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Wyszukujesz frazę "women in history" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Tytuł:
Returning the Other
Przywracając Inną
Autorzy:
Harbuziuk, Maiia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/36149916.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Sztuki PAN
Tematy:
Irena Solska
biografia aktorki
polska aktorka
kobiety w historii teatru
actress' biography
Polish actress
women in theater history
Opis:
The author reviews Nataliya Yakubova’s monograph Irena Solska: The Burden of Unusualness (Moscow 2019) which is the result of more than ten years of work. Yakubova emphasizes that for her the past remains an “open project” to which one can (and should) return many times and her book can be seen as such “portal to the past”. The creative and life path of Irena Solska was chosen as the object of research, and its subject was defined as the “burden of unusualness” of the actress’s personality. Yakubova sees the main analytical problem in the conservation of social stereotypes about Irena Solska and diagnoses the fundamental bias, spread in Polish culture, of the myth of Irena Solska as a “demonic woman”. Therefore, the purpose of the study was the interpretation of sources, the destruction of stereotypes, and overcoming patterns of representations. The principle of interdisciplinary research allows her to consider the fate of the star actress as a phenomenon of her time, in the dynamics of complex socio-political, socio-cultural, aesthetic-technological and ideological-emancipatory changes from the late nineteenth century to the late 1930s. (Transl. S. Harbuziuk)
Autorka recenzuje monografię Natalii Jakubowej Irena Solska: Ciężar niezwykłości (Moskwa 2019) stanowiącą efekt przeszło dziesięcioletnich badań. Jakubowa podkreśla, że przeszłość jest dla niej „otwartym projektem”, do którego można (i trzeba) wracać wielokrotnie. Jej książkę należy traktować jako tego rodzaju „bramę do przeszłości”. Przedmiotem badań stała się twórcza i życiowa droga Solskiej, temat zaś został określony jako „ciężar niezwykłości” osobowości aktorki. Jakubowa podejmuje problem społecznych stereotypów narosłych wokół aktorki, zwłaszcza powszechnego w polskiej kulturze podtrzymywania mitu Solskiej jako „kobiety demonicznej”. Dlatego głównym celem studium jest interpretacja źródeł, kwestionowanie stereotypów i przekraczanie dotychczasowych modeli reprezentacji. Interdyscyplinarne założenia pracy pozwalają ująć losy aktorskiej gwiazdy w kontekście dynamiki złożonych zmian społeczno-politycznych, społeczno-kulturowych, estetyczno-technologicznych i ideologiczno-emancypacyjnych od końca XIX wieku do późnych lat trzydziestych XX wieku. (Przeł. E. Partyga)
Źródło:
Pamiętnik Teatralny; 2020, 69, 3; 225-237
0031-0522
2658-2899
Pojawia się w:
Pamiętnik Teatralny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
In Search of Female Agency: Latest Trends in Polish Research into Women’s History in Polish Lands in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries
Autorzy:
Sierakowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28705120.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Tematy:
History of women
oral history
biographies in the late nineteenth century and twentieth century
memoirs in the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries
Opis:
The article discusses the latest trends in research on women’s history in Poland. Attention is drawn to the increasing number of biographies, and an attempt is made to answer the question of whether and in what direction this type of writing is changing our perception of women’s roles in Polish history. The article discusses the autobiographical literature written by women, whose publications reflect a growing interest in individual history and are a response to the demand to give a voice to previously unheard groups. It raises questions about the role of memoirs in describing past societies and gender order. The role of oral history methods in gaining insight into the past of women and society is also discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Poloniae Historica; 2023, 128; 277-292
0001-6829
Pojawia się w:
Acta Poloniae Historica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
‘Łucja Charewiczowa’ Seminar in History of Women and Gender, Affiliated to Warsaw Scientific Society and Institute of History, Polish Academy of Sciences
Autorzy:
Dadej, Iwona
Jarska, Natalia
Nowakowska-Wierzchoś, Anna
Sierakowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/601531.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Źródło:
Acta Poloniae Historica; 2018, 117
0001-6829
Pojawia się w:
Acta Poloniae Historica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unworthy of History? On the Absence and Stereotypical Images of Women Scientists in Light of the Historical Narrative in Middle and Secondary School Textbooks
Niegodne miejsca w historii? O nieobecności i stereotypowych wizerunkach kobiet naukowców w świetle narracji historycznej w podręcznikach do szkół średnich i gimnazjów
Autorzy:
Chmura-Rutkowska, Iwona
Głowacka-Sobiech, Edyta
Skórzyńska, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/919722.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
history
herstory
women scientists
historical narrative
Opis:
