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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 136
Tytuł:
An automatic hybrid method for retinal blood vessel extraction
Autorzy:
Yang, Y.
Huang, S.
Rao, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/907899.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
naczynie krwionośne
ekstrakcja
obraz
siatkówka
morfologia matematyczna
grupowanie rozmyte
blood vessel extraction
retinal image
mathematical morphology
fuzzy clustering
Opis:
The extraction of blood vessels from retinal images is an important and challenging task in medical analysis and diagnosis. This paper presents a novel hybrid automatic approach for the extraction of retinal image vessels. The method consists in the application of mathematical morphology and a fuzzy clustering algorithm followed by a purification procedure. In mathematical morphology, the retinal image is smoothed and strengthened so that the blood vessels are enhanced and the background information is suppressed. The fuzzy clustering algorithm is then employed to the previous enhanced image for segmentation. After the fuzzy segmentation, a purification procedure is used to reduce the weak edges and noise, and the final results of the blood vessels are consequently achieved. The performance of the proposed method is compared with some existing segmentation methods and hand-labeled segmentations. The approach has been tested on a series of retinal images, and experimental results show that our technique is promising and effective.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2008, 18, 3; 399-407
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A hybrid method for face detection
Hybrydowa metoda detekcji twarzy
Autorzy:
Bobulski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/153387.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
detekcja twarzy
lokalizacja twarzy
biometryka
identyfikacja osób
rozpoznawanie twarzy
face detection
face localization
biometrics
face recognition
user identification
Opis:
The face detection problem is the first part of user identification systems. The success of identification depends of effectiveness of face detection and localization. The are many popular methods for face detection, but not all of them are useful in real-time or on-line face recognition. The proposed hybrid method is useful for this kind of systems and creates possibility to build and develop a practical system for people identification. This method uses a skin detection algorithm with HSV colourspace. Verification of the potential area is performed by face template matching with the eyes image pattern.
Pierwszym elementem systemu identyfikacji użytkownika jest zagadnienie detekcji twarzy. Rezultat identyfikacji zależy od skuteczności procedury detekcji i lokalizacji twarzy. Istnieje wiele popularnych metod detekcji twarzy, które można podzielić na dwie grupy: (i) bazujące na detekcji koloru skóry, (ii) wykorzystujące dopasowanie wzorca. Do detekcji koloru skóry wykorzystuje się jeden z modeli barw, np. RGB, HSV, YCbCr, a następnie weryfikuje się czy wybrany obszar jest twarzą. W systemach dopasowania wzorca należy przeszukać cały obraz porównując fragmenty do wzorca. Te metody są czasochłonne i wymagające dużej mocy obliczeniowej. Większość z tych metod nie jest użytecznych w systemach typu on-line lub czasu rzeczywistego ze względu na czas obliczeń. Zaproponowana hybrydowa metoda jest użyteczna w tego typu systemach i daje możliwość budowy i rozwoju praktycznych systemów identyfikacji osób. Wykorzystuje ona elementy wspomnianych metod w taki sposób, aby skrócić czas obliczeń. Po wstępnej selekcji potencjalnych obszarów mogących zawierać twarz, weryfikacja następuje przy wykorzystaniu wzorca oczu, co znacznie skraca czas obliczeń.
Źródło:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola; 2010, R. 56, nr 12, 12; 1498-1500
0032-4140
Pojawia się w:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rehydration properties of hybrid method dried fruit enriched by natural components
Autorzy:
Kowalska, H.
Marzec, A.
Kowalska, J.
Ciurzynska, A.
Samborska, K.
Bialik, M.
Lenart, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26340.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2018, 32, 2
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A hybrid method for solving timetabling problems based on the evolutionary approach
Autorzy:
Norberciak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1943262.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
evolutionary algorithms
hybrid methods
time-table
Opis:
Timetabling problems are often difficult and time-consuming to solve. Most of the methods of solving these problems are limited to one problem instance or class. This paper describes a universal method for solving large, highly constrained timetabling problems in various domains. The solution is based on an evolutionary algorithm framework and employs tabu search to quicken the solution finding process. Hyper-heuristics are used to establish the algorithm's operating parameters. The method has been used to solve three timetabling problems with promising results of extensive experiments.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2007, 11, 1-2; 137-149
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hybrid method for rapid prototyping of core models of aircraft engine blades
Autorzy:
Budzik, G.
