the current knowledge about the importance of activation of insulin-like growth factors in the development of colorectal cancer.
Źródło:
OncoReview; 2017, 7, 3; 116-120
2450-6125
Pojawia się w:
OncoReview
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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