Our research project “Unworthy of History” focuses on discussing the historical narrative in Polishhistory  textbooks that are used in teaching history at the middle school level. The aim is to analyze and describe ways of thinking about as well as presenting the role and place of women and men in history in schools. Research shows that women are portrayed in textbooks as playing a less important role than men – they are almost non-existent in public life. “(...) what is male is universal. What is female is accidental and secondary”. The few women that are mentioned in these textbooks are portrayed in traditional roles, usually family roles, and in those contexts and spheres of life that are culturally considered to be typically feminine. Women are not only under-represented in history textbooks; also, informationabout them is often distorted or simply untrue. The topic of the (in)equality between women and men as well as the history of women’s emancipation movements, which are related to the empowerment of  half of humanity, is not considered worthy to be presented in Polish textbooks. Our presentation and study focused on the absence and stereotypical representations of women scientists in Polish history textbooks. The results reveal that although women could be as creative and hard working as men – not exclusively in the fields traditionally associated with women (e.g. Josephine Cochran invented the dishwasher in 1872, and Marion Donovan – disposable diapers in 1950) butalso in those associated with men (e.g. Mary Anderson created windshield wipers in 1903 and Grace Murray found the first computer bug in 1947) – their contribution to the development of societies is  marginalised, trivialised or totally omitted by the authors Polish history textbooks. In every textbook analysed, men make up over 90% of characters introduced by name although they were not necessarily widely known. On the other hand, women who achieved professional success in science, art or social development get ignored.
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2019, 53; 117-142
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
WOMEN, CRIME AND THE SECULAR COURT IN EIGHTEENTH CENTURY CLUJ
Autorzy:
Fehér, Andrea
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/628665.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
women history female crime infanticide witchcraft sodomy death penalty social history of crime
Opis:
The purpose of this presentation is to address the issue of female criminality in early modern Cluj, and to analyze women’s position before the law. Our investigation is based on the records of the secular Court from the town Cluj, where we have identified more than 250 cases of women accused of fornication, adultery, witchcraft, infanticide, theft and drunkenness, poisoning, swearing and slander. There were a significant number of female convictions during the century, from which most ended with light sentences, such as banishment, corporal punishments, stigmatizations with hot iron, mutilations and only occasionally death. We would like to analyze in detail the types of crime  and their punishments presenting the legal background, the jurisdiction and the habitual practices of the Court. We would also like to underline the importance of the narrative strategies used in these inquisitorial trials, since our documents reveal female criminality from a male perspective, as in these times men ran the legal system, consequently the Court records, in our reading contain moral, legal and sexual elements of a male discourse on female crime.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2015, 6, 2; 33-42
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Women in Polish otorhinolaryngology
Kobiety w otorynolaryngologii polskiej
Autorzy:
Bruzgielewicz, Antoni
Bartoszewicz, Robert
Kaczmarczyk, Dariusz
Niemczyk, Kazimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399028.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-04-29
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
history of medicine
otorhinolaryngology
women in medicine
women in otorhinolaryngology
Historia medycyny
Otorynolaryngologia
Kobiety w medycynie
Opis:
The first woman with a doctor's degree to practice in Poland was Anna Tomaszewicz-Dobrska (1854-1918). In Polish literature it is difficult to establish which of the women was the first to deal with diseases in the field of otorhinolaryngology. Pioneers in the specialty of otorhinolaryngology could be women who graduated from medical studies and completed "specialization" in clinics outside Poland or in Krakow, where the first department was established in Poland, and women were the first to have the opportunity to study medicine. In Poland, in 1925, out of 738 female doctors, only 4 of them dealt with diseases in the area of the head and neck, in 1938 21 women out of 2018 female doctors, and in 2020 out of 90,435 women, 1991 out of 3,378 doctors practicing the otorhinolaryngology. In Poland, Aleksandra Salomea Mitrinowicz-Modrzejewska was probably the first female otorhinolaryngologist who obtained her habilitation in 1947 and riched the title of associate professor in 1954. Until now, it has been established that only 28 women in Poland associated with otorhinolaryngology who have obtained the full profesor title.
