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Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Study on feature extraction and dynamic properties of bubbles in a liquid-phase flow field
Autorzy:
Peng, Deqiang
Dong, Xianshu
Fan, Yuping
Ma, Xiaomin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109400.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
bubbles
image processing
trajectory
probability distribution of diameter
terminal velocity
Opis:
To study the dynamic properties of bubbles generated at different air pressures in a liquid-phase flow field, this paper adopted high-speed camera technology and image processing techniques to extract and calculate the features of bubbles. The results showed that in a deionized water field, the bubbles generated at the air pressure of 0.1 MPa had an average diameter of 4.50 mm, and the bubbles generated at the air pressures of 0.2 MPa and 0.3 MPa had average diameters of 5.74 mm and 5.76 mm respectively; notwithstanding the insignificant differences in average data, the probability distribution of bubble diameter had significant differences with different pressures. During the rise of bubbles, their motion trajectory witnessed an increased amplitude of swing with the increase of air pressure; the bubbles generated at different air pressures did not show any significant differences in rising velocities though.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2019, 55, 1; 268-277
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of particle properties on rheology of low-concentration coal suspensions
Autorzy:
Hou, Jinying
Ma, Xiaomin
Fan, Yuping
Dong, Xianshu
Yao, Suling
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1845222.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
apparent viscosity
coal suspension
particle property
hydrophobicity
effective volume
Opis:
In wet coal preparation, the products of some processes are transported as low-concentration suspensions. Their rheology is greatly affected by the properties of the coal particles that result from the formation and weathering during preparation. In this study, the properties of coal particles, including volumetric properties (i.e., solids content, granularity, and clay mineral fraction) and surface characteristics (i.e., dynamic potential, degree of coalification, and degree of surface oxidization), were studied to determine their effects on the apparent viscosity of low-concentration coal suspensions. With increasing solids content and smaller particle size in the suspension, the interactions between the coal particles became stronger due to the increased particle content, thus increasing the coal suspension’s apparent viscosity. Adding clay minerals to the suspension gradually changed its composition and structure and increased its viscosity. The dynamic potential of the coal particles and inter-particle electrostatic repulsive forces were reduced with the addition of Ca2+ ions, and the coal particles collided and aggregated, which increased the apparent viscosity of the suspension. For coal with a low degree of coalification or coal had been oxidized by a hydrogen peroxide solution, the suspension of the hydrophilic coal particles was associated with a lower apparent viscosity than that of highly hydrophobic solids, which tended to aggregate and form flocculent masses.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2020, 56, 5; 984-995
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of shear-induced breakage and reflocculation on the floc structure, settling, and dewatering of coal tailings
Autorzy:
Fan, Yuping
Ma, Xiaomin
Song, Shuai
Dong, Xianshu
Chen, Ruxia
Dong, Yingdi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110405.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
coal tailings
floc structure
shear
settling
dewatering
Opis:
Flocculation is crucial for the treatment of coal tailings in industries. In this paper, the effects of shear-induced breakage and reflocculation of the floc, settling, and dewatering of coal tailings were investigated. The results show that as shear strength increases, the settling velocity of flocculated tailings decreases. A shear rate of 200 rpm (170.6 s-1) leads to the loss of half the settling velocity. However, at high dosage cases, 200 rpm-300 rpm shear could improve the clarity of the supernatant. Small particles are flocculated preferentially, especially for particles below 10 µm. With the increase in dosage, the critical particle size for the occurrence of flocculation increases. The chaos index proposed can quantitatively reflect the degree of flocculation or reflocculation of coal tailings. At high dosage conditions, shear could enhance the dewatering performance of flocs by reconstructing the filter cake. Controlling the structure of flocs by dosage and shear strength can help obtain appropriate settling, clarifying, and dewatering performance of coal tailings.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2020, 56, 2; 363-373
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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