Kubiak, K.
Matysiak, H.
Cygan, R.
Tutak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247306.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
engine blades
precise casting
rapid prototyping
directional crystallization
Opis:
The paper presents the possibility of using CAD/RP for the design and manufacture of the core models used for precise casting of core aircraft engine turbine blades, with directional crystallization process and single crystallization. The process of modelling 3D CAD geometry of research blade in relation to the model of the core was presented. The sample design, blade base model, was made by one of the incremental method of rapid prototyping - Jetting System. The geometry of the blade model has been designed in a way, which allows making a silicon form on the basis of a base prototype in the process of rapid prototyping tools (Rapid Tooling). The form allows the attachment of the blade core in a place designed specifically for this purpose. The silicon form has enabled the production of wax models with the inner core. This task was achieved by proper shaping of forms with the plane of its division. The resulting models were used to make ceramic moulds and carry further work on the development of casting technology in the process of directional crystallization and single crystallization of core blades of aircraft engines.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2012, 19, 2; 77-82
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An effective hybrid method for analysis the large-scale reliability block diagram model
Autorzy:
Ping, Yashi
Ren, Yi
Li, Zhifeng
Yang, Dezhen
Yang, Chao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312772.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
reliability block diagram
structure identification
plus structure
binary decision diagram
Opis:
The reliability block diagram (RBD) is a graphical tool used for reliability modeling and analysis in various industries, including shipbuilding, aviation, and aerospace. Typically, RBDs are transformed into Bayesian networks for quantitative analysis of systems. Bayesian networks are probabilistic graphical models that can capture the uncertainties and causal relationships in complex systems. They can provide various reliability metrics such as failure probability, mean time to failure, availability, etc. However, these techniques have several drawbacks, especially for large-scale models, such as being extremely time and memory-consuming. To address these issues, we propose a hybrid method for quantitative analysis of large-scale RBDs based on the structure identification approach and binary decision diagrams. Theoretical analysis and case verification demonstrate that the proposed method is significantly more efficient than the current one.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2023, 25, 3; art. no. 169408
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The hybrid method of finding the natural frequency spectrum for quasi-fractal plate bands
Autorzy:
Wirowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/122405.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej
Tematy:
composite plate
quasi-fractal plates
tolerance averaging technique
hybrid methods
vibrations
Opis:
The work deals with the issues of modelling of multiscale composites. A group of composite structures with a quasi-fractal geometry has been defined. In order to model their dynamic properties, a simple engineering method has been proposed. It takes into account not only the parameters and proportions of the components of the composite, but also their mutual arrangement. The proposed method is demonstrated on several examples and its accuracy has been compared with the finite element method and the homogenization method.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics; 2015, 14, 4; 153-165
2299-9965
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mechanical properties of AW-5083 alloy joints welded by hybrid method : FSW and MIG
Autorzy:
Dudzik, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241583.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
hybrid welding
Friction Stir Welding
FSW
welding
MIG
aluminium alloys
joints
mechanical properties
shipbuilding
Opis:
The article presents the research results on the mechanical properties of aluminum alloy AW-5083 and its joints welded by hybrid method – traditional MIG and FSW. AW-5083 alloy is the most currently used in shipbuilding industry. Friction Stir Welding (FSW) – a new technology can be successfully used for butt-welding of different types of aluminum alloy sheets. FSW method can be an alternative to traditional arc welding methods i.e. MIG or TIG. Hybrid welding (FSW with MIG or TIG) could be used in cases when joining only by FSW is not possible. Welding parameters used for the connection of the sheets were presented. Metallographic analysis showed the correct construction of structural bonded joints. The research was carried out using a static tensile test in accordance with the requirements of the Standard PN-EN ISO 4136:2013-05. Flat samples cut perpendicular to the direction of rolling were used. The research was conducted at the temperature of +20ºC. The test shows that the mechanical properties of joints made by hybrid method compered to native material were lower. The tensile strength of joint was lower by 20% then native material 5083 while its yield stress was lower only about 6%. The biggest change was observed in case of plastic properties. Elongation of joint was over 50% lower compared to native material. Despite the decrease of mechanical properties, they meets the requirements of classification societies, so the conclusion is that hybrid method (FSW and MIG) of joining AW-5083 can be applied in shipbuilding industry.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2019, 26, 4; 47-52
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of hybrid method of excess sludge disintegration on the increase of their biodegradability
Autorzy:
Zawieja, I.
