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Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Comparative analysis of effeciency of waste heat conversion in low-temperature Brayton cycle
Autorzy:
Borsukiewicz, A.
Stawicki, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/185192.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Brayton cycle
working fluid
low temperature source
low temperature power plant
Cykl Braytona
temperatura
elektrownia o niskiej temperaturze
Opis:
The paper discusses the feasibility, effectiveness and validity of a gas turbine power plant, operated according to the Brayton comparative cycle in order to develop low-potential waste heat (160◦C) and convert it into electricity. Fourteen working fluids, mainly with organic origin have been examined. It can be concluded that low molecular weight working fluids allow to obtain higher power efficiency of Brayton cycle only if conversions without taking into account internal losses are considered. For the cycle that takes into account the compression conversion efficiency in the compressor and expansion in the gas turbine, the highest efficiency was obtained for the perfluoropentane working medium and other substances with relatively high molecular weight values. However, even for the cycle using internal heat recovery, the thermal efficiency of the Brayton cycle did not exceed 7%.
Źródło:
Chemical and Process Engineering; 2018, 39, 1; 103--112
0208-6425
2300-1925
Pojawia się w:
Chemical and Process Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Utilisation of bleed steam heat to increase the upper heat source temperature in low-temperature ORC
Autorzy:
Mikielewicz, D.
Mikielewicz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240701.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
utylizacja
zwiększenie górnej temperatury
bleed steam utilisation
increase of upper source temperature
ORC
Opis:
In the paper presented is a novel concept to utilize the heat from the turbine bleed to improve the quality of working fluid vapour in the bottoming organic Rankine cycle (ORC). That is a completely novel solution in the literature, which contributes to the increase of ORC efficiency and the overall efficiency of the combined system of the power plant and ORC plant. Calculations have been accomplished for the case when available is a flow rate of low enthalpy hot water at a temperature of 90 [degrees]C, which is used for preliminary heating of the working fluid. That hot water is obtained as a result of conversion of exhaust gases in the power plant to the energy of hot water. Then the working fluid is further heated by the bleed steam to reach 120 [degrees]C. Such vapour is subsequently directed to the turbine. In the paper 5 possible working fluids were examined, namely R134a, MM, MDM, toluene and ethanol. Only under conditions of 120 [degrees]C/40 [degrees]C the silicone oil MM showed the best performance, in all other cases the ethanol proved to be best performing fluid of all. Results are compared with the "stand alone" ORC module showing its superiority.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2011, 32, 3; 57-70
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Performance Analysis of Systems Powered by a Ground Source Heat Pump
Autorzy:
Fidorów-Kaprawy, Natalia
Dudkiewicz, Edyta
Zhelykh, Vasyl
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174908.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Koszalińska. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
heat pump
SCOP
heating ceiling
cooling ceiling
low-temperature radiator
climatic conditions in Poland
climatic conditions in Ukraine
Opis:
Heat pumps are known as zero-emission heating and cooling devices at the point of energy production. In order to exploit their advantages, they are combined with low-temperature heating systems. Using the example of a residential building in five climatic zones in Poland and one in Ukraine, systems analyses were carried out, in which heat into rooms is supplied in two different ways: low-temperature radiators and thermally active ceilings. The energy demand for heating, cooling and domestic hot water preparation was calculated. The seasonal coefficient of performance of the ground source heat pump was estimated to compare the systems. The results of the analysis confirmed that the thermo-active ceiling (with a flow temperature of 35°C) ensures a lower final energy demand when it works throughout the year in the heating and natural cooling mode compared to the low-temperature radiators (with a flow temperature of 45°C) which facilitate only the heating mode in the heating season. Performance analysis demonstrated differences in final electric energy demand from 8% in the I climatic zone to 9% in the V climatic zone in Poland and 10% in Ukraine.
Źródło:
Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska; 2022, 24; 294--306
1506-218X
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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