Pierwszą kobietą z dyplomem lekarza, która praktykowała na ziemiach polskich, była Anna Tomaszewicz-Dobrska (1854–1918). Na podstawie zachowanego piśmiennictwa polskiego trudno ustalić nazwisko kobiety lekarki, która jako pierwsza zajmowała się chorobami z zakresu otorynolaryngologii. Pionierkami w specjalności otorynolaryngologii mogły być kobiety, które ukończyły studia medyczne i odbyły „specjalizację” w klinikach poza Polską lub w Krakowie, gdzie powstała pierwsza katedra otolaryngologii na ziemiach polskich i kobiety po raz pierwszy uzyskały możliwość studiowania medycyny. W Polsce, w 1925 roku na 738 kobiet-lekarzy chorobami obejmującymi zakres otorynolaryngologii zajmowały się 4; w 1938 roku na 2018 kobiet – 21; w 2020 roku na 90 435 kobiet-lekarzy było 1991 otolaryngologów. Stanowiło to większość wśród 3378 wszystkich lekarzy tej specjalności. W Polsce najprawdopodobniej pierwszą kobietą otorynolaryngologiem, która uzyskała habilitację w 1947 roku i tytuł profesora nadzwyczajnego w 1954 roku, była Aleksandra Salomea Mitrinowicz-Modrzejewska. Udało się ustalić, że 28 kobiet w Polsce związanych z otorynolaryngologią uzyskało tytuł profesora.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2021, 10, 2; 59-64
2084-5308
2300-7338
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Witches and witch-hunt in Kalisz region in XVI–XVIII century
Autorzy:
Knychaus, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/470024.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Poznańskie Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Nauk
Tematy:
Witches
Witch
occultism
women history
Kalisz
Regional history
Polska
Opis:
In this article the Author shows, the situation of witch-hunt in Kalisz region in XVI–XVIII century. He uses, broad, anthropological and historical perspective supporting his work with latests available publications. This text also attempts to build an multifarious image of so called „withches” that could be found in the historical sources. On the basis of local trials one can precisely observe the genesis, development, and collapse of the witch hunt in the whole country. Mentioned region played the leading role in creating the bill that contributed to the end of hunt for accused of witchcraft in Poland.
Źródło:
Our Europe. Ethnography – Ethnology – Anthropology of Culture; 2014, 3; 69-76
2299-4645
Pojawia się w:
Our Europe. Ethnography – Ethnology – Anthropology of Culture
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Scholarly Careers of Polish Women Historians in the Era of the People’s Republic of Poland (Selected Universities)
Autorzy:
Kolbuszewska, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20312080.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
history of historiography
history of science
women in science
academic careers
prosopography
the Polish People’s Republic
Opis:
This article offers a survey of the careers of 54 Polish female historians who received the habilitacja degree in 1945–1989 at seven Polish universities – four of those were founded soon after the Second World War (University of Łódź, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, University of Wrocław, Maria Skłodowska‑Curie University in Lublin), while three had been established earlier (University of Warsaw, Jagiellonian University in Kraków and the Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań). Analysis of personal files and various biographical materials has led the author to a number of conclusions about female historians’ academic careers. The careers reflected the discipline’s development, both in terms of the expansion of its field of inquiry, as well its methodological diversity and the conditions in which it operated. Career paths followed by women were not much different from those followed by men. Neither advancement requirements, nor employment policy at the schools of higher learning were discriminatory towards any of the sexes. However, as far as the female career advancement is concerned, there were some differences between the old and new universities: it was easier for women to obtain managerial positions at the latter.
Źródło:
Historyka studia metodologiczne; 2021, 51, Spec. iss.; 283-297
0073-277X
Pojawia się w:
Historyka studia metodologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cleopatra and kandake
Autorzy:
Łukaszewicz, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/chapters/1054698.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
women rulers in antiquity
Ptolemaic Egypt
Roman history
Cleopatra VII
Meroitic Kingdom
Opis:
The author discusses the circumstances of Cleopatra VII taking power as the sole ruler of Egypt in 49/48 BC. The queen was forced out of Alexandria by her brother and co-regent Ptolemy XIII. When she reappeared in Egypt, it was from Palestine. The author considers the possibility that she traveled from Alexandria through the Thebaid, the Meroitic Kingdom and Arabia to Palestine, where she expected to obtain financial support necessary for recruiting mercenaries. She need not have modeled her political activity on that of the Meroitic kandake, but personal contacts between the two queens are plausible. The author suggests that a woman’s head represented on the cover of a box containing a mirror, found at Faras in Nubia, may be a portrait of Cleopatra.
Źródło:
Aegyptus et Nubia Christiana. The Włodzimierz Godlewski jubilee volume on the occasion of his 70th birthday; 691-698
9788323547266
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Exclusion and Inclusion in the Legal Professions: Negotiating Gender in Central and East Central Europe, 1887–1945
Autorzy:
Kimble, Sara L.
