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Wyszukujesz frazę "nationalism in Poland" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11
Tytuł:
The Attitudes of the University of Warsaw Students towards Selected Nationalistic and Fascistic Symbols in Public Sphere
Autorzy:
Tkaczyk, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216195.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Fundacja Instytut Nauki o Polityce
Tematy:
symbol
symbol in politics
nationalism in Poland
semiotics
fascism
social surveys
Opis:
The use of symbols in politics is an important topic that is subject of many research projects. From the viewpoint of political science, man creates various signs to which certain values and meanings are attributed. The article describes the results of a survey of the University of Warsaw students’ opinions concerning the presence of selected nationalistic and fascistising symbols in the public sphere. It also presents the current state of research concerning in politics, research questions, the formulated hypotheses and the research methods used. The article also describes selected symbols used by national, nationalistic and fascistic organisations. The article also outlines how the symbols associated with the extreme right are perceived by the young people in Poland and what significance it could have in the context of the current political trends. The author underlines the importance of public opinion polls concerning nationalistic and fascistising symbols, especially in the context of the growing wave of nationalism and the extreme right in Europe. The survey, carried out in 2021-2022, revealed that the majority of the respondents negatively appraised the selected nationalistic and fascistising symbols, such as the black sun, the falanga or the Celtic cross. At the same time, some respondents found it difficult to identify individual symbols, which point to the need for more educations as regards the history and ideologies associated with those symbols. The conclusions drawn from the survey indicate the need for more education and greater sensitivity to those issues among young people, who are the future of our society.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Political Science; 2022, 8, 4; 25-44
2391-3991
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Political Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Anti-Nationalism of Young Communists in Poland after WW2
Autorzy:
Bielińska-Kowalewska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489591.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to outline the anti-nationalist stance of the young Polish communistintellectuals, later known as “revisionists”, between 1945 and 1956. It is analyzed in thecontext of the alliance of the communist power with the nationalist right and far right,and especially in the context of anti-Semitism. It seems that anti-nationalism played a veryimportant role in both the so-called “accession to Marxism” and the “abandonment ofMarxism” by these “revisionists” in the course of their ideological evolution as Polish “realsocialism” was revealing its nationalist face.Key words: Marxism, nationalism, anti-nationalism, anti-Semitism, Stalinism, Poland,communism, revisionism
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Politologica; 2016, 17, 214
2081-3333
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Politologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New Urban Middle Class and National Identity in Poland
Autorzy:
Galent, Marcin
Kubicki, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929961.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-10-01
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
social identity
nationalism
urban culture
multiculturalism
social change
Opis:
This article discusses the question of the emergence of new forms of collective identities brought about by the recent social and cultural changes and their influence on Polish national identity. Specifically, it attempts to analyse those evolutionary changes which have been transforming the character of this identity from an exclusive, ethnic model towards a pluralistic, civic one. The article aims to show that the most significant agent of these processes is a new urban middle class whose growing role in the Polish society challenges traditional national discourses. The article advances a thesis that we are witnessing an emergence of a new platform of identification which significantly blurs the overwhelming contours of traditional national identity and instead strengthens on the one hand local identification and on the other, a cosmopolitan one.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2012, 179, 3; 385-400
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Where the Wild Things Are: Fear of Islam and the Anti-Refugee Rhetoric in Hungary and in Poland
Autorzy:
Goździak, Elżbieta M.
