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Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
Tytuł:
Belarusian Language Poetry by Mira Luksha: Intentions of Artistic Consciousness
Poezja białoruskojęzyczna Miry Łukszy: intencje świadomości artystycznej
Autorzy:
Bradzikhina, Ala
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1837713.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
Mira Luksha
lyrics
intentions of artistic consciousness
fear
physicality
Mira Łuksza
poezja
intencje świadomości artystycznej
strach
fizyczność
Міра Лукша
лірыка
інтэнцыі мастацкай свядомасці
страх
цялеснасць
Opis:
The article considers the specificities of the author's artistic consciousness intentionality in the example of Belarusian-language lyrics by Mira Luksha. It underlines that fear in a variety of versions is the most important engine of the character's lyrical feelings. She demonstrates passionarity in defending her patriotic and moral values. Particular attention is paid to understanding the physicality and its functions in the poetic text: touching the perception mode as the main method of the lyrical character’s reality exploration; concentration on the human body destructiveness as the way to identify internal pain; the suitability of body images for the disclosure of philosophical and religious-philosophical problems. Understanding loneliness as the inevitable finale of any human story (love, struggle, or even existence in general), the poetess consciously chooses loneliness for her lyrical heroine and at the same time declares the exceptional importance of love for a man. Corporeality is one of the clear intentions of M. Luksha's artistic consciousness in combination with the idea of identity, kinship and unity of the living and inanimate world, anthropomorphism forms the main principle of interaction of the lyrical heroine with the surrounding reality - tactile. Her bodily sensations are characterized by intensity and acuteness. The main features of M. Luksha’s style are also highlighted. They were a result from the intentions mentioned above: conciseness, paradoxicalness, the picture graphicness, emotional economy, and aphoristic nature.
Artykuł został poświęcony cechom intencjonalności świadomości autora na przykładzie poezji białoruskojęzycznej Miry Łukszy. Jak wykazało badanie, w analizowanych utworach literackich strach nierzadko wpływa na stan psychiczny lirycznej bohaterki, stojącej w obronie wyznawanych wartości patriotycznych i moralnych. Autor artykułu szczególną uwagę zwraca na fizyczność i jej funkcje w tekście poetyckim, percepcję dotykową jako główne narzędzie eksploracji lirycznej rzeczywistości, destrukcyjność ciała ludzkiego jako źródło bólu wewnętrznego; role stanów cielesnych w opisie problemów filozoficznych i religijno-filozoficznych. Rozumiejąc samotność jako nieuchronny finał każdej ludzkiej historii (miłości, walki, a nawet egzystencji jako całości), poetka z charakterystycznej dla niej trafną paradaksalnością sformułowań świadomie wybiera samotność dla swojej lirycznej bohaterki, a jednocześnie podkreśla wyjątkową ważność miłości w życiu człowieka. Cielesność jako jedna z wyraźnych intencji artystycznej świadomości M. Łukszy w połączeniu z myślą o identyczności, pokrewieństwie i jedności świata żywego i martwego, antropomorfizm stanowi podstawową zasadę lirycznej interakcji bohaterki z otaczającą rzeczywistością – takrylną. Jej doznania cielesne charakteryzują się niezwykłą intensywnością i czułością. Wyróżniono cechy stylu M. Łukszy, związane z wyżej wymieniononymi intencjami: lakoniczność, paradoksalność, graficzność obrazu, oschłość emocjonalna, aforystyczność.
У артыкуле на прыкладзе беларускамоўнай лірыкі Міры Лукшы выяўляюцца асаблівасці інтэнцыянальнасці аўтарскай мастацкай свядомасці. Падкрэсліваецца, што страх у разнастайных мадыфікацыях служыць важнейшым рухавіком лірычнага перажывання гераіні, якая надзелена пасіянарнасцю ў адстойванні сваіх патрыятычных і маральных каштоўнасцей. Асаблівая ўвага надаецца асэнсаванню цялеснасці і яе функцый у паэтычным тэксце: дотыкаваму модусу ўспрыняцця як асноўнаму спосабу асваення лірычнай гераіняй акаляючай рэчаіснасці; засяроджанасці на дэструктыўнасці чалавечага цела як спосабу выяўлення ўнутранага болю; прыдатнасці для вобразнага ўвасаблення філасофскай і рэлігійна-філасофскай праблематыкі. Разумеючы адзіноту як непазбежны фінал любой чалавечай гісторыі (кахання, змагання ці нават існавання ў цэлым), паэтка з уласцівай ёй трапнай парадаксальнасцю фармуліровак свядома выбірае для сваёй лірычнай гераіні самоту і разам з тым сцвярджае выключную важнасць для чалавека кахання. Цялеснасць як адна з выразных інтэнцый мастацкай свядомасці М. Лукшы ў спалучэнні з уяўленнем пра тоеснасць, роднасць і еднасць жывога і нежывога свету, антрапамарфізм фарміруюць базавы прынцып узаемадачыненняў лірычнай гераіні з акаляючай рэчаіснасцю – тактыльны. Яе цялесныя адчуванні характарызуюцца інтэнсіўнасцю і абвостранасцю. Адзначаюцца асноўныя адметнасці стылю М. Лукшы, абумоўленыя згаданымі вышэй інтэнцыямі: лаканізм, парадаксальнасць, графічнасць малюнка, эмацыянальная эканомнасць, афарыстычнасць.