Röwekamp, Marion
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/601577.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Tematy:
Comparative women’s legal history
history of the legal professions
women’s rights movements
gender discrimination
gender equality
women’s legal status
judges
attorneys
legal practice
citizenship
civil code reform
Central Europe
Opis:
This article examines the struggle by women to gain access to higher education opportunities in law and to secure the right to work in the legal profession between the 1880s through the 1940s in Central and East Central Europe. Activists challenged the exclusion of women from universities and the field of law by testing meritocratic and democratic principles or holding to account constitutional commitments to equality. The lawyers’ movement they subsequently created acted as a spearhead for the legal wing of the women’s emancipation movement that sought to reform women’s rights in national legislation and the civil codes. These processes were integral to the negotiation of gender roles in Central European countries from the late-nineteenth to the mid-twentieth centuries. Moreover, the rise of pan-European female lawyers’ associations illustrates the broader significance of these legal struggles. In the history of the women’s rights movements, the right to work in the legal professions and in civil service was also integral to the larger struggle for full citizenship rights.
Źródło:
Acta Poloniae Historica; 2018, 117
0001-6829
Pojawia się w:
Acta Poloniae Historica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The women’s movement and goals and activities at the beginning of the 20th century as depicted in a local housewives’ weekly
Autorzy:
Ruhland, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2185033.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydział Nauk Historycznych i Pedagogicznych. Instytut Historyczny
Tematy:
women’s movement
women’s organizations
history of Silesia
Wrocław
periodicals
Opis:
At the beginning of the 20th century, the women’s movement in Germany was already well-organized, with its postulates winning increasing public support. Long years of work by multiple organizations led to a wide debate on those postulates and they appeared on the pages of commercial magazines. The article presents an analysis of materials from the periodical „Breslauer Hausfrau” [„The Wrocław Housewife”], which started to operate in autumn 1903 and was successful on a demanding publishing market. The women’s movement, its goals and activities are presented to readers from a local and a regional perspective, one very close to them. Due to the effort and involvement of the editorial office in Wrocław, besides interesting recaps of the large conventions and congresses of women’s organizations held in Wrocław at the beginning of the 20th century, the discussed women’s weekly also included more exclusive information on the hard, day-to-day work of Silesian women’s organizations.
Źródło:
Śląski Kwartalnik Historyczny Sobótka; 2021, 76, 4; 5-20
0037-7511
2658-2082
Pojawia się w:
Śląski Kwartalnik Historyczny Sobótka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Public Space in Morocco; a History of Gender Segregation
Autorzy:
Ouaryachi, Fatima
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22782180.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydział Ekonomiczno-Socjologiczny
Tematy:
space
women
harem
café culture
family law
Morocco
Opis:
In this article, I examine the division of space in private and public spheres according to gender in the context of present-day Morocco. One of the many male-dominated spaces in Moroccan society is the Café culture, which in turn has implications for the male domination of the public sphere as a whole. The café not only occupy the actual part of an area but also creates a purely male territory where women are often not welcomed. Any women’s attempt to trespass into this territory is an exception that is in some cases can amount to cultural suicide. This article investigates parts of the history of Moroccan women’s attempt to reclaim public spaces, which can be said to coincide with the first phase of women movement. This article also attempts to create a link with the conceptualization of Harem as a historical and physical limitation to women’s access to public space. The article will trace this limitation back to the first Moroccan family law adopted in 1947, which only confirmed the traditional role of women and men. It will be argued that the last modification of the law in 2004 finally gave more rights to women.
Źródło:
Władza sądzenia; 2018, 14; 93-100
2300-1690
Pojawia się w:
Władza sądzenia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Academic emancipation of women. Scholarly careers of Polish female historians (nineteenth and twentieth century) – case study
Akademicka emancypacja kobiet. Kariery naukowe polskich kobiet-historyków (XIX–XX wiek) – studium przypadku
Autorzy:
Kolbuszewska, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/943583.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
history of science
history of historiography
history of women
gender in
science
historia nauki
historia historiografii
historia kobiet
płeć w nauce
Opis:
This article is an attempt to bridge the gap existing in the current scientific reflection. Unlike in the United States and Western Europe, in Poland and other countries of the region no comprehensive reflection on the historical condition of women in science, their contribution to the development of individual disciplines, or individual mechanisms that affect the course of women’s careers etc. has been undertaken. The author presents the struggles of Polish women fighting for access to higher education, outlines the obstacles that had had to be overcome before the university doors were finally opened to female-scholars (which only happened at the end of the nineteenth century). Next, the first scientific achievements of female humanists were presented in the field of history. The experience of Polish female historians could be generalized. Their careers reflected the experiences of other women in science from Central and Eastern Europe in the nineteenth and twentieth century. The text consists of three parts; an introductory part shows women’s struggle for higher education. A second is dedicated to women – pioneers of scientific autonomy in the field of Polish history. The author presents the problem in chronological order including two epochs: the interwar period and the period of so-called real socialism. The third part contains conclusions and refers to the contemporary situation in Polish science.