Márton, Péter
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498561.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Islamophobia
gender
nationalism
Polska
Hungary
Opis:
Based on empirical research conducted in Hungary and Poland in 2016–2017, as well as on analysis of social media, blogs and newspaper articles, this article discusses Hungarian and Polish attitudes towards Muslims and Islam. Against a historical background, we analyse how the Hungarian and Polish governments responded to the large-scale influx of Muslim refugees during the 2015 ‘migration crisis’. The anti-immigrant narratives, fueled by both governments and the right-wing press, resulted in something akin to Islamophobia without Muslims. Instead of portraying the people arriving at the southern border of Europe as refugees seeking safety, they described the migration process in terms such as ‘raid’, ‘conquest’ and ‘penetration’. These narratives often implied that Muslims will combat Europe not only with terrorism but with the uteruses of their women, who will bear enough children to outnumber native Poles and Hungarians. The paper ends with a discussion of positive attempts to improve attitudes towards refugees in Poland and Hungary.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2018, 7, 2; 125-151
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Introduction to The Virus of Radicalization: In Poland, that is, everywhere
Autorzy:
Kuczyński, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/chapters/11021233.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-28
Wydawca:
Collegium Civitas
Tematy:
far-right
populism
retropia
nationalism
fascism
neo-fascism
social movements
radicalization
violence
Opis:
In Poland, like everywhere radicalization process begins in the heads but also begins online. It is like a viral disease which finds growth conditions in places affected by severe consequences of inflation, pandemic and the war in Ukraine. In our book we document the rapid growth of extreme attitudes. We pay attention to small, noisy, visible or hidden, dangerous groups that appear in many countries and threaten democracy. The majority of authors of the articles are interested in the process of radicalization, and therefore the sources of its dynamics, not radicalism as such. We understand the latter notion in the simplest possible way, as the use of symbolic and physical violence against other citizens and in public space. Most of the texts in this book are case studies, although the reader also find theoretical concepts. The authors of several articles participated in the Dialogue on Radicalization and Equality project, coordinated by the University of Manchester.
Źródło:
The Virus of Radicalization; 5-18
9788366386334
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Popular Religion and Postsocialist Nostalgia Lichen´ as a Polysemic Pilgrimage Centre in Poland
Autorzy:
Sekerdej, Kinga
Pasieka, Agnieszka
Warat, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929441.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-02-05
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
Lichen
pilgrimage
popular religion
postsocialism
nostalgia
nationalism
Opis:
The paper discusses the intertwining of religious-national symbolism and socrealist aesthetics in a popular pilgrimage site in Poland: Lichen´. In the last decades of the 20th century, a local cult with a sanctuary devoted to the Virgin Mary has turned into a popular nation-wide pilgrimage site. It is argued that the popularity of Lichen´ derives from the familiarity it evokes, that the longing for the recent and familiar past is fulfilled by the, seemingly contradictory, combination of popular religion and the aesthetics characteristic for the People’s Republic of Poland. This is visible in the monuments, paintings, architecture, the cult of one man, as well as the language at the sanctuary. However, this particular poetics, rooted in recent history, is vitalized by modern technology and global trends, thus creating a successful and attractive pilgrimage destination.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2008, 160, 4; 431-444
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A language that forgot itself (Essay on the curious non-existence of German as a recognized minority language in today’s Poland)
Autorzy:
Kamusella, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/677943.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12-31
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
ethnolinguistic nationalism
German speech community in post-1945 Poland
minority language rights
Upper Silesia
Opis:
This essay draws on my almost three decades worth of research on the multiethnic and multilingual history of Upper Silesia during the last two centuries, when various ethnolinguistic nationalisms have radically altered the ethnic, political, demographic and linguistic shape of the region. I focus on the German minority that was recognized in Poland in the early 1990s. This recognition was extended to the German language. However, though in official statistics there are hundreds of schools with German, and bilingual signage amply dots the Upper Silesian landscape, neither in the region nor elsewhere in Poland is there a single, however small, locality where German would be the language of everyday communication. With this essay I attempt to explicate this irony of official recognition on the one hand, and the tacitly enforced non-existence on the ground, on the other hand.
Źródło:
Sprawy Narodowościowe; 2014, 45; 1-25
2392-2427
Pojawia się w:
Sprawy Narodowościowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Religion as a tool used in the process of radicalization: The case of controversial religious communities of the Catholic Church in Poland
Autorzy:
Bukowska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/chapters/11181875.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-28
Wydawca:
Collegium Civitas
Tematy:
controversial religious communities
religious organizations
radicalization
nationalism
patriotism
Opis:
The article is a reflection on religion as a tool used in the process of radicalization on the example of controversial religious communities of the Catholic Church. It presents selected religious communities / organizations adopting military names, i.e. the so-called Fighters, Knights, Platoons, Troops or Soldiers. Members of these organizations, similarly to the army, are formed in the likeness of military units. In their activities, they refer to the rhetoric of war. They consider themselves “warriors” and their task is to defend the homeland and the nation against the “evil of the modern world.” They pray and share experiences among men. They also have a distinct patriotic, sometimes even nationalistic, trait.