Źródło:
Studia Białorutenistyczne; 2020, 14; 215-232
1898-0457
Pojawia się w:
Studia Białorutenistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Features of the Biblical Translations Made on the Territory of the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the 16th Century
Osobliwości tłumaczeń biblijnych z terenów Królestwa Polskiego i Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego w XVI wieku
Autorzy:
Kozhynava, Ala
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1837714.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
biblical translations
the 16th century
the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland
the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
the Book of Ecclesiastes
tłumaczenia biblijne
XVI wiek
Rzeczpospolita
Wielkie Księstwo Litewskie
Księga Koheleta
бiблейскiя пераклады
XVI стагодзе
Рэч Паспалiтая
Вялiкае княства Лiтоўскае
Кніга Еклесіяста
Opis:
The article provides an overview of biblical translations created in the 16th century on the territory of the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. On the example of verses 1.5–7 from the Book of Ecclesiastes a specific translation technique and the reasons for the differences between the original and translated text are considered. The study uses the method of textological analysis. The author comes to the following conclusions. Firstly, it can be a clash of different language systems, since the original language and the language of biblical translation refer not only to different language groups, but also to different language families. Secondly, a strong opposition to the accuracy of the translation is a different understanding of the text, due to differences in religion. By the time of the creation of most Slavic translations, Christian exegetics was fundamentally different both from the ancient understanding of sacred texts and from the interpretation adopted in the rabbinical tradition. Thirdly, intertextual differences may be due to differences in culture that have nothing to do with the religious system. Fourthly, the difference between the original and the translation is due to the fact that not all translators were equally gifted linguists; they didn’t know the original language and the subject in question equally well. Therefore, in the textual structure of the translation, we can meet with various kinds of deviations from the essence and form of the original, up to language and substantial mistakes.
Niniejszy artykuł ma charakter przeglądowy, jest poświęcony tłumaczeniom biblijnym, które powstały w XVI w. na terenie Rzeczpospolitej i Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego. W tekście na przykładzie wierszy 1.5–7 z Księgi Koheleta rozpatruje się konkretną technikę translatorską oraz przyczyny różnic między tekstem oryginalnym i przetłumaczonym na inny język. W badaniu zastosowano metodę analizy tekstologicznej. Autor dochodzi do następujących wniosków. Po pierwsze, może to być konflikt różnych systemów językowych, ponieważ język oryginalny i język tłumaczenia biblijnego odnoszą się nie tylko do różnych grup, ale także do różnych rodzin językowych. Po drugie, dokładności tłumaczenia może przeszkadzać odmienne rozumienie tekstu z powodu różnic religijnych. W czasie stworzenia większości słowiańskich tłumaczeń biblijnych chrześcijańska egzegetyka zasadniczo różniła się zarówno od starożytnego rozumienia świętych tekstów, jak i od interpretacji przyjętej w tradycji rabinicznej. Po trzecie, różnice intertekstualne mogą wynikać z różnic kulturowych, które nie mają nic wspólnego z systemem religijnym. Po czwarte, różnica między oryginałem a tłumaczeniem wynika z faktu, że nie wszyscy tłumacze byli równie utalentowanymi lingwistami, znali dobrze język oryginalny. Dlatego w strukturze tekstowej tłumaczenia możemy się spotkać z różnego rodzaju odchyleniami od treści i formy oryginału, aż po błędy językowe i merytoryczne.
