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Tytuł:
Diversity of nutrition among male and female Ukrainian students
Autorzy:
Bergier, Józef
Bergier, Barbara
Tsos, Anatolii
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1055227.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
Ukraine
female students
male students
nutrition
Opis:
Adequate nutrition is one of the most important factors of a good state of health. The objective of the study was recognition of the mode of nutrition and behaviours related with concern about silhouette among students from the Ukraine. Materials and Method. The study was conducted in 2013 among 2,125 students, including 1,291 females and 834 males, from 12 study specialties at the National University in Lutsk. The method of a diagnostic survey was applied with the use of a questionnaire. The study showed significant differences in the regularity of consumption of meals to the benefit of males. Females, in their behaviours, more frequently avoided eating, felt fear of gaining weight, and lost control over eating. With respect to behaviours related with concern about silhouette, females significantly more often applied exercises in order to reduce body weight, while males in order to gain body weight. A positive behaviour in both sexes was a trace application of drugs and other pharmacological means to improve own silhouette.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2016, 16, 4; 23-31
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Male and female clients of men providing sexual services: research report
Autorzy:
GARDIAN-MIAŁKOWSKA, RENATA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1203002.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-05-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
male prostitution
sexual services
clients
violence
Opis:
The aim of the research was to gain knowledge of who the people using sexual services are, why they do it and what their relationship with men offering paid sex looked like. Results show that the people who used sexual services were both men and women of different ages and with different professional status. The main reasons for using paid sex services were: unsatisfactory sexual contact,; a sense of loneliness and being neglected by the life partner, partner’s infertility, heartbreak or betrayal of a partner, problems with finding the right partner, unusual sexual preferences, change of gender and treatment of sex-meetings as a form of entertainment.
Źródło:
Society Register; 2021, 5, 2; 115-134
2544-5502
Pojawia się w:
Society Register
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Burnout syndrome in male and female gestalt and cognitive-behavioral psychotherapists
Autorzy:
Rzeszutek, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128378.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-04-04
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
burnout syndrome
gender
Gestalt psychotherapy
cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy
Opis:
The objective of this article is to investigate gender differences in the level of professional burnout among male and female Gestalt and cognitive-behavioral psychotherapists according to the length of professional experience as a covariate. The study was conducted on 200 participants: 100 Gestalt psychotherapists and 100 cognitive-behavioral psychotherapists. The results show a positive relationship between the length of professional experience and the level of burnout in the whole group of psychotherapists. Additionally, it has been shown that the level of burnout in the male psychotherapists’ group was significantly higher than the intensity of symptoms in the female group. The difference in the intensity of burnout symptoms between the Gestalt therapists and cognitive behavioral therapists was not statistically significant.
Źródło:
Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2013, 16, 1; 155-161
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Long-term Changes in Body Build of Male and Female Judo Competitors
Autorzy:
Pietraszewska, Jadwiga
Burdukiewicz, Anna
Stachoń, Aleksandra
Andrzejewska, Justyna
Chromik, Krystyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030547.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
Department of Physical Anthropology
University of Physical Education in Wrocław; Poland
Opis:
The aim of the study was to determine if changes in the body build of judo athletes over a time span of 20 years are in line with trends described in the literature. Anthropometry of 60 male and 46 female judokas was performed. Data was collected from two cohorts: the first involved 30 males and 23 females measured in 1994–1995 and the second 30 males and 23 females in 2013. Anthropometric profiles included measurements of skinfolds, height, weight, and body and segment lengths, breadths, and girths. Although relatively identical heights and weights were found between the cohorts, significant differences were detected for body proportion measures. Males in 1994–1995 showed a significantly longer trunk, wider shoulders and hips, and more subcutaneous adipose tissue than the 2013 cohort. Females in 1994–1995 showed a shorter trunk, larger diameters of the trunk in relation to body height, and significantly lower skinfold thicknesses than the 2013 cohort. The direction of changes in the physical characteristics of judokas should be taken into consideration by coaches during training. Combat techniques should be adapted to the morphological traits of the athletes to achieve success and minimize the risk of overloading or injury.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2018, 22, 2; 69-77
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ways of Conceptualising Male and Female Genitalia in Spanish and Polish: a Contrastive Study
Autorzy:
Popek-Bernat, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/677107.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
erotic lexicon
sex terms
cognitive metaphor
cognitive semantics
metalexicographic studies
Opis:
Ways of Conceptualising Male and Female Genitalia in Spanish and Polish: a Contrastive StudyThe article deals with the reconstruction of the ways of conceptualising male and female genitalia encoded in Spanish and Polish lexicon. In order to carry out our investigation we propose a 5-stage analytical procedure based on the ideas developed previously by Pragglejaz Group in 2007 and by the investigators from Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul in 2009. We pretend to demonstrate that the metalexicographic analysis applied to cognitive studies enables us to observe some interesting linguistic trends which reflect sociocultural attitudes towards, among others, erotic issues.