Źródło:
The Virus of Radicalization; 227-246
9788366386334
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Europe is here: The European Union in the eyes of catholic-nationalist circles in Poland
Autorzy:
Konieczna-Sałamatin, Joanna
Sawicka, Maja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/chapters/11202410.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-28
Wydawca:
Collegium Civitas
Tematy:
European Union
values
axiological conflicts
anti-Europeanism
Catholic-nationalism
Polexit
mixed methods approach
Opis:
According to the founding treaties, the European Union is based on the recognition of certain values: freedom, democracy, pluralism, diversity, and equality between women and men. Although existing data indicate that Polish society is generally supportive of the EU, recent discussions about Polexit and axiological conflicts within Polish society suggest that these values do not enjoy universal and unconditional support. We employed a mixed methods approach to analyze the attitudes of Poles towards the EU. Using quantitative methods, we identified key aspects of a radical Catholic-nationalistic orientation. Based on a qualitative investigation, we established that those with a radical axiological orientation who reject European values do not proclaim anti-Europeanism openly. An analysis of data from far-right actors’ social media provides a more precise understanding of the meanings and emotions associated with Europe and the European Union within radical Catholic-nationalist narratives. The most prominent feature of these narratives is the emphasis on the alleged “moral decline” of older European societies, along with the postulation of alternative forms of European integration that move away from cultural integration.
Źródło:
The Virus of Radicalization; 105-120
9788366386334
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Jabłonowski after 1918: Continuation/Breakaway
Władysław Jabłonowski po roku 1918 – kontynuacja/zerwanie
Autorzy:
Urbanowski, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087248.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Polish literary criticism in the early 20th century
Modernism and Young Poland
impressionistic criticism
Polish nationalism
revival of classical taste
Polish Occidentalism
Władysław Jabłonowski (1865–1956)
Władysław Jabłonowski
modernistyczna krytyka literacka
impresjonistyczny model lektury
międzywojenna krytyka literacka
nacjonalizm
faszyzm
okcydentalizm
katastrofizm
klasycyzm
literatura nowoczesna
Opis:
After 1918 it was by no means uncommon for literary critics of renown to give up their familiar pursuits and move on to new fields. This article traces and brings to light the largely forgotten literary criticism of Władysław Jabłonowski, better known as an influential politician and journalist. He had made his name as a prolific literary critic with the rising tide of the Young Poland movement, but, as life resumed in an independent Poland, he scaled down his activity in that field quite considerably. Moreover, he abandoned the ‘empathic’ model of Modernist criticism for a steady commitment to classical aesthetics, especially as it manifested itself in French literature, of which he was always a great admirer. In this new phase he remained invariably loyal to nationalist ideology and a mythologized idea of ‘the West’.