У артыкуле даецца агульнае ўяўленне пра біблейскія пераклады, створаныя ў XVI ст. на тэрыторыі Рэчы Паспалітай і Вялікага княства Лiтоўскага, а таксама на прыкладзе вершаў 1.5–7 з Кнігі Еклесіяста разглядаецца канкрэтная тэхніка перакладу і прычыны адрозненняў паміж арыгінальным і перакладным тэкстам. Для даследавання выкарыстоўваецца метад тэксталагічнага аналізу. Аўтар прыходзіць да наступных высноў. Па-першае, гэта можа быць сутыкненне розных моўных сістэм, паколькі мова арыгінала і мова біблейскага перакладу належаць не толькі да розных моўных групаў, але і да розных моўных сем’яў. Па-другое, моцным процідзеяннем на шляху да дакладнасці перакладу аказваецца рознае разуменне тэксту, абумоўленае адрозненнем у веравызнанні. У час стварэння большасці славянскіх перакладаў хрысціянская экзегетика каардынальна адрознівалася як ад старажытнага разумення святых тэкстаў, так і ад тлумачэння, прынятага ў раввнистической традыцыі. Па-трэцяе, міжтэкставые адрозненні могуць быць абумоўленыя адрозненнямі ў культуры, якія не маюць ніякага дачынення да сістэмы веравызнання. Па-чацвёртае, адрозненне арыгінала ад перакладу абумоўліваецца тым, што не ўсе перакладчыкі былі аднолькава адоранымі лінгвістамі, аднолькава добра ведалі мову арыгінала і прадмет, пра які ідзе гаворка. Таму ў тэкставай структуры перакладу мы можам сустрэцца з рознага роду адхіленнямі ад сутнасці і формы арыгінала, якiя прыводзяць да моўных і змястоўных памылак.
Źródło:
Studia Białorutenistyczne; 2020, 14; 235-247
1898-0457
Pojawia się w:
Studia Białorutenistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification of safety hazards in Indian underground coal mines
Autorzy:
Tripathy, D. P.
Ala, C. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/92126.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Główny Instytut Górnictwa
Tematy:
underground coal mining
hazard identification
risk assessment
safety control
accident analysis
górnictwo podziemne
identyfikacja zagrożenia
ocena ryzyka
kontrola bezpieczeństwa
analiza wypadków
Opis:
To improve safety the application of effective risk management has become a requirement in the mining industry. The effectiveness of mining risk management essentially depends on the risk assessment process, as the output of the risk assessment process helps the mine management to decide upon the control measures to be employed to mitigate the risks identified in the mine. The application of risk assessment in mines has become important not only for ensuring a safe working environment but, also, it is now a legal requirement. The capability of a risk assessment process depends on the hazard identification phase, as unidentified hazards may lead to unknown and unmanageable risks. Therefore, it is essential to identify all the potential hazards to manage the risks in mines. The object of this study is to identify the safety hazards present in Indian underground coal mines and to build a preliminary database of the identified hazards. Accident data collected from the Directorate General of Mines Safety in India and a public sector coal mining company was studied to identify safety hazards that may probably lead to accidents. The database could help the mine management to improve decision making after analysing and evaluating the safety risks of identified hazards.
Źródło:
Journal of Sustainable Mining; 2018, 17, 4; 175-183
2300-1364
2300-3960
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Sustainable Mining
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Public attitude to food waste: the case of Lithuania
Autorzy:
Žičkienė, Skaidrė
Kovierienė, Ala
Griščiūtė, Vaiva
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16729451.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-04
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
waste management
food waste
consumer behaviour
households
Opis:
The purpose of the research is to investigate consumers’ perception concerning food wastage and their awareness of economic, social and environmental costs concerning the issue. The research focused on the concept of food waste in context of consumers’ attitude regarding this problem. Comparative analysis, synthesis and evaluation of scientific literature and legal documents, statistical data collection and analysis was performed together with the results of on-line survey of 500 households representing 1494 inhabitants from all Lithuanian counties. Data was analysed using statistical package for the social sciences (SPSS): descriptive statistics, frequencies, crosstabs. Lithuanians discard relatively small amounts of wholesome edible food in comparison with averages for EU 27, but most of them have the limited knowledge of the meaning of “best-before” dates, consumers are strongly influenced by retail promotions, and wasting food for them is primarily associated with a waste of money. State waste management policy is focused on waste sorting, while this research provides the evidence that households are insufficiently informed about economic, social and environmental costs concerning food waste. This underlines the necessity to review the current state policy with emphasis on public education as an important factor in minimizing household food waste. Lithuanians recognize that the consumers are mostly responsible for food waste, but food wasting is treated mainly as financial lost. The added value of this article is the proposal to create information campaigns that will cause a sense of guilt for food squandering.