Artykuł stanowi próbę uzupełnienia luki w polskiej refleksji naukowej. W przeciwieństwie do Stanów Zjednoczonych i Europy Zachodniej w Polsce i innych krajach regionu brak kompleksowego historycznego namysłu nad kondycją kobiet w nauce, ich wkładem w rozwój poszczególnych dyscyplin lub indywidualnych mechanizmów wpływających na przebieg akademickiej kariery kobiet itp. Autorka w sposób syntetyczny zarysowuje zmagania Polek walczących o dostęp do szkolnictwa wyższego; wskazuje przeszkody, które musiały zostać pokonane, zanim drzwi akademii zostały otwarte dla kobiet-uczonych (co miało miejsce w Galicji w 1897 r.). Następnie zaprezentowane zostały losy oraz pierwsze osiągnięcia naukowe humanistek na przykładzie nauki historycznej. Doświadczenia polskich historyczek można uogólnić. Ich kariery odzwierciedlały bowiem to, co było udziałem kobiet w nauce krajów Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej w XIX i XX wieku. Tekst składa się z trzech części. W partii wprowadzającej autorka pokazuje walkę kobiet o dostęp do szkolnictwa wyższego. Część zasadnicza poświęcona została kobietom – pionierkom naukowej autonomii w dziedzinie historii. Przedstawia problem w porządku chronologicznym obejmującym dwie epoki: okres międzywojenny i czasy PRL-u. Trzecia część zawiera wnioski i odnosi się do współczesnej sytuacji kobiet w polskiej nauce.
Źródło:
UR Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences; 2020, 15, 2; 56-69
2543-8379
Pojawia się w:
UR Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Representation of African American Women in Alice Walker’s The Color Purple and Toni Morrison’s Beloved
Autorzy:
Struglińska, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193997.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
African American history
African American women
Civil Rights Movement
institution of slavery
Opis:
African American women are merely half of the Black race, and they are half of the African American history, as well. The main objective of this paper is to show how the institution of slavery influenced lives of African American women and how they are conceived by the American society. This paper is in part an attempt to address the problems of race and gender faced by African American women during the Reconstruction and Civil Rights Movement, by suggesting how those problems shifted over the course of two centuries.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2015, 7; 185-222
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Greek Culture and Language in the History of Central and Eastern Europe (Germany, Poland, Silesia). Woman in Greek Poetry Written by Silesians in the 17th Century
Autorzy:
Gaj, Beata Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/440938.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Fundacja Naukowa Katolików Eschaton
Tematy:
ancient Greek
history of Central and Eastern Europe
Silesian literature in Greek
women’s history at the beginning of modernity
Opis:
The main idea of the paper is the rarely investigated holistic issue of the literary, historical and cultural influence of ancient Greece on the nations of Central and Eastern Europe from the beginnings of their statehood up until modern times. Special attention is paid to three crucial centuries: 15th, 16th and 17th when Greek was taught in Central Europe; works of this era created in this language by the Germans, the Polish and the Silesians have survived up to the present day as old prints in special collections of many libraries. However, so far not much attention has been paid to them, while some of these works, written especially in Silesia, constitute interesting examples of occasional literature, different from the more common literature found in that region of Europe, New-Latin literature. Special emphasis shall be put particularly on works by Ursinus Velius, who also willingly brought up women’s issues, using Greek language to create and pass on to posterity the ideal of Silesian woman having Venus’s beauty, the goddess of persuasion Peitho – Πείθω’s pro-nunciation, Calliope’s maturity, Themis’s mind and Minerva’s palms. The Silesian humanists published their works in Latin more often than in Polish and German, and it should be taken into consideration that the fluency and literary knowledge of Greek at that time in Europe was, using Polish historian Henryk Barycz's comparison, as prestigious as the study of nuclear physics was in the middle of the 20th century. The presented paper also addresses the historical contacts and re-lations between Greece and the aforementioned part of Europe in modern times, especially after World War II, when a number of Greek people settled in Poland, including Silesia.
Źródło:
Religious and Sacred Poetry: An International Quarterly of Religion, Culture and Education; 2013, 2(2); 57-66
2299-9922
Pojawia się w:
Religious and Sacred Poetry: An International Quarterly of Religion, Culture and Education
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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