Źródło:
Ruch Literacki; 2021, 1; 41-59
0035-9602
Pojawia się w:
Ruch Literacki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Measuring the far-right in Europe: comparative analysis of the xenophobic and anti-immigrant sentiment in Germany, Poland and Russia
Ocena skrajnej prawicy w Europie: analiza porównawcza nastrojów ksenofobicznych i anty-imigranckich w Niemczech, Polsce i Rosji
Autorzy:
Kinyakin, Andrey A
Kotov, Dmitry A
Stepanov, Sergey A
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1730363.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-04-13
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
right-wing parties
nationalism
xenophobia
anti-immigrant sentiments
Russia
Germany
Polska
cross-country analysis
comparative analysis
methodology SML (social media listening)
far-right
Opis:
Rosnące znaczenie skrajnej prawicy jako aktorów politycznych jest jednym z najbardziej zauważalnych trendów politycznych ostatnich dziesięcioleci w Europie. Powoduje to aktywną działalność badawczą, której celem jest analiza charakteru poparcia społecznego sił prawicowych. Jednak badacze zajmujący się zagadnieniami oceny poparcia społecznego skrajnej prawicy w różnych krajach europejskich często borykają się z problemem braku odpowiednich narzędzi badawczych, a także skutecznej metodologii rzetelnej analizy przekrojowej. Wynika to nie tylko z odmiennego „tła politycznego” i „środowiska politycznego”, związanego z tradycjami i kulturą polityczną, ale także z natury poparcia społecznego skrajnej prawicy, mającego nie tylko „jawny”, ale i „ukryty” komponent. Podczas gdy „jawny” jest na powierzchni i dobrze mierzalny (głównie za pomocą konwencjonalnych narzędzi, takich jak sondaże), „ukryty”, obejmujący głębokie nastroje społeczne, jest trudno mierzalny. Tworzy to poważne problemy w ocenie rzeczywistego poparcia publicznego sił skrajnie prawicowych, biorąc pod uwagę fakt, że „ukryty” komponent ma być kluczowy dla osiągnięcia tego celu. Aby rozwiązać powyższy problem, w październiku 2020 r. miedzynarodowa grupa badaczy zainicjowała projekt, którego celem jest opracowanie specyficznej metodologii badawczej dotyczącej połączenia tradycyjnych i „cyfrowych” metod, takich jak analiza porównawcza, wywiady z ekspertami i monitoring mediów społecznościowych (metoda SML) dla właściwej analizy nastrojów ksenofobicznych i anty-imigranckich w trzech społeczeństwach europejskich – w Niemczech, Polsce i Rosji – jako komponentu „ukrytego”. Oczekuje się, że realizacja tego projektu badawczego nie tylko dostarczy wglądu w specyfikę powszechnego poparcia skrajnej prawicy w różnych państwach europejskich poprzez ocenę „ukrytego” komponentu, ale także pomoże ocenić jego rzeczywistą skalę, wyodrębnić czynniki wpływające na poparcie społeczne skrajnej prawicy, kładąc nacisk na toczące się procesy polityczne i społeczne. Co ważniejsze, przygotowany projekt badawczy ma dostarczyć informacji potrzebnych do opracowania wskaźników do ważnej, przekrojowej analizy skrajnie prawicowej polityki w różnych państwach. Pozwoli to przezwyciężyć problemy w niektórych „słabych punktach” badań – począwszy od ogromnych różnic politycznych aż po niewystarczalne odpowiednie dane. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest przedstawienie i poddanie dyskusji wypracowanego podejścia metodologicznego.
The rising significance of the far-right as political actors is one of the most noticeable political trends in Europe within the recent decades. It causes constant research activity aimed at the analysis of the nature of public support of right-wing forces. However, the researchers, dealing with the issues of assessing the public support of the far-right in different European countries frequently have confront the problem of lack of relevant measurement tools, as well as efficient methodology for valid cross-country analysis. This stems not only from different “political background” and “political environment”, connected with political traditions and political practices, but also from the nature of public support of the far-right, having not only “overt”, but also “covert” component. Whereas “overt” component is on the surface and is good measurable (mainly by conventional tools such as polling), the “covert” one, encompassing the in-depth social sentiments, is hardly measurable. This pose real problem for assessing the genuine amount of public support far-right forces taking into account the fact, that “covert” component is to be crucial in achieving that goal. In October 2020 to tackle this problem by the international group of researchers there was initiated the research project, aiming at the development of the specific research methodology on the combination of traditional and “digital” research methods such as comparative analysis, expert interviews and “social media listening” (SML) for analysing the xenophobic and anti-immigrant sentiments in three European societies – in Germany, Poland and Russia - as a “covert” component. The accomplishment of the research project is expected to provide not only the insights into specifics of the public support of the far-right in different European countries by assessing the “covert” component, but also help to assess its genuine (gross) scale as well as to single out the factors influencing the public support of the far-right by putting emphasis on the ongoing political, economic and social processes. The research project is expected to deliver the information for elaboration of the gauges (indicators) for valid cross-country analysis of the far-right politics in different countries allowing to overcome some research “weak points” – ranging from huge differences in political traditions to scarcity of relevant data.
Źródło:
Przegląd Europejski; 2021, 1; 29-42
1641-2478
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Europejski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11

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