Źródło:
Economic and Environmental Studies; 2020, 20, 1 (53); 24-47
1642-2597
2081-8319
Pojawia się w:
Economic and Environmental Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimization of flotation efficiency of phosphate minerals in mine tailings using polymeric depressants : experiments and machine learning
Autorzy:
Alsafasfeh, Ashraf
Alagha, Lana
Alzidaneen, Ala
Nadendla, Venkata Sriram Siddhardh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2146912.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
phosphate tailing
froth flotation
polymers
chitosan
artificial neural networks
Opis:
In this study, direct froth flotation experiments were conducted on silicate-rich phosphate tailing samples. The average grade of P2O5 in the flotation feed was 21.6% as determined using a combination of spectroscopic techniques including X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), mineral liberation analysis (MLA), and scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM/EDS). Two polymers were selected to promote the depression of silicates and enhance the flotation of phosphates: in-house synthesized hybrid polyacrylamide (Hy-PAM) and chitosan. Flotation efficiency of phosphates was evaluated at different flotation conditions including depressant type, depressant dosage, pH, and the flotation time. Results indicated that the optimum flotation efficiency of phosphate minerals (84.6% recovery at 28.6% grade of P2O5) was obtained when Hy-PAM was utilized at the studied range of pH and flotation time. All datasets produced from the flotation experiments were integrated within the framework of machine learning (ML) using artificial neural networks (ANNs). The ANN platform was trained, validated, and successfully employed to predict the process outcomes in relation to the pulp and reagents characteristics, which in turn were used to determine the optimum values of process variables. Coefficient of determination (R2), mean absolute error (MAE), and root-mean-square error (RMSE) were used as model indicators. Optimization results showed that the peak flotation performance could be achieved at higher dosages of both polymers. However, lower pH and shorter flotation time for Hy-PAM, and higher pH and longer flotation time for chitosan, were predicted to give the optimum process efficiency.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2022, 58, 4; art. no. 150477
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prioritising National Competitiveness over Support for Democracy? Finnish Media Policy in the 21st Century
Autorzy:
Ala-Fossi, Marko
Grönlund, Mikko
Hellman, Heikki
Lehtisaari, Katja
Karppinen, Kari
Nieminen, Hannu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2165502.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-01-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Media Policy
Regulation
State Support
News Media
Finland
Opis:
Ever since the launch of the World Press Freedom Index almost 20 years ago, Finland has always been among the top five countries of that index. According to the annual Reuters Digital News reports, Finnish people also have the highest level of trust in the news media and one of the highest levels of press readership in the EU. Most of the media companies are doing quite well, while Google and Facebook have a much less dominant role in the advertising market than elsewhere in Europe. In this context, you might expect Finland to have a comprehensive and visionary media and communications policy to support democracy. However, our meta-study of Finnish media and communications policy based on two recent reports to the Ministry of Transport and Communications, other earlier studies, along with official documents as well as statistical data suggests that is not the case. Our analysis shows that most decisions have been pragmatic ad hoc solutions serving economic interests rather than any specific media and communication policy goals. A closer examination also proves that Finland does not fi t into the Nordic Media Welfare State model either, despite a long, shared history and cultural ties.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2022, 26, 4; 149-175
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Petroleum hydrocarbon contamination assessment and characterization of three quagmire soils in the Gassi El Agreb oil field (Hassi Messaoud, Algeria)
Autorzy:
Kout, Samia
Ala, Abdessemed
Belahmadi, Mohamed Seddik Oussama
Hassaine, Amina
Bordjiba, Ouahiba
Tahar, Ali
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203128.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
soil contamination
hydrocarbons
petroleum industry
quagmire
Opis:
The aims of the current study are the physicochemical characterization, spatial assessment and monitoring of hydrocarbon contamination in quagmire of three sites (Agreb, Gassi and Zotti) in the Hassi Messaoud region (Algerian Sahara), as a result of the presence of an important oil industry rejecting industrial wastewater. Samples were obtained from three different depths for each site. Total Hydrocarbons (THC) were determined by a gravimetric method, and the four (F1:C6-C10), (F2:C10-C16), (F3:C16-C34) and F4>C34) hydrocarbon fractions and BTEX (Benzene, Toluene, Ethyl-benzene and Xylene) were determined by using gas chromatography (FID). The results obtained show a high contamination with hydrocarbons in different sites and depths. The concentrations of THC, four hydrocarbon fraction and BTEX recorded on Agreb site in different depth were in this order: 51200–120000 mg/kg d.w.;
Źródło:
Archives of Environmental Protection; 2022, 48, 4; 3--12
2083-4772
2083-4810
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Environmental Protection
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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