Źródło:
Cognitive Studies; 2015, 15
2392-2397
Pojawia się w:
Cognitive Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identifying the Linguistic Genderlects of the Style of Writing of Arab Male and Female Novelists
Autorzy:
Hamdan, Sameer
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/628688.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
gender, novel, style, male, female, writing, differences, linguistics
Opis:
The studies of differences in language used by males and females appear mainly to have been focused on the spoken word and rarely on writing. This paper examines some linguistic differences that exist in male and female writing styles of Arabic novels. Some classes of lexical and syntactic features that identify the author’s gender are specified. The paper finds significant differences in the frequent use of some features such as colour, tag questions, verb vs. noun in initiating paragraphs, slang, taboo and euphemistic terms. inparticular, males tend to use many more nouns in initial paragraphs compared to females who tend to use fewer of this category. Females are more conservative in using sex-related words whether implicitly or explicitly. Females generally speaking seem to be more atten-tive and more likely to pay specific attention to detail, which in turn influences their style. Finally, anoticeable correlation between the characteristics of male-female writing and the literary genre (novel) is demonstrated. The source material consists of two modern novels written by amale and afemale, who are native speakers of Arabic and considered as canonical figures by some Arab and Jordanian critics.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2011, 2, 2; 55-63
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gender Perspective and the Temporal Aspect in Managerial Careers: Male and Female Views of Time
Autorzy:
Dymarczyk, Waldemar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1930036.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-06-25
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
gender
career
temporality
narratives
grounded theory
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to describe the perception of time by men and women in managerial positions in business organizations (and the specific actions resulting from that perception). The differences and similarities in perceiving time by representatives of the two sexes were reconstructed on the basis of nearly fifty narrative interviews conducted within the framework of two projects: ’The Temporal Aspect of Managerial Careers’ (concluded in 2005) and the ongoing ’Spatial Aspect of Managerial Careers’. In the context of the titular gender perspective, what is noteworthy is the vision of their careers that organizational actors’ declare and realize, in that they perceive them, despite the contradictions resulting from the gender difference, as being planned and realized through persistence.Key categories describing this type of attitude are those of the ’self-made man’ and ’self-made woman’. Differences in ways of realizing the ideal of the inner-directed manager, which are the effect of a culturally conditioned perception of the role that men and women ’should’ fill, are also important. Analysis of the data collected was conducted on the basis of grounded theory methodology
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2013, 182, 2; 239-252
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of obesity on the bone morphometry and histomorphometry in male and female Wistar rats
Autorzy:
Wolski, D.
Wawrzyniak, A.
Bieńko, M.
Michalik, J.
Radzki, R.P.
