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    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
    Tytuł:
    Nanomechanical properties of different dental restorative materials
    Autorzy:
    Altan, H.
    Bilgic, F.
    Arslanoglu, Z.
    Kale, E.
    Köroğlu Kale, A.
    Altan, A.
    Sahin, O.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1068227.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016-07
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    62.20.-x
    62.20.Qp
    Opis:
    The aim of this study is to determine the hardness and roughness of glass ionomer cement, glass carbomer, and compomer by nanoindentation. Three different dental restorative materials: glass ionomer cement, glass carbomer cement, and compomer were used. Disc specimens (10 mm × 1 mm) were prepared from each material using teflon mold. All specimens were light cured according to the manufacturer's instructions. The specimens were then mounted in polyacrilic resin. After grinding and polishing the specimens were stored in distilled water at 37°C for 1 day. The specimens were investigated using nanoindenter. The highest nanohardness was measured for glass ionomer cement and the lowest for glass carbomer. Regarding roughness, glass ionomer cement and compomer showed the highest mean values. Glass ionomer cement and compomer exhibited similar nanomechanical properties. Glass carbomer had superior ability to be polished up.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 1; 394-396
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Quantum-classical calculations of the nanomechanical properties of metals
    Autorzy:
    Dziedzic, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964138.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska
    Tematy:
    hybric methods
    cross-scaling
    tight-binding
    learn-on-the-fly
    nanoscale
    metals
    nanoindentation
    molecular-dynamics
    Sutton-Chen potential
    Opis:
    Molecular-dynamics (MD) simulations constitute an important tool in the study of nanoscale metallic systems, especially so in the face of the difficulties plaguing their experimental analysis. Main limitations of the MD method stem from the empirical nature of the potentials employed, their functional form which is postulated ad hoc, and its classical nature. The neglect of electronic effects and the unjustified utilization of the potential for system configurations significantly different from those, for which the potential was parametrized makes the results of strictly classical calculations dubious, at least for a certain class of systems. On the other hand, high computational complexity of quantum-based methods, where atomic interactions are described ab initio, prohibits their direct use in the study of systems larger than several tens of atoms. In the last decade, a growing popularity of so-called hybrid (or cross-scaling) methods can be observed, that is, methods which treat the most interesting part of the system with a quantum-based approach, while the remainder is treated classically. Physically sound handshaking between the two methodologies (quantum and classical) within a single simulation constitutes a serious challenge, the majority of difficulties concentrating around the interface between the fragments of the system treated with the two methods. The aforementioned interface is most easily constructed for covalently bonded systems, where the bonds cut by the isolation of the quantum-based region can be saturated by the introduction of specially crafted link-atoms. In metallic systems, however, due to electronic delocalization, this traditional approach cannot be employed. This paper describes a physically sound and adequately efficient computational technique, which allows for the inclusion of results of locally employed quantum-based computations within a molecular-dynamics simulation, for systems described by the many-body Sutton-Chen (SC) potential, used in the study of fcc metals. The proposed technique was developed taking as a point of departure the Learn-on-the-Fly (LOTF) formalism, a recent development itself. The original LOTF approach is only suitable for two- or three-body potentials and is serial in nature, whereas the proposed technique can be used with many-body potentials and is parallel-ready. An implementation of the proposed approach in the form of computer code, which allows for parallel hybrid computations for metallic systems is also described. Finally, results from a set of hybrid simulations of nanoindentation of a copper workmaterial with a hard indenter utilizing the aforementoned technique and computer code is presented, as evidence of its viability.
    Źródło:
    TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2009, 13, 3; 207-310
    1428-6394
    Pojawia się w:
    TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Structure and Chosen Nanomechanical Properties of Amorphous-Crystalline Laser Weld
    Autorzy:
    Pilarczyk, W.
    Kania, A.
    Babilas, R.
    Pilarczyk, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1029767.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-02
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    bulk metallic glasses
    nanoindenter
    surface topography
    nanomechanical properties
    Opis:
    Zr-based bulk metallic glasses attract the attention because of their good mechanical properties and glass-forming ability. A laser welding process has been applied to increase the capability of using amorphous materials in the industry. The plates of Zr₅₅Al₁₀Ni₅Cu₃₀ alloy were produced by die pressure casting method and welded by the TruLaser Station 5004. X-ray analysis and microscopic observation provided information about the structure and morphology of the cross-section of weld on the boundary of the heat affected zone and the fusion zone. Nanohardness and reduced Young modulus of the particular heat affected zone, fusion zone, and parent material were examined with Hysitron TI950 Triboindenter and with the Berkovich indenter. The presence of the amorphous and amorphous-crystalline phases was confirmed by related tests. The detailed topographic analysis revealed that the heat affected zone demonstrated a slight roughness characteristic of the crystalline phase and a smooth surface in the fusion zone. The main value of the nanohardness of particular weld zones has the similar order of magnitude. In turn, Er value is restricted in the range of 105.76-108.80 GPa. The main goal of this work is to present the structure and chosen nanomechanical properties of the Zr₅₅Cu₃₀Ni₅Al₁₀ laser weld.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 2; 219-221
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effects of Third-generation LED LCU on Nanomechanical Properties of Orthodontic Adhesives
    Autorzy:
    Bilgic, F.
    Altan, H.
    Akinci Sözer, Ö.
    Arslanoglu, Z.
    Kale, E.
    Özarslan, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031919.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017-09
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    62.20.-x
    62.20.Qp
    Opis:
    The aim of this study was to compare the hardness and elastic modulus of orthodontic adhesives cured with different light-curing units, based on light-emitting diodes. Standardized samples of orthodontic adhesives, Transbond™ XT, Opal® Bond™ and Light Bond™ were prepared in cylinder blocks and cured for three seconds with Valo Ortho LED (Ultradent Products, South Jordan, Utah) and Valo LED High-Power Mode. After grinding and polishing, specimens were stored in distilled water at 37°C for one day. Specimens were investigated using nanoindenter. Employment of Valo Ortho unit has resulted in significantly higher elastic modules for Transbond™ XT (p=0.041). The highest nanohardness and elastic modules were measured for Transbond™ XT cured with Valo Ortho (9.47 GPa; 81.85 GPa, respectively) and lowest for Opal® Bond™ for both Valo Ortho (0.44 GPa; 14.52 GPa, respectively) and Valo High-Power groups (0.44 GPa; 11.84 GPa, respectively).
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 3; 697-701
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Nanomechanical properties of metallic fcc nanorods from molecular simulations with the Sutton-Chen force field
    Autorzy:
    Białoskorski, M.
    Rybicki, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933985.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska
    Tematy:
    nanorods
    nanomechanical properties
    elastic constants
    plasticity
    Opis:
    Basic elastic constants (Young’s modulus, Poisson’s ratio, shear modulus) were determined for several monocrystalline, metallic (Ni, Cu, Pt, Au) nanorods using molecular dynamics with the Sutton-Chen force field. Stress-strain curves were also calculated and discussed.
    Źródło:
    TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2012, 16, 1-2; 97-133
    1428-6394
    Pojawia się w:
    TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    MD simulations of ultraprecision machining of fcc monocrystals
    Autorzy:
    Rychcik-Leyk, M.
    Białoskorski, M.
    Dziedzic, J.
    Rybicki, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1943186.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska
    Tematy:
    nanomachining
    nanocutting
    nanomechanical properties
    nanoplasticity
    Opis:
    In technical sciences, the term "machining" refers to the process of forming an object into a desired shape and size, with a desired quality of surface, by removing layers of its material by means of a cutting tool. The paper describes research on ultra-precision machining (UPM), where the abovementioned process takes place on the atomic level and involves systems (a machined object and a tool) several dozen nanometers in size. Three-dimensional computer simulations (virtual experiments) of UPM of monocrystalline copper with an infinitely hard tool were performed utilizing the classical molecular dynamics (MD) method with a many-body potential to describe the interatomic interactions. Among the examined issues were: the effect of the tool shape, machining speed and depth on the obtained workmaterial surfaces, and on the stresses, slip patterns and local temperature increases generated during the process.
    Źródło:
    TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2010, 14, 1-2; 35-167
    1428-6394
    Pojawia się w:
    TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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