Wolski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/207489.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
biodegradation
sewage sludge
biodegradacja
osady ściekowe
Opis:
The main objective of the disintegration of sewage sludge is to obtain a greater susceptibility of sludge on subsequent biotechnological processes. In order to determine the best parameters of the disintegration of excess sludge examined, the effectiveness of hybrid methods, i.e. thermal disintegration aided ultrasonic disintegration. Support thermal method by disintegration by active operation of the ultrasonic field results in high efficiency of the process, estimated by disintegration degree of hybrid modified sludge. Based on the obtained disintegration degree in the excess sludge after the individual thermal method (60 °C, time of heating 3 h) and thermal-ultrasonic method (60 °C, 3h and acoustic power of 214.21 W, sonication time 600s) a significant i.e. 35.98% increase in the disintegration degree of hybrid modified sludge was observed.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2013, 39, 2; 154-165
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ranking new comers to work based on commitment propensity through hybrid method of AHP and TOPSIS
Autorzy:
Safari, H.
Cabrita, M. R.
Hesan, M.
Maleki, M.
Mirzaeirabore, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/407151.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
AHP
organizational commitment
personality traits
Structural Equation Modelling
TOPSIS
Opis:
This research provides a tool to select and prioritize new comers to work based on their preentry organizational commitment propensity through examining links between the big five personality factors: extroversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism, openness; and three component model of organizational commitment: affective commitment, continues commitment, normative commitment. Findings show that extroversion and openness respectively have positive and negative effects on all three components of organizational commitment. Results gained by Structured Equation Modelling (SEM) indicate neuroticism is negatively related to affective and continues commitment and positively to conscientiousness effects on continues commitment. In the second part of the study, the received results are applied to extract the general equations that enables to estimate new comer’s pre-entry organizational commitment and to rank them using TOPSIS and AHP. The AHP is used to determine the relative weights of commitment criteria and TOPSIS is employed for the final ranking of new comers based on these criteria’s.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2018, 9, 4; 86-95
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study on Chinese Speech Intelligibility Under Different Low-Frequency Characteristics of Reverberation Time Using a Hybrid Method
Autorzy:
Huang, Wuqiong
Peng, Jianxin
Xie, Tinghui
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31339871.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
low frequency
speech intelligibility
classroom
finite-difference time-domain method
Opis:
Reverberation time (RT) is an important indicator of room acoustics, however, most studies focus on the mid-high frequency RT, and less on the low-frequency RT. In this paper, a hybrid approach based on geometric and wave methods was proposed to build a more accurate and wide frequency-band room acoustic impulse response. This hybrid method utilized the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method modeling at low frequencies and the Odeon simulation at mid-high frequencies, which was investigated in a university classroom. The influence of the low-frequency RT on speech intelligibility was explored. For the low-frequency part, different impedance boundary conditions were employed and the effectiveness of the hybrid method has also been verified. From the results of objective acoustical parameters and subjective listening experiments, the smaller the low-frequency RT was, the higher the Chinese speech intelligibility score was. The syllables, consonants, vowels, and the syllable order also had significant effects on the intelligibility score.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2023, 48, 3; 151-157
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A hybrid method for the optimal reactive power dispatch and the control of voltagesin an electrical energy network
Autorzy:
Benchabira, Aissa
Khiat, Mounir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140740.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
electrical energy network
interior point method (IPM)
optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD)
particle swarm optimization (PSO)
Opis:
This paper presents the resolution of the optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) problem and the control of voltages in an electrical energy system by using a hybrid algorithm based on the particle swarmoptimization (PSO) method and interior point method (IPM). The IPM is based on the logarithmic barrier (LB-IPM) technique while respecting the non-linear equality and inequality constraints. The particle swarmoptimization-logarithmic barrier-interior point method (PSO-LB-IPM) is used to adjust the control variables, namely the reactive powers, the generator voltages and the load controllers of the transformers, in order to ensure convergence towards a better solution with the probability of reaching the global optimum. The proposed method was first tested and validated on a two-variable mathematical function using MATLAB as a calculation and execution tool, and then it is applied to the ORPD problem to minimize the total active losses in an electrical energy network. To validate the method a testwas carried out on the IEEE electrical energy network of 57 buses.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2019, 68, 3; 535-551
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hybrid method of evaluation of sounds radiated by vibrating surface elements
Hybrydowa metoda oceny promieniowania dźwięku przez drgające elementy powierzchniowe
Autorzy:
Kozień, M. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/279619.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
hybrid method
structural vibrations
sound radiation
Opis:
The paper provides the theoretical background of a hybrid method to be applied in engineering evaluation of sound radiation by vibrating surface elements. The intensity vector is obtained at a selected point in the acoustic medium surrounding the vibrating element. For convenience, certain assumptions are made for the purpose of far-field analysis, which makes the method allow for estimation of radiated acoustic pressure. The method is the verified experimentally. Vibrations of structural elements can be predicted theoretically using finite element approach or from the measurement of vibrations of real structures.
W pracy przedstawiono podstawy teoretyczne metody hybrydowej służącej inżynierskiemu oszacowaniu promieniowania akustycznego przez drgające powierzchniowe elementy strukturalne. Metoda umożliwia wyznaczenie wektora natężenia akustycznego w wybranym punkcie ośrodka otaczającego drgający element. Przy pewnych założeniach upraszczających (pole dalekie) możliwa jest estymacja promieniowanego ciśnienia akustycznego. Metoda została zweryfikowana doświadczalnie. Drgania elementu strukturalnego mogą być wyznaczone na drodze teoretycznej metodą elementów skończonych bądź pochodzić z pomiarów drgań rzeczywistych struktur.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2005, 43, 1; 119-133
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hybrid fuzzy clustering method
Autorzy:
Przybyła, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/333176.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Informatyki i Nauki o Materiałach. Instytut Informatyki. Zakład Systemów Komputerowych
Tematy:
grupowanie
clustering
Opis:
A new hybrid clustering method based on a fuzzy myriad is presented. The proposed method could be considered as a generalisation of the well known fuzzy c-means method (FCM) proposed by Bezdek. Existing modifications of the FCM method, such as conditional clustering or partial supervised clustering can be applied to determine the objective function of the proposed method.
Źródło:
Journal of Medical Informatics & Technologies; 2006, 10; 143-150
1642-6037
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Medical Informatics & Technologies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A hybrid optimization method for designing polyphase sequences
Autorzy:
Milewski, A.
Szczegielniak, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/332443.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Akustyczne
Opis:
Polyphase sequences which have a low autocorrelation ensure an easily detectable peak in the output of a matched filter of a radar receiver. The low autocorrelation for polyphase codes is usually described in terms of the maximum magnitude of its sidelobes level. In this paper, an evolutionary algorithm combined with a local optimizer is used to search for polyphase codes with a small sidelobe level of an aperiodic autocorrelation function. The evolutionary algorithm is based on a floating-point representation and the Gaussian mutation is used to produce offspring for the next generation. The local optimizer is applied to find polyphase sequences which are good starting points for the evolutionary algorithm. This research demonstrates that optimization methods can effectively find polyphase codes with the low autocorrelation and seems to be very promising for future research in area of computer optimization for radar polyphase codes synthesis.
Źródło:
Hydroacoustics; 2006, 9; 125-132
1642-1817
Pojawia się w:
Hydroacoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 136

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