Arciszewski, M.B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087700.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
bone tissue
histomorphometry
humerus
obesity
osteocytes
adipocytes
rats
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2018, 21, 3; 599-608
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Simultaneous identification and evaluation of amino acid profiles of the male and female innards of neopetrolisthes maculatus
Autorzy:
Adeyeye, E.I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11230.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Źródło:
International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2019, 75
2300-9675
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Three component model of meaningfulness of life of male and female university students regarding their sport activity
Autorzy:
Smela, Pavel
Pacesova, Petra
Kracek, Stanislav
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1922143.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-09-04
Wydawca:
PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
Tematy:
sources of meaning in life
athletes and non-athletes
flow
well-being
Opis:
The aim of the study is to expand knowledge in meaningfulness of life of athlete and non-athlete college students at universities in Bratislava and identify differences in its dimensions: affective, motivation and cognitive. The research sample comprised of 198 undergraduates (males: n=90, 20.68±1.56 years of age; female: n=108, 20.74±1.16 years of age). The respondents were divided into 2 groups according to their sports activities: college students who do not take active part in any sports activities (non-athlete respondents), and college students who are engaged regularly (at least twice a week) in sport activities. The questionnaire The Scale of Life Meaningfulness was used as a research tool. The results revealed significant differences in total score of meaningfulness of life by male (U=383.0, p=0.001, r=0.52) and also female (U=687.5, p=0.001, r=0.45). According to three-component model we have found out the significant differences between athlete and non-athlete college students in affective dimension (male: p=0.025, female: p=0.007) and motivation dimension (male: p=0.001, female: p=0.001). There were no significant differences in cognitive dimension (male: p=0.062, female: p=0.127). According to our results which testified the fact that sport activity is one of the determinants for increased meaningfulness of life of undergraduates.
Źródło:
Physical Activity Review; 2019, 7; 175-181
2300-5076
Pojawia się w:
Physical Activity Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Variations in physical activity of male and female students from the Ukraine in health-promoting life style
Autorzy:
Bergier, Józef
Bergier, Barbara
Tsos, Anatolii
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989803.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
students from ukraine
physical activity
ipaq
sports-recreational activity
bmi
Opis:
Introduction. A large-scale research was performed concerning issues relating to physical activity as an important factor in a healthy lifestyle and involved observing the differences among males and females as future elites of the Ukraine. Objective. The objective of the research is to assess the physical activity of students from the Ukraine, considering such factors as: gender, leisure time, time spent sitting, sports performed or intended to be performed, and the BMI. Materials and method. The extended version of the IPAQ, supplemented with 3 original questions by the authors, was applied to a 2,125-strong student group from 12 majors of the University of Luck, Ukraine. Results. Students from Ukraine portrayed a positive picture of physical activity with significantly higher values in male students of both total activity and its fields, i.e. sports activity and work (studying). The male students performed better in their fitness (condition) self-assessment and the amount of time spent sitting, whereas the female students had better BMI results. Both genders differed considerably in their choice of sport-recreational activities. Conclusions. Females more than males demonstrated lower indices of participation in physical activity, which did not permit the formulation of a positive assessment of their lifestyle. A positive phenomenon is the normal BMI and trace values of overweight in women, exactly the reverse to males.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2017, 24, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Health status differences in subjective well-being of male and female high school students preferring sedentary leisure activities
Autorzy:
Nemček, Dagmar
Pačesová, Petra
Šmela, Pavel
Ladecká, Petronela
Harčaríková, Terézia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1922312.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-07-08
Wydawca:
PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
Tematy:
positive and negative dimensions
male and female high school students
healthy students
self-reported health disorders
sedentary leisure time activities
Opis:
Introduction. Leisure may provide certain unique subjective well-being (SWB) benefits that cannot be obtained through other domains in life, as leisure is typically characterized by autonomy or greater freedom of choice than other life dimensions. The objective of the present study was to analyse the level of SWB in male and female high school students with different health status preferring sedentary leisure time activities and compare SWB dimensions (SWB-Ds) between healthy students and students with self-reported health disorders (S-RHDs). Material and Methods. The research sample comprised of 153 male students (healthy; n=90 and with S-RHDs; n=63) and 238 female students (healthy; n=126 and with S-RHDs; n=112) who preferred sedentary types of leisure time activities. A standardized The Bern Subjective Well-Being Questionnaire for Adolescents (BFW) was used as a primary research method. Non-parametric Mann Whitney U-test was used to assess differences between two independent groups of male and female high school students according to their self-reported health status (healthy vs. with S-RHDs). Results. Significantly higher level of negative SWB-Ds was found in the group of male students with S-RHDs compare healthy male students (U=1672, p=0.000, r=0.34). No significant differences were found in the comparison between healthy female students and female students with S-RHDs. Conclusions. Many researches indicate a very close positive connection between regular participation in sport leisure activities and SWB, but just few of them investigate correlations and comparisons among SWB, health status and sport leisure activities participation.
Źródło:
Physical Activity Review; 2020, 2, 8; 1-8
2300-5076
Pojawia się w:
Physical Activity Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes in distribution of 5 methylcytosine in male and female gametophyte of Hyacinthus orientalis before and after fertilization
Autorzy:
Kozlowska, M.
Niedojadlo, K.
Bednarska-Kozakiewicz, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80166.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
gene activity
chromatin structure
5-methylcytosine
female gametophyte
male gametophyte
seed development
flowering plant
Hyacinthus orientalis
fertilization
transcriptional activity
epigenetic factor
DNA methylation
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 3
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Differences in physical activity and nutritionand silhouette-related behaviours in male and female students in selected European countries
Autorzy:
Bergier, B.
Bergier, J.
Niznikowska, E.
Junger, J.
Salonna, F.
Acs, F.
Fromel, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081545.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
students
physical activity
IPAQ-L
nutrition-related behaviours
silhouette-related concerns
Opis:
As indicated by the WHO, lifestyle plays a unique role in human health, which in turn is determined to a great extent by physical activity and nutrition. It must be borne in mind that physical activity should be systematic and regulated by an age-appropriate exercise intensity. All this indicates that learning about students’ lifestyle, with a particular focus on physical activity is vital as it these young people who aspire to the role of the future elites. Objective. The aim of the study is to evaluate the level of physical activity, nutrition- and silhouette-related behaviours of male and female students to assess the relationships between these variables in students from the Visegrad Group countries. Materials and method. The study was conducted in 2015 and involved 2,497 students attending three undergraduate levels aged – x – 21,76, (SD-1,80) – 1,211 males (48.5%) and 1,286 females (51.5%). The IPAQ long-form and a questionnaire by the Polish Chief Sanitary Inspector were used. Results. Physical activity was significantly higher in male than female students. An important relationship was observed among the larger number of consumed meals, level of physical activity, and silhouette-related behaviours in male students, which was not the case with females. However, there was an important correlation between physical activity in males and females who exercised to increase or decrease body weight (musculature), and took medications to increase body weight (musculature). Conclusion. Both males and females showed pro-health attitudes related to the level of physical activity and nutrition- and silhouette-related behaviours.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 1; 176-181
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
CEREBRAL LATERALITY FOR THE GENERATION OF SILENT AND WRITTEN LANGUAGE IN MALE AND FEMALE RIGHT- AND LEFT- HANDERS: A FUNCTIONAL TRANSCRANIAL DOPPLER ULTRASOUND STUDY
Autorzy:
Kondyli, Danai
Stathopoulou, Daphnee
A. Badcock, Nicholas
Papadatou-Pastou, Marietta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2137792.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-12-23
Wydawca:
Fundacja Edukacji Medycznej, Promocji Zdrowia, Sztuki i Kultury Ars Medica
Tematy:
cerebral language lateralization
functional transcranial Doppler ultrasound (fTCD)
word generation
writing
handedness
Opis:
The cerebral lateralization of language has attracted great research interest. Nevertheless, the bulk of the work focuses on language production and comprehension; research on cerebral lateralization during writing is limited. The present study assessed cerebral lateralization in 60 participants (mean age = 26.65 years, SD = 6.05, range = 20-44), 30 right-handers (14 men) and 30 left-handers (16 men), during written language production by means of functional transcranial Doppler ultrasonography (fTCD) for the first time. Findings show that left-hemispheric lateralization is observed during silent word production, for both left- and right-handers. However, during written word production, the degree of typical (left) hemispheric lateralization was significantly increased for right-handers, while left-handers presented atypical (right) hemispheric lateralization. Importantly, the difference between silent and written word generation was significantly higher in left- compared to right-handers. No main effect of sex or interactions with sex were observed. Findings suggest that a wider network of right-hemispheric areas is used during writing in left-handers. Thus, the known differences in cerebral lateralization between right- and left-handers are stronger during written language production. However, the relative contribution of language and motor areas needs to be further elucidated.
Źródło:
Acta Neuropsychologica; 2017, 15(4); 407-432
1730-7503
2084-4298
